CN107487762A - 一种改善硼氢化锂放氢/再吸氢性能的方法 - Google Patents
一种改善硼氢化锂放氢/再吸氢性能的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107487762A CN107487762A CN201710852917.8A CN201710852917A CN107487762A CN 107487762 A CN107487762 A CN 107487762A CN 201710852917 A CN201710852917 A CN 201710852917A CN 107487762 A CN107487762 A CN 107487762A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- lithium borohydride
- putting
- sucking function
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 4
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004966 Carbon aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910007562 Li2SiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012616 LiTi2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012672 LiTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B6/00—Hydrides of metals including fully or partially hydrided metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds ; Compounds containing at least one metal-hydrogen bond, e.g. (GeH3)2S, SiH GeH; Monoborane or diborane; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/06—Hydrides of aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth or polonium; Monoborane; Diborane; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/10—Monoborane; Diborane; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/13—Addition complexes of monoborane or diborane, e.g. with phosphine, arsine or hydrazine
- C01B6/15—Metal borohydrides; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/19—Preparation from other compounds of boron
- C01B6/21—Preparation of borohydrides of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, magnesium or beryllium; Addition complexes thereof, e.g. LiBH4.2N2H4, NaB2H7
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710852917.8A CN107487762B (zh) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | 一种改善硼氢化锂放氢/再吸氢性能的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710852917.8A CN107487762B (zh) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | 一种改善硼氢化锂放氢/再吸氢性能的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107487762A true CN107487762A (zh) | 2017-12-19 |
CN107487762B CN107487762B (zh) | 2019-09-20 |
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CN201710852917.8A Active CN107487762B (zh) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | 一种改善硼氢化锂放氢/再吸氢性能的方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107487762B (zh) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101327911A (zh) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | 汉能科技有限公司 | 一种储氢材料、其制备方法及其用途 |
CN102718183A (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-10 | 常州大学 | LiBH4/ RGO高储氢量复合储氢材料及其制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710852917.8A patent/CN107487762B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101327911A (zh) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | 汉能科技有限公司 | 一种储氢材料、其制备方法及其用途 |
CN102718183A (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-10 | 常州大学 | LiBH4/ RGO高储氢量复合储氢材料及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
MASAHARU MENJO ET AL.: "Synthesis and partial dehydrogenation of the impregnated lithium borohydride,LiBH4", 《JOURNAL OF THE CERAMIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN》 * |
XIAOHONG XU ET AL.: "Enhanced dehydrogenation performance of LiBH4 by confinement in porous NiMnO3 microspheres", 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY》 * |
蔡伟通 等: "高容量储氢材料 LiBH4的研究现状与发展趋势", 《中国科学:化学》 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107487762B (zh) | 2019-09-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210203 Address after: 102200 1812, 18th floor, building 11, yard 25, Jingxing street, Changping District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Dinghao Anjie Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243002 59 Hudong Middle Road, Huashan District, Ma'anshan, Anhui Patentee before: ANHUI University OF TECHNOLOGY |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20240121 Address after: No. 50 Yixian Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, 200086 Patentee after: Yu Qiang Country or region after: China Address before: 102200 1812, 18th floor, building 11, yard 25, Jingxing street, Changping District, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing Dinghao Anjie Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20240314 Address after: 201100 room 330, 3 / F, building 2, No. 588, Zixing Road, Minhang District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Hydrogen Investment Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 50 Yixian Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, 200086 Patentee before: Yu Qiang Country or region before: China |