CN107365258B - 四乙基氢氧化铵溶液的制备装置及制备方法 - Google Patents
四乙基氢氧化铵溶液的制备装置及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107365258B CN107365258B CN201710534048.4A CN201710534048A CN107365258B CN 107365258 B CN107365258 B CN 107365258B CN 201710534048 A CN201710534048 A CN 201710534048A CN 107365258 B CN107365258 B CN 107365258B
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- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 326
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 202
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- BEDOPNJARNLRIQ-ZGBBRUJZSA-N cyclosporin A metabolite M1A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C(O)=O)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O BEDOPNJARNLRIQ-ZGBBRUJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910008065 Si-SiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006405 Si—SiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPGAAOUOSQHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ru] DPGAAOUOSQHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/68—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton from amines, by reactions not involving amino groups, e.g. reduction of unsaturated amines, aromatisation, or substitution of the carbon skeleton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/366—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/48—Apparatus therefor having one or more compartments filled with ion-exchange material, e.g. electrodeionisation
- B01D61/485—Specific features relating to the ion-exchange material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/82—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C209/84—Purification
Abstract
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CN108299209A (zh) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-07-20 | 盐城泛安化学有限公司 | 一种利用膜集成技术制备并浓缩四乙基氢氧化铵的方法 |
CN109331663A (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-15 | 北京廷润膜技术开发股份有限公司 | 双极性膜置换电渗析装置和采用双极性膜置换电渗析装置制备氢氧化锂的方法 |
CN111848409A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种双极膜电渗析辅助制备四乙基四氟硼酸铵的方法 |
CN113981476A (zh) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-28 | 镇江润晶高纯化工科技股份有限公司 | 一种生产效率高的节能型四乙基氢氧化铵的制备方法 |
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ES2428343T3 (es) * | 2006-05-19 | 2013-11-07 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Procedimiento para producir poliamina |
JP4673935B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2011-04-20 | 神戸天然物化学株式会社 | 低含水量のフォトレジスト剥離液用濃縮液の製造方法 |
CN104292114B (zh) * | 2013-07-19 | 2016-05-04 | 广州众合环保工程技术服务有限公司 | 一种鎓氢氧化物的制备方法 |
CN105833729A (zh) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江赛特膜技术有限公司 | 双极膜电渗析系统及采用其制备高纯度四甲基氢氧化铵的方法 |
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Denomination of invention: Preparation device and method of tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide solution Effective date of registration: 20231219 Granted publication date: 20200724 Pledgee: Xixi sub branch of Bank of Hangzhou Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Hangzhou yingchuangxin Material Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980072109 |
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