CN107318526A - One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables - Google Patents
One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107318526A CN107318526A CN201710699160.3A CN201710699160A CN107318526A CN 107318526 A CN107318526 A CN 107318526A CN 201710699160 A CN201710699160 A CN 201710699160A CN 107318526 A CN107318526 A CN 107318526A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetables
- insulation
- green house
- heat
- framework
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables, including framework, it is covered in the transparent heat-insulation film and access way mouthful of framework appearance, the framework is by stand and arch upper frame, tilting support frame is set on the outside of the stand, the access way mouthful outside sets heat energy anti-let out to be arranged at intervals some blocks of transparent heat-insulation mulch films in room, the green house of vegetables.The green house of vegetables can strengthen wind loading rating, and can strengthen the absorbability that inner greenhouse ground faces sunlight, the heat in soil is slowly leaked by transparent heat-insulation mulch film when nighttime temperature cools off, prevent vegetables freezing, it is ensured that the good growth of vegetables.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, more particularly to a kind of insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables.
Background technology
With the Scientific Development of planting industry, the greenhouse gardening with good daylighting, heat-insulating property is widely available so that vegetable
Colza is planted no longer to be limited by season, and the vegetable basket of people is invariably a feast for the eyes throughout the year, can commercially follow one's bent
Select the vegetables species admired in ground.Therefore Polyhouse technology also obtains significant progress, but the knot of green house of vegetables large-scale at present
Structure includes the framework of cuboid being made up of column and upper frame mostly, appearance coated with transparent insulation film or glass plate, its
Though inside is provided with various handling facilities, heat-insulating property is still not ideal enough；Secondly, various rectangular frame wind loading ratings compared with
Difference, meets strong wind and easily ruins folding, bring immeasurable economic loss.
CN105325215A discloses a kind of Novel vegetable-greenhouse, and it includes metal framework, and the metal framework constitutes big
Canopy side wall and flat-top, the flat-top both upper ends thereof are provided between fixed plate, two fixed plate and are connected with guide rail, the guide rail
On be provided with chopping mechanism, if the chopping mechanism includes flexible shading body and equi-spaced apart and is fixed on flexible shading body
Level Promoting mechanism is connected with dry fixed strip, the fixed strip of the flexible shading body one or both ends end.This structure can
To control the temperature in illumination and greenhouse, but still the defect present in above-mentioned prior art can not be overcome, especially in cold season
The late into the night of section, vegetables easily endure cold and influence growth, even cause freezing and it is dead, bring huge economic loss.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome drawbacks described above present in prior art there is provided one kind to have
The green house of vegetables of good thermal insulation property and wind loading rating.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose is adopted the technical scheme that：One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables, including framework, be covered in
The transparent heat-insulation film and access way mouthful of framework appearance, the framework set oblique on the outside of stand and arch upper frame, the stand
Put and set heat energy anti-let out to be arranged at intervals some pieces of transparent guarantors in room, the green house of vegetables on the outside of support frame, the access way mouthful
Warm mulch film.
The tilting support frame is arcuate structure.
Earth's surface in the green house of vegetables sets heat-sink shell.
The north side of the framework sets Double-layered transparent insulation film.
Main advantages of the present invention are：
1）The insulation of the present invention, wind resistance green house of vegetables, are provided with tilting support frame, and be arc on the outside of the stand on the outside of framework
Structure, can strengthen the wind loading rating of greenhouse, and flexible support function, allow framework to produce necessarily when meeting strong wind
It can be returned to the original form again after elastic deformation, strong wind, such wind loading rating is stronger, also will not greenhouse running into larger fitful wind
Damage.
2）The present invention sets heat energy is anti-to let out room on the outside of access way mouthful, beneficial to leaking for heat energy in greenhouse is prevented, strengthens
The heat insulation function of greenhouse.
3）By space set transparent heat-insulation mulch film on the ground in green house of vegetables, and the earth's surface in green house of vegetables
Heat-sink shell is set, the absorbability that inner greenhouse ground faces sunlight can be strengthened, and in the permeable transparent heat-insulation mulch film of sunlight on daytime
12 by soil Sai heat below, will not be rapid by the heat in transparent heat-insulation mulch film soil protection when nighttime temperature cools off
Leak；When entering small hours, transparent heat-insulation mulch film can gradually be raised, to improve the temperature in green house of vegetables, prevent vegetables
It is freezing, it is ensured that the good growth of vegetables.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transparent heat-insulation mulch film in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the profile of A-A in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, insulation of the invention, wind resistance green house of vegetables, including framework 1, the transparent guarantor for being covered in the appearance of framework 1
Warm film 2 and access way mouth 6, the framework 1 can be used metal structure, can also be adopted by stand 3 and arch upper frame 4, the framework 1
With bamboo, wooden or hybrid architecture.In order to strengthen the wind-shielding function of framework 1, the outside of stand 3 on the outside of framework is provided with tiltedly
Support frame 5 is put, the tilting support frame 5 may be alternatively provided as arcuate structure, to strengthen its resilient support function, permitted when meeting strong wind
Perhaps it can be returned to the original form again after framework 1 produces certain elastic deformation, strong wind, such wind loading rating is stronger, is running into
During especially big wind-force will not greenhouse damage.The outside of access way mouthful 6 sets heat energy is anti-to let out room 7, and the heat energy prevents that letting out room 7 also may be used
Frame structure is set to, appearance is covered using insulation film.Heat energy is anti-to let out big with vegetables by the access way mouthful 6 on the inside of room 7
Canopy is connected, and outside sets external door 8, and access way mouthful 6 is respectively provided with door curtain 10,9 with external door 8, when administrative staff enter green house of vegetables,
It can be entered by external door 8, the door curtain 9 of external door is put down after external door 8 are entered and in air-tight state, then passes through access way again
Door 6 enters green house of vegetables；Carried out in the reverse procedure when need to walk out greenhouse, it is possible thereby to reduce heat energy in green house of vegetables
Leak.Some blocks of transparent heat-insulation mulch films 12 of space set, may be provided at vegetable cultivation row on ground in the green house of vegetables
The earth's surface at 13 intervals, by covered ground.So, daytime sunlight can pass through transparent heat-insulation mulch film 12 by soil Sai below
Heat, will not be leaked rapidly when nighttime temperature cools off by the heat in the soil protection of transparent heat-insulation mulch film 12；When entering midnight
After, transparent heat-insulation mulch film 12 can gradually be raised, to improve the temperature in green house of vegetables, prevent vegetables freezing, it is ensured that vegetables
Good growth.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 referring to Fig. 3, in order to increase the uptake of solar energy, earth's surface that can be in green house of vegetables sets heat absorption
Layer 14, earth's surface heat-sink shell 14 can be all set when using hydroponics in canopy；If, can be only in vegetables in ground planting vegetable
Plant the earth's surface setting heat-sink shell 14 that row 13 is spaced.Heat-sink shell 14 can be paved using fine sand, sand, also can using fine sand or
Sand mixes paved with loam, the atraments such as carbon ash, carbon dust can be also added in fine sand or sand, to strengthen suction
5~15cm can be set in hot property, the thickness of heat-sink shell.
Consider that green house of vegetables north side environment temperature is relatively low, in order to avoid the influence of the low temperature, can be set in the north side of framework 1
Double-layered transparent insulation film 2,11（See Fig. 1）, i.e., in each setting one layer of heat preservation in the outside of outermost layer stand 3 and the outside of tilting support frame 5
Film 11,2, especially in the winter time cold climate, have time of north wind concurrently, good heat-insulation and heat-preservation function can be played.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that technical staff is made to technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables, including framework, the transparent heat-insulation film and access way mouthful that are covered in framework appearance,
The framework is by stand and arch upper frame, it is characterised in that：Tilting support frame, the access way mouthful are set on the outside of the stand
Outside sets heat energy anti-let out to be arranged at intervals some blocks of transparent heat-insulation mulch films in room, the green house of vegetables.
2. insulation as claimed in claim 1, wind resistance green house of vegetables, it is characterised in that：The tilting support frame is arcuate structure.
3. insulation as claimed in claim 1, wind resistance green house of vegetables, it is characterised in that：Earth's surface in the green house of vegetables is set
Heat-sink shell.
4. insulation as claimed in claim 1, wind resistance green house of vegetables, it is characterised in that：The north side of the framework sets double-deck saturating
Bright insulation film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710699160.3A CN107318526A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710699160.3A CN107318526A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107318526A true CN107318526A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60201116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710699160.3A Pending CN107318526A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107318526A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184497A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南乐生活农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multispan greenhouse of wind resistance anti-ice-snow |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202043500U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-11-23 | 衡水绮春农业科技有限公司 | Wind damage resisting greenhouse |
| CN202232330U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-05-30 | 安国民 | Heat storage type solar greenhouse |
| CN202285704U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | 量子科技（中国）有限公司 | Greenhouse heated by solar energy |
| CN202857438U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-10 | 常州南洲新能源研发中心有限公司 | Greenhouse compound warm-keeping mulching film |
| CN103858709A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-18 | 西北民族大学 | Geothermal temperature humidity regulation system for greenhouse |
| CN204796333U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-11-25 | 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 | Link a film greenhouse |
| CN205249943U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-25 | 松原市绿巢农业开发有限公司 | Solar heating heat preservation warmhouse booth |
| CN206354093U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-28 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | A kind of windproof greenhouse |
| CN206371206U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-08-04 | 泰州盈农温室工程有限公司 | Detachable heat-insulation door for greenhouse side |
| CN207083629U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-03-13 | 内乡县中以高效农业科技开发有限公司 | One kind insulation, wind resistance green house of vegetables |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201710699160.3A patent/CN107318526A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202043500U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-11-23 | 衡水绮春农业科技有限公司 | Wind damage resisting greenhouse |
| CN202232330U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-05-30 | 安国民 | Heat storage type solar greenhouse |
| CN202285704U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | 量子科技（中国）有限公司 | Greenhouse heated by solar energy |
| CN202857438U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-10 | 常州南洲新能源研发中心有限公司 | Greenhouse compound warm-keeping mulching film |
| CN103858709A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-18 | 西北民族大学 | Geothermal temperature humidity regulation system for greenhouse |
| CN204796333U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-11-25 | 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 | Link a film greenhouse |
| CN205249943U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-25 | 松原市绿巢农业开发有限公司 | Solar heating heat preservation warmhouse booth |
| CN206371206U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-08-04 | 泰州盈农温室工程有限公司 | Detachable heat-insulation door for greenhouse side |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184497A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南乐生活农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multispan greenhouse of wind resistance anti-ice-snow |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171107 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |