CN107396737A - Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique - Google Patents

Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107396737A
CN107396737A CN201710741522.0A CN201710741522A CN107396737A CN 107396737 A CN107396737 A CN 107396737A CN 201710741522 A CN201710741522 A CN 201710741522A CN 107396737 A CN107396737 A CN 107396737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
radix codonopsis
greenhouse
greenhouse body
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710741522.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡贵财
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dazhen Autonomous County Qianfu Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dazhen Autonomous County Qianfu Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dazhen Autonomous County Qianfu Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Dazhen Autonomous County Qianfu Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710741522.0A priority Critical patent/CN107396737A/en
Publication of CN107396737A publication Critical patent/CN107396737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique, it is necessary to using a kind of planting greenhouse, comprise the following steps:A is sowed:Radix Codonopsis seedling kind is entered into greenhouse;B waters:Greenhouse is poured using water pump, reciprocally enters line slip in depression using the drive mechanism bar that makes to loosen the soil;C hydrofuge drainings:Gas is passed through to air jet pipe, gas is discharged from several passages, and negative pressure blade, which rotates, causes apopore to produce negative pressure, and by outside gas and water discharge greenhouse body;Compared with prior art, this programme accelerates the discharge of the ponding in greenhouse body by the setting of negative pressure blade, with the cooperation for the bar that loosens the soil, it can flow ponding faster deeper, not only accelerate the exclusion of ponding, also soil can be made quickly to pour, improves the efficiency of pouring;Along with the setting of gas, gas can not only purge plantation ground surface, moreover it is possible to penetrate into inside planting site, better control over the humidity of planting site, avoid humidity too high, ensure that the healthy growth of Radix Codonopsis.

Description

Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, and in particular to Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique.
Background technology
The gentle nice and cool weather of Radix Codonopsis happiness, summer sweltering heat, muggy weather are unfavorable to growing, and Radix Codonopsis is in different growths Requirement of the phase to moisture, temperature, sunlight is different, and the preference temperature that seed is sprouted is 18-20 DEG C.The not long children of the seed of Radix Codonopsis Seedling happiness sun that is cloudy, and growing up is liked during seedling.Sowing time and seedling stage need water more, and soil protection hydrofuge is advantageous to emerge;It is but fixed Can not be excessively moist after plant, otherwise easily trigger root rot (also referred to as rotten).
It can be seen that the hillock of easy arid should not be selected, the low-lying land of easy flood should not be also selected.In the ideal case, educate It is preferably selected close to water source, soil compared with hydrofuge, in the shade plot seedling;And it is higher (with being colonized) to be preferably selected physical features with transplanting A bit, the plot that draining is good, illumination is sufficient.But among actually cultivating, it is difficult to find while meet the transplanting of above-mentioned condition Ground.Actual situation is the planting site selected, generally there are that draining is unfavorable, or exist soil humidity it is higher, will easily lead Cause the generation of root rot.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of draining facility, the too high Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation work of soil moisture can be prevented Skill.
Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique in this programme is, it is necessary to use a kind of planting greenhouse, including greenhouse body, greenhouse body Top is provided with air jet pipe, is laterally evenly equipped with several passages on air jet pipe, and air jet pipe is also communicated with escape pipe, in escape pipe Be rotatably connected to the first turbine, osculum be provided with greenhouse body, be rotatably connected to negative pressure blade in osculum, negative pressure blade with First turbine is coaxially connected, and planting site is provided with greenhouse body, and some plots of land equidistantly arranged, plot of land are provided with planting site Depression is provided between plot of land, the bar that loosens the soil is provided with each depression, the bar that each loosens the soil is slidably connected at greenhouse body On, the drive mechanism to be reciprocatingly slided for some bars that loosen the soil is provided with greenhouse body, greenhouse body is communicated with water pump;
Comprise the following steps:
A is sowed:Radix Codonopsis seedling kind is entered into greenhouse;
B waters:Greenhouse is poured using water pump, reciprocally enters line slip in depression using the drive mechanism bar that makes to loosen the soil;
C hydrofuge drainings:Gas is passed through to air jet pipe, gas is discharged from several passages, and negative pressure blade, which rotates, causes apopore Negative pressure is produced, and by outside gas and water discharge greenhouse body.
The technical principle of this programme is:A sow, the planting site in greenhouse is cultivated, and by Radix Codonopsis seed kind enter to In planting site.
B waters:Start water pump, water is pumped into greenhouse body by water pump, starts drive mechanism so that the bar that loosens the soil carries out past Slide again, the bar that loosens the soil will loosen the soil to depression, and the soil in depression is looser, and water will be more easy to penetrate into more out of depression Depths, the root of Radix Codonopsis can be made more fully to contact water, accelerate the speed of growth of Radix Codonopsis, prevented also from planting site because infiltration Speed is excessively slow and ponding.
C hydrofuge drainings:Gas is passed through to air jet pipe, gas is discharged from several passages, and passage is laterally set in uniform way Put, the gas of discharge can be made more uniformly to be purged to planting site, gas plants the air flow of ground surface by increasing, and makes The water evaporation rate obtained in planting site is accelerated, and gas is discharged with water vapour from osculum, and reduces the humidity of planting site; Gas flows out and is flowed into escape pipe from air jet pipe, and drives the first turbine rotation, and the first turbine drives negative pressure blade to rotate, Negative pressure blade, which rotates, causes apopore to produce negative pressure, and accelerates the speed outside gas discharge greenhouse body so that planting site Humidity quickly reduces, and the humidity of planting site is moderate, it is ensured that Radix Codonopsis healthily grows;When greenhouse body ponding, negative pressure leaf Piece can also accelerate the exclusion of ponding, can prevent planting site internal water accumulation.
Compared with prior art, this programme has the beneficial effect that:This programme can make osculum by the setting of negative pressure blade Negative pressure is formed, accelerates the discharge of the ponding in greenhouse body, the cooperation with the bar that loosens the soil, can flow ponding faster deeper, The exclusion of ponding is not only accelerated, can also soil is quickly poured, improves the efficiency of pouring;Along with setting for gas Put, gas can not only purge plantation ground surface, moreover it is possible to penetrate into inside planting site, better control over the humidity of planting site, avoid Humidity is too high, ensure that the healthy growth of Radix Codonopsis.
Further:Drive mechanism includes the second turbine, cam and spring, and the second worm gear wheel is connected in escape pipe, convex Wheel is coaxially connected with the second worm gear, and the bar that loosens the soil is linked together by cross bar, and spring is connected between cross bar and greenhouse body, horizontal Bar offsets with cam.The turbine rotation of gas-powered second, the second turbine drive cam rotation, and cam coordinates with spring and causes cross bar Reciprocally move, cross bar reciprocally slides the drive bar that loosens the soil, so as to operation of completing to loosen the soil.
Further:Spring is stage clip.The setting of stage clip, the bar that can make to loosen the soil easily reset to initial position.
Further:Blower fan is provided with greenhouse body, blower fan connects with air jet pipe.Start blower fan, gas caused by blower fan It will be flowed into air jet pipe, gas is flowed out from passage, and is injected in planting site, and planting site is dried.
Further:Water pump is communicated with water tank.Starting water pump, the water in water tank is pumped out in greenhouse body by water pump, so as to The pouring of planting site is completed, the setting of water tank, sufficient water source is provided for planting site.
Further:Heating wire is provided with each bar that loosens the soil.The setting of heating wire, when the humidity in planting site is too high When, during the bar that loosens the soil loosens the soil, heating wire is powered, heating wire causes bar temperature rise of loosening the soil, and can be to soil inside Heated so that water vapour is quickly evaporated, and further prevents planting site interior humidity too high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of planting greenhouse in Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 part drive mechanism partial schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Greenhouse body 1, air jet pipe 2, blower fan 3, water pump 4, water tank 5, depression 6, plot of land 7th, loosen the soil bar 8, negative pressure blade 9, cam 10, escape pipe 11.
Shown in the basic reference chart 1 of embodiment and Fig. 2, Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique, it is necessary to using a kind of planting greenhouse, including Greenhouse body 1, for greenhouse body 1 to be bolted blower fan 3, the top of greenhouse body 1 is welded with air jet pipe 2, on air jet pipe 2 17 passages laterally are evenly equipped with, air jet pipe 2 is also communicated with escape pipe 11, the first turbine is rotatably connected in escape pipe 11, Osculum is provided with greenhouse body 1, negative pressure blade 9, negative pressure blade 9 and the coaxial phase of the first turbine are rotatably connected in osculum Even, being opened up wasteland in greenhouse body 1 has planting site, the plot of land 7 that five ridges equidistantly arrange is provided with planting site, between plot of land 7 and plot of land 7 The reclamation of wasteland has depression 6, and the bar 8 that loosens the soil is inserted with each depression 6, and heating wire is mounted in the bar 8 that each loosens the soil, and each loosen the soil bar 8 It is slidably connected in greenhouse body 1, the drive mechanism to be reciprocatingly slided for some bars 8 that loosen the soil is provided with greenhouse body 1, drives Motivation structure includes the second turbine, cam 10 and stage clip, and the second worm gear wheel is connected in escape pipe 11, the worm gear of cam 10 and second Coaxial to be connected, the bar 8 that loosens the soil is linked together by cross bar, and stage clip is connected between cross bar and greenhouse body 1, cross bar and cam 10 Offset, greenhouse body 1 is communicated with water pump 4, and water pump 4 is communicated with water tank 5;
Comprise the following steps:
A is sowed, and the planting site in greenhouse is cultivated, and Radix Codonopsis seed kind is entered into planting site.
B waters:Start water pump 4, water pump 4 enters water pump 4 into greenhouse body 1, starts blower fan 3, and blower fan 3 blows air into In air jet pipe 2, and flowed out from escape pipe 11, gas will drive the second turbine rotation, and the second turbine band moving cam 10 rotates, cam 10 coordinate with spring cross bar are reciprocally moved, and cross bar reciprocally slides the drive bar 8 that loosens the soil, so as to operation of completing to loosen the soil; The bar 8 that loosens the soil will loosen the soil to depression 6, and the soil in depression 6 is looser, and water will be more easy to penetrate into deeper inside out of depression 6, Gas sprays from passage, can also accelerate the flowing of water so that water pours faster.
C hydrofuge drainings:In order to avoid when pouring, the humidity of planting site is too high, is passed through gas to air jet pipe 2, gas from Several passages are discharged, and the gas of discharge can be made more uniformly to be purged to planting site, coordinate loosening the soil for the bar 8 that loosens the soil, Gas-permeable can further be powered to inside planting site to planting site preferably hydrofuge to heating wire, also cause plantation Moisture exclusion efficiency further enhances inside ground, ensure that the humidity of planting site is moderate;Gas flows out from air jet pipe 2 and is flowed into outlet In pipe 11, and the first turbine rotation is driven, the first turbine drives negative pressure blade 9 to rotate, and negative pressure blade 9, which rotates, causes apopore production Raw negative pressure, negative pressure can accelerate the exclusion of moisture, reduce the humidity in greenhouse body 1, when pouring hypervolia in greenhouse body 1 When, negative pressure blade 9 can also accelerate the exclusion of water, and the motion of gas and the bar 8 that loosens the soil can all accelerate the flowing of water, and make water can be more It is excluded soon, so as to prevent planting site internal water accumulation.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique, it is characterised in that:Need to use a kind of planting greenhouse, including greenhouse body, greenhouse body Top is provided with air jet pipe, is laterally evenly equipped with several passages on air jet pipe, and air jet pipe is also communicated with escape pipe, in escape pipe Be rotatably connected to the first turbine, osculum be provided with greenhouse body, be rotatably connected to negative pressure blade in osculum, negative pressure blade with First turbine is coaxially connected, and planting site is provided with greenhouse body, and some plots of land equidistantly arranged, plot of land are provided with planting site Depression is provided between plot of land, the bar that loosens the soil is provided with each depression, the bar that each loosens the soil is slidably connected at greenhouse body On, the drive mechanism to be reciprocatingly slided for some bars that loosen the soil is provided with greenhouse body, greenhouse body is communicated with water pump;
Comprise the following steps:
A is sowed:Radix Codonopsis seedling kind is entered into greenhouse;
B waters:Greenhouse is poured using water pump, reciprocally enters line slip in depression using the drive mechanism bar that makes to loosen the soil;
C hydrofuge drainings:Gas is passed through to air jet pipe, gas is discharged from several passages, and negative pressure blade, which rotates, causes apopore Negative pressure is produced, and by outside gas and water discharge greenhouse body.
2. Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism includes the second whirlpool Wheel, cam and spring, the second worm gear wheel are connected in escape pipe, and cam is coaxially connected with the second worm gear, and the bar that loosens the soil passes through horizontal stroke Bar is linked together, and spring is connected between cross bar and greenhouse body, and cross bar offsets with cam.
3. Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spring is stage clip.
4. Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Wind is provided with the greenhouse body Machine, blower fan connect with air jet pipe.
5. Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water pump is communicated with water tank.
6. Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is provided with each bar that loosens the soil Heating wire.
CN201710741522.0A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique Pending CN107396737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710741522.0A CN107396737A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710741522.0A CN107396737A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Radix Codonopsis seedling cultivation technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107396737A true CN107396737A (en) 2017-11-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901805A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 A kind of anti-water collecting device of Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation
CN111820033A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-27 章莹莹 Flower planting is with formula flowerpot that waters certainly with promote vegetation function
CN113115651A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-16 武汉琴台生态环境建设有限公司 Be used for afforestation nursery stock cuttage seedbed of growing seedlings

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204762476U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-18 李世杰 It is rural with collection rain formula vegetable greenhouse
CN105393654A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-16 石河子大学 Vibration deep subsoiler
CN205611385U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-05 陈天 Semi -automatization seedling growing greenhouse is used in nursery
CN206001632U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-03-08 卢怡璇 A kind of flowerpot with air-cleaning function
CN106612657A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 Novel agricultural scarifier
CN106718674A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司 A kind of quickly breeding device of university degree tasselled
CN106888845A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-27 孟仲威 A kind of flowerpot with air-cleaning function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204762476U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-18 李世杰 It is rural with collection rain formula vegetable greenhouse
CN105393654A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-16 石河子大学 Vibration deep subsoiler
CN205611385U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-05 陈天 Semi -automatization seedling growing greenhouse is used in nursery
CN206001632U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-03-08 卢怡璇 A kind of flowerpot with air-cleaning function
CN106718674A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司 A kind of quickly breeding device of university degree tasselled
CN106612657A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 Novel agricultural scarifier
CN106888845A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-27 孟仲威 A kind of flowerpot with air-cleaning function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901805A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 A kind of anti-water collecting device of Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation
CN111820033A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-27 章莹莹 Flower planting is with formula flowerpot that waters certainly with promote vegetation function
CN113115651A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-16 武汉琴台生态环境建设有限公司 Be used for afforestation nursery stock cuttage seedbed of growing seedlings

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Application publication date: 20171128

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