CN107439325A - A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107439325A CN107439325A CN201710861678.2A CN201710861678A CN107439325A CN 107439325 A CN107439325 A CN 107439325A CN 201710861678 A CN201710861678 A CN 201710861678A CN 107439325 A CN107439325 A CN 107439325A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- parts
- matrimony vine
- implantation methods
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, including following plantation step：A, selection salt-soda soil is planted, and salt-soda soil is turned over and disinfected, then applies base manure；B, by ripe Chinese wolfberry fruit it is dry, smash to pieces, select seed；C, seed is first pre-processed, then carries out sterilization treatment, imported afterwards in hot water and soak and stir, import in nutrient solution and soak again after seed is taken out, carry out vernalization, rooting treatment；D, the seed for sprouting, taking root is implanted into plantation hole and carries out field planting cultivation, timing applies organic fertilizer；E, when band seedling is grown to 8 12cm, to reed head bud picking, every plant is stayed 12 healthy and strong buds, and remaining cauline leaf is all extractd.The implantation methods process of the present invention is simple, is easily mastered and popularization and application, can accomplish the planning management of long-term sustainable, cost-effective, save resource.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine.
Background technology
Matrimony vine has the provinces and regions such as plantation, Ningxia, Xinjiang, the Inner Mongol, Hebei cultivated area larger throughout the country.Ningxia
Manage that weather conditions are unique, be the optimal ecotope of matrimony vine growth, be China and the cradle of artificial growth matrimony vine in the world.Ningxia
There is plantation from south to north, integrated distribution accounts for the 30% of the whole nation in irrigation areas, at present planting area up to 380,000 mu；Dry fruit
Annual production accounts for 50% or so of national total output, export volume accounts for more than the 60% of national total export up to 50,000,000 kilograms.
Every active ingredient of lycium barbarum is above the matrimony vine in other producing regions, and most important composition LBP-X content is other producing regions
2.7~4 times of produced LBP-X content, it is best medicinal matrimony vine.
Matrimony vine belongs to perennial machaka, and artificial cultivation is in dungarunga shape through kidnapping trimming, is that one kind has a variety of warps
The plant for character of helping, shows degeneration-resistant character and is better than other plants.Fruit is rare Chinese medicine, contains polysaccharide, Duo Zhongwei in fruit
Raw element and amino acid and glycoside, primary efficacy nourishing liver and kidney, nourishing the liver, improving eyesight, promoting blood circulation, strengthening the essence etc. effect.
The main reason for causing the plant continuous cropping underproduction be related to soil physics structure, soil nutrient and pest and disease damage etc. it is many because
Element, matrimony vine are continuous cropping sensitive crops, and continuous cropping can cause that matrimony vine growing way is weak, resistance is low, easy early ageing, stem tuber do not expand, yield and quality
Decline, serious even has no harvest.Plantation matrimony vine typically relies on natural fertile, and irrigation and drainage are convenient, the plantation of the soil of weather matters, may
Also to increase on-farm facilities construction and chemical fertilizer input, but traditional medlar cultivation technology does not bring up high yield, can not produce good
Effect, economic benefit is bad.
In summary, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of preferably matrimony vine implantation methods improve the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to promoting
The development of matrimony vine growing industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, implantation methods process of the invention is simple, easily the palm
Hold and popularization and application, be not only suitable for family and plant on a small scale, be readily applicable to large-scale plantation, long-term sustainable can be accomplished
Planning management, it is cost-effective, save resource.
The invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, including following plantation step：
A, selection salt-soda soil is planted, and salt-soda soil is turned over and disinfected, then applies base manure；
B, ripe Chinese wolfberry fruit is placed in 50-65 DEG C of drying box and dries 35-45min, then smashed to pieces, select seed；
C, seed is first pre-processed, then carries out sterilization treatment, imported afterwards in 45-50 DEG C of hot water and soak and stir, stir
Speed is mixed in 60-80r/min, time 30-40min, imports in the nutrient solution of normal temperature and soaks again after seed is taken out, urged
Bud, rooting treatment；
D, the seed for sprouting, taking root is implanted into plantation hole and carries out field planting cultivation, timing applies organic fertilizer, keeps field planting cultivation
Spacing in the rows be 0.8-1.2m, line-spacing 1-2m；
E, when band seedling is grown to 8-12cm, to reed head bud picking, every plant is stayed 1-2 healthy and strong buds, and remaining cauline leaf is all extractd.
Preferably, the salt content in the step a salt-soda soils is 1.2-1.8wt%, pH value 7.5-8.5.
Preferably, the step a disinfect for：Can using 500-800 times of liquid potassium permanganate, the more mattress spirits of 45-50%
WP, 600-800 times of liquid of 55-60% Zineb wettable powders, 45-55% phoxim emulsifiable concentrates, 40-50% flolimats
800-1000 times of liquid of missible oil and concentration are any of the 1-1.5% thiophanate methyl aqueous solution place that carried out disinfection to soil
Reason.
Preferably, the base manure of the step a includes the raw material of following parts by weight：EM bacterium stoste 20-26 parts, plant ash 18-
24 parts, stalk 34-39 parts, cinder 12-16 parts, excrement 28-45 parts and mud 16-22 parts.
Preferably, the method for the pretreatment of the step c is：By the distilled water immersion 10-15min of seed normal temperature, pick
Drained after going out shrivelled seed, the liquor potassic permanganate for being then 0.3-0.5% with mass fraction soaks 5-12min, with ultrasound
Ripple handles seed 5-8min, preserves in 25-28 DEG C of moist closet after binding up with gauze seed, takes vegetable seeds after 3-5h
Go out.
Preferably, the method for the sterilization treatment of the step c is：Seed ultraviolet is irradiated into 15-20min.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer of the step d includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Nitrogenous fertilizer 10-15 parts, potash fertilizer 12-14 parts,
Phosphate fertilizer 12-15 parts, farm manure 15-20 parts and the parts of 10-15 containing calcium preparation.
Preferably, described containing calcium preparation is any of gypsum, ardealite and desulfurated plaster or a variety of mixing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The implantation methods process of the present invention is simple, is easily mastered and popularization and application, is not only suitable for family and plants on a small scale, can also
Suitable for large-scale plantation, the planning management of long-term sustainable, cost-effective, saving resource can be accomplished.
The implantation methods of the present invention cause matrimony vine to grow fast, pest and disease damage incidence and be decreased obviously, and reduce pesticide dosage, no
Cost is reduced by only, and improves the edible safety of matrimony vine, the Chinese wolfberry fruit grain for planting out is big, color is red, meat is thick, quality
It is soft, the advantages of having that result morning yield is high, quality is excellent, the cycle is short and be quick.
The fertilizer of the present invention ensure that the calcium content in soil so that the matrimony vine grown also has calcium supplement health care to human body
Effect.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, including following plantation step：
A, selection salt-soda soil is planted, and salt-soda soil is turned over and disinfected, then applies base manure；
B, ripe Chinese wolfberry fruit is placed in 50 DEG C of drying box and dries 35min, then smashed to pieces, select seed；
C, seed is first pre-processed, then carries out sterilization treatment, imported afterwards in 45 DEG C of hot water and soak and stir, stirring speed
Spend in 60r/min, time 30min, import in the nutrient solution of normal temperature and soak again after seed is taken out, carry out vernalization, place of taking root
Reason；
D, the seed for sprouting, taking root is implanted into plantation hole and carries out field planting cultivation, timing applies organic fertilizer, keeps field planting cultivation
Spacing in the rows be 0.8m, line-spacing 1m；
E, when band seedling is grown to 8cm, to reed head bud picking, every plant is stayed 2 healthy and strong buds, and remaining cauline leaf is all extractd.
The salt content in step a salt-soda soils is 1.8wt%, pH value 7.5.
Step a disinfect for：Soil is carried out disinfection processing using 50% omethoate emulsifiable solution, 1000 times of liquid.
Step a base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：26 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 18 parts of plant ash, 39 parts of stalk, cinder
22 parts of 15 parts, 33 parts of excrement and mud.
The method of step c pretreatment is：By the distilled water immersion 15min of seed normal temperature, after picking out shrivelled seed
Drain, then soak 8min with the liquor potassic permanganate that mass fraction is 0.5%, with ultrasonication seed 5min, use gauze
Preserve in 28 DEG C of moist closet after wrapping seed, take out vegetable seeds after 5h.
The method of step c sterilization treatment is：Seed ultraviolet is irradiated into 20min.
Step d organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, 12 parts of phosphate fertilizer, farm manure 18
Part and containing 13 parts of calcium preparation.
Containing the mixing that calcium preparation is gypsum, ardealite and desulfurated plaster.
The present embodiment plants obtained matrimony vine, and in 0.4-0.6%, every mu of ground yield of medlar is 950- for the insect pest rate on every mu of ground
1050kg, matrimony vine calcium content is in 1050-1100g/kg, and traditional matrimony vine implantation methods, and the insect pest rate on every mu of ground is in 2.3-
3.5%, every mu of ground yield of medlar is 700-900kg, and matrimony vine calcium content is in 500-600g/kg, aobvious and visible excellent institute of the invention
.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, including following plantation step：
A, selection salt-soda soil is planted, and salt-soda soil is turned over and disinfected, then applies base manure；
B, ripe Chinese wolfberry fruit is placed in 65 DEG C of drying box and dries 45min, then smashed to pieces, select seed；
C, seed is first pre-processed, then carries out sterilization treatment, imported afterwards in 50 DEG C of hot water and soak and stir, stirring speed
Spend in 80r/min, time 40min, import in the nutrient solution of normal temperature and soak again after seed is taken out, carry out vernalization, place of taking root
Reason；
D, the seed for sprouting, taking root is implanted into plantation hole and carries out field planting cultivation, timing applies organic fertilizer, keeps field planting cultivation
Spacing in the rows be 1.2m, line-spacing 2m；
E, when band seedling is grown to 8cm, to reed head bud picking, every plant is stayed 2 healthy and strong buds, and remaining cauline leaf is all extractd.
The salt content in step a salt-soda soils is 1.8wt%, pH value 8.
Step a disinfect for：Concentration is used to be carried out disinfection for the 1.5% thiophanate methyl aqueous solution to soil place
Reason.
Step a base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 18 parts of plant ash, 34 parts of stalk, cinder
18 parts of 16 parts, 28 parts of excrement and mud.
The method of step c pretreatment is：By the distilled water immersion 15min of seed normal temperature, after picking out shrivelled seed
Drain, then soak 12min with the liquor potassic permanganate that mass fraction is 0.5%, with ultrasonication seed 8min, use gauze
Preserve in 28 DEG C of moist closet after wrapping seed, take out vegetable seeds after 5h.
The method of step c sterilization treatment is：Seed ultraviolet is irradiated into 15min.
Step d organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, farm manure 15
Part and containing 15 parts of calcium preparation.
Containing the mixing that calcium preparation is gypsum, ardealite and desulfurated plaster.
The present embodiment plants obtained matrimony vine, and in 0.4-0.5%, every mu of ground yield of medlar is 900- for the insect pest rate on every mu of ground
1000kg, matrimony vine calcium content is in 1050-1100g/kg, and traditional matrimony vine implantation methods, and the insect pest rate on every mu of ground is in 2.3-
3.5%, every mu of ground yield of medlar is 700-900kg, and matrimony vine calcium content is in 500-600g/kg, aobvious and visible excellent institute of the invention
.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, including following plantation step：
A, selection salt-soda soil is planted, and salt-soda soil is turned over and disinfected, then applies base manure；
B, ripe Chinese wolfberry fruit is placed in 55 DEG C of drying box and dries 35min, then smashed to pieces, select seed；
C, seed is first pre-processed, then carries out sterilization treatment, imported afterwards in 45 DEG C of hot water and soak and stir, stirring speed
Spend in 80r/min, time 40min, import in the nutrient solution of normal temperature and soak again after seed is taken out, carry out vernalization, place of taking root
Reason；
D, the seed for sprouting, taking root is implanted into plantation hole and carries out field planting cultivation, timing applies organic fertilizer, keeps field planting cultivation
Spacing in the rows be 0.8m, line-spacing 2m；
E, when band seedling is grown to 8cm, to reed head bud picking, every plant is stayed 2 healthy and strong buds, and remaining cauline leaf is all extractd.
The salt content in step a salt-soda soils is 1.8wt%, pH value 8.5.
Step a disinfect for：Soil is carried out disinfection processing using 800 times of liquid potassium permanganate.
Step a base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：26 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 18 parts of plant ash, 34 parts of stalk, cinder
22 parts of 12 parts, 28 parts of excrement and mud.
The method of step c pretreatment is：By the distilled water immersion 10min of seed normal temperature, after picking out shrivelled seed
Drain, then soak 12min with the liquor potassic permanganate that mass fraction is 0.5%, with ultrasonication seed 8min, use gauze
Preserve in 28 DEG C of moist closet after wrapping seed, take out vegetable seeds after 5h.
The method of step c sterilization treatment is：Seed ultraviolet is irradiated into 20min.
Step d organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 12 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, farm manure 15
Part and containing 15 parts of calcium preparation.
Containing the mixing that calcium preparation is gypsum, ardealite and desulfurated plaster.
The present embodiment plants obtained matrimony vine, and in 0.3-0.5%, every mu of ground yield of medlar is 900- for the insect pest rate on every mu of ground
1100kg, matrimony vine calcium content is in 1000-1100g/kg, and traditional matrimony vine implantation methods, and the insect pest rate on every mu of ground is in 2.3-
3.5%, every mu of ground yield of medlar is 700-900kg, and matrimony vine calcium content is in 500-600g/kg, aobvious and visible excellent institute of the invention
.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine, it is characterised in that including following plantation step：
A, selection salt-soda soil is planted, and salt-soda soil is turned over and disinfected, then applies base manure；
B, ripe Chinese wolfberry fruit is placed in 50-65 DEG C of drying box and dries 35-45min, then smashed to pieces, select seed；
C, seed is first pre-processed, then carries out sterilization treatment, imported afterwards in 45-50 DEG C of hot water and soak and stir, stir
Speed is mixed in 60-80r/min, time 30-40min, imports in the nutrient solution of normal temperature and soaks again after seed is taken out, urged
Bud, rooting treatment；
D, the seed for sprouting, taking root is implanted into plantation hole and carries out field planting cultivation, timing applies organic fertilizer, keeps field planting cultivation
Spacing in the rows be 0.8-1.2m, line-spacing 1-2m；
E, when band seedling is grown to 8-12cm, to reed head bud picking, every plant is stayed 1-2 healthy and strong buds, and remaining cauline leaf is all extractd.
A kind of 2. implantation methods of matrimony vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the saliferous in the step a salt-soda soils
Measure as 1.2-1.8wt%, pH value 7.5-8.5.
A kind of 3. implantation methods of matrimony vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step a disinfect for：
Using 500-800 times of liquid potassium permanganate, the more mattress spirit wettable powders of 45-50%, 55-60% Zineb wettable powders 600-
800 times of liquid, 45-55% phoxim emulsifiable concentrates, 800-1000 times of liquid of 40-50% omethoate emulsifiable solutions and concentration are 1-1.5% first
Any of base thiophanate aqueous solution carries out disinfection processing to soil.
A kind of 4. implantation methods of matrimony vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base manure of the step a include with
The raw material of lower parts by weight：EM bacterium stoste 20-26 parts, plant ash 18-24 parts, stalk 34-39 parts, cinder 12-16 parts, excrement 28-
45 parts and mud 16-22 parts.
A kind of 5. implantation methods of matrimony vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the pretreatment of the step c
Method is：By the distilled water immersion 10-15min of seed normal temperature, drained after picking out shrivelled seed, be then with mass fraction
0.3-0.5% liquor potassic permanganate immersion 5-12min, with ultrasonication seed 5-8min, bind up with gauze after seed
Preserve in 25-28 DEG C of moist closet, take out vegetable seeds after 3-5h.
6. the implantation methods of a kind of matrimony vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sterilization treatment of the step c
Method is：Seed ultraviolet is irradiated into 15-20min.
7. the implantation methods of a kind of matrimony vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer of the step d includes
The raw material of following parts by weight：Nitrogenous fertilizer 10-15 parts, potash fertilizer 12-14 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-15 parts, farm manure 15-20 parts and containing calcium preparation
10-15 parts.
8. the implantation methods of a kind of matrimony vine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the calcium preparation that contains is gypsum, phosphorus
Any of gypsum and desulfurated plaster or a variety of mixing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861678.2A CN107439325A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861678.2A CN107439325A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107439325A true CN107439325A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60498030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861678.2A Pending CN107439325A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of implantation methods of matrimony vine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107439325A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112369268A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-19 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Planting method for intercropping beets with medlar |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105340554A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 广西佳联达生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Planting method of Chinese wolfberries |
| CN106171416A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 宁夏大学 | A kind of Fructus Lycii and implantation methods thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710861678.2A patent/CN107439325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105340554A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 广西佳联达生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Planting method of Chinese wolfberries |
| CN106171416A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 宁夏大学 | A kind of Fructus Lycii and implantation methods thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112369268A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-19 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Planting method for intercropping beets with medlar |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103880487B (en) | Nutrious fermented dose of three-in-one green manure and using method thereof | |
| WO2017211006A1 (en) | Method for planting organic high-yielding tomatoes | |
| CN105340554A (en) | Planting method of Chinese wolfberries | |
| CN104663338A (en) | Planting method for paddy rice rich in selenium | |
| CN106538332A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of tea oil tree | |
| CN104429751A (en) | Organic selenium-enrichment rice planting method | |
| CN105613160A (en) | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched high-yielding rice | |
| CN104041337B (en) | The implantation methods of peanut | |
| CN102173951A (en) | Organic fertilizer for reducing morbidity of cucumber root-knot nematode and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104996256A (en) | Light-substrate container seedling raising method for golden camellia | |
| CN104045407A (en) | Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable | |
| CN108651184A (en) | A kind of organic implantation methods of tomato | |
| CN106665051A (en) | Method for planting selenium-rich sugarcanes | |
| CN103222416A (en) | Special complete nutrient solution and organic matrix integrated cultivation mode for strawberries | |
| CN104782261A (en) | Method for improving greenhouse strawberry continuous cropping soil | |
| CN110432106A (en) | A kind of cultural method for the activator and selenium-rich chive that Selenium in Soil activates | |
| CN106069549A (en) | The nursery of American Red Radix Fici Hirtae and implantation methods | |
| CN106576721A (en) | High-yield eggplant planting method | |
| CN109006224A (en) | A kind of excellent production cultural method of cynomorium songaricum high yield | |
| CN107094457A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of romaine lettuce | |
| CN107231903A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of good quality wheat | |
| CN107509570A (en) | A kind of ecology planting method suitable for northern area rice quantitative selenium-rich | |
| CN106718485A (en) | A kind of seedling-raising technique of fructus crataegi pinnatifidae | |
| CN107125017A (en) | A kind of breeding method of mushroom | |
| CN108990734A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich Chinese yam cultivation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |