CN201403372Y - Multi-span greenhouse for nursery - Google Patents

Multi-span greenhouse for nursery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201403372Y
CN201403372Y CN2009200197813U CN200920019781U CN201403372Y CN 201403372 Y CN201403372 Y CN 201403372Y CN 2009200197813 U CN2009200197813 U CN 2009200197813U CN 200920019781 U CN200920019781 U CN 200920019781U CN 201403372 Y CN201403372 Y CN 201403372Y
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China
Prior art keywords
side wall
transparent material
material layer
greenhouse
span greenhouse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200197813U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏家鹏
王瑞瑞
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SHOUGUANG NEW CENTURY SEED CO Ltd
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SHOUGUANG NEW CENTURY SEED CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009200197813U priority Critical patent/CN201403372Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedicated multi-span greenhouse for raising seedlings, which comprises at least two housetops connected together, a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, a fourth side wall, a seedling-raising space and a sun-shading system, wherein the first side wall is opposite to the third side wall, and the second side wall is opposite to the fourth side wall; the seedling-raising space is surrounded by the housetops and the four side walls, and the sun-shading system is arranged above the housetop; the housetop comprises an inner-layer frame and an outer-layer frame, and a first transparent material layer and a second transparent material layer are respectively arranged on the inner-layer frame and the outer-layer frame; and a trapdoor is respectively arranged on the first transparent material layer and the second transparent material layer. The dedicated multi-span greenhouse for raising seedlings can prevent the greenhouse from standing idle, achieves annual production, fully utilizes resources, and is suitable for being promoted and applied in seedling raising and vegetable growing fields and the like.

Description

The special-purpose attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse, relates in particular to a kind of special-purpose attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings.
Background technology
In recent years, attached-greenhouse can provide big operation, plantation space because of it, and at agricultural planting, particularly are used widely in growing vegetables and field such as grow seedlings.At present, the roof of northern area attached-greenhouse adopts single-store frame to cover monolayer plastic canopy membrane structure usually, the weak point that the attached-greenhouse of this version exists is: summer, outdoor light radiation intensity is big, the light transmittance of plastic greenhouse film is higher, cause in the greenhouse temperature too high, crop very easily suffers the calcination of high light and influences its normal growth; Winter, outdoor temperature is lower, the heat-insulating and cold of an individual layer company plastic green house is relatively poor, can't reach in the greenhouse crop needed temperature of particularly growing seedlings, thereby the use of the attached-greenhouse of this version is subjected to the restriction of sweltering heat or cold season, in 1 year standby time longer, can not realize whole year production, resource can not be fully used.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: at the attached-greenhouse above shortcomings of prior art, provide a kind of special-purpose attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings of avoiding the greenhouse to leave unused, realize whole year production, resource is fully used.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: the special-purpose attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings comprises at least two roofs that link together; The first, second, third and the 4th side wall, described first side wall is relative with the 3rd side wall, and described second side wall is relative with the 4th side wall; Described roof and four side walls surround seedling culture space jointly; Shading system, described shading system is arranged at the top on described roof; Described roof comprises internal layer framework and outer framework, is respectively equipped with first transparent material layer and second transparent material layer on described internal layer framework and the outer framework, offers trapdoor respectively on described first transparent material layer and second transparent material layer.
As optimized technical scheme, described first transparent material layer and second transparent material layer are made of plastic greenhouse film respectively.
As further optimized technical scheme, described attached-greenhouse also comprises movable canopy film device, and described movable canopy film device level is installed on the below of described internal layer framework.
As further optimized technical scheme, described movable canopy film device comprises plastic greenhouse film; Be used to drive the canopy film opening device that described plastic greenhouse film is opened/closed.
As further optimized technical scheme, described attached-greenhouse also comprises cooling system, and described cooling system comprises the cascade device, and described cascade device is installed in the inboard of described first side wall, and corresponding with the vent window position on being opened in first side wall; Exhaust blower, described exhaust blower is installed on the ventilating opening of described the 3rd side wall.
As further optimized technical scheme, described cascade device comprises cascade, and described cascade is arranged in the described first side wall inboard, and corresponding with the vent window position on being opened in first side wall; Shower, described shower is arranged on the top of described cascade, and described shower is provided with some spray orifices; Water leg, described water leg is arranged on the below of described cascade.
As further optimized technical scheme, described attached-greenhouse also comprises thermal insulation quilt, and described thermal insulation quilt is arranged on described four side walls.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because greenhouse roof comprises internal layer framework and outer framework, be respectively equipped with first transparent material layer and second transparent material layer on described internal layer framework and the outer framework, form air barrier between described first transparent material layer and second transparent material layer, this air barrier can play Winter protection heat insulation effect in summer; Owing to be provided with shading system, in the illumination of sweltering heat strong summer, shading system can reduce the transmitance of light, thereby reduces the amount of radiation that enters the greenhouse, has guaranteed that crop exempts from the high light calcination and turns to be yellow withered; Owing to be provided with cooling system,, can guarantee that indoor crop exempts from the harm of high temperature, guarantees the normal growth of crop in temperature higher summer; Owing to be provided with thermal insulation quilt, strengthened the heat-insulating and cold performance in greenhouse, in the winter of cold, also can guarantee the needed temperature of indoor plant growth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment first side wall;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment the 3rd side wall;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment second side wall.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the special-purpose attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings comprises at least two roofs that link together; The first, second, third and the 4th side wall, described first side wall is relative with the 3rd side wall, and described second side wall is relative with the 4th side wall; Described roof and four side walls surround seedling culture space jointly; Shading system 2, described shading system 2 is arranged at the top on described roof, is used for the sunshade in summer; Described roof comprises internal layer framework and outer framework, be respectively equipped with first transparent material layer 11 and second transparent material layer 12 on described internal layer framework and the outer framework, offer trapdoor respectively on described first transparent material layer 11 and second transparent material layer 12.
Wherein said first transparent material layer 11 and second transparent material layer 12 are made of plastic greenhouse film respectively; Also one deck fly net can be set on the described trapdoor, prevent that winged insect or foreign material from entering in the greenhouse; Can be by trapdoor regularly for the greenhouse ventilate, make that air keeps pure and fresh in the greenhouse, help the growth of crop.
Described attached-greenhouse also comprises movable canopy film device 4, and described movable canopy film device 4 levels are installed on the below of described internal layer framework.Described movable canopy film device 4 comprises plastic greenhouse film, is used to drive the canopy film opening device that described plastic greenhouse film is opened/closed.The operation principle of described canopy film opening device is identical with the operation principle of sunshade net opening device in the described shading system 2.Plastic greenhouse film in the described movable canopy film device 4 can launch in the winter time, further improves the attached-greenhouse heat-insulating and cold effect in winter, can fold in summer, to increase the optical transmission rate.
Described attached-greenhouse also comprises cooling system, and described cooling system comprises cascade device 31, and described cascade device 31 is installed in the inboard of described first side wall, and corresponding with the vent window position on being opened in first side wall; Exhaust blower 32, described exhaust blower 32 is installed on the ventilating opening of described the 3rd side wall.Described cascade device comprises cascade, and described cascade is arranged in the described first side wall inboard, and corresponding with the vent window position on being opened in first side wall; Shower, described shower is arranged on the top of described cascade, and described shower is provided with some spray orifices; Water leg, described water leg is arranged on the below of described cascade.This cooling system utilizes water evaporative cooling principle, makes temperature decline in the greenhouse, cooperates described shading system, can guarantee that indoor crop exempts from high light calcination and high temperature damage, provides the greenhouse of suitable growth during the broiling summer for crop.
Described attached-greenhouse also comprises thermal insulation quilt, and described thermal insulation quilt can be arranged on continuously in cold season on four side walls of the described special-purpose attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings, and summer or other warm seasons, then can pull down thermal insulation quilt.

Claims (7)

1.育苗专用连栋温室,包括1. Special multi-span greenhouse for seedling cultivation, including 至少两个连接在一起的屋顶;At least two connected roofs; 第一、第二、第三和第四侧墙,所述第一侧墙与第三侧墙相对,所述第二侧墙与第四侧墙相对;first, second, third and fourth side walls, the first side wall is opposite to the third side wall, and the second side wall is opposite to the fourth side wall; 所述的屋顶和四个侧墙共同围成育苗空间;The roof and the four side walls jointly form a nursery space; 遮阳系统,所述遮阳系统设置于所述屋顶的上方;其特征在于:A sunshade system, the sunshade system is arranged above the roof; it is characterized in that: 所述屋顶包括内层框架和外层框架,所述内层框架和外层框架上分别设有第一透明材料层和第二透明材料层,所述的第一透明材料层和第二透明材料层上分别开设有活动天窗。The roof includes an inner frame and an outer frame, and the inner frame and the outer frame are respectively provided with a first transparent material layer and a second transparent material layer, and the first transparent material layer and the second transparent material layer There are movable skylights on each floor. 2.如权利要求1所述的育苗专用连栋温室,其特征在于:所述第一透明材料层和第二透明材料层分别由塑料棚膜构成。2. The special multi-span greenhouse for seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first transparent material layer and the second transparent material layer are respectively made of plastic shed film. 3.如权利要求2所述的育苗专用连栋温室,其特征在于:所述连栋温室还包括3. The special multi-span greenhouse for seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: said multi-span greenhouse also includes 活动棚膜装置,所述活动棚膜装置水平安装于所述内层框架的下方。The movable shed film device is horizontally installed under the inner frame. 4.如权利要求3所述的育苗专用连栋温室,其特征在于:所述活动棚膜装置包括4. The special multi-span greenhouse for seedling raising as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the movable shed film device comprises 塑料棚膜;Plastic shed film; 用于驱动所述塑料棚膜开/闭的棚膜开启装置。A film opening device for driving the opening/closing of the plastic film. 5.如权利要求1所述的育苗专用连栋温室,其特征在于:所述的连栋温室还包括降温系统,所述降温系统包括5. The special multi-span greenhouse for seedling raising as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the multi-span greenhouse also includes a cooling system, and the cooling system includes 水帘装置,所述水帘装置安装在所述第一侧墙的内侧,并与开设在第一侧墙上的通风窗位置相对应;A water curtain device, the water curtain device is installed on the inner side of the first side wall and corresponds to the position of the ventilation window on the first side wall; 排风机,所述排风机安装在所述第三侧墙的通风口上。An exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is installed on the air vent of the third side wall. 6.如权利要求5所述的育苗专用连栋温室,其特征在于:所述水帘装置包括6. The special multi-span greenhouse for seedling raising according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water curtain device comprises 水帘,所述水帘布置在所述第一侧墙内侧,并与开设在第一侧墙上的通风窗位置相对应;A water curtain, the water curtain is arranged inside the first side wall and corresponds to the position of the ventilation window on the first side wall; 喷淋管,所述喷淋管设置在所述水帘的上方,所述喷淋管上设有若干喷孔;A spray pipe, the spray pipe is arranged above the water curtain, and several spray holes are arranged on the spray pipe; 集水槽,所述集水槽设置在所述水帘的下方。A sump, the sump is arranged below the water curtain. 7.如权利要求1所述的育苗专用连栋温室,其特征在于:所述连栋温室还包括7. The special multi-span greenhouse for seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said multi-span greenhouse also includes 保温被,所述保温被设置在所述的四个侧墙上。Insulation quilt, the insulation is arranged on the four side walls.
CN2009200197813U 2009-04-18 2009-04-18 Multi-span greenhouse for nursery Expired - Fee Related CN201403372Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200197813U CN201403372Y (en) 2009-04-18 2009-04-18 Multi-span greenhouse for nursery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200197813U CN201403372Y (en) 2009-04-18 2009-04-18 Multi-span greenhouse for nursery

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103477907A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-01-01 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 Multi-span greenhouse
CN103875483A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 潘少波 Continuous planting greenhouse
CN104350979A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-18 丹阳市皇美花卉园艺公司 Improved greenhouse
CN105325215A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-17 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 Novel vegetable greenhouse
CN105432366A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-03-30 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 Novel illumination-controllable vegetable greenhouse
CN107494064A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-22 张家港市蔬之园农产品有限公司 A kind of Herba Kalimeridis plantation greenhouse
CN107691031A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-16 宁波高新区敦和科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse
CN108834678A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-20 商河县德瑞特种苗有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional seedling culturing greenhouse
CN120548895A (en) * 2025-07-31 2025-08-29 浙江原野建设有限公司 Glass greenhouse and its temperature control system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103477907A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-01-01 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 Multi-span greenhouse
CN103875483A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 潘少波 Continuous planting greenhouse
CN105325215A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-17 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 Novel vegetable greenhouse
CN105432366A (en) * 2014-08-13 2016-03-30 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 Novel illumination-controllable vegetable greenhouse
CN104350979A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-18 丹阳市皇美花卉园艺公司 Improved greenhouse
CN107494064A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-22 张家港市蔬之园农产品有限公司 A kind of Herba Kalimeridis plantation greenhouse
CN107691031A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-16 宁波高新区敦和科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse
CN108834678A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-20 商河县德瑞特种苗有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional seedling culturing greenhouse
CN120548895A (en) * 2025-07-31 2025-08-29 浙江原野建设有限公司 Glass greenhouse and its temperature control system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100217

Termination date: 20140418