CN105918013A - Internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse - Google Patents
Internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105918013A CN105918013A CN201610434941.5A CN201610434941A CN105918013A CN 105918013 A CN105918013 A CN 105918013A CN 201610434941 A CN201610434941 A CN 201610434941A CN 105918013 A CN105918013 A CN 105918013A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- greenhouse
- facade
- roof
- internal heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse which mainly comprises main push rods, rooftop push rods, openable roofs, rooftop motors, an internal heat insulator, an internal sunshade body, transmission motors, greenhouse upright column supports, fa ade sunshade heat insulators, fa ade main push rods, fa ade push rods and openable facades. The main push rods can be pushed by the rooftop motors via gear and rack mechanisms to move left and right; the openable roofs can be opened by the rooftop push rods in a jacked manner. The fa ade main push rods can be pushed by the transmission motors via gear and rack mechanisms to move up and down; the openable facades can be opened by the fade push rods in a jacked manner. The internal heat insulator, the internal sunshade body and the fa ade sunshade heat insulators are fixed onto greenhouse shelves. The internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse has the advantages that the internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse is wind-proof, rain-proof, hail-proof, frost-protective, bird-preventive and insect-proof; the top of the internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse can be automatically or manually opened, and the internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse has light transmission, ventilation, heat-insulation and sunshade functions; the internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse is mainly applied to producing economic forest and edible fungi and is suitable for cultivating off-season crops in northern regions with natural diseases and insect pests.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of attached-greenhouse, particularly relating to a kind of inside holding can full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse.
Background technology
Having there is a lot of year in the technology using greenhouse cultivation plant, for reducing natural environment, the impact of agricultural production is played great meaning, change the plantation form of traditional agriculture.Wherein attached-greenhouse is a kind of upgrading existence in greenhouse, is exactly a kind of super big greenhouse in fact, greenhouse, original independent separate room, is linked up in original separate single inter mode greenhouse by the means of science, reasonably design, outstanding material.It has the following characteristics that 1, utilizes space compared with tradition greenhouse, is a bright spot to connect the greenhouse of form existence, a booth than the space that utilizes in traditional greenhouse, and it utilizes area to be much larger than tradition greenhouse；2, the more traditional greenhouse of management aspect is more unified, it is more scientific to operate, the saving time, improve efficiency.But existing greenhouse generally ventilates, dehumidify inconvenience and intelligent low.Especially at the attached-greenhouse for economic forest, it is sometimes desirable to printing opacity to be got well, light-proofness is needed the most again to get well；Good sometimes for ventilation drying.Insulation is needed the most again to get well.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art and defect, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of inside holding can full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse, roof motor is utilized to be backed down by openable roof by primary push rod, roof push rod, utilize driving motor to pass through rack-and-pinion and promote facade primary push rod, drive facade push rod can open facade to back down, utilize inside holding body, internal sunshade body, facade sunshading and thermal insulating body to carry out sunshading and thermal insulating, insulation, the function of sunshade can be realized, the function of printing opacity, ventilation can be realized again.
Realize the employed technical scheme comprise that one of foregoing invention purpose can full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse include: primary push rod, roof push rod, openable roof, roof motor, inside holding body, internal sunshade body, driving motor, greenhouse pillar support, facade sunshading and thermal insulating body, facade primary push rod, facade push rod, facade can be opened.
Described primary push rod forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support；Described roof push rod is connected through the hinge on primary push rod, and be connected through the hinge openable roof simultaneously；Described openable roof is fixed on greenhouse pillar support by hinge；Described roof motor promotes primary push rod to move left and right by pinion and rack, is backed down by openable roof by roof push rod further.
Described facade primary push rod forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support；Described facade push rod is connected through the hinge on facade primary push rod, is connected through the hinge simultaneously and can open facade；Described facade of opening is fixed on greenhouse pillar support by hinge；Described driving motor promotes facade primary push rod to move up and down by pinion and rack, and further facade push rod excessively can be opened facade and back down.
Described inside holding body, internal sunshade body, facade sunshading and thermal insulating body are fixed on greenhouse shelf.
The specific demand in greenhouse can full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse be designed by a kind of of the present invention for the plantation of season seeding, Edible Fungi and fruit and vegerable, employing lightweight steel construction assembles, and covered rearing with plastic film (covers material and can also be replaced by other material such as glass or sunlight board).Outdoor weather station, intelligence control system, top heat preservation system inside are installed.According to crop the needs of the weather conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination, ventilation can be controlled top of greenhouse, surrounding side wall open and close, can realize very easily at greenhouse inner top, side wall, sunshade net being installed summer simultaneously；Winter installs insulation heavy curtain at greenhouse inner top and surrounding side wall.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
1) all use galvanizing light steel building materials to be completed, Stability Analysis of Structures, install convenient, resistance to corrosion strong, more than 20 years service life.
2) using thin film to cover, low cost, printing opacity are good, wind resistance snow ability is strong, good heat insulating, that installation is changed is convenient.
3) manual meteorological station and intelligent control software can save recruitment expense in a large number, and motor switch system can manual or automatic switch greenhouse roof and side wall and sunshading and thermal insulating heavy curtain, it is ensured that inside greenhouse can reach round-the-clock meteorological condition.
4) low cost, every construction cost per square meter is less than 350 yuans.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart under closure state of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart under opening of the present invention.
The following is the label of each parts in figure:
1-the first primary push rod, roof push rod on the left of 2-, openable roof on the left of 3-, openable roof on the right side of 4-, roof push rod on the right side of 5-, 6-the second primary push rod, 7-the first roof motor, 8-the second roof motor, 9-inside holding body, 10-internal sunshade body, 11-the first driving motor, 12-greenhouse pillar support, 13-facade sunshading and thermal insulating body, 14-facade primary push rod, 15-facade push rod, 16-can open facade, 17-the second driving motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and be embodied as that the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 sets forth the present invention can the closure state of full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse and the structure chart of opening, including the first primary push rod 1, roof, left side push rod 2, left side openable roof 3, right side openable roof 4, roof, right side push rod 5, second primary push rod 6, first roof motor 7, the second roof motor 8, inside holding body 9, internal sunshade body 10, first driving motor 11, greenhouse pillar support 12, facade sunshading and thermal insulating body 13, facade primary push rod 14, facade push rod 15, can open facade 16, the second driving motor 17.
Described first primary push rod 1 forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support 12；Roof, described left side push rod 2 is connected through the hinge on the first primary push rod 1, and be connected through the hinge left side openable roof 3 simultaneously；Described left side openable roof 3 is fixed on greenhouse pillar support 12 by hinge；Described first roof motor 7 promotes the first primary push rod 1 to move left and right by pinion and rack, is backed down by left side openable roof 3 by roof, left side push rod 2.
Described second primary push rod 6 forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support 12；Roof, described right side push rod 5 is connected through the hinge on the second primary push rod 6, and be connected through the hinge right side openable roof 4 simultaneously；Described right side openable roof 4 is fixed on greenhouse pillar support 12 by hinge；Described second roof motor 8 promotes the second primary push rod 6 to move left and right by pinion and rack, is backed down by right side openable roof 4 by roof, right side push rod 5.
Described facade primary push rod 14 forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support 12；Described facade push rod 15 is connected through the hinge on facade primary push rod 14, is connected through the hinge simultaneously and can open facade 16；Described facade 16 of opening is fixed on greenhouse pillar support 12 by hinge；Described first driving motor 11 promotes facade primary push rod 6 to move up and down by pinion and rack, can open facade 16 by facade push rod 15 and back down.
Described second driving motor 17 is that opposite side facade provides power, and its opposite side facade mechanism is identical with described side elevation mechanism.
Described inside holding body 9, internal sunshade body 10, facade sunshading and thermal insulating body 13 are fixed on greenhouse pillar support 12, play insulation sunshade effect.
A kind of inside holding of the present invention can the major function of full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse: fruit tree kind, as the crops such as precocious Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, Fructus Vitis viniferae, Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Pruni need to detain canopy insulation in advance spring, needs frost protection, ventilation, rainwater pouring spring；Hail suppression summer and autumn, anti-, Radix Saposhnikoviae；Autumn and winter anti-wet weather, frost damage prevention, be incubated, preserve soil moisture.
A kind of inside holding of the present invention can the key technology of full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse be: 1, greenhouse roof, surrounding side wall can open and close；2, greenhouse is provided with automatically and manually control module, intelligence weather monitoring system, can open and close automatically top of greenhouse, side wall and sunshade, heat-insulation system according to nature wind speed, rainfall, intensity of illumination at auto state.
Claims (1)
1. inside holding can a full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse, including inside holding body (9), internal sunshade body
(10), greenhouse pillar support (12), facade sunshading and thermal insulating body (13), it is characterised in that: described first
Primary push rod (1) forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support (12)；Roof, described left side push rod (2) leads to
Crossing and be hingedly connected on the first primary push rod (1), be connected through the hinge left side openable roof (3) simultaneously；
Described left side openable roof (3) is fixed on greenhouse pillar support (12) by hinge；Described first
Roof motor (7) promotes the first primary push rod (1) to move left and right by pinion and rack；Described second
Primary push rod (6) forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support (12)；Roof, described right side push rod (5) leads to
Crossing and be hingedly connected on the second primary push rod (6), be connected through the hinge right side openable roof (4) simultaneously；
Described right side openable roof (4) is fixed on greenhouse pillar support (12) by hinge；Described second
Roof motor (8) promotes the second primary push rod (6) to move left and right by pinion and rack；Described facade
Primary push rod (14) forms moving sets with greenhouse pillar support (12)；Described facade push rod (15) is passed through
It is hingedly connected on facade primary push rod (14), is connected through the hinge simultaneously and can open facade (16)；Described
Facade (16) can be opened be fixed on greenhouse pillar support (12) by hinge；Described first transmission electricity
Machine (11) promotes facade primary push rod (6) to move up and down by pinion and rack；Described second transmission electricity
Machine (17) provides power, its opposite side facade mechanism and institute by pinion and rack for opposite side facade
State side elevation mechanism identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610434941.5A CN105918013A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610434941.5A CN105918013A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105918013A true CN105918013A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56830714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610434941.5A Pending CN105918013A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Internal heat-insulation fully openable intelligent multi-span greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105918013A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135844A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-08 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | bletilla striata planting shed |
| CN107155759A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-15 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | The implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599920Y (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-01-21 | 北京市农业机械研究所 | Roof openable type joining greenhouse |
| CN201260321Y (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-24 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Sun-shading energy-saving type beam-connected greenhouse with completely opened roof |
| KR20100130520A (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-13 | 박영환 | Apparatus for opening and shutting loof windows of two-way system |
| CN102484974A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社格林普乐斯 | Equipment for opening and closing ventilating windows of greenhouse roof in two directions |
| CN204217570U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛蓝天温室有限公司 | A kind of full open formula greenhouse roof |
| CN205755981U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-07 | 杨凌雨露节水绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of inside holding can full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse |
-
2016
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201610434941.5A patent/CN105918013A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599920Y (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-01-21 | 北京市农业机械研究所 | Roof openable type joining greenhouse |
| CN201260321Y (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-24 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Sun-shading energy-saving type beam-connected greenhouse with completely opened roof |
| KR20100130520A (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-13 | 박영환 | Apparatus for opening and shutting loof windows of two-way system |
| CN102484974A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社格林普乐斯 | Equipment for opening and closing ventilating windows of greenhouse roof in two directions |
| CN204217570U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛蓝天温室有限公司 | A kind of full open formula greenhouse roof |
| CN205755981U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-07 | 杨凌雨露节水绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of inside holding can full open intelligent multi-span greenhouse |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135844A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-08 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | bletilla striata planting shed |
| CN107155759A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-15 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | The implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
| CN107155759B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit planting method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160907 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |