CN106804140A - A kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation - Google Patents
A kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804140A CN106804140A CN201510841158.6A CN201510841158A CN106804140A CN 106804140 A CN106804140 A CN 106804140A CN 201510841158 A CN201510841158 A CN 201510841158A CN 106804140 A CN106804140 A CN 106804140A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- seed
- land wheel
- peanut
- fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation, it is arranged on pipe is sowed on body by adjustable trestle, is very easy to sow the integrally-regulated of pipe, it is to avoid causes the deep mixed situation of sowing to occur;Land wheel is lifted by hoisting mechanism, is on the one hand prevented effectively from land wheel in the case where not lifting fully, contacted with ground, cause the waste of seed chemical fertilizer;On the other hand, it is capable of achieving only to carry out soil rotary tillage and ridging without the purpose applied fertilizer and sowed, meets the site preparation demand do not applied fertilizer and do not sow, strengthen the adaptability of equipment, it is to avoid legacy equipment needs to dismantle the trouble of land wheel.Anti-inversion organization is set by land wheel rotating shaft, so as to be prevented effectively from during reversing, land wheel is inverted to the secondary emission of chemical fertilizer and seed, causes fertilising excessive and crop-planting is chaotic, cause unnecessary loss and waste.Features simple structure of the present invention, rationally, it is workable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation.
Background technology
Mechanization of agriculture represents advanced agricultural productive force, is the important component of agricultural modernization and plays conclusive effect.With continuing to develop for agricultural modernization, various tilling and seeding machine tools and harvesting machinery are continued to bring out, and are constantly drawn close to joint integrative development.For tilling and seeding machine tool, how to realize that site preparation, fertilising, sowing organically blend, realize rapidly and efficiently
Mechanized farming, be always agricultural machinery researcher constantly explore and solve problem, in the process, occur in that different
Rotary tillage sowing machine tool.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple and reasonable for structure, depth of planting regulation is easy, consistent, ground actuation effectively realize individually lifting, and be prevented effectively from land wheel fall wheel cause chemical fertilizer and seeds waste situation occur for peanut and other crops plantation all-in-one.
To realize that the technical scheme that the purpose of the present invention is used is:A kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation,Including gearbox and the rotary tillage assembly being arranged on below gearbox,And it is arranged on the receptacle above gearbox,Fertilising leg and plough column are laid with the back rest of rotary tillage assembly,Plough column lower end is provided with plough,Receptacle lower section is provided with coaxially connected fertilizer apparatus,Connected by lower fertilizer tube between fertilizer apparatus and fertilising leg,The heel row of the fertilising leg and plough column is fixed with seed-box and coaxially connected feed mechanism for seed by support,Sowing pipe and trailing bar are provided with below feed mechanism for seed,Sowing pipe is arranged on adjacent two plough through trailing bar,The sowing pipe is arranged on body by adjustable trestle,After-Body is provided with coaxially connected multiple land wheels,The rotating shaft of land wheel is arranged on the connector being hinged with body both sides by bearing block,And its at least one end passes through anti-inversion organization,Sprocket wheel and chain are connected with the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed and the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus,Elastic tensioning part is provided between body both sides and connector bottom,Connector top is connected by hoisting mechanism with support body both sides and operating mechanism.
Speed regulator is provided with the rotating shaft of the feed mechanism for seed and/or the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus.
The adjustable trestle includes the fixed beam being connected with body both sides and the walking beam being connected with sowing pipe, at least two vertical fixed plates are provided with the fixed beam, vertical slotted eye is provided with vertical fixed plate, the walking beam is fixed in the vertical fixed plate by fixing bolt and vertical slotted eye.
The vertical fixed plate is angle bar or channel-section steel.
The sowing pipe is arranged on connecting plate, and through hole is offered on connecting plate, and connecting plate is arranged on the walking beam by U type bolts.
The anti-inversion organization is the positive flywheel for being driven transmission, reversely dallying.
The hoisting mechanism includes the rotating shaft being connected by bearing block with body both sides, and pivoted arm and draft arm are provided with the rotating shaft, and the movable end of the pivoted arm is slide hinged with connector, and draft arm is connected by haulage gear with the operation hand lever for being arranged on driver's cabin.
The pivoted arm movable end in the middle part of hinge arrangement and connector by being hinged.
The hinge arrangement is the rod member or chain that two ends are hinged with pivoted arm and connector respectively.
The connector is angle bar or channel-section steel.
Rotary tillage, ridging ferti-seeding all-in-one of the invention, has the advantages that:1)It is arranged on pipe is sowed on body by adjustable trestle, it is very easy to sow the integrally-regulated of pipe, regulation up and down by walking beam in vertical fixed plate, can effectively integrally-regulated all sowing pipes depth of planting, it is to avoid cause the deep mixed situation of sowing to occur.Also, sowing pipe is arranged on walking beam by connecting plate and U type bolts, the convenient distance adjusted between adjacent sowing pipe realizes the regulation of sowing line-spacing, so that realize that the upper and lower, left and right for sowing pipe are adjusted, to adapt to the farming demand of Different Crop.2)Land wheel is hinged by connector with body, realizes that land wheel is rotated around the hinge of connector, is lifted land wheel by hoisting mechanism, is on the one hand prevented effectively from land wheel in the case where not lifting fully, is contacted with ground, causes the waste of seed chemical fertilizer;On the other hand, it is capable of achieving only to carry out soil rotary tillage and ridging without the purpose applied fertilizer and sowed, meets the site preparation demand do not applied fertilizer and do not sow, strengthen the adaptability of equipment, it is to avoid legacy equipment needs to dismantle the trouble of land wheel.3)Anti-inversion organization is set by land wheel rotating shaft, so as to be prevented effectively from during reversing, land wheel reversion causes the secondary emission of chemical fertilizer and seed, causes fertilising excessive and crop-planting and rice shoot confusion, cause unnecessary loss and waste.4)Vertical fixed plate and connector use angle bar or channel-section steel, on the one hand, effectively realize walking beam with fixed beam and land wheel rotating shaft and effective connection of body, on the other hand, significantly enhance the mechanical strength of fixed plate and connector, the reliability of sowing pipe and land wheel is ensured, its service life is improved.5)Pivoted arm is connected by hinge arrangement with connector, after drawing draft arm can effectively be realized, pivoted arm smoothly lifts land wheel, avoid turning wall and the non-coaxial rotation of connector, cause pivoted arm and connector pin joint displacement, needs open up the unnecessary trouble of chute on connector, and effective guarantee lifting process stationarity.6)Features simple structure of the present invention, rationally, it is workable.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of adjustable trestle in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-2:A kind of rotary tillage, ridging ferti-seeding all-in-one,Including gearbox and the rotary tillage assembly being arranged on below gearbox,And it is arranged on the receptacle 6 above gearbox,Fertilising leg 13 and plough column 17 are laid with the back rest of rotary tillage assembly,The lower end of plough column 17 is provided with plough 16,The lower section of receptacle 6 is provided with coaxially connected fertilizer apparatus 7,Connected by lower fertilizer tube between fertilizer apparatus 7 and fertilising leg 13,The heel row of the fertilising leg 13 and plough column 17 is fixed with seed-box and coaxially connected feed mechanism for seed 8 by support,The lower section of feed mechanism for seed 8 is provided with sowing pipe 15 and trailing bar 2,Sowing pipe 15 is arranged on adjacent two plough 16 through trailing bar 2,The sowing pipe 15 is arranged on body by adjustable trestle,Adjustable trestle includes the fixed beam 5 being connected with body both sides and the walking beam 18 being connected with sowing pipe 15,The vertical fixed plate 3 of at least two angle bar or channel-section steel product is provided with the fixed beam 5,Vertical slotted eye 23 is provided with vertical fixed plate 3,The walking beam 18 is fixed in the vertical fixed plate 3 by fixing bolt and vertical slotted eye 23,By the level altitude of speed governing walking beam 18,The height regulation of all sowing pipes 15 can effectively be realized,Realize the regulation of depth of planting,The need for so as to realize Different Crop depth of planting.The trailing bar 2 is hinged by rotating shaft with the side plate of body both sides, simultaneously, the top of trailing bar 2 is connected by least 2 lifting regulating mechanisms with fixed beam 5, the lifting regulating mechanism includes 2 screw mandrels 24 and 28 being connected with fixed beam 5 and trailing bar 2 respectively, by internal there is right-and-left threaded adjusting nut 26 to connect between 2 screw mandrels 24 and 28, at least provided with a locking nut 25, adjusting nut 26 is outer to set rotation setting stick 27 at the two ends of adjusting nut 26.Rotation nut 26 is driven to rotate by operating rotation setting stick 27, realize the adjustment control of distance between screw mandrel 24 and 28, and locked by locking nut 25, rotation nut 26 is avoided to loosen rotation, so as to realize the high adjustment high control to trailing bar, and then realize the regulation control to ridging height and flatness.
The sowing pipe 5 is welded or is arranged on the connecting plate 22 for offering through hole by fixture, connecting plate 22 is arranged on the walking beam 18 by U types bolt 21, the through hole of Different Crop line-spacing requirement is adapted to by being opened up on trailing bar 2, so as to effectively realize the fixed position by adjusting connecting plate 22 on walking beam 18, to carry out crop row away from regulation, to adapt to Different Crop sowing line-spacing the need for.
After-Body is provided with coaxially connected multiple land wheels 19, the rotating shaft 20 of land wheel 19 by bearing block be arranged on
On the connector 14 that body both sides are hinged, and its one end passes through anti-inversion organization 1, sprocket wheel and chain are connected with the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed 8 and the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 7, its anti-inversion organization 1 is driven transmission for forward direction, the flywheel for reversely dallying, rotating shaft 20 is connected by sprocket wheel and chain with the sprocket wheel in the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed 8, realize the driving seeding to feed mechanism for seed 8, two sprocket wheels that coaxial synchronous are rotated are set in the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed 8, one links with land wheel rotating shaft 20, another is linked with the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 7, flywheel in rotating shaft 20 is used as driving wheel, by the transition of the sprocket wheel of the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed 8, so as to realize that the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed 8 and the synchronous of rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 7 are driven, realize that fertilizer and the synchronization of sowing are carried out;Anti- reversing flywheel realizes idle running, it is to avoid driving fertilizer apparatus 7 and feed mechanism for seed 8 are rotated when land wheel is inverted, and the fertilizer and seeds fall for causing reduce and avoid the waste of fertilizer and seed, and avoid the unnecessary trouble that secondary ferti-seeding causes when land wheel invert.
Elastic tensioning part 12 is provided between body both sides and the bottom of connector 14, elastic tensioning part 12 can be using drawing
Tight spring, the top of connector 14 is connected by hoisting mechanism with support body both sides and operating mechanism, and hoisting mechanism includes and body two
The rotating shaft 9 that side is connected by bearing block, pivoted arm 10 and draft arm 11 are provided with the rotating shaft 9, the movable end of the pivoted arm 10 is slide hinged with connector 14, the connector 14 connects for one end with axis, angle bar or channel-section steel that the other end draws with land wheel rotating shaft axle, draft arm 11 is connected by drawing pull bar or haulage cable with the rotating shaft being arranged on gearbox, the rotating shaft two ends set pivoted arm or steel wire rope around wheel, lead is changed by the rotating shaft on gearbox, and the drawing pull bar that is connected by the rotating shaft other end in place or haulage cable are connected with the operation hand lever being arranged in driver's cabin, so as to effectively realize driving
Sail personnel to lift land wheel 19 by operating hand lever in driver's cabin, on the one hand avoid land wheel hoisting depth not abundant enough, cause
Fertilizer seed waste, on the other hand, be capable of achieving only to carry out soil rotary tillage and ridging without the purpose being applied fertilizer and sowed,
Meet the site preparation demand do not applied fertilizer and do not sow, strengthen the adaptability of equipment, it is to avoid legacy equipment needs to dismantle the trouble of land wheel.
Embodiment two
It is in place of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one:Speed regulator 4 is provided with the rotating shaft of the feed mechanism for seed 8 and the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 7, so as to effectively realize the regulation control to the i.e. spacing in the rows size of bunch planting spacing, according to crop feature, speed governing bunch planting distance adapts to the different spacing in the rows plantation demand of Different Crop.
The movable end of the pivoted arm 10 is hinged by hinge arrangement 24 with the middle part of connector 14, hinge arrangement 24 is the rod member or chain that two ends are hinged with pivoted arm 10 and connector 14 respectively, so as to effectively realize the connection of the software between pivoted arm 10 and connector 14, hinge arrangement 24 is set to be fixed with the articulated position of connector 14, avoid using it is slide hinged when the excessive and slide hinged position of the arm of force the vibration that causes of reciprocatingly sliding, make lifting operation more steady, laborsaving.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of for peanut and other crops plantation all-in-one, it is characterised in that:It includes gearbox and the rotary tillage assembly being arranged on below gearbox,And it is arranged on the receptacle above gearbox,Fertilising leg and plough column are laid with the back rest of rotary tillage assembly,Plough column lower end is provided with plough,Receptacle lower section is provided with coaxially connected fertilizer apparatus,Connected by lower fertilizer tube between fertilizer apparatus and fertilising leg,The heel row of the fertilising leg and plough column is fixed with seed-box and coaxially connected feed mechanism for seed by support,Sowing pipe and trailing bar are provided with below feed mechanism for seed,Sowing pipe is arranged on adjacent two plough through trailing bar,The sowing pipe is arranged on body by adjustable trestle,After-Body is provided with coaxially connected multiple land wheels,The rotating shaft of land wheel is arranged on the connector being hinged with body both sides by bearing block,And its at least one end passes through anti-inversion organization,Sprocket wheel and chain are connected with the rotating shaft of feed mechanism for seed and the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus,Elastic tensioning part is provided between body both sides and connector bottom,Connector top is connected by hoisting mechanism with support body both sides and operating mechanism.
2. as described in claim 1 for peanut and other crops plantation all-in-one, it is characterised in that:Speed regulator is provided with the rotating shaft of the feed mechanism for seed and/or the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus.
3. all-in-one is planted for peanut and other crops as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The adjustable trestle includes the fixed beam being connected with body both sides and the walking beam being connected with sowing pipe, at least two vertical fixed plates are provided with the fixed beam, vertical slotted eye is provided with vertical fixed plate, the walking beam is fixed in the vertical fixed plate by fixing bolt and vertical slotted eye.
4. as described in claim 3 for peanut and other crops plantation all-in-one, it is characterised in that:The vertical fixed plate is angle
Iron or channel-section steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510841158.6A CN106804140A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510841158.6A CN106804140A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation |
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CN106804140A true CN106804140A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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CN201510841158.6A Pending CN106804140A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of all-in-one for peanut and other crops plantation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107182378A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-22 | 黄河科技学院 | Trench digging, fertilising, sowing and earthing integrated formula peanut seeding fertilizer applicator |
CN107736099A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-02-27 | 韶关市常丰拖拉机制造有限公司 | One cultivates peanut rotary tillage, ridging, sowing, fertilising, grading all-in-one |
CN112913357A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-08 | 沃杰(北京)科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine is with machine of ploughing |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510841158.6A patent/CN106804140A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107182378A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-22 | 黄河科技学院 | Trench digging, fertilising, sowing and earthing integrated formula peanut seeding fertilizer applicator |
CN107736099A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-02-27 | 韶关市常丰拖拉机制造有限公司 | One cultivates peanut rotary tillage, ridging, sowing, fertilising, grading all-in-one |
CN112913357A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-08 | 沃杰(北京)科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine is with machine of ploughing |
CN112913357B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-09-27 | 宁夏海原国华农机制造有限责任公司 | Agricultural machine is with machine of ploughing |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |