CN107347302A - A kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device and germination accelerating method - Google Patents
A kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device and germination accelerating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347302A CN107347302A CN201710711888.3A CN201710711888A CN107347302A CN 107347302 A CN107347302 A CN 107347302A CN 201710711888 A CN201710711888 A CN 201710711888A CN 107347302 A CN107347302 A CN 107347302A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vernalization
- hypothallus
- glabraous
- deutzia
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001092078 Deutzia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device and germination accelerating method, including culture plate, it is followed successively by from top to bottom in the culture plate：Copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, vernalization hypothallus, vermiculite layers and river sand layer, the vernalization tray bottom carries uniform permeable hole, permeable hole is set on the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, and the thickness of the vernalization hypothallus is 4 5cm, and the thickness of the vermiculite layers is 1 3mm, the thickness of the river sand layer is 1 2mm, and the particle diameter of the fine sand is 1 1.5mm.Using the pregermination device of example of the present invention, glabraous deutzia bud ratio is high, and budding is neat, and the time of emergence is short, and cost simple in construction is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Stratification technique field, and in particular to a kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device and germination accelerating method.
Background technology
Glabraous deutzia seed is minimum, and mass of 1000 kernel is about 0.139g, and field seeding seed dynamics of breaking ground is small, using conventional vernalization
Often effect is little for method for culturing seedlings, and field Pregermination and seedling breeding shows as not emerging or emerging less, and seedling stem is thin and delicate, is not easy into after transplanting
The problems such as living.
Container nursery is that the seedling raising mannerses of forest, flowers etc. are cultivated with special container, and container nursery is often in vinyl house, temperature
Carried out in the protection such as room facility, growing for seedling can be made to obtain preferable nutrition and environmental condition.Nursery stock is planted with rhizosphere mass of soil
Kind, root system is damaged few during lifting and plantation, and survival rate is high, seedling-slowing stage is short, development is fast, growth is vigorous, to intolerant to transplanting
Crop or trees it is especially suitable, but seedling-raising technique requires high, and the requirement in seedling raising process to container is high.
Glabraous deutzia seed belongs to a kind of pole small-sized seed, at present, also carries out container nursery without glabraous deutzia seed
Correlation report, more without the report using container vernalization, so limiting introduction and acclimatization and the greening popularization of glabraous deutzia.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device, including culture plate, it is characterized in that, in the culture plate from top to bottom successively
For：Copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, vernalization hypothallus, vermiculite layers and river sand layer, the vernalization tray bottom is with uniform saturating
Water hole, sets permeable hole on the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, and the thickness of the vernalization hypothallus is 4-5cm, the leech
The thickness of rock layers is 1-3mm, and the particle diameter of vermiculite is 1-3mm in the vermiculite layers, and the thickness of the river sand layer is 1-2mm, described
The particle diameter of river sand is 1-1.5mm.
Preferably：The seed is between vernalization hypothallus and vermiculite layers.
Preferably：The particle diameter 1.18mm of fine sand, i.e. 16 mesh.
Preferably：The long 56cm of the vernalization disk, wide 24cm, deep 5-8cm.
Application of any of the above-described described glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device in granule or minimum grain presprouting of seeds.
Using the method for any of the above-described described glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device vernalization, comprise the following steps：
(1) tried to get to the heart of a matter in vernalization and lay copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials are beaten
Hole；
(2) vernalization hypothallus is loaded in vernalization disk, leveling；
(3) 800 times of liquid of carbendazim, vernalization hypothallus in vernalization disk is uniformly irrigated into sterilization；
(4) seed is positioned over being paved in the mesh mesh screen of vernalization disk specification identical 10 uniformly, gently shakes mesh screen 1-2
It is secondary, seed is fallen into vernalization disk；
(5) by vermiculite layers uniform fold on seed；
(6) it is covered with river sand layer；
(7) vernalization is completed in incubator or greenhouse, for temperature control at 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, humidity is not less than 75%.
Preferably：The step (7) is handled 4-7 days.
Preferably：The vernalization is in mid-March.
Preferably：Seed in the step (4) grinds broken before vernalization, by capsule, crosses 10 mesh, 30 mesh mesh screens are carried out only
Kind.Physical purity of seed reaches more than 90% after net kind.
Further：Capsule collection before ripe not yet cracking is (preferable：Acquisition time late August into September on
Ten days), collected using not less than 80 mesh mesh bags；The capsule of collection is positioned over shady place, dried, goes the removal of impurity, loads top and protects
The container of passage, indoor nature temperature are stayed, lucifuge or dim light were preserved to March in next year.
Preferably：Vernalization hypothallus is with 2-4mm particle diameter vermiculites：Earthworm soil is according to 7:3 are formulated.
Beneficial effect：
(1) using the pregermination device of example of the present invention, glabraous deutzia bud ratio is high, and budding is neat, and the time of emergence is short, and
And cost simple in construction is low.
(2) present invention carries out vernalization using the mode of greenhouse vernalization to glabraous deutzia first, efficiently solves field seeding
The problem of not emerging, good basis is provided for the nursery of later stage glabraous deutzia, beneficial to large-scale production and glabraous deutzia
Introduction and acclimatization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pregermination device of the present invention；
Wherein：1st, culture plate, 2, copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, 3, vernalization hypothallus, 4, vermiculite layers, 5, river sand layer,
6th, seed, 7, permeable hole.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical scheme, the present invention is made furtherly with reference to specific embodiment
It is bright.
Embodiment 1
A kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device, including culture plate 1, it is followed successively by from top to bottom in the culture plate 1：Copper foil
Tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials 2, vernalization hypothallus 3, vermiculite layers 4 and river sand layer 5, the bottom of vernalization disk 1 is with uniform permeable
Hole 7, permeable hole 7 is set, and the thickness of the vernalization hypothallus 3 is 4-5cm, described on the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials 1
The thickness of vermiculite layers 4 is 1-3mm, and the particle diameter of the vermiculite is 1-3mm, and the thickness of the river sand layer 5 is 1-2mm, the fine sand
The particle diameter of river sand is 1-1.5mm in layer 5, and the seed 6 is between vernalization hypothallus 3 and vermiculite layers 4.
Preferably：The particle diameter 1.18mm of river sand, i.e. 16 mesh.
Preferably：The long 56cm of the vernalization disk 1, wide 24cm, deep 5-8cm.
Embodiment 2
The method for carrying out vernalization using any described glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device of embodiment 1, comprises the following steps：
(1) copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials 2 are laid at the bottom of vernalization disk 1, by the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials 2
Punching；
(2) vernalization hypothallus 3 is loaded in vernalization disk 1, flattened；
(3) 800 times of liquid of carbendazim, vernalization hypothallus 3 in vernalization disk 1 is uniformly irrigated into sterilization；
(4) seed 6 is positioned over being paved in the mesh mesh screen of 1 specification identical of vernalization disk 10 uniformly, gently shakes mesh screen 1-2
It is secondary, seed is fallen into vernalization disk 1；
(5) by the uniform fold of vermiculite layers 4 on seed 6；
(6) it is covered with river sand layer 5；
(7) vernalization is completed in incubator or greenhouse, for temperature control at 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, humidity is not less than 75%.
Embodiment 3
For the ease of the understanding of the present invention, greenhouse container is carried out with reference to the pregermination device and germination accelerating method of the present invention
The specific steps of nursery are further described, specific as follows：
(1) seed collection：Late August to early or mid September, growth selection is healthy and strong and without the plant of obvious pest and disease damage, at it
Capsule maturation not yet ftractures preceding collection, is collected using not less than 80 mesh mesh bags, is planted after adopting and real takes back interior.
(2) real postharvest handling is planted：Kind of a reality is positioned over shady place, dried, removes the impurity such as carpopodium, blade, loads top
Retain the container of passage, indoor nature temperature, lucifuge or dim light were preserved to March in next year.
(3) the real modulation of kind：Before vernalization, capsule is ground broken, crosses 10 mesh, 30 mesh mesh screens are planted only.Physical purity of seed after net kind
Reach more than 90%.
(4) vernalization：Vernalization is in mid-March.
1. selecting long 56cm, as vernalization disk, bottom carries uniform permeable hole by wide 24cm, deep 5-8cm,
2. vernalization hypothallus 3 is prepared
With 2-4mm particle diameter vermiculites：Earthworm soil is according to 7:3 are formulated, and vermiculite, which primarily serves, supports and have concurrently ventilation effect,
Earthworm soil is used as fertilizer, and nutrition is provided for plant strain growth.
3. vernalization disk 1 loads
First, in the bottom of vernalization disk 1 laying copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials 2, card punch holes, it is ensured that substrate base is led to
Gas is permeable；Then, vernalization hypothallus 3 is loaded in vernalization disk 1, flattened, fill depth is with 4-5cm.
4. vernalization hypothallus 3 sterilizes
800 times of liquid of carbendazim are prepared, vernalization hypothallus 3 in vernalization disk 1 is uniformly irrigated into sterilization.
5. put kind
Seed 6 is positioned over being paved in the mesh mesh screen of 1 specification identical of vernalization disk 10 uniformly, gently shakes mesh screen 1-2 times,
Seed 6 is set to fall into vernalization disk 1.With vermiculite uniform fold on seed, cladding thickness 1-3mm is thin coated with 16 mesh are crossed thereon
The river sand of sieve, play a part of fixed seed in watering, prevent that seed produces accumulation and effective seed-dispersed, thickness during watering
1mm-2mm。
6. vernalization
Vernalization is completed in incubator or greenhouse, for temperature control between 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, humidity is not less than 75%.4-7 days
It can germinate.
(5) seedling management after vernalization
After germination, vernalization disk 1 is inserted into greenhouse, watering is sprayed with the shower nozzle not less than 1000 mesh, it is then daily if fine day
A water is poured, is then spaced 1-2 days if the cloudy day and pours a water, it is ensured that matrix moistens.After nursery stock grows rough leaf, spray
Once water-soluble pancebrin, concentration are mass fraction 2%.Sprayed once with 800 times of liquid of carbendazim within every 10 days.Work as day temperature
When being less than 16 DEG C less than 25 DEG C, nocturnal temperature, the heating measures such as boiler heats or electric heater heats are taken；When temperature exceedes
At 30 DEG C, ventilation, increases wet curtain in good time.Depending on weather condition 10:00-16:The sunshade net that 00 period light transmittance is 50% enters
Row shade.It is managed in this way, makes seedling growth 45-50 days in vernalization disk 1.
(6) seedling replanting and management：Management etc. before being survived the winter including plug transplantation, nutritive cube transplanting, outdoor.
1. plug transplantation and management
Mid-May, the seedling in vernalization disk 1 is moved in hole tray medium temperature chamber and continues to cultivate.Hole plate seedling growth uses special base
Matter, substrate composition is according to turf：Earthworm soil：Cross thin river sand=2 of 8 mesh：1：1 prepares, and is well mixed.When transplanting seedling, use is blunt nosed
Tweezers choose seedling from vernalization disk 1, not pull apart root system, and unfold root system, by seedling replanting, each hole tray acupuncture point transplanting
2-3 strain seedling；After seedling replanting with the shower nozzle of 1000 mesh pour one time it is permeable.Filled the gaps with seedlings in good time in 1 week after seedling replanting, for matrix
Its timely supplement of the reply of sinking.According to matrix humidity, water daily or every other day.It is in good time logical when temperature is more than 30 DEG C
Wind, increase wet curtain.Spray water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer once within every 15 days, mass fraction concentration 1.5%.Sunshade net light transmittance 60%, greenhouse
Culture 50-55 days.
2. nutritive cube is transplanted and management
Early July, plug seedlings are transplanted in nutritive cube.Bore 16*15cm on nutritive cube * with a high standard, using nutrition
Alms bowl special seedling substrate, substrate composition turf：Nursery mellow soil=1:1, appropriate decomposed manure is applied, volume ratio is controlled 10%
Within, mix use thoroughly.Outdoor hardening, according to matrix humidity, daily watering.Sunshade net shading, light transmittance 60%.Spray within every 15 days
Water drenching dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer once, concentration 2%.Outdoor hardening 35 days.
Preparation and management 3. outdoor is survived the winter
Mid or late August, glabraous deutzia band nutritive cube is transferred to crop field.Select that physical features is flat, well-drained garden, do
Into garden seedbed, it is desirable to which depth is 20cm horizontal sunken bed, and the wide 1.2m of bed surface, seedbed length is according to garden depending on situation, between seedbed
Every 80cm.Before field planting, copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials are laid at seedbed bottom, and punch.Nutritive cube in greenhouse is whole successively
With being placed in garden together in seedbed.Fine earth backfills, and tamps nutritive cube gap, thickness of earth-fill cover is higher than former nutritive cube 1cm.Nursery stock is set
Side shading.Transfer is completed flood and irrigated one time, gradually decreases the number of watering later, it then follows the original of " water shortage is not watered "
Then.Fertilizer is administered based on phosphorus, potash fertilizer.
(7) survive the winter protection：In North China, container seedling is bred as then and can be used for afforesting, afforesting.Nursery stock as that can not go out then
Garden needs to stay bed to survive the winter, and to prevent extreme weather, need to do protection of surviving the winter.Such as shed supporting.It is unified to nursery stock to fill one time before freeze-up
Anti-freezing water.
(8) management of biennial seedling：
Spring removes protector of surviving the winter for nursery stock in good time；Kept the skin wet in time according to nursery stock growing way situation；In good time weeding,
In line with " except it is early, except it is small, except " principle, it is ensured that there is no weeds on the side of seedbed in container and garden；Matrix is sunk in time
Container supplements matrix；4~October carries out foliage dressing to nursery stock, monthly sprays the urine that 2~3 inferior quality fractions are 1.5%~2%
Element, 0.1%~0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, alternately apply.If there is pest and disease damage, preventing and treating in time.
(9) garden management is gone out：
1. lifting：Check plant percent.Ensure that nutritive cube is complete during lifting, play after seedling and nursery stock is sorted.
2. packed and transported：Contained with plastic box, cardboard carton and crate, during nursery stock long distance transportation, need to spray water moisturizing and adds
Canopy cover cloth.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology that the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
The other technical schemes for being combined and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device, including culture plate, it is characterized in that, in the culture plate from top to bottom successively
For：Copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, vernalization hypothallus, vermiculite layers and river sand layer, the vernalization tray bottom is with uniform saturating
Water hole, sets permeable hole on the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, and the thickness of the vernalization hypothallus is 4-5cm, the leech
The thickness of rock layers is 1-3mm, and the particle diameter of the vermiculite is 1-3mm, and the thickness of the river sand layer is 1-2mm, the grain of the river sand
Footpath is 1-1.5mm.
2. pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the seed is between vernalization hypothallus and vermiculite layers.
3. pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the particle diameter 1.18mm of the fine sand.
4. pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the long 56cm of the vernalization disk, wide 24cm, deep 5-8cm.
5. any described glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination devices of claim 1-4 answering in granule or minimum grain presprouting of seeds
With.
6. using the method for any described glabraous deutzia greenhouse pregermination device vernalization of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, including with
Lower step：
(1) tried to get to the heart of a matter in vernalization and lay copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials, the copper foil tire SBS modified bituminous pitch coiled materials are punched；
(2) vernalization hypothallus is loaded in vernalization disk, leveling；
(3) 800 times of liquid of carbendazim, vernalization hypothallus in vernalization disk is uniformly irrigated into sterilization；
(4) seed is positioned over being paved in the mesh mesh screen of vernalization disk specification identical 10 uniformly, gently shakes mesh screen 1-2 times, made
Seed is fallen into vernalization disk；
(5) by vermiculite layers uniform fold on seed；
(6) it is covered with river sand layer；
(7) vernalization is completed in incubator or greenhouse, for temperature control at 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, humidity is not less than 75%.
7. the method for vernalization as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the vernalization is in mid-March.
8. the method for vernalization as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the seed in the step (4) is before vernalization, by capsule
Grind broken, cross 10 mesh, 30 mesh mesh screens are planted only.
9. the method for vernalization as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the capsule gathers before ripe not yet cracking, uses
Collected not less than 80 mesh mesh bags；The capsule of collection is positioned over shady place, dried, goes the removal of impurity, loads top and retains passage
Container, indoor nature temperature, lucifuge or dim light were preserved to March in next year.
10. the method for vernalization as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, acquisition time late August to the early or mid September.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710711888.3A CN107347302B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Germination accelerating device and germination accelerating method for scandent schefflera glabrata greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710711888.3A CN107347302B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Germination accelerating device and germination accelerating method for scandent schefflera glabrata greenhouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347302A true CN107347302A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
| CN107347302B CN107347302B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=60286804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710711888.3A Expired - Fee Related CN107347302B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Germination accelerating device and germination accelerating method for scandent schefflera glabrata greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107347302B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB989384A (en) * | 1962-01-30 | 1965-04-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Aqueous asphalt emulsions for use as agricultural mulches |
| CN104170622A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-03 | 重庆天开园林股份有限公司 | Sowing and seedling raising method for mock orange |
| CN104472171A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 岭南师范学院 | Seedling raising method and device for fine seeds |
| CN206389723U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-11 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of Kiwi berry pregermination device of intermittent warming |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710711888.3A patent/CN107347302B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB989384A (en) * | 1962-01-30 | 1965-04-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Aqueous asphalt emulsions for use as agricultural mulches |
| CN104170622A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-03 | 重庆天开园林股份有限公司 | Sowing and seedling raising method for mock orange |
| CN104472171A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 岭南师范学院 | Seedling raising method and device for fine seeds |
| CN206389723U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-11 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of Kiwi berry pregermination device of intermittent warming |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 史宝胜等: "小花溲疏种子萌发条件初探", 《河北农业大学学报》 * |
| 吴凡: "大棚蔬菜育苗技术", 《北京农业》 * |
| 张广彬等: "改性沥青耐根穿刺防水卷材对植物的影响研究", 《中国建筑防水》 * |
| 袁中山: "光萼溲疏的生物学特性及苗木培育技术", 《科技创新与应用》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107347302B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103960036B (en) | A kind of sylvan life natural cultivation method of magnificent Paris polyphylla | |
| CN107517799B (en) | Method for raising seedlings of scandent dark urine greenhouse container | |
| CN106416656A (en) | Cultivation method for paris polyphylla | |
| CN105325147A (en) | Method for cultivating and planting lycium ruthenicum murray | |
| CN101803518A (en) | Standardized plating method of Kunming begonia traditional Chinese medicinal materials | |
| CN101822193A (en) | Method for quickly planting sophora davidii | |
| CN108770584A (en) | A kind of Taiwania flousiana Light media container seedling culture method | |
| CN103766126A (en) | Method for rapidly culturing tea tree seedlings in numerically-controlled greenhouse | |
| CN106416655A (en) | Rhizoma Paridis artificial seedling growing method | |
| CN104982277A (en) | Domestication method for rapid fruiting of soilless planting orange saplings | |
| CN103960016A (en) | Supertree seedling growing method | |
| CN105493847A (en) | Seed collecting and seedling culturing method of Vitex negundo L. | |
| CN110810100B (en) | Method for sowing, seedling raising and afforestation of photinia serrulata in winter | |
| CN107047036B (en) | Seedling raising method for yellow strip buddha's warrior attendant | |
| CN106561237A (en) | Planting technology for Moringa oleifera Lam. in northeastern Sichuan | |
| CN109588126A (en) | A kind of acer fabri engrafting method | |
| CN113079964A (en) | Seedling raising and planting method of limonium aureum | |
| CN105248082B (en) | A kind of method of quickly breeding prairie pine bulb | |
| CN107466659A (en) | A kind of method for suppressing weed growth in Chinese medicine plantation | |
| CN101904293B (en) | Sacsaoul seedling cultural method under production condition of construction agriculture | |
| CN107517798A (en) | A kind of efficient cultivation method of blue or green jujube | |
| CN111201932A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for dogwood | |
| CN105191660A (en) | Green onion planting method | |
| CN108450222A (en) | A method of improving Alnus formosana Plantation Afforestation Quality | |
| CN107258454A (en) | A kind of efficient implantation methods of nectarine cultivars in greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230117 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |