CN107242373A - A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use - Google Patents

A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107242373A
CN107242373A CN201710550038.XA CN201710550038A CN107242373A CN 107242373 A CN107242373 A CN 107242373A CN 201710550038 A CN201710550038 A CN 201710550038A CN 107242373 A CN107242373 A CN 107242373A
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earthworm
parts
biological feedstuff
content
dew
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吴柱月
周晓情
肖正中
蓝海恩
黄光云
温斌华
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Animal Husbandry
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Animal Husbandry
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/33Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to feed and its processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use, earthworm dew biological feedstuff of the invention includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts 40 parts of earthworm, 20 parts 40 parts of auxiliary material and 15 parts of probiotics, biological feedstuff will be made after above-mentioned raw materials mixed fermentation, auxiliary material and probiotics fermention are mainly added into earthworm, earthworm dew biological feedstuff can effectively be produced, it can improve that meat stink smell in earthworm is dense to cause animal apocleisis, simultaneously in earthworm dew feed, applicant is also fermented by adding auxiliary material together with earthworm, the enrichment of soluble-carbohydrate, protein, unrighted acid, isoflavones, leukotrienes and vitamin E can be effectively facilitated, promote the lactation of sow, effectively preventing and treating sow mastitis.

Description

A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to feed and its processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof And purposes.
【Background technology】
Earthworm is commonly called as earthworm, and Chinese medicine claims earthworm to play the role of good cloperastine of determining to breathe heavily, stop convulsion with heat-clearing, soothing the liver is put out Wind, clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, the function for diuresis of relievining asthma, vermiculture is obtained in recent years as the discarded biological treating method of processing animal husbandry Quick development has been arrived, but earthworm can only be utilized in pharmacy and high-grade aquaculture feed on a small quantity at present using technology, its Demand is small, hinders the development of vermiculture industry.Earthworm is as livestock feed etc. because its pollution is big, it is tired to preserve processing It is difficult, have certain toxin etc. so that its application on feed industry is limited.
At present in pig-breeding industry, the sow of nursing period, in addition to sow the to be supplemented nutrition of itself, in addition it is also necessary to ensure Milk water quality, is easy to suffer from the diseases such as mammitis in sow in lactation, will have a strong impact on the survival rate of pig farm piglet, and normal In rule cultivation, poultry feeders are easy to ignore the udder health problem of sow breeding process sow, so as to cause sow milk aqueous Can not be good, it is therefore, necessary to utilize earthworm to develop a kind of sow of earthworm dew sow health-care feed for nursing period, to improve The Milk Production of sow.
【The content of the invention】
In view of the above, it is necessary to which utilizing earthworm to develop a kind of earthworm dew sow health-care feed is used for the mother of nursing period Pig, to improve the Milk Production of sow.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of earthworm reveals biological feedstuff, and the biological feedstuff includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts -40 parts of earthworm, The probiotics of 20 parts -40 parts of auxiliary material and 1-5 part;
The auxiliary material includes the composition of following parts by weight:20 parts -40 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 20 parts -40 parts of molasses and at least 2 Plant the composition of following parts by weight:0-10 parts of Chinese flowering quince juice, 0-10 parts of Semen sojae atricolor extract and 0-10 parts of green cucumber juice;
The probiotics includes the composition of following parts by weight:25 parts -40 parts of saccharomycete and at least two kinds of following parts by weight Composition:0-10 parts of cellulase, 0-10 parts of Bifidobacterium and 0-10 parts of lactic acid bacteria.
Further, the protein content of the earthworm is not less than 75%.
Further, the isoflavone content of the analysis for soybean powder is not less than 7.56mg/g.
Further, the pH value of the molasses is 6.68-7.95;Colloidal content is 1.36%-2.54%.
The method that earthworm reveals biological feedstuff is prepared present invention also offers a kind of, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight ratio, slurry is broken into by beater is put into after earthworm cleaning removal of impurities;Then add auxiliary Material and probiotics are well mixed;
(2) mixture of step (1) is filled into advanced aerobe fermentation of acting charitably in fermenting cellar, then carries out anaerobic fermentation and sent out Ferment feed;The oxygen content of the aerobic fermentation is 7%-16%, and temperature is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C, and humidity is 14%-16%, and the time is 24h-26h;The fermentation temperature of the anaerobic fermentation is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C, and humidity is 11%-15%, and the time is 15d-20d;
(3) after step (2) fermentation ends, fermented feed is taken out, at a temperature of 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until Moisture content is that 6%-9% obtains earthworm dew biological feedstuff.
Present invention also offers the purposes that earthworm reveals biological feedstuff, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff is applied to the mother of nursing period Pig.
Further, the sows in lactation is:Sow is weaned for antenatal 7 days completely to piglet.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention is by using earthworm production earthworm dew biological feedstuff, although protein content is very high in earthworm (this Shen Please used in earthworm protein content be not less than 75%, if content less than this value will reduce fermentation after biological feedstuff albumen Content) but fishy smell is very heavy, if serious putrefactive odor can also be produced by only being fermented using earthworm, thus brings being used in biology Mouthfeel is bad in feed, can cause domestic animal apocleisis;Therefore, in this application, in addition to it with the addition of earthworm, during the fermentation Auxiliary material is also added, adjunct ingredient is mainly made up of analysis for soybean powder, molasses and plant extracts, wherein except containing rich in analysis for soybean powder Outside rich protein, also containing substantial amounts of isoflavones, the similar flavones of molecular structure of isoflavones can be with the acceptor in sow body With reference to, and with estrogen-like action, two-way conciliation effect can be played to estrogen level, while the composition safety non-toxic, no Sow body can be had undesirable effect, but analysis for soybean powder and earthworm its main component are all protein, without enough sugars, Fermentation process glucose content can be caused not enough, it will the fermentation of influence yeast, yeast, which is unable to complete fermentation, can not produce wine Fragrance, finally again without solve feed smell the problem of;Therefore, during the fermentation, inventor also added molasses and can have Effect improves the sugariness and fragrance of feed, and still, content of vitamin E is relatively low in above-mentioned raw materials, it is impossible to effectively facilitates sow female and swashs The secretion of element, can effectively facilitate sow lactation;Applicant is by the purification to various plants, it has been investigated that green cucumber, pawpaw, black After treatment, the content of vitamin E is all higher, and extracting method is simple for beans, it is adaptable to coordinate the base-material of the application to use, Moreover, addition two of which is with regard to that can meet demand of the sow to vitamin E;The fermentation of the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of the application is with ferment Based on mother, yeast can effectively utilize sugar, and the protein in base-material, sugar are made full use of, and have ferment fragrance after fermentation, very suitable Pig feed is closed to use, but yeast addition is excessive, can form the materials such as acetic acid, it will influence feed mouthfeel, in order to preferably utilize base Bed material, applicant adds at least two benefits in appropriate cellulase, Bifidobacterium and lactic acid bacteria by constantly testing discovery The palatability that raw bacterium can effectively improve feed allows domestic animal more to like feed.
2nd, in order to improve the nutritional ingredient of biological feedstuff, the earthworm protein content in application is not less than 75%.
3rd, in order to improve the balance of sow magnetic hormone, the isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is not less than 7.56mg/g in application.
4th, in order to improve the application to biological feedstuff substrate, molasses in enough power sources, application are provided for fermentation process PH value be 6.68-7.95;Colloidal content is 1.36%-2.54%.
【Embodiment】
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise, each Feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of earthworm, 20 parts of auxiliary material and 1 it is prebiotic Bacterium;
The present embodiment auxiliary material, probiotics include parts by weight ingredient as described in Table 1:
Table 1
The protein content of earthworm is 75% in the present embodiment.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 7.56mg/g in the present embodiment.
The pH value of molasses is 6.68 in the present embodiment;Colloidal content is 1.36%.
In above-described embodiment, the processing method of Chinese flowering quince juice is:Cut into slices, will be cut after ripe pawpaw is cut half, remove seed, cleaned The good pawpaw of piece is put into beater, is 1 by the mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet:100 ratio adds pectase into beater, presses The mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet is 1:150 ratio adds cellulase into beater, will using beater after being well mixed Pawpaw breaks into Chinese flowering quince juice, finally after testing, and the Papain content for finding Chinese flowering quince juice is 18.24%, and content of vitamin E is 25mg/g。
In above-described embodiment, the extracting method of Semen sojae atricolor extract is:Fresh black soya bean is taken, is soaked in water until black soya bean moisture content For 30%, then add with black soya bean equal quality than water mung bean broken into juice with juicer, then added into decoction of black soybean with Decoction of black soybean equal quality than percentage by volume soaked for 75% (v/v) ethanol solution, soak after 24h, filtered, Filtrate is taken to be concentrated, drying obtains Semen sojae atricolor extract, and finally after testing, the unsaturated fatty acid content of Semen sojae atricolor extract is 86mg/g, linolenic content 49mg/g, content of vitamin E is 17mg/g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned earthworm dew biological feedstuff comprises the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight ratio, slurry is broken into by beater is put into after earthworm cleaning removal of impurities;Then add auxiliary Material and probiotics are well mixed;
(2) mixture of step (1) is filled into advanced aerobe fermentation of acting charitably in fermenting cellar, then carries out anaerobic fermentation and sent out Ferment feed;The oxygen content of the aerobic fermentation is 7%, and temperature is 22 DEG C, and humidity is 14%, and the time is 24h;The anaerobic fermentation Fermentation temperature be 22 DEG C, humidity is 11%, and the time is 15d;
(3) after step (2) fermentation ends, fermented feed is taken out, at a temperature of 50 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until aqueous Rate obtains earthworm dew biological feedstuff for 6%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff includes the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of earthworm, 40 parts of auxiliary material and 5 parts of benefit Raw bacterium;
The present embodiment auxiliary material, probiotics include parts by weight ingredient as described in Table 2:
Table 2
The protein content of earthworm is 78% in the present embodiment.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 7.71mg/g in the present embodiment.
The pH value of molasses is 6.75 in the present embodiment;Colloidal content is 1.84%.
In above-described embodiment, the processing method of green cucumber juice is:By green cucumber section be put into beater, then by cellulase with The mass ratio of green cucumber is 1:200 ratio adds cellulase into beater, is 1 according still further to water and green cucumber mass ratio:3 matter Amount ratio adds water into beater, and green cucumber is broken into green cucumber juice using beater after being well mixed, finally after testing, finds green cucumber Content of vitamin E in juice is 31mg/g.
In above-described embodiment, the extracting method of Semen sojae atricolor extract is:Fresh black soya bean is taken, is soaked in water until black soya bean moisture content For 30%, then add with black soya bean equal quality than water mung bean broken into juice with juicer, then added into decoction of black soybean with Decoction of black soybean equal quality than percentage by volume soaked for 75% (v/v) ethanol solution, soak after 24h, filtered, Filtrate is taken to be concentrated, drying obtains Semen sojae atricolor extract, and finally after testing, the unsaturated fatty acid content of Semen sojae atricolor extract is 86mg/g, linolenic content 49mg/g, content of vitamin E is 17mg/g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned earthworm dew biological feedstuff comprises the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight ratio, slurry is broken into by beater is put into after earthworm cleaning removal of impurities;Then add auxiliary Material and probiotics are well mixed;
(2) mixture of step (1) is filled into advanced aerobe fermentation of acting charitably in fermenting cellar, then carries out anaerobic fermentation and sent out Ferment feed;The oxygen content of the aerobic fermentation is 16%, and temperature is 26 DEG C, and humidity is 16%, and the time is 26h;The anaerobism hair The fermentation temperature of ferment is 26 DEG C, and humidity is 15%, and the time is 20d;
(3) after step (2) fermentation ends, fermented feed is taken out, at a temperature of 60 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until aqueous Rate obtains earthworm dew biological feedstuff for 9%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts -40 parts of earthworm, 20 parts -40 parts auxiliary Material and 1-5 parts of probiotics;
The present embodiment auxiliary material, probiotics include parts by weight ingredient as described in Table 3:
Table 3
The protein content of earthworm is 79% in the present embodiment.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 8.06mg/g in the present embodiment.
The pH value of molasses is 7.15 in the present embodiment;Colloidal content is 2.04%.
In above-described embodiment, the processing method of green cucumber juice is:By green cucumber section be put into beater, then by cellulase with The mass ratio of green cucumber is 1:200 ratio adds cellulase into beater, is 1 according still further to water and green cucumber mass ratio:3 matter Amount ratio adds water into beater, and green cucumber is broken into green cucumber juice using beater after being well mixed, finally after testing, finds green cucumber Content of vitamin E in juice is 31mg/g.
In above-described embodiment, the processing method of Chinese flowering quince juice is:Cut into slices, will be cut after ripe pawpaw is cut half, remove seed, cleaned The good pawpaw of piece is put into beater, is 1 by the mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet:100 ratio adds pectase into beater, presses The mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet is 1:150 ratio adds cellulase into beater, will using beater after being well mixed Pawpaw breaks into Chinese flowering quince juice, finally after testing, and the Papain content for finding Chinese flowering quince juice is 18.24%, and content of vitamin E is 25mg/g。
The preparation method of above-mentioned earthworm dew biological feedstuff comprises the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight ratio, slurry is broken into by beater is put into after earthworm cleaning removal of impurities;Then add auxiliary Material and probiotics are well mixed;
(2) mixture of step (1) is filled into advanced aerobe fermentation of acting charitably in fermenting cellar, then carries out anaerobic fermentation and sent out Ferment feed;The oxygen content of the aerobic fermentation is 13%, and temperature is 25 DEG C, and humidity is 15%, and the time is 25h;The anaerobism hair The fermentation temperature of ferment is 23 DEG C, and humidity is 13%, and the time is 17d;
(3) after step (2) fermentation ends, fermented feed is taken out, at a temperature of 53 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until aqueous Rate obtains earthworm dew biological feedstuff for 7%.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts -40 parts of earthworm, 20 parts -40 parts auxiliary Material and 1-5 parts of probiotics;
The present embodiment auxiliary material, probiotics include parts by weight ingredient as described in Table 4:
Table 4
The protein content of earthworm is 81% in the present embodiment.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 9.56mg/g in the present embodiment.
The pH value of molasses is 7.95 in the present embodiment;Colloidal content is 2.54%.
In above-described embodiment, the processing method of green cucumber juice is:By green cucumber section be put into beater, then by cellulase with The mass ratio of green cucumber is 1:200 ratio adds cellulase into beater, is 1 according still further to water and green cucumber mass ratio:3 matter Amount ratio adds water into beater, and green cucumber is broken into green cucumber juice using beater after being well mixed, finally after testing, finds green cucumber Content of vitamin E in juice is 31mg/g.
In above-described embodiment, the processing method of Chinese flowering quince juice is:Cut into slices, will be cut after ripe pawpaw is cut half, remove seed, cleaned The good pawpaw of piece is put into beater, is 1 by the mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet:100 ratio adds pectase into beater, presses The mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet is 1:150 ratio adds cellulase into beater, will using beater after being well mixed Pawpaw breaks into Chinese flowering quince juice, finally after testing, and the Papain content for finding Chinese flowering quince juice is 18.24%, and content of vitamin E is 25mg/g。
In above-described embodiment, the extracting method of Semen sojae atricolor extract is:Fresh black soya bean is taken, is soaked in water until black soya bean moisture content For 30%, then add with black soya bean equal quality than water mung bean broken into juice with juicer, then added into decoction of black soybean with Decoction of black soybean equal quality than percentage by volume soaked for 75% (v/v) ethanol solution, soak after 24h, filtered, Filtrate is taken to be concentrated, drying obtains Semen sojae atricolor extract, and finally after testing, the unsaturated fatty acid content of Semen sojae atricolor extract is 86mg/g, linolenic content 49mg/g, content of vitamin E is 17mg/g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned earthworm dew biological feedstuff comprises the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight ratio, slurry is broken into by beater is put into after earthworm cleaning removal of impurities;Then add auxiliary Material and probiotics are well mixed;
(2) mixture of step (1) is filled into advanced aerobe fermentation of acting charitably in fermenting cellar, then carries out anaerobic fermentation and sent out Ferment feed;The oxygen content of the aerobic fermentation is 11%, and temperature is 23 DEG C, and humidity is 15%, and the time is 25h;The anaerobism hair The fermentation temperature of ferment is 23 DEG C, and humidity is 13%, and the time is 17d;
(3) after step (2) fermentation ends, fermented feed is taken out, at a temperature of 53 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until aqueous Rate obtains earthworm dew biological feedstuff for 8%.
Control group 1:
Other parameters and embodiment 4 are completely the same, and only the composition of auxiliary material probiotics is different, auxiliary material, probiotic ingredient such as table 5 It is shown:
Table 5
The protein content of earthworm is 81% in this control group.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 9.56mg/g in this control group.
The pH value of molasses is 7.95 in this control group;Colloidal content is 2.54%.
In above-mentioned control group, the extracting method of Semen sojae atricolor extract is:Fresh black soya bean is taken, is soaked in water until black soya bean moisture content For 30%, then add with black soya bean equal quality than water mung bean broken into juice with juicer, then added into decoction of black soybean with Decoction of black soybean equal quality than percentage by volume soaked for 75% (v/v) ethanol solution, soak after 24h, filtered, Filtrate is taken to be concentrated, drying obtains Semen sojae atricolor extract, and finally after testing, the unsaturated fatty acid content of Semen sojae atricolor extract is 86mg/g, linolenic content 49mg/g, content of vitamin E is 17mg/g.
Control group 2:
Other parameters and embodiment 4 are completely the same, and only the composition of auxiliary material probiotics is different, auxiliary material, probiotic ingredient such as table 6 It is shown:
Table 6
The protein content of earthworm is 81% in this control group.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 9.56mg/g in this control group.
The pH value of molasses is 7.95 in this control group;Colloidal content is 2.54%.
In this control group, the processing method of green cucumber juice is:Green cucumber section is put into beater, then by cellulase and green grass or young crops The mass ratio of melon is 1:200 ratio adds cellulase into beater, is 1 according still further to water and green cucumber mass ratio:3 quality Than adding water into beater, green cucumber is broken into green cucumber juice using beater after being well mixed, finally after testing, green cucumber juice is found In content of vitamin E be 31mg/g.
In this control group, the processing method of Chinese flowering quince juice is:Cut into slices, will be cut into slices after ripe pawpaw is cut half, remove seed, cleaned Good pawpaw is put into beater, is 1 by the mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet:100 ratio adds pectase into beater, by enzyme Mass ratio with papaya tablet is 1:150 ratio adds cellulase into beater, and beater is utilized after being well mixed by wood Melon breaks into Chinese flowering quince juice, finally after testing, and the Papain content for finding Chinese flowering quince juice is 18.24%, and content of vitamin E is 25mg/ g。
Control group 3:
Other parameters and embodiment 4 are completely the same, and only the composition of auxiliary material probiotics is different, auxiliary material, probiotic ingredient such as table 7 It is shown:
Table 7
The protein content of earthworm is 81% in this control group.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 9.56mg/g in this control group.
The pH value of molasses is 7.95 in this control group;Colloidal content is 2.54%.
Control group 4:
Other parameters and embodiment 4 are completely the same, and only the composition of auxiliary material probiotics is different, auxiliary material, probiotic ingredient such as table 8 It is shown:
Table 8
The protein content of earthworm is 81% in this control group.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 9.56mg/g in this control group.
The pH value of molasses is 7.95 in this control group;Colloidal content is 2.54%.
In this control group, the processing method of green cucumber juice is:Green cucumber section is put into beater, then by cellulase and green grass or young crops The mass ratio of melon is 1:200 ratio adds cellulase into beater, is 1 according still further to water and green cucumber mass ratio:3 quality Than adding water into beater, green cucumber is broken into green cucumber juice using beater after being well mixed, finally after testing, green cucumber juice is found In content of vitamin E be 31mg/g.
In this control group, the processing method of Chinese flowering quince juice is:Cut into slices, will be cut into slices after ripe pawpaw is cut half, remove seed, cleaned Good pawpaw is put into beater, is 1 by the mass ratio of enzyme and papaya tablet:100 ratio adds pectase into beater, by enzyme Mass ratio with papaya tablet is 1:150 ratio adds cellulase into beater, and beater is utilized after being well mixed by wood Melon breaks into Chinese flowering quince juice, finally after testing, and the Papain content for finding Chinese flowering quince juice is 18.24%, and content of vitamin E is 25mg/ g。
Control group 5:
Other parameters and embodiment 5 are completely the same, and only the composition of auxiliary material probiotics is different, auxiliary material, probiotic ingredient such as table 9 It is shown:
Table 9
The protein content of earthworm is 71% in this control group.
The isoflavone content of analysis for soybean powder is 9.56mg/g in this control group.
The pH value of molasses is 7.95 in this control group;Colloidal content is 2.54%.
Testing experiment:
Determine the embodiment 1-4 and control group 1-5 earthworm dew soluble-carbohydrate of biological feedstuff, protein, no Saturated fatty acid, isoflavones, leukotrienes, it is specific as shown in table 10:
Table 10
Same column shoulder mark in upper table, different lowercase letter indication differences are notable.
As seen from the above table, embodiment 1-4 soluble-carbohydrates, protein, unrighted acid, isoflavones, flax Acid and content of vitamin E are higher than control group 1-5, illustrate, can be had using the method production earthworm dew biological feedstuff of the present invention Effect, which improves active constituent content, particularly unrighted acid, isoflavones, leukotrienes and content of vitamin E in feed, to be the food in one's mouth Newborn phase sow provides enough nutrition.
Feeding experiment:Sow in lactation is tested
The sow referred to as sows in lactation that weans completely to piglet for antenatal 7 days is.
The kind pig farm of selection one livestock on hand, 600 sows is tested, and there are perfect Breeding notes on the pig farm, by sow point Into 6 groups in the gestational period, the nursing period difference following feed formula of feeding, after the test recipe using 1 year, before contrast test The breeding statistics of 1 year, as a result such as table 11:
Experiment periods feed formula:
(1) lactation sow forage formula is as follows:
Test group 1:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of embodiment 4 3%th, pig premix 2%;
Test group 2:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of control group 1 3%th, pig premix 2%;
Test group 3:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of control group 2 3%th, pig premix 2%;
Test group 4:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of control group 3 3%th, pig premix 2%;
Test group 5:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of control group 4 3%th, pig premix 2%;
Test group 6:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, the earthworm dew biological feedstuff of control group 5 3%th, pig premix 2%;
Control group:Corn 67%, dregs of beans 23%, fatty powder 1%, wheat bran 7%, pig premix 2%;
Compare group of formula (before experiment periods 1 year):
Table 11
Same column shoulder mark, different lowercase letter indication differences are notable.
Found by contrasting, the wean survival rate of test group 1,21 days weight of weaning litters, nursing period daily ingestion amounts are significantly greater than Test group 2-6 and control group, illustrate, reveal the sow that fermenting organism feed feeds nursing period using earthworm produced by the invention, can To improve wean survival rate, 21 days weight of weaning litters and the nursing period daily ingestion amount of piggy.
In summary, reveal biological feedstuff using earthworm produced by the invention, the soluble carbon water in feed can be effectively improved Compound, protein, unrighted acid, isoflavones, linolenic acid content, are more suitable for providing nutrition for nursing period pig, improve and feed The pig milk water quality of newborn phase, so as to improve the growth ability and survival ability of piggy.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore limitation of the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention Enclose.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of earthworm reveals biological feedstuff, it is characterised in that the biological feedstuff includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 part -40 The earthworm, 20 parts -40 parts of auxiliary material and 1-5 parts of probiotics of part;
The auxiliary material includes the composition of following parts by weight:20 parts -40 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 20 parts -40 parts of molasses and it is at least two kinds of such as The composition of lower parts by weight:0-10 parts of Chinese flowering quince juice, 0-10 parts of Semen sojae atricolor extract and 0-10 parts of green cucumber juice;
The probiotics includes the composition of following parts by weight:25 parts -40 parts of saccharomycete and at least two kinds of following parts by weight into Point:0-10 parts of cellulase, 0-10 parts of Bifidobacterium and 0-10 parts of lactic acid bacteria.
2. a kind of earthworm reveals biological feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protein content of the earthworm is not less than 75%.
3. a kind of earthworm reveals biological feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the isoflavone content of the analysis for soybean powder is not Less than 7.56mg/g.
4. a kind of earthworm reveals biological feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pH value of the molasses is 6.68- 7.95;Colloidal content is 1.36%-2.54%.
5. a kind of earthworm prepared described in claim 1-4 reveals the method for biological feedstuff, it is characterised in that methods described is included such as Lower step:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight ratio, slurry is broken into by beater is put into after earthworm cleaning removal of impurities;Then add auxiliary material and Probiotics is well mixed;
(2) mixture of step (1) is filled into advanced aerobe fermentation of acting charitably in fermenting cellar, then carries out anaerobic fermentation and obtain fermentation feeding Material;The oxygen content of the aerobic fermentation is 7%-16%, and temperature is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C, and humidity is 14%-16%, and the time is 24h- 26h;The fermentation temperature of the anaerobic fermentation is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C, and humidity is 11%-15%, and the time is 15d-20d;
(3) after step (2) fermentation ends, fermented feed is taken out, at a temperature of 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until aqueous Rate is that 6%-9% obtains earthworm dew biological feedstuff.
6. the earthworm according to claim 1-4 reveals the purposes of biological feedstuff, it is characterised in that the earthworm reveals biological feedstuff Sow applied to nursing period.
7. earthworm according to claim 6 reveals the purposes of biological feedstuff, it is characterised in that the sows in lactation is:It is female Pig is weaned for antenatal 7 days completely to piglet.
CN201710550038.XA 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use Pending CN107242373A (en)

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CN107712301A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-23 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Improve the feed of meat chicken production performance
CN107751615A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Prevent the mixed feed of grice diarrhoea
CN107751634A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712301A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-23 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Improve the feed of meat chicken production performance
CN107751634A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed
CN107751635A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 White meat-type chickens mixed feed
CN107751615A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Prevent the mixed feed of grice diarrhoea
CN108029879A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-15 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 Weanling pig mixed feed

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Application publication date: 20171013