CN107494187A - A kind of method for transplanting of big tree - Google Patents
A kind of method for transplanting of big tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107494187A CN107494187A CN201710777637.5A CN201710777637A CN107494187A CN 107494187 A CN107494187 A CN 107494187A CN 201710777637 A CN201710777637 A CN 201710777637A CN 107494187 A CN107494187 A CN 107494187A
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- Prior art keywords
- transplanting
- parts
- soil
- tree
- trunk
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Abstract
The present invention relates to ornamental trees and shrubs planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of method for transplanting of big tree, comprises the following steps：Play the management after tree, the processing of transplanting cave, big tree plant, transplanting.Simple to operate, management science specification of the invention, the stability after transplanting big tree is good, will not glance off, taking root, hair branch is fast, and survival rate is high, and transplanting quality is good, effectively avoids financial resources and manpower loss caused by the death set greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ornamental trees and shrubs planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of method for transplanting of big tree.
Background technology
Transplanting big tree, seldom applied in Initial stages for reform and opening-up, the nineties each big city start to apply, standing in the breach is
The Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces area such as Shanghai City, opposition person was more at that time.When real estate industry's prosperity, big tree transplanting pushes away in the capital of economic interests
It is large-scale to be formed under dynamic.The cell of each modernization is risen, and urges choosing of the high-grade big tree of community's transplanting into necessity.With city
The fast development that city is built, many for the various transplanting demands of big tree and ancient tree, trees are transplanted transplanting and almost all existed everyday
Occur, the requirement to afforestation is also improving constantly, therefore how to improve the survival rate after transplanting big tree and transplanting quality, avoids
Financial resources and manpower loss caused by the death set greatly, turn into a current more and more valued problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, management science specification, big tree moves
Survival rate after cultivation is high, transplants the method for transplanting of the measured big tree of matter.
A kind of method for transplanting of big tree, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Play tree：The branch of big tree trunk is first trimmed into the branches and leaves on the tree crown for only retaining trunk, and healed well in section
Agent；Then after trunk midfoot support is fixed with positive triangle support, excavate dig out tree bottom downwards, leave tree axial root system week
The soil enclosed, the soil ball diameter of reservation is 7.5-8 times of transplanting tree breast-height diameter diameter, and soil ball thickness is transplanting tree breast-height diameter diameter
6-7 times；Need to be completely cured to the root beyond soil ball diameter when excavating, consolidant is coated in section in time after being completely cured；Finally,
After soil ball winding will be wrapped with straw rope, it slowly will greatly be set with allocation and transportation instrument and propose and placed vertically in soft ground simultaneously from hole
Surrounding is fixed with support, root-growing agent is injected in soil ball to promote lateral root development, is planted with then transporting transplanting to, while also need band
The soil of the root system part of upper part original planting site；
（2）Transplant cave processing：At the transplanting set, dig transplant cave downwards, transplanting acupoint depth is 1-1.3 times of soil ball thickness
, 1.6-1.8 times of a diameter of soil ball diameter, then with mud in acidity-basicity regulator by transplanting the acid-base value and soil ball of soil
After native acid-base value is consistent, the Nutrition Soil that a layer thickness is no more than 10cm is filled out in cave, is then enclosing a layer thickness not again
The soil of the root system part of former planting site more than 10cm；
（3）Big tree plant：First the soil ball set greatly is slowly put into transplanting cave after uniform spraying nutritive water in transplanting cave；So
Afterwards, after the thick soil brought with planting from original seed of last layer 25-30cm and compacting are filled around soil ball, it is further continued for filling transplanting
Ground soil is simultaneously compacted, and the depth of fill must not exceed soil ball apparent height；Finally trunk is fixed with positive triangle support again；
（4）Managed after transplanting：After transplanting, take root water and nutrient solution are poured at once, and with atomization hydraulic giant to part more than trunk
Watering, ensure trunk more than part complete wetting, after transplanting after pour within the 5th day take root water and a nutrient solution again, it
Afterwards in 15 days, pour within every three days and pour part more than root and trunk a water, can suitably be poured according to weather condition or few more
Watering；Routine observation simultaneously records the growing state set greatly, and if necessary, by the way of transfusion, the limb to trees supplements trees
Nutrient solution, to improve survival rate.
Further, the Nutrition Soil in the step (2) is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Fertile soil 25-35 parts,
Plant ash 20-30 parts, pig manure 15-35 parts, phosphate fertilizer 1-3 parts, potash fertilizer 0.5-2 parts, urea 1.5-3 parts, sawmilling face 7-12 parts.
Further, the Nutrition Soil in the step (2) is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：25 parts of fertile soil, grass
28 parts of wood ash, 30 parts of pig manure, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1.5 parts of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of urea, 10 parts of sawmilling face.
Simple to operate, management science specification of the invention, the stability after transplanting big tree is good, will not glance off, hair of taking root
Branch is fast, and survival rate is high, and transplanting quality is good, effectively avoids financial resources and manpower loss caused by the death set greatly.
Embodiment
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple to operate, management science specification, the survival rate after transplanting big tree is high, moves
Plant the method for transplanting of the measured big tree of matter.
A kind of method for transplanting of big tree, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Play tree：The branch of big tree trunk is first trimmed into the branches and leaves on the tree crown for only retaining trunk, and healed well in section
Agent；Then after trunk midfoot support is fixed with positive triangle support, excavate dig out tree bottom downwards, leave tree axial root system week
The soil enclosed, the soil ball diameter of reservation is 7.5-8 times of transplanting tree breast-height diameter diameter, and soil ball thickness is transplanting tree breast-height diameter diameter
6-7 times；Need to be completely cured to the root beyond soil ball diameter when excavating, consolidant is coated in section in time after being completely cured；Finally,
After soil ball winding will be wrapped with straw rope, it slowly will greatly be set with allocation and transportation instrument and propose and placed vertically in soft ground simultaneously from hole
Surrounding is fixed with support, root-growing agent is injected in soil ball to promote lateral root development, is planted with then transporting transplanting to, while also need band
The soil of the root system part of upper part original planting site；
（2）Transplant cave processing：At the transplanting set, dig transplant cave downwards, transplanting acupoint depth is 1-1.3 times of soil ball thickness
, 1.6-1.8 times of a diameter of soil ball diameter, then with mud in acidity-basicity regulator by transplanting the acid-base value and soil ball of soil
After native acid-base value is consistent, the Nutrition Soil that a layer thickness is no more than 10cm is filled out in cave, is then enclosing a layer thickness not again
The soil of the root system part of former planting site more than 10cm；
（3）Big tree plant：First the soil ball set greatly is slowly put into transplanting cave after uniform spraying nutritive water in transplanting cave；So
Afterwards, after the thick soil brought with planting from original seed of last layer 25-30cm and compacting are filled around soil ball, it is further continued for filling transplanting
Ground soil is simultaneously compacted, and the depth of fill must not exceed soil ball apparent height；Finally trunk is fixed with positive triangle support again；
（4）Managed after transplanting：After transplanting, take root water and nutrient solution are poured at once, and with atomization hydraulic giant to part more than trunk
Watering, ensure trunk more than part complete wetting, after transplanting after pour within the 5th day take root water and a nutrient solution again, it
Afterwards in 15 days, pour within every three days and pour part more than root and trunk a water, can suitably be poured according to weather condition or few more
Watering；Routine observation simultaneously records the growing state set greatly, and if necessary, by the way of transfusion, the limb to trees supplements trees
Nutrient solution, to improve survival rate.
Further, the Nutrition Soil in the step (2) is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Fertile soil 25-35 parts,
Plant ash 20-30 parts, pig manure 15-35 parts, phosphate fertilizer 1-3 parts, potash fertilizer 0.5-2 parts, urea 1.5-3 parts, sawmilling face 7-12 parts.
Further, the Nutrition Soil in the step (2) is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：25 parts of fertile soil, grass
28 parts of wood ash, 30 parts of pig manure, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1.5 parts of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of urea, 10 parts of sawmilling face.
Simple to operate, management science specification of the invention, the stability after transplanting big tree is good, will not glance off, hair of taking root
Branch is fast, and survival rate is high, and transplanting quality is good, effectively avoids financial resources and manpower loss caused by the death set greatly.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method for transplanting of big tree, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Play tree：The branch of big tree trunk is first trimmed into the branches and leaves on the tree crown for only retaining trunk, and healed well in section
Agent；Then after trunk midfoot support is fixed with positive triangle support, excavate dig out tree bottom downwards, leave tree axial root system week
The soil enclosed, the soil ball diameter of reservation is 7.5-8 times of transplanting tree breast-height diameter diameter, and soil ball thickness is transplanting tree breast-height diameter diameter
6-7 times；Need to be completely cured to the root beyond soil ball diameter when excavating, consolidant is coated in section in time after being completely cured；Finally,
After soil ball winding will be wrapped with straw rope, it slowly will greatly be set with allocation and transportation instrument and propose and placed vertically in soft ground simultaneously from hole
Surrounding is fixed with support, root-growing agent is injected in soil ball to promote lateral root development, is planted with then transporting transplanting to, while also need band
The soil of the root system part of upper part original planting site；
（2）Transplant cave processing：At the transplanting set, dig transplant cave downwards, transplanting acupoint depth is 1-1.3 times of soil ball thickness
, 1.6-1.8 times of a diameter of soil ball diameter, then with mud in acidity-basicity regulator by transplanting the acid-base value and soil ball of soil
After native acid-base value is consistent, the Nutrition Soil that a layer thickness is no more than 10cm is filled out in cave, is then enclosing a layer thickness not again
The soil of the root system part of former planting site more than 10cm；
（3）Big tree plant：First the soil ball set greatly is slowly put into transplanting cave after uniform spraying nutritive water in transplanting cave；So
Afterwards, after the thick soil brought with planting from original seed of last layer 25-30cm and compacting are filled around soil ball, it is further continued for filling transplanting
Ground soil is simultaneously compacted, and the depth of fill must not exceed soil ball apparent height；Finally trunk is fixed with positive triangle support again；
（4）Managed after transplanting：After transplanting, take root water and nutrient solution are poured at once, and with atomization hydraulic giant to part more than trunk
Watering, ensure trunk more than part complete wetting, after transplanting after pour within the 5th day take root water and a nutrient solution again, it
Afterwards in 15 days, pour within every three days and pour part more than root and trunk a water, can suitably be poured according to weather condition or few more
Watering；Routine observation simultaneously records the growing state set greatly, and if necessary, by the way of transfusion, the limb to trees supplements trees
Nutrient solution, to improve survival rate.
A kind of 2. method for transplanting of big tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Nutrition Soil in the step (2)
It is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Fertile soil 25-35 parts, plant ash 20-30 parts, pig manure 15-35 parts, phosphate fertilizer 1-3 parts, potassium
Fertile 0.5-2 parts, urea 1.5-3 parts, sawmilling face 7-12 parts.
A kind of 3. method for transplanting of big tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Nutrition Soil in the step (2)
It is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：25 parts of fertile soil, 28 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of pig manure, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1.5 parts of potash fertilizer, urine
Plain 2 parts, 10 parts of sawmilling face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710777637.5A CN107494187A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of method for transplanting of big tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710777637.5A CN107494187A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of method for transplanting of big tree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107494187A true CN107494187A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710777637.5A Pending CN107494187A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of method for transplanting of big tree |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108124723A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-06-08 | 苏州艾兰绿化工程有限公司 | Improve the soil ball size matching process of transplanting trees surviving rate |
| CN108575527A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tree in out-of-season mode method for transplanting |
| CN109089821A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-28 | 湖北广源农业科技有限公司 | Transplanting and management method that nursery stock is disease-free |
| CN110150079A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of method for transplanting of the big tree of fertile mandarin orange |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238499A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-14 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Tree transplanting method |
| CN105453994A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-06 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Big tree transplanting method |
| CN106106028A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-11-16 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method improving transplanting tree survival rate |
| CN106358979A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-01 | 金寨县万紫千红农业科技开发有限公司 | Original ecological transplanting method for wild gingko tree |
| CN106977266A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-25 | 保山市美景园艺有限责任公司 | A kind of tree in out-of-season mode method for transplanting |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710777637.5A patent/CN107494187A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238499A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-14 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Tree transplanting method |
| CN105453994A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-06 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Big tree transplanting method |
| CN106106028A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-11-16 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method improving transplanting tree survival rate |
| CN106358979A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-01 | 金寨县万紫千红农业科技开发有限公司 | Original ecological transplanting method for wild gingko tree |
| CN106977266A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-25 | 保山市美景园艺有限责任公司 | A kind of tree in out-of-season mode method for transplanting |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108124723A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-06-08 | 苏州艾兰绿化工程有限公司 | Improve the soil ball size matching process of transplanting trees surviving rate |
| CN108575527A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tree in out-of-season mode method for transplanting |
| CN109089821A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-28 | 湖北广源农业科技有限公司 | Transplanting and management method that nursery stock is disease-free |
| CN110150079A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of method for transplanting of the big tree of fertile mandarin orange |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |