CN107488059A - A kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract - Google Patents

A kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract Download PDF

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CN107488059A
CN107488059A CN201710627167.4A CN201710627167A CN107488059A CN 107488059 A CN107488059 A CN 107488059A CN 201710627167 A CN201710627167 A CN 201710627167A CN 107488059 A CN107488059 A CN 107488059A
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fertilizer
root tuber
turmeric root
tuber extract
extract
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不公告发明人
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Huizhou City Heng Industrial Mold Design Partnership (general Partnership)
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/04Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract, medicine fertilizer, which contains, is based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer B;Brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, garlic bulb mixture are wherein extracted from based on turmeric root tuber extract A;Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material, and it is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer quality number percentage is accounted for as 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer quality number percentage) is accounted for as 15%;It is mixed with fertilizer B to preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum with synergy based on turmeric root tuber extract A.It is of the invention effectively, science, reasonably utilize resource, environmental protection is had great significance, positive impetus is played to reducing countryside tax system and agriculture increasing both production and income.

Description

A kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract, belonging to botanical pesticide and being mixed with fertilizer makes Medicine fertilizer and its application field;Extracted from based on turmeric root tuber extract A in brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, hundred Fragrant herb, garlic bulb mixture;Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material.
Background technology
Cucumber fusarium axysporum, cause of disease are pinch outs cucumber specialized form (Fusarium oxysporum (Schl.) F.sp Cucumerinum Owen), belong to Fungi Imperfecti fungi, germ produces size two types conidium, and macroconidium is spun Capitate or sickleshaped, water white transparency, terminal cell cone, have it is micro- be in hook-shaped, base portion inverted cone section shape or sertoli cell, tool barrier film 1~3, microconidia is born in aerial hyphae more, ellipse or sausage shape, water white transparency, no barrier film, chlamydospore table Face is smooth, yellowish-brown;Droop can occur in whole growth period, most with the morbidity of flowering and fruit bearing phase, stem foot when seedling stage falls ill Portion's browning hang contracting, wilt it is broken fall, when seedling is aggrieved early, be unearthed before can cause to rot, or emergence soon cotyledon mistake just occurs It is watery, wilt sagging, when strain is fallen ill, initial stage, aggrieved plant showed as partial blade or the side blade of plant, and noon wilts It is sagging, like water shortage shape, but recover sooner or later, can not recover again and withered, main stem basal part of stem lobe of wilting after a couple of days, tear rhizome disease Portion, vascular bundle become yellowish-brown and to dark brown and upwardly extended, and when moist, basal part of stem one side of something stem skin lobe, often have resin-like colloid to overflow Go out, above there is pink mustiness thing, last sick portion becomes silk fiber crops shape, and germ is with mycelium, sclerotium and chlamydospore in soil, invalid Survived the winter on body and seed, turn into the primary source of infection of Second Year;Germ can survive time of 5~6 years or longer in soil, germ Propagate with seed, soil, fertilizer, irrigation water, insect, farm implements etc., invaded by space between cells at the top of root wound and Gen Mao, Breed, and extend up, obstruction conduit in vascular bundle, producing toxin makes cell-lethal, and plant is wilted withered;Pathogen in soil Amount number be one of determinant of occurring degree then, continuous cropping number is more, and disease is heavier, and soil high humidity is the weight of morbidity Factor is wanted, root ponding, promotes disease to spread;High temperature is the advantage that disease occurs, and germ develops optimum temperature Spend for 24~27 DEG C, 24~30 DEG C of soil temperature;Nitrogenous fertilizer is excessive and acid soil is unfavorable for cucumber growth and is beneficial to germ activity, Droop occurs serious in the soil of pH4.5~6, and weight occurs for the plot disease more than subterranean pest-insect, root-knot nematode.
Traditional agricultural chemicals majority is chemicals, such as what is the need for by the use of plant source as farm chemical ingredients, is to need to solve to reduce pollution Technical problem certainly.Therefore it is easy to use, it is necessary to a kind of proportioning occur simply, prepare pollution journey by major ingredient of botanical material Spend a kind of small botanical pesticide.
In traditional agriculture production technology, it is separated using fertilizer and above-mentioned bactericide, twice or is used for multiple times The way of above-mentioned bactericide and fertilizer, add the labor intensity and work number of peasant, unfavorable agricultural development.By medicine fertilizer particle Agent applied once can be completed to apply fertilizer and prevent and treat droop two procedures simultaneously, avoid the feelings that conventional dispenser and fertilising can not take into account Condition, the time is saved with manually, improves production efficiency.
At present, brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, big is extracted from based on turmeric root tuber extract Garlic bulb mixture;Wherein fertilizer is selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, the ternary of potassium is answered, complex fertilizer material, and report is there is no as Bactericide fertilizer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract, after applied once, sterilization is played With the double action of fertilising, dispenser cost is saved.
Technical scheme:A kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract contains based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer Expect B;Brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, garlic squama are wherein extracted from based on turmeric root tuber extract A Stem mixture;Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material, and full nitrogen (N) accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage and be 15%, full phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer quality number percentage is accounted for as 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer quality number percentage) is accounted for as 15%; Plant tissue extract A and fertilizer B has synergy to preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum;Wherein it is preferably based on the extraction of turmeric root tuber Thing A and fertilizer B mass fraction ratio is 1:200~700, more preferably based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer B mass parts Number ratio is 1:500.
It is described plant tissue extract A, wherein brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, big The mass fraction ratio of garlic bulb is 1:4:2:3:10.
Described plant tissue extract A extracting method is as follows:10 parts of brassica napus inflorescence, 40 parts of turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel is complete 20 parts of grass, 30 parts of thyme herb, 100 parts of garlic bulb, is mixed after being smashed to pieces respectively with tissue mashing machine, adds EO- 10 parts of PO block polymers, 30 parts of sec-Butyl Acetate, 260 parts of deionized water, 50 degrees Celsius of constant temperature are stirred 30 minutes with mixer Afterwards, the centrifuge that mixing liquid is placed in 7000 turns per minute takes its supernatant after 20 minutes, that is, is made described and is based on turmeric Root tuber extract A.
Described fertilizer B, it is characterised in that:It is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) It is 15% to account for fertilizer quality number percentage, full potassium (K2O fertilizer matter number percentage) is accounted for as 15%.
Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract, its preparation method are as follows:Several pieces are taken to be extracted based on turmeric root tuber Thing A, several pieces fertilizer B, A are sprayed onto on B by spraying apparatus, it is uniformly distributed in B, are made after the drying of drying equipment The Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract;The mass fraction that the drying refers to medicine fertilizer reclaimed water accounts for the medicine fertilizer gross mass The ratio of number is less than 0.5%;The drying plant drying temperature is 40 ± 1 degrees Celsius.
Application of the described Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract on preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum.
The present invention has the advantages that:
Described is mixed with fertilizer B to preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum with synergy based on turmeric root tuber extract A.This hair It is bright containing based on turmeric root tuber extract A and B, it is complete that wherein A extracts from brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme Grass, garlic bulb mixture, wherein A primary raw material both originates from plant, based on turmeric root tuber extract A to pinch outs cucumber The mycelial growth of specialized form is inhibited, can be used to prevent and treat cucumber fusarium axysporum.Applied once can be simultaneously in agricultural production Sterilization and fertilising two procedures are completed, overcoming under the conditions of prior art user twice or will be used for multiple times bactericide and fertilizer Way, save time and artificial, improve production efficiency.
Extract of the present invention is described below:
Rape, is called pakchoi, bitter dish, and Latin literary fame is Brassica campestris L. Cruciferae, Brassica genus Plant, the young stem and leaf of rape, China is originated in, its stem color is dark green, side such as Chinese cabbage, belongs to Cruciferae Chinese cabbage mutation, flower is Huang Color;Multiple species of seed oil-containing in plant are referred to as rape on agronomy, rape Main Cultivation (kind) type is at present:In vain Dish type rape (Brassica rapa (campestris) L.), mustard type rape (Brassica juncea L.), Wild cabbage type oil Dish (Brassica napus L.);Contain brassin lactones in brassica napus inflorescence.
Turmeric, Classification system are Curcuma longa L., also known as:Root tuber of aromatic turmeric, tripod perfume, milli life, yellow ginger etc.;Zingiber, ginger Huang category herbaceos perennial, 1~1.5m of plant height, rhizome is very flourishing, and root is sturdy, and end is expanded in root tuber, blade Long Circle or Ellipse, leaf top is short tapering, and bract is avette or Long Circle, and light green, top is blunt, and corolla is faint yellow, florescence August;Turmeric energy Promoting the circulation of qi broken stasis of blood, it is inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia, chest and abdomen swelling and pain is cured mainly, shoulder arm numbness pain, pained unbearably postpartum blood pain, sore tinea is initial, irregular menstruation, Amenorrhoea, traumatic injury.
Thyme, Classification system are Thymus mongolicus, Labiatae Thymus herbaceous plant, are disappeared with improvement Change system and gynecological disease, stimulate circulation, strengthen immunity, mitigate neuropathic pain, antibacterial, help wound healing, control Treat eczema and pimples skin quality, activating brain cell lifts memory and notice, anti-depression and consoles emotional trauma.Dandruff Shaved one's head with suppression largely effective.Antibacterial, anti-spasm, anti-insect venom, sterilization, salubrity, rush scab, and reinforcing nerve prevention is made shocking Dream, blade can combine various meat, fish and shellfish is arranged, and enough aid digestion, elimination ventosities can be helped and relieve the effect of alcohol by making tea, and be added in preserved material Honey can control paroxysmal spasmodic cough, catch a cold and have a sore throat.Bathing also has the effect releived with calming nerves, and refining essential oil has bactericidal action, and can Add freckle cream to make, tool eliminates freckle, repairing aging skin, also can be used for the material for making perfumed soap and mouthwash
Garden sorrel, Classification system are Rumex acetosa, garden sorrel, popular name wild spinach, polygonaceae herbaceos perennial, Europe With its visible trace of the most grassland in West Asia, garden sorrel contains abundant Alphalin, Vitamin C and oxalic acid, and oxalic acid causes This plant, which is tasted, sour mouthfeel, often by seasoning young stem and leaf is sour eats raw as cooking, herb external application, controls skin disease, Take antipyretic sharp stool and urine orally;Immersion liquid can used as pesticides, leaf can feed pigs, and leaf (flavonoids) containing Vitexin, leaf can extract green colouring material, root Class containing anthrone and tannin, tannin extract can be obtained through refining.
Garlic, Classification system are Allium sativum, belong to Liliaceae allium, are used as medicine with bulb;Garlic bulb is in oblate spheroid There are canescence or light brown film quality firecoat in shape or short cone, outside, peel off scale leaf, inside there is 6~10 garlic cloves, and wheel is born in scape Around, basal part of stem plate-like, there are most fibrous roots, each garlic clove outsourcing film, peel off film, that is, see white, plump succulence Scale, there is the peppery gas of strong garlic, and acrid flavour is peppery.
Multiple, complex fertilizer material is the multiple binary containing two kinds of fertilizer (three elements (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium)) in fertilizer, complex fertilizer material and contained Nitrogen, phosphorus, the ternary of three kinds of elements of potassium are multiple, complex fertilizer material, and wherein complex fertilizer is promoted quickly throughout the country, the full nitrogen in multiple, complex fertilizer material Calculated with N, full phosphorus is with P2O5Calculate, full potassium is with K2O is calculated.
Embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more concise, present invention specific examples below Illustrate, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these examples.As described below is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, is used only for retouching State the present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that it is all the spirit and principles in the present invention it Interior done all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Content ratio described in embodiment is mass parts.
A kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract contains based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer B;Wherein base Brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, garlic bulb mixture are extracted from turmeric root tuber extract A; Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material, and it is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer quality number percentage is accounted for as 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer quality number percentage) is accounted for as 15%;Plant tissue Extract A and fertilizer B have synergy to preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum;Wherein it is preferably based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer The mass fraction ratio for expecting B is 1:200~700, more preferably based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer B mass fraction ratio For 1:500.
It is described plant tissue extract A, wherein brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, big The mass fraction ratio of garlic bulb is 1:4:2:3:10.
Extracting method of the embodiment one based on turmeric root tuber extract A.
10 parts of brassica napus inflorescence, 40 parts of turmeric root tuber, 20 parts of garden sorrel herb, 30 parts of thyme herb, 100 parts of garlic bulb, Mixed after being smashed to pieces respectively with tissue mashing machine, add 10 parts of EO-PO block polymers, 30 parts of sec-Butyl Acetate, go from Sub- 260 parts of water, after 50 degrees Celsius of constant temperature is stirred 30 minutes with mixer, mixing liquid be placed in 7000 turns per minute of centrifuge from After the heart 20 minutes, its supernatant is taken, that is, is made described and is based on turmeric root tuber extract A.
The fertilizer B of embodiment two.
Described fertilizer B is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ternary are multiple, complex fertilizer material, is made using conventional technical means;Wherein full nitrogen (N) It is 15% to account for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer quality number percentage is accounted for as 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer) is accounted for It is 15% to expect matter number percentage;Fertilizer B preparation method is as follows:100 parts of potassium nitrate, 70 parts of urea, double superhosphate 102 Part, 28 parts of talcum powder, it is well mixed, roller is granulated, and screening retains particle of the diameter in 1.8-2.0 millimeters, that is, the fertilizer is made Expect B.
The preparation method of the Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract described in embodiment three.
Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract, its preparation method are as follows:It is based on made from several pieces embodiment one Fertilizer B, A are sprayed onto on B by spraying apparatus made from turmeric root tuber extract A, several pieces embodiment two, are uniformly distributed it In B, the Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract is made after the drying of drying equipment;The drying refers to medicine fertilizer reclaimed water Mass fraction account for the medicine fertilizer gross mass number ratio be less than 0.5%;The drying plant drying temperature is 40 ± 1 Celsius Degree.
A made from the methods described of 1 embodiment of table three and B different mixing proportions are made described and contain turmeric root tuber extract Bactericide fertilizer.
Medicine fertilizer numbering A and B ratio A number B number
Medicine fertilizer 1 1:100 2 200
Medicine fertilizer 2 1:200 1 200
Medicine fertilizer 3 1:300 1 300
Medicine fertilizer 4 1:400 1 400
Medicine fertilizer 5 1:500 1 500
Medicine fertilizer 6 1:700 1 700
Medicine fertilizer 7 1:900 1 900
The activity of Fusarium oxysporum cucumber specialized form is surveyed based on turmeric root tuber extract A described in example IV embodiment one It is fixed.
Turmeric root tuber extract is to Fusarium oxysporum cucumber specialized form ((Fusariumoxysporum described in the embodiment one of table 2 (Schl.) F.sp cucumerinum Owen)) toxicity measurement result (suppress disease fungus mycelial growth experiment-plate Method, with reference to NY/T 1156.2-2006, investigate within 7 days after inoculation).
Sequence number (processing) Concentration for the treatment of (mg/kg) Mycelial growth inhibition rate (%)
1 5 18.8
2 10 33.9
3 20 47.7
4 40 72.7
5 80 94.4
6 160 100.0
Described in the embodiment one of embodiment five based on fertilizer B described in turmeric root tuber extract A and embodiment two it is alone and with Certain proportion mixing after (embodiment three record medicine fertilizer No. 1, medicine fertilizer No. 2, medicine fertilizer No. 3, medicine fertilizer No. 4, medicine fertilizer No. 5, medicine fertilizer No. 6, Medicine fertilizer 7) prevention effect of cucumber fusarium axysporum (is sprayed by ridge during ridging or is spread fertilizer over the fields, is investigated within 30 days after medicine, table 3, table 4, table 5 are illustrated Illustrate).
Colby equatioies are used for the intended effect (Colby, S.R.Weeds15 (1967), 20-22.) for determining mixture:
Following equatioies are used for the desired value for calculating the mixture containing two kinds of compositions A and B:
In formula:
The effect of active components A for certain (dosage) concentration that A=is observed;
The effect of active component B for certain (dosage) concentration that B=is observed;
Observation (E) is actual observation to effect;
When concentration used in mixture (dosage) active actual observed value (E) is more than desired value (E0) when, mixture is shown as There is unexpected collaboration to make to target;
For the present invention, observation (E) is actual observation to the prevention effect to cucumber fusarium axysporum, desired value (E0) be A and B is with the mixed expectation prevention effect to cucumber fusarium axysporum of finite concentration or dosage.Ginger is based on described in the embodiment one of table 3 Yellow root tuber extract A different administrations rate (uniformly sprays ridge, investigation in 30 days is susceptible after medicine to the prevention effect of cucumber fusarium axysporum during ridging Plant).Every mu is watered 30 kilograms of sprayings.
Processing numbering Dosage (gram/acre) Prevention effect (%)
1 20 13.7
2 40 22.6
3 60 34.1
4 80 44.5
5 100 50.8
6 150 62.2
7 200 76.6
Fertilizer B different administrations rate described in the embodiment two of table 4 (is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields the prevention effect of cucumber fusarium axysporum during ridging On ridge, 30 days investigation disease plants after medicine).
Processing numbering Dosage (thousand grams/acre) Prevention effect (%)
1 10 0.0
2 20 0.0
3 30 0.0
4 40 0.0
5 50 0.0
6 70 0.0
7 100 0.0
Cucumber is withered described in the embodiment one of table 5 based on turmeric root tuber extract A is mixed with the fertilizer B described in embodiment two The prevention effect of disease (is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields onto ridge, embodiment one described in fertilizer B described in embodiment two and embodiment three during medicine fertilizer ridging Ridge is uniformly sprayed during the A ridgings, preventive effect is investigation in 30 days after medicine).
The data result that table 5 is recorded shows, based on described in turmeric root tuber extract A and embodiment two described in embodiment one Fertilizer B mass fraction ratios are 1:100-1:There are synergy, E-E to the prevention effect of cucumber fusarium axysporum in the range of 7000It is more than 0%;Wherein A and B mass fractions ratio is 1:200-1:In the range of 700 to the prevention effect of cucumber fusarium axysporum synergy compared with It is good, E-E0More than 15%;A and B mass fraction ratios are 1:It is best to the prevention effect synergy of cucumber fusarium axysporum when 500, E-E0More than 35%.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract, it is characterised in that:Containing based on turmeric root tuber extract A and fertilizer Expect B;Brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, garlic squama are wherein extracted from based on turmeric root tuber extract A Stem mixture;Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material.
  2. 2. the Bactericide fertilizer according to claim 1 based on turmeric root tuber extract, it is characterised in that:Based on turmeric root tuber Extract A and fertilizer B mass fraction ratio are 1:200~700.
  3. 3. the Bactericide fertilizer according to claim 1 based on turmeric root tuber extract, it is characterised in that:Based on turmeric root tuber Extract A and fertilizer B mass fraction ratio are 1:500.
  4. 4. according to the Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The oil Cauliflower sequence, turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb, thyme herb, the mass fraction ratio of garlic bulb are 1:4:2:3:10.
  5. A kind of 5. Bactericide fertilizer preparation method based on turmeric root tuber extract, it is characterised in that:
    (1) it is as follows based on turmeric root tuber extract A extracting methods:10 parts of brassica napus inflorescence, 40 parts of turmeric root tuber, garden sorrel herb 20 Part, 30 parts of thyme herb, 100 parts of garlic bulb, mixed after being smashed to pieces respectively with tissue mashing machine, it is embedding to add EO-PO 10 parts of polymer of section, 30 parts of sec-Butyl Acetate, 260 parts of deionized water, after 50 degrees Celsius of constant temperature is stirred 30 minutes with mixer, mix The centrifuge that conjunction liquid is placed in 7000 turns per minute takes its supernatant after 20 minutes, that is, is made described and is based on turmeric root tuber Extract A;
    (2) fertilizer B:It is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) account for fertilizer quality number percentage For 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer matter number percentage) is accounted for as 15%;
    (3) take 10 parts of power to be sprayed onto based on turmeric root tuber extract A, 5000 parts of fertilizer B, A by spraying apparatus on B, make its equal It is even to be distributed in B, the Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract is made after the drying of drying equipment;The drying refers to medicine The ratio that the mass fraction of fertile reclaimed water accounts for the medicine fertilizer gross mass number is less than 0.5%;The drying plant drying temperature is 40 ± 1 degree Celsius.
  6. 6. application of the Bactericide fertilizer containing turmeric root tuber extract on preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum described in claim 1.
CN201710627167.4A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of Bactericide fertilizer based on turmeric root tuber extract Withdrawn CN107488059A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111269061A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-12 常州大学 Celastrus angulatus insecticidal and bactericidal insecticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112624848A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Compound fertilizer containing ginger juice essence and preparation method thereof

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