CN107318527A - A kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables - Google Patents
A kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107318527A CN107318527A CN201710699164.1A CN201710699164A CN107318527A CN 107318527 A CN107318527 A CN 107318527A CN 201710699164 A CN201710699164 A CN 201710699164A CN 107318527 A CN107318527 A CN 107318527A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- windproof
- dike
- vegetables
- floor
- planting bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables, including windproof dike, planting bed and roof insulating, the windproof dike is located at the north side of planting bed, and its cross section is trapezium structure, and roof insulating is covered on windproof dike and planting bed.The greenhouse can not only stop invasion and attack of the autumn and winter monsoon to greenhouse and vegetables, and can increase the harvesting of sunlight and accommodate more heat energy, in order to which night slowly discharges to planting bed, reduce the temperature drop in planting bed；Good vegetable growth temperature conditionss can also be created using floor heating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, more particularly to a kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables.
Background technology
With the Scientific Development of planting industry, the greenhouse gardening with good daylighting, heat-insulating property is widely available so that vegetable
Colza is planted no longer to be limited by season, and the vegetable basket of people is invariably a feast for the eyes throughout the year, can commercially follow one's bent
Select the vegetables species admired in ground.Therefore Polyhouse technology also obtains significant progress, but green house of vegetables large-scale at present is most
Including the framework for the cuboid being made up of column and upper frame, appearance is coated with transparent insulation film or glass plate, though it is internal
Provided with various handling facilities, but heat-insulating property is still not ideal enough；Secondly, various rectangular frame wind loading ratings are poor, meet
Strong wind easily ruins folding, brings immeasurable economic loss.
CN105325215A discloses a kind of Novel vegetable-greenhouse, and it includes metal framework, and the metal framework constitutes big
Canopy side wall and flat-top, the flat-top both upper ends thereof are provided between fixed plate, two fixed plate and are connected with guide rail, the guide rail
On be provided with chopping mechanism, if the chopping mechanism includes flexible shading body and equi-spaced apart and is fixed on flexible shading body
Level Promoting mechanism is connected with dry fixed strip, the fixed strip of the flexible shading body one or both ends end.This structure can
To control the temperature in illumination and greenhouse, but still the defect present in above-mentioned prior art can not be overcome, especially in cold season
The late into the night of section, vegetables easily endure cold and influence growth, even cause freezing and it is dead, bring huge economic loss.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome drawbacks described above present in prior art there is provided one kind to have
The windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables of good thermal insulation property and capability of anti-wind.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose is adopted the technical scheme that：A kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables, including windproof dike, plantation
Pond and roof insulating, the windproof dike are located at the north side of planting bed, and its cross section is trapezium structure, and the bottom width of cross section is 6m, pushed up
A width of 4m, a height of 4m, planting bed width are that 13~25m, depth are 60~80cm, and roof insulating is covered in windproof dike and planting bed
On.
The windproof dike is covered with transparent heat-insulation film.
The surface on the sunny side of the windproof dike sets heat-sink shell.
The day side of the windproof dike sets some thermal holes, and the thermal hole is obliquely installed.
Straw is filled with the thermal hole.
Main advantages of the present invention are：
1）The green house of vegetables of the present invention is provided with windproof dike and planting bed, windproof dike can not only stop autumn and winter monsoon to greenhouse and
The invasion and attack of vegetables, and its southern side slope is beneficial to increase the harvesting of sunlight and accommodates more heat energy, in order to which night is to plantation
Pond slowly discharges, and reduces the temperature drop in planting bed；Planting bed can create good vegetable growth temperature conditionss using floor heating.
2）The present invention is on the southern side surface of windproof dike covered with transparent heat-insulation film, and the permeable transparent heat-insulation film of sunlight will on daytime
The soil Sai heat of windproof dike, will not be leaked rapidly when nighttime temperature cools off by the heat in transparent heat-insulation film soil protection；
When entering small hours, transparent heat-insulation film can gradually be raised, to improve the temperature in planting bed, prevent vegetables freezing, it is ensured that
The good growth of vegetables；The surface on the sunny side of windproof dike sets heat-sink shell, can increase the uptake to solar thermal energy.
3）The present invention sets several low inside and high outside inclined thermal holes in the day side of windproof dike, and is filled out in thermal hole
Straw 7 is filled, can be on daytime after heat-sink shell is shone heat by sunlight, its heat more can successfully be directed to deep layer in windproof dike
Heat in storage, night windproof dike is slowly released along thermal hole again, the temperature drop in abatement planting bed.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, the windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables of the present invention, including windproof dike 1, planting bed 2 and roof insulating 3.It is described anti-
Wind dike 1 is located at the north side of planting bed 2, to avoid the invasion and attack of cold season monsoon.The cross section of windproof dike 1 is trapezium structure, horizontal
The bottom width in section is that 6m, top width are 4m, a height of 4m, and one is the harvesting that its southern side slope is beneficial to increase sunlight, and two be generous anti-
Wind dike 1 can accommodate more heat energy, in order to which night slowly discharges to planting bed 2, reduce the temperature drop in planting bed 2.Plantation
The width of pond 2 is that 13~25m, depth are 60~80cm, and width 17m, depth 75cm is more moderate, is less than based on winter surface temperature
The temperature of deep layer, good vegetable growth temperature conditionss are created using floor heating.Roof insulating 3 is covered on windproof dike 1 and planting bed 2,
Windproof levee crown bread can be covered in it, can also avoid leaking for heat in dike.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, the green house of vegetables of present embodiment on the southern side surface of windproof dike 1 covered with transparent heat-insulation film 4, so white
Its sunlight can pass through transparent heat-insulation film 4 by the soil Sai heat of windproof dike 1, be protected when nighttime temperature cools off by transparent heat-insulation film
Heat in soil will not leak rapidly；When entering small hours, transparent heat-insulation film 4 can gradually be raised, to improve planting bed 2
Interior temperature, prevents vegetables freezing, it is ensured that the good growth of vegetables.Heat-sink shell also can be set in the surface on the sunny side of the windproof dike 1
5, heat-sink shell 5 can be paved using fine sand, sand, also can mix paved with loam using fine sand or sand, can also be
The atraments such as carbon ash, carbon dust are added in fine sand or sand, to strengthen heat absorption capacity, the thickness of heat-sink shell 5 can be set 5~
15cm。
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 3, the green house of vegetables of present embodiment sets several thermal holes 6 in the day side for stating windproof dike, the thermal hole 6
Be obliquely installed using low inside and high outside, can also in thermal hole 6 filling plant stalk 7, specific method can be first by corn, wheat, water
Rice or other straws are bundled into the strip of appropriate thickness, make windproof dike 1 when by stalk bar it is tilting be embedded in it is windproof
In dike 1.Thus, can be on daytime after heat-sink shell is shone heat by sunlight, its heat more can successfully be directed to deep layer in windproof dike 1
Heat in storage, night windproof dike 1 is slowly released along thermal hole 6 again, the temperature drop in abatement planting bed 2.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that technical staff is made to technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables, it is characterised in that：It includes windproof dike, planting bed and roof insulating, described windproof
Dike is located at the north side of planting bed, and its cross section is trapezium structure, and the bottom width of cross section is that 6m, top width are 4m, a height of 4m, planting bed
Width is that 13~25m, depth are 60~80cm, and roof insulating is covered on windproof dike and planting bed.
2. windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The windproof dike is covered with transparent heat-insulation
Film.
3. windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The surface on the sunny side of the windproof dike
Heat-sink shell is set.
4. windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：If the day side of the windproof dike is set
Dry thermal hole, the thermal hole is obliquely installed.
5. windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Plant straw are filled with the thermal hole
Stalk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710699164.1A CN107318527A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710699164.1A CN107318527A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107318527A true CN107318527A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60201077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710699164.1A Pending CN107318527A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of windproof floor-heating type green house of vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107318527A (en) |
Citations (16)
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| CN1557129A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2004-12-29 | 智 刘 | Energy-saving warm house |
| CN201219396Y (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-04-15 | 卢林章 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN101518195A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | 顾建新 | Wall heat accumulating type greenhouse |
| CN201323801Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-10-14 | 杨凌雨露节水绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled sunlight greenhouse |
| CN201614674U (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2010-10-27 | 丁乃民 | Helio-greenhouse of solanaceous vegetables in winter |
| CN202232330U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-05-30 | 安国民 | Heat storage type solar greenhouse |
| CN102523986A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 徐诵舜 | Integrated solar photothermal and photoelectric greenhouse |
| CN202425380U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-09-12 | 陈来生 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN102907280A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-06 | 镇江七政新能源有限公司 | Heat accumulating type solar energy greenhouse |
| CN103362226A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 山西淼源农业开发有限公司 | Thermal insulating wall body of vegetable greenhouse |
| CN103960105A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-06 | 东平县宝岛农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional pawpaw and pineapple cultivation method |
| CN104719039A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 班广生 | Passive photovoltaic generation illumination-free agricultural greenhouse |
| CN104737854A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-01 | 宁夏黄河现代设施装备开发制造有限公司 | Active heat accumulating type greenhouse |
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2017
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Patent Citations (16)
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| CN101518195A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | 顾建新 | Wall heat accumulating type greenhouse |
| CN201219396Y (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-04-15 | 卢林章 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN201323801Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-10-14 | 杨凌雨露节水绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled sunlight greenhouse |
| CN201614674U (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2010-10-27 | 丁乃民 | Helio-greenhouse of solanaceous vegetables in winter |
| CN202232330U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-05-30 | 安国民 | Heat storage type solar greenhouse |
| CN202425380U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-09-12 | 陈来生 | Sunlight greenhouse |
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| CN104737854A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-01 | 宁夏黄河现代设施装备开发制造有限公司 | Active heat accumulating type greenhouse |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171107 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |