CN107347948A - A kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107347948A
CN107347948A CN201710740935.7A CN201710740935A CN107347948A CN 107347948 A CN107347948 A CN 107347948A CN 201710740935 A CN201710740935 A CN 201710740935A CN 107347948 A CN107347948 A CN 107347948A
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parts
insecticide
chinese medicine
zymotic fluid
bulk drug
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杨德志
胡小明
郑旭华
吴建民
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/34Rosaceae [Rose family], e.g. strawberry, hawthorn, plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/46Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to drug field, in particular to a kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof.A kind of method for producing insecticide, it includes:It is 1 by mass ratio:1‑2:0.8 1 Chinese medicine dreg, brown sugar and water is mixed to get mixture, and into mixture, addition leavening ferments 35 hours at 40 50 DEG C obtains zymotic fluid;Add bulk drug into zymotic fluid to boil 13 hours, bulk drug is at least one of Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona.Using the brown sugar fermented tcm dregs of a decoction, the drug ingedient ore deposit element in Chinese medicine dreg, vitamin, terpenes, flavonoids etc. can be extract into zymotic fluid, insecticide is made by being boiled in the addition zymotic fluid such as Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona.Chinese medicine dreg is reused, insecticide provided by the invention, which can reduce, increases absorption of the plant to materials such as mineral element and amino acid while plant is encroached on by virus etc., make plant more thick and strong.

Description

A kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to drug field, in particular to a kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Insecticide be refer to poisoning harm the crops, fruit tree, forest, vegetables, warehousing and environmental sanitation insect and The general name of a kind of medicament of epizoa in domestic animal, poultry body.With developing rapidly for agricultural, insecticide makes farm output big Rise, insecticide of the prior art directly uses synthetic method mostly, or is directly carried out using the medicine with disinsection efficiency Boil, it is larger to prepare cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof, and it is intended to the system for improving existing insecticide The problem of standby cost is larger.It aims to provide the method for producing insecticide of a kind of environmental protection and low cost.
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of method for producing insecticide, it includes:It is 1 by mass ratio:1-2:0.8-1 Chinese medicine dreg, brown sugar and Water is mixed to get mixture, adds leavening 3-5 hours of being fermented at 40-50 DEG C into mixture and obtains zymotic fluid;To fermentation Bulk drug is added in liquid and boils 1-3 hours, bulk drug is at least one of Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona.
In other embodiments of the invention, the raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight: The safflower of 3-5 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 3-5 parts, the Radix Astragali of 6-11 parts, the ramulus mori of 12-16 parts, the hawthorn of 11-15 parts, 6-11 parts snow chrysanthemum, The lizard of the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts, the pallas pit viper of 2-5 parts and 11-14 parts.
In other embodiments of the invention, the raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight: The folium artemisiae argyi of 3-5 parts, the rheum officinale of 4-7 parts, the kuh-seng of 6-10 parts, the honeysuckle of 3-5 parts, the frutus cnidii of 2-5 parts, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts And the Radix Astragali of 6-11 parts.
In other embodiments of the invention, it is above-mentioned also to include before boiling:Bulk drug is soaked with ethanol, is blended with The bulk drug of ethanol boils jointly with zymotic fluid.
In other embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned leavening is high temperature yeast.
In other embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned leavening also includes bacillus alcalophilus.
In other embodiments of the invention, the mass ratio of above-mentioned raw materials medicine and Chinese medicine dreg is 1:4-5.
In other embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned raw materials medicine is that mass ratio is 1:1-1.2:1-1.2 Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu And the tuber of stemona.
In other embodiments of the invention, after the above-mentioned mixture for boiling zymotic fluid and bulk drug, in addition to will endure Liquid after system is crystallized.
The present invention also provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of insecticide, it is prepared by above-mentioned method for producing insecticide.
The beneficial effect of insecticide provided in an embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is:
Using the brown sugar fermented tcm dregs of a decoction, can by the drug ingedient ore deposit element in Chinese medicine dreg, vitamin, terpenes, Flavonoids etc. is extract into zymotic fluid, and insecticide is made by being boiled in the addition zymotic fluid such as Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona. Chinese medicine dreg is reused, insecticide provided by the invention, which can be reduced while plant is encroached on by virus etc., increases plant Absorption to materials such as mineral element and amino acid, make plant more thick and strong.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, it is the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase Product.
Insecticide of the embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is specifically described below.
A kind of method for producing insecticide, it includes:It is 1 by mass ratio:1-2:0.8-1 Chinese medicine dreg, brown sugar and Water is mixed to get mixture, adds leavening 3-5 hours of being fermented at 40-50 DEG C into mixture and obtains zymotic fluid;To fermentation Bulk drug is added in liquid and boils 1-3 hours, bulk drug is at least one of Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona.
Inventor is by the research to Chemistry for Chinese Traditional Medicine and the science of Chinese drug processing, and discovery Chinese medicine composition dissolution is few, Chinese medicine Drug ingedient not only only has ore deposit element, vitamin, amino acid, mainly also alkaloid, terpenes, flavonoids etc..In simply Just contain hundreds of drug ingedient in medicine.Such as many terpenes, most terpenes are insoluble in water, some is dissolved only in ethanol, and some is only molten In acid.There are this dissolution characteristics per class drug ingedient.Decocted Chinese medicine by boiling and simmering so we are traditional with water, or Chinese medicine soaked with wine, vinegar, Wine can only be dissolved in water is dissolved in, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients for being dissolved in vinegar are dissolved out, and only account for a seldom part for active ingredient.
So also containing many active ingredients in the dregs of a decoction, inventor uses the brown sugar fermented tcm dregs of a decoction, can be by Chinese medicines Drug ingedient in slag is extract into zymotic fluid, for example, by the ore deposit element in the dregs of a decoction, vitamin, terpenes, flavonoids etc. Refine into zymotic fluid.Further, Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona etc. are added in zymotic fluid to boil and insecticide is made.
The chemical composition of Sophora alopecuroide is mainly protein, carbohydrate, organic acid, flavonoids, pigment and alkaloid, Sophora alopecuroide Killing ability is between anabasine and lupinine.
The root of langdu is containing diterpene, flavones, lignanoid, Coumarins composition.The water extract of the root of langdu and the toxicity of alcohol extract compared with Greatly, root of langdu intraperitoneal injection is respectively 275.9g (crude drug)/kg and 171.96g (crude drug)/kg to the median lethal dose of mouse.
The tuber of stemona (Classification system:Stemona japonica) medicine lice medicine is also known as, it is the plant of Stemonaceae.
Bulk drug is added into zymotic fluid and boils 1-3 hours, bulk drug is at least one in Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and the tuber of stemona Kind, it is preferable that bulk drug is that mass ratio is 1:1-1.2:1-1.2 Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and the tuber of stemona, specifically, bulk drug is Mass ratio is 1:1.2:1.2 Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and the tuber of stemona.Make zymotic fluid that there is the toxicity of desinsection.
In other embodiments of the invention, before fermentation process, in addition into mixture add garlic cauline leaf. Further, the cauline leaf of garlic is arranged at intervals with mixture layer layer, i.e. one layer of garlic cauline leaf, one layer of spaced heap of mixture Product.
The cauline leaf of garlic, which contains sulphur compound, has stronger antibacterial action, to a variety of coccuses, bacillus, fungi and virus etc. There are suppression and killing action.The cauline leaf of garlic can be with antibacterial, sterilization, antiviral, desinsection.
Further, the mass ratio of the cauline leaf of garlic and said mixture is 1.3-1.5:1, it is 1.4 further:1.
The cauline leaf of garlic is mixed with said mixture, and leavening is added after mixing and is fermented again, can be by ball Bacterium, bacillus, mould, fungi, virus etc. are killed.By the insecticide spraying being prepared in crops, crops can also be reduced The probability that illness occurs.
Further, the raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:The safflower, 3-5 of 3-5 parts The Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali of 6-11 parts, the ramulus mori of 12-16 parts, the hawthorn of 11-15 parts, 6-11 parts snow chrysanthemum, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts, 2-5 of part The pallas pit viper of part and the lizard of 11-14 parts.
In other embodiments, the raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:The Chinese mugwort of 3-5 parts Leaf, the rheum officinale of 4-7 parts, the kuh-seng of 6-10 parts, the honeysuckle of 3-5 parts, the frutus cnidii of 2-5 parts, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts and 6-11 parts The Radix Astragali.
In other embodiments of the invention, the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction can also be the dregs of a decoction of other compositions.
The raw material of Chinese medicine still has substantial portion of flavones, mineral element etc. to deposit in boiling or decocting extraction process In the dregs of a decoction.Chinese medicine dreg is fermented using brown sugar, greatly has medicative composition for example in Chinese medicine dreg Total saposins etc. will enter in zymotic fluid, zymotic fluid is had pharmacological action.Chinese medicine dreg is utilized again, embodied again The secondary value utilized.Zymotic fluid, which can reduce, increases plant to mineral element and amino acid while plant is encroached on by virus etc. Deng the absorption of material, make plant more thick and strong.
At least one of Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and tuber of stemona are boiled using zymotic fluid, can be by Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and hundred The constituents extraction with insecticidal action in portion obtains insecticide into zymotic fluid.Contain the organic matters such as flavones, root in zymotic fluid Preferably the organic matter in Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and the tuber of stemona can be extracted according to the similar principle to mix into zymotic fluid, enter one Improve the drug effect of insecticide in step ground.
Further, in other embodiments of the invention, also include before boiling:Bulk drug is soaked with ethanol, will The bulk drug for being mixed with ethanol boils jointly with zymotic fluid.
Before boiling, bulk drug is soaked using ethanol, due to most organic matter and most nothing Machine thing can be dissolved in ethanol, therefore, soaked using ethanol, then endured the mixture after immersion with zymotic fluid System.Most of organic matters and inorganic matter in bulk drug are made to enter in solution.
In addition, being soaked using ethanol to bulk drug, part ethanol will be contained in insecticide, in applying pesticide During, part ethanol can also enter in pest body, increase the drug effect of medicine.
In the present embodiment, volume fraction is used to carry out auction to bulk drug for 75% ethanol.Further, bulk drug Mass ratio with Chinese medicine dreg is 1:4-5.
In an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned leavening is high temperature yeast.During the fermentation, temperature can raise, this Embodiment uses high temperature yeast, can ferment at a higher temperature.
In other embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned leavening also includes bacillus alcalophilus.
Further, the mass ratio of leavening and mixture is 1:0.01-0.02.
Further, in other embodiments of the invention, the liquid heating evaporation after can also boiling is prepared into Solid.It is prepared into crystal and is advantageous to transport etc..
The present invention also provides a kind of insecticide, and the insecticide is prepared by above-mentioned method for producing insecticide.
The feature and performance of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 10kg brown sugar and the 8kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and add 0.28kg hair Ferment agent mixes, and is fermented 3 hours at 40 DEG C and obtains zymotic fluid;The Sophora alopecuroide that 5kg is added into zymotic fluid boils 3 hours.Fermentation Agent is high temperature yeast, saccharomycete >=1 × 108Individual/g.
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:5 parts of safflower, 5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 6 parts The Radix Astragali, 16 parts of ramulus mori, 15 parts of hawthorn, 11 parts of snow chrysanthemums, 5 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 5 parts of pallas pit viper and 14 parts of lizard.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 15kg brown sugar and the 8kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and add 0.38kg hair Ferment agent mixes, and is fermented 3 hours at 50 DEG C and obtains zymotic fluid;3kg Sophora alopecuroide is added into zymotic fluid, that the 2kg tubers of stemona boil 3 is small When.Leavening is high temperature yeast and bacillus alcalophilus, saccharomycete >=1 × 108Individual/g;Bacillus alcalophilus >=5 × 108Individual/ g。
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7 parts of rheum officinale, 10 parts Kuh-seng, 3 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of frutus cnidii, 5 parts of radix glycyrrhizae and 11 parts of the Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 18kg brown sugar and the 8kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and take 36kg garlic Cauline leaf lays three layers with said mixture interval, and the leavening for adding 0.38kg mixes, and ferments 3 hours and is fermented at 50 DEG C Liquid;Into zymotic fluid, the root of langdu of addition 2.5kg Sophora alopecuroide, the 2kg tubers of stemona and 0.45kg boils 3 hours.Leavening is high temperature Saccharomycete and bacillus alcalophilus, saccharomycete >=1 × 108Individual/g;Bacillus alcalophilus >=5 × 108Individual/g.
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:3 parts of safflower, 5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 11 parts The Radix Astragali, 12 parts of ramulus mori, 11 parts of hawthorn, 11 parts of snow chrysanthemums, 2 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of pallas pit viper and 14 parts of lizard.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 18kg brown sugar and the 8kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and take 37kg garlic Cauline leaf lays three layers with said mixture interval, and the leavening for adding 0.38kg mixes, and ferments 3 hours and is fermented at 50 DEG C Liquid;Into zymotic fluid, the root of langdu of addition 1kg Sophora alopecuroide, the 1.2kg tubers of stemona and 1.2kg boils 3 hours.Leavening is high temperature ferment Female bacterium and bacillus alcalophilus, saccharomycete >=1 × 108Individual/g;Bacillus alcalophilus >=5 × 108Individual/g.
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts Kuh-seng, 3 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of frutus cnidii, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts and 6 parts of the Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 17kg brown sugar and the 8kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and take 29kg garlic Cauline leaf lays three layers with said mixture interval, and the leavening for adding 0.38kg mixes, and ferments 3 hours and is fermented at 50 DEG C Liquid;Use mass fraction for 75% ethanol solution that the root of langdu immersion 3 of 2kg Sophora alopecuroide, the 2.5kg tubers of stemona and 2.5kg is small When, the mixture after immersion is added in zymotic fluid and boiled 3 hours.Leavening is high temperature yeast and bacillus alcalophilus, ferment Female bacterium >=1 × 108Individual/g;Bacillus alcalophilus >=5 × 108Individual/g.
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:5 parts of safflower, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 6 parts The Radix Astragali, 12 parts of ramulus mori, 11 parts of hawthorn, 6-11 parts snow chrysanthemum, 2 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of pallas pit viper and 11 parts of lizard.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 19kg brown sugar and the 9kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and take 31kg garlic Cauline leaf lays three layers with said mixture interval, and the leavening for adding 0.38kg mixes, and ferments 3 hours and is fermented at 50 DEG C Liquid;Use mass fraction that the root of langdu of 2.4kg Sophora alopecuroide, the 2.4kg tubers of stemona and 2.7kg is soaked into 3 for 75% ethanol solution Hour, the mixture after immersion is added in zymotic fluid and boiled 3 hours.Leavening is high temperature yeast and bacillus alcalophilus, Saccharomycete >=1 × 108Individual/g;Bacillus alcalophilus >=5 × 108Individual/g.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment provides a kind of insecticide, is mainly made by following steps:
Chinese medicine dreg, 18kg brown sugar and the 10kg water for weighing 10kg are uniformly mixed, and take 30kg garlic Cauline leaf lays three layers with said mixture interval, and the leavening for adding 0.38kg mixes, and ferments 3 hours and is fermented at 50 DEG C Liquid;Use mass fraction that the root of langdu of 2.4kg Sophora alopecuroide, the 1.7kg tubers of stemona and 2.1kg is soaked into 2 for 40% ethanol solution Hour, the mixture after immersion is added in zymotic fluid and boiled 3 hours.Leavening is high temperature yeast, saccharomycete >=1 × 108 Individual/g.
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine dreg includes the following components counted in parts by weight:3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts Kuh-seng, 3 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of frutus cnidii, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts and 6 parts of the Radix Astragali.
Test example 1
Insecticide made from embodiment 1 is applied in pea field, one week side using sprinkling before and after the florescence of pea Formula is sprayed on pea seedlings.And control group is set, finally found that almost does not have insect using the insecticide for having embodiment 1 to provide, Using rear 5-6 hours, disease pest almost all is die.The insecticide that embodiment 1 provides is outstanding to the prevention effect of the black latent fly of pea It is good.In addition, inventor has found that the beans for applying the pea for the insecticide that embodiment 1 provides is fuller, yield is slightly above applied The insecticide for adding open market to buy.Illustrate that insecticide made from embodiment 1 not only has the effect of desinsection, while be also also equipped with Play the role of it is certain increase production, thick and strong fruit.
Test example 2
Insecticide made from embodiment 1-7 and purchased in market three kinds of insecticides are tested, respectively to pea and jade Meter Jin Hang is tested, and related experimental project and experimental result are as shown in table 1.Per mu yield in table 1 refers to pea or corn Dry weight.
The embodiment 1-7 of table 1 and commercial products experimental result
From the data in table 1, insecticide that 1- of embodiment of the present invention embodiments 7 provide to pea and to corn All there is disinsection efficiency.The disinsection efficiency for the insecticide that 1-7 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided omits to pea and to the preventive effect of corn Higher than three kinds of products purchased in market.In addition, using 1- of embodiment of the present invention embodiments 7 it can be seen from the table of per mu yield one in table After the insecticide that the insecticide of offer provides, yield has gone up relative to insecticide purchased in market.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method for producing insecticide, it is characterised in that including:It is 1 by mass ratio:1-2:It is 0.8-1 Chinese medicine dreg, red Sugar and water are mixed to get mixture, add leavening 3-5 hours of being fermented at 40-50 DEG C into the mixture and are fermented Liquid;Bulk drug is added into the zymotic fluid and boils 1-3 hours, the bulk drug be in Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and the tuber of stemona extremely Few one kind.
  2. 2. method for producing insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material of the Chinese medicine dreg includes pressing The following components of parts by weight meter:The safflower of 3-5 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 3-5 parts, the Radix Astragali of 6-11 parts, the ramulus mori, 11-15 of 12-16 parts Part hawthorn, 6-11 parts snow chrysanthemum, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts, the lizard of the pallas pit viper of 2-5 parts and 11-14 parts.
  3. 3. method for producing insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material of the Chinese medicine dreg includes pressing The following components of parts by weight meter:The folium artemisiae argyi of 3-5 parts, the rheum officinale of 4-7 parts, the kuh-seng of 6-10 parts, the honeysuckle of 3-5 parts, 2-5 parts Frutus cnidii, the radix glycyrrhizae of 2-5 parts and the Radix Astragali of 6-11 parts.
  4. 4. the method for producing insecticide according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that also include before boiling:Use second Alcohol soaks the bulk drug, and the bulk drug and the zymotic fluid for being blended with ethanol boil jointly.
  5. 5. method for producing insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leavening is high temperature yeast.
  6. 6. method for producing insecticide according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the leavening also includes thermophilic gemma Bacillus.
  7. 7. method for producing insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulk drug and the Chinese medicine dreg Mass ratio be 1:4-5.
  8. 8. method for producing insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulk drug is that mass ratio is 1:1- 1.2:The 1-1.2 Sophora alopecuroide, the root of langdu and the tuber of stemona.
  9. 9. method for producing insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that boil the zymotic fluid and the raw material After the mixture of medicine, in addition to the liquid after boiling crystallized.
  10. A kind of 10. insecticide, it is characterised in that preparation of the insecticide as the insecticide described in claim any one of 1-9 Method is prepared.
CN201710740935.7A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of insecticide and preparation method thereof Pending CN107347948A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN108850009A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 内蒙古联硕生物医药研究所 A kind of botanical pesticide and preparation method thereof of efficiently anti-locust
CN109430300A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 河南科技学院 A kind of microbial fermentation pesticide and its preparation method and application
CN110326630A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-15 渭南职业技术学院 A method of biological pesticide is prepared using tomato stem-leaf

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107864988A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-03 台州职业技术学院 A kind of preparation method of silk tree plant fermented liquid mosquitocidal biological agent
CN107864988B (en) * 2017-12-05 2020-11-27 台州职业技术学院 Preparation method of albizzia plant fermentation liquor mosquito-killing biological agent
CN108850009A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 内蒙古联硕生物医药研究所 A kind of botanical pesticide and preparation method thereof of efficiently anti-locust
CN109430300A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 河南科技学院 A kind of microbial fermentation pesticide and its preparation method and application
CN110326630A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-15 渭南职业技术学院 A method of biological pesticide is prepared using tomato stem-leaf

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Application publication date: 20171117