CN104663338A - Planting method for paddy rice rich in selenium - Google Patents
Planting method for paddy rice rich in selenium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663338A CN104663338A CN201510057845.9A CN201510057845A CN104663338A CN 104663338 A CN104663338 A CN 104663338A CN 201510057845 A CN201510057845 A CN 201510057845A CN 104663338 A CN104663338 A CN 104663338A
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- rice
- selenium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for paddy rice rich in selenium. The planting method includes selecting and preparing land, growing seedlings, applying selenium enrichment nutrients, transplanting the seedlings, performing field management, including weeding, pest control, topdressing and the like, and harvesting the paddy rice. The paddy rice produced according to the planting method is rich in selenium content and is high-quality food capable of increasing selenium content of human bodies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice.
Background technology
Selenium is a kind of chemical element, and chemical symbol is Se, is positioned at period 4 VI A race in the periodic table of chemical element, is a kind of nonmetal.The required nutritive element of light-sensitive material, electrolytic manganese industry catalyzer, animal body and the useful nutritive element etc. of plant can be used as.Selenium element is the trace mineral nutrient of needed by human, the selenium total content of human body itself be 6 ?20mg.Selenium spreads all over each histoorgan and body fluid, and in kidney, concentration is the highest, to raising immunity and pre-anti-cancer extremely important.When selenium deficiency time, just be easy to cause human immunological competence to decline, human health and 40 various diseases of life are threatened all to lack selenium with human body relevant, as symptoms such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, hepatopathy, cataract, pancreatic disease, diabetes, genital system diseases.Because selenium in human body does not exist the organ of long term storage selenium, the selenium needed for body constantly should obtain the selenium of q.s from diet, and the physiological function of balance to many organs, tissue of selenium concentration has important protective effect and facilitation.In wholefood, selenium-rich rice, Se-rich wheat, seafood, mushroom, egg, garlic, ginkgo etc. are all higher containing selenium element, and the crowd lacking selenium suitably can increase the food of this respect.
Summary of the invention
For now above-mentioned, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice, the rice selenium constituent content that the method is produced is high, is the high quality food improving human body selenium constituent content.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
An implantation methods for selenium-rich rice, comprises the following steps:
A, base are selected
Selection ecological condition is good, pollution-free, fertile soil, and it is convenient to irrigate, and the rice field do not contained hazardous substance is production base;
B, base prepare
Deep ploughed in the rice field chosen, tilling depth 20 ?25cm, then basal dressing, meticulous wholely, plough flat;
C, nursery
Fruit variety: selection is of fine quality, high yield, strong stress resistance, adaptable should fragrant excellent 2115, beautiful osmanthus is sticky, late Xian rice paddy seed;
Seed treatment: first seed dilute sulfuric acid is soaked 10 ?15 minutes, rinse repeatedly with clear water, then with hydrogen peroxide process half an hour, rinse well with clear water again, the last sodium selenite adding its weight 1/10000 in seed, abundant mixing is placed on vernalization in the insulating box of about 30 DEG C, starts sowing after seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
Sowing: mid-May, by the seed handled well conventionally in nursery Tanaka nursery, is then transplanted in rice field according to the standard of every mu of field with dry kind of 13kg.
D, execute Selenium-rich nutrient
In shoot transplanting equipment the previous day, in rice field, execute Selenium-rich nutrient according to the standard of every mu of 5kg.
E, transplanting
Transplant when rice shoot about 30 days, every mu transplant 1.6 ?1.8 ten thousand caves, every cave 3 ?4 strain rice shoots, seeding row spacing about 20*22.
F, field management
Weeding deinsectization: time rice shoot is grown up, weed out the rank grass in time, eliminate destructive insects;
The fertilising: Fen Tiller phase applies fertilizer, and allows the stalwartness that rice seedling is grown up, and promotes the full and quantity of knot fringe rice matter in the future;
Fill with draining: in rice transplanting Hou, when young fringe is formed, also have full heading time to strengthen moisture and irrigate.
G, harvesting, storage:
When spike of rice hangs down, golden yellow full time, start harvest, after being involved in by spike of rice with grain header, directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, the spike of rice of just becomes paddy.Paddy is tanned by the sun in the sun drying in three days, then the impurity such as shrivelled kernel are deleted, warehouse-in.
The implantation methods of above-mentioned selenium-rich rice, base prepare in basal dressing be farmyard manure, every mu 2000 ?2500kg;
The implantation methods of above-mentioned selenium-rich rice, Selenium-rich nutrient used is made up of selenium, molybdenum, calcium, zinc, boron and humus, nucleic acid;
The implantation methods of above-mentioned selenium-rich rice, the field management Zhong Fen Tiller phase applies fertilizer as every mu is executed the urea of 30kg, the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer of 15kg.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the paddy growth that the inventive method is planted is vigorous, output is high, Selenium-rich nutrient used contains humus makes selenium element easily be absorbed by crops, and in the paddy rice of production, the content of selenium element is high.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
An implantation methods for selenium-rich rice, comprises the following steps:
A, base are selected
Selection ecological condition is good, pollution-free, fertile soil, and it is convenient to irrigate, and the rice field do not contained hazardous substance is production base;
B, base prepare
Deep plough to the rice field chosen, tilling depth 25cm, then executes farmyard manure, every mu of 2500kg, meticulous wholely, plough flat;
C, nursery
Fruit variety: selection is of fine quality, high yield, strong stress resistance, adaptable suitable fragrant excellent 2115;
Seed treatment: first seed dilute sulfuric acid is soaked 15 minutes, rinse repeatedly with clear water, then with hydrogen peroxide process half an hour, rinse well with clear water again, the last sodium selenite adding its weight 1/10000 in seed, abundant mixing is placed on vernalization in the insulating box of about 30 DEG C, starts sowing after seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
Sowing: mid-May, by the seed handled well conventionally in nursery Tanaka nursery, is then transplanted in rice field according to the standard of every mu of field with dry kind of 13kg.
D, execute Selenium-rich nutrient
In shoot transplanting equipment the previous day, in rice field, execute Selenium-rich nutrient according to the standard of every mu of 5kg.
E, transplanting
Transplant when rice shoot 30 days, transplant 1.7 ten thousand caves, every cave 4 strain rice shoot, seeding row spacing 20*22 for every mu.
F, field management
Weeding deinsectization: time rice shoot is grown up, weed out the rank grass in time, eliminate destructive insects;
The fertilising: Fen Tiller phase apply fertilizer, executes the urea of 30kg, the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer of 15kg for every mu, allows the stalwartness that rice seedling is grown up, and the full and quantity of promotion knot fringe rice matter in the future;
Fill with draining: in rice transplanting Hou, when young fringe is formed, also have full heading time to strengthen moisture and irrigate.
G, harvesting, storage:
When spike of rice hangs down, golden yellow full time, start harvest, after being involved in by spike of rice with grain header, directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, the spike of rice of just becomes paddy.Paddy is tanned by the sun in the sun drying in three days, then the impurity such as shrivelled kernel are deleted, warehouse-in.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.
Claims (4)
1. an implantation methods for selenium-rich rice, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, base are selected
Selection ecological condition is good, pollution-free, fertile soil, and it is convenient to irrigate, and the rice field do not contained hazardous substance is production base;
B, base prepare
Deep ploughed in the rice field chosen, tilling depth 20 ?25cm, then basal dressing, meticulous wholely, plough flat;
C, nursery
Fruit variety: selection is of fine quality, high yield, strong stress resistance, adaptable should fragrant excellent 2115, beautiful osmanthus is sticky, late Xian rice paddy seed;
Seed treatment: first seed dilute sulfuric acid is soaked 10 ?15 minutes, rinse repeatedly with clear water, then with hydrogen peroxide process half an hour, rinse well with clear water again, the last sodium selenite adding its weight 1/10000 in seed, abundant mixing is placed on vernalization in the insulating box of about 30 DEG C, starts sowing after seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
Sowing: mid-May, by the seed handled well conventionally in nursery Tanaka nursery, is then transplanted in rice field according to the standard of every mu of field with dry kind of 13kg.
D, execute Selenium-rich nutrient
In shoot transplanting equipment the previous day, in rice field, execute Selenium-rich nutrient according to the standard of every mu of 5kg.
E, transplanting
Transplant when rice shoot about 30 days, every mu transplant 1.6 ?1.8 ten thousand caves, every cave 3 ?4 strain rice shoots, seeding row spacing about 20*22.
F, field management
Weeding deinsectization: time rice shoot is grown up, weed out the rank grass in time, eliminate destructive insects;
The fertilising: Fen Tiller phase applies fertilizer, and allows the stalwartness that rice seedling is grown up, and promotes the full and quantity of knot fringe rice matter in the future;
Fill with draining: in rice transplanting Hou, when young fringe is formed, also have full heading time to strengthen moisture and irrigate.
G, harvesting, storage:
When spike of rice hangs down, golden yellow full time, start harvest, after being involved in by spike of rice with grain header, directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, the spike of rice of just becomes paddy.Paddy is tanned by the sun in the sun drying in three days, then the impurity such as shrivelled kernel are deleted, warehouse-in.
2. the implantation methods of selenium-rich rice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that base prepare in basal dressing be farmyard manure, every mu 2000 ?2500kg.
3. the implantation methods of selenium-rich rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that Selenium-rich nutrient used is made up of selenium, molybdenum, calcium, zinc, boron and humus, nucleic acid.
4. the implantation methods of selenium-rich rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that the field management Zhong Fen Tiller phase applies fertilizer as every mu is executed the urea of 30kg, the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer of 15kg.
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103867A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 颍上县小张庄农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting organic rice in western region of Fuyang in Anhui province |
| CN105309256A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-10 | 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 | Planting method for high-quality selenium-rich rice |
| CN105532341A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 中国水稻研究所 | Deep rice root growth guide method |
| CN105613160A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched high-yielding rice |
| CN106358879A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Planting method of organic paddy rice |
| CN106608761A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-03 | 长沙理工大学 | Early season rice quality improvement method |
| CN106688747A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 潘祖贤 | Cultivating method for rich selenium rice |
| CN106718445A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 潘祖贤 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich black rice |
| CN106900438A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-30 | 吴新茂 | A kind of production method of Rice enriched-Se |
| CN107027563A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-08-11 | 阳世平 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
| CN107318444A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-07 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
| CN107371931A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich rice |
| CN107616007A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-23 | 铜仁市万山区青蕴农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of capsicum |
| CN107793260A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-13 | 吉林省晟华农村电商创业服务有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-enriched organic fertilizer and selenium-rich rice |
| CN107980516A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-04 | 戚怀中 | A kind of selenium-rich and zinc-rich high-calcium, high-protein rice and its implantation methods |
| CN109220642A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2019-01-18 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of paddy rice planting method |
| CN109691367A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-30 | 贵州省茂涵农业科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich rice plantation technique |
| CN110024642A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-19 | 桂林市农业科学院 | A method of selenium-rich rice is planted using plant source humic acid organic fertilizer |
| CN111226713A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 贺州市昊辰农业发展股份有限公司 | Planting method of selenium-rich rice |
-
2015
- 2015-02-04 CN CN201510057845.9A patent/CN104663338A/en active Pending
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103867A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 颍上县小张庄农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting organic rice in western region of Fuyang in Anhui province |
| CN105309256A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-10 | 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 | Planting method for high-quality selenium-rich rice |
| CN105532341B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-08-31 | 中国水稻研究所 | Rice deep layer root growth bootstrap technique |
| CN105532341A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 中国水稻研究所 | Deep rice root growth guide method |
| CN105613160A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched high-yielding rice |
| CN106358879A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Planting method of organic paddy rice |
| CN106608761A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-03 | 长沙理工大学 | Early season rice quality improvement method |
| CN106688747A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 潘祖贤 | Cultivating method for rich selenium rice |
| CN106718445A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 潘祖贤 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich black rice |
| CN107027563A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-08-11 | 阳世平 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
| CN106900438A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-30 | 吴新茂 | A kind of production method of Rice enriched-Se |
| CN109220642A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2019-01-18 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of paddy rice planting method |
| CN107318444A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-07 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
| CN107371931A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich rice |
| CN107793260A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-13 | 吉林省晟华农村电商创业服务有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-enriched organic fertilizer and selenium-rich rice |
| CN107616007A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-23 | 铜仁市万山区青蕴农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of capsicum |
| CN107980516A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-04 | 戚怀中 | A kind of selenium-rich and zinc-rich high-calcium, high-protein rice and its implantation methods |
| CN109691367A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-30 | 贵州省茂涵农业科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich rice plantation technique |
| CN110024642A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-19 | 桂林市农业科学院 | A method of selenium-rich rice is planted using plant source humic acid organic fertilizer |
| CN110024642B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-08-20 | 桂林市农业科学院 | Method for planting selenium-rich rice by utilizing plant source humic acid organic fertilizer |
| CN111226713A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 贺州市昊辰农业发展股份有限公司 | Planting method of selenium-rich rice |
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