CN107751634A - Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed - Google Patents
Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107751634A CN107751634A CN201711205099.9A CN201711205099A CN107751634A CN 107751634 A CN107751634 A CN 107751634A CN 201711205099 A CN201711205099 A CN 201711205099A CN 107751634 A CN107751634 A CN 107751634A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, and according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material is made：5~10 parts of 400~600 parts of corn, 100~150 parts of dregs of beans, 60~120 parts of rice bran meal, 50~100 parts of earthworm tunning, 10~30 parts of vegetable oil, 50~100 parts of peanut meal, 1~3 part of compound amino acid, 2~4 parts of complex enzyme, 1~2 part of trace element, 0.5~1 part of phytase and calcium monohydrogen phosphate；Wherein, the earthworm tunning is to first pass through after Lactobacillus casei ferments with lactobacillus acidophilus to be filtered after fermentation of bacillus subtilis again as raw material using earthworm, obtains filtrate, then be concentrated and dried.The feed improves protein utilization rate, and the meat nutrition of broiler chicken is enriched.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed.
Background technology
In recent years, with the increase of poultry farming quantity, the pressure of environmental protection and energy saving is increasing, and the pollution of domestic fowl farming is main
Nitrogen, phosphorus, trace element from excreta etc., these materials mostly come from undigested nutriment in feed.This
A little harmful substances not only break up the environment of hen house, there is very big threat to poultry health, increase the poultry incidence of disease, reduce poultry farming
The economic benefit of person, while these discharge of poisonous waste, into the Nature, soil, water source, air are destroyed, to human health
Form harm.Yellow-feather broiler delicious meat, meet requirement of the consumer to chicken flavor, occupy China's chicken total output
More than 30%, deliver for sale in current year up to 4,000,000,000, the market share is also constantly expanding, and product competitiveness continues to increase.Consumer exists
When choosing yellow-feather broiler, often yellow-feather broiler skin color is connected with the flavor of chicken, quality and security etc., it is believed that
Its more yellow meat of color and security are better.
Can is found from the utilization of current protein feeds, and the Protein utilization in protein feeds is not high, egg
White matter is wasted than more serious, and the Protein utilization in particularly unconventional protein feeds is lower, there is what is exploited potentialities greatly
Space.So-called unconventional water resources refer to the general no feed of tradition cultivation, particularly unconventional protein feeds, generally existing
Different degrees of ANFs, animal does not like feeding or not eaten, even if having searched for food this feed, digestion, utilization ratio
Also it is more much lower than traditional protein feeds dregs of beans, fish meal etc..Improved constantly as cultivation is horizontal, the demand of protein feeds
Increasing, traditional protein feeds can not substantially meet needs, and protein feeds turns into further improves animal productiong
Horizontal limiting factor.Solve the problems, such as that protein feed resource is in short supply to be always forage science research and raise practice concern.
Up to the present, mixed feed produces situation that is still not only in short supply in the prevalence of protein feeds but also wasting, than more typical
It is horizontal that performance is that mixed feed energy does not reach as defined in standard, and protein content is above standard defined level, causes low energy
High protein, waste albumen.
Some commodity batches produce, and in order to protrude high quality, are publicized using raising protein content as bright spot, actually
Waste albumen.Some utilize the inexpensive feed of the unconventional protein feedstuff such as production such as rice bran meal, Cottonseed Meal, due to raw material in itself
Defective and low effect problem do not solve, its feeding effect is also bad, and particularly this inexpensive feed, palatability is generally bad,
Animal feed intake is low, and production performance is lower, and feeding period increases, and causes the serious waste of protein, it is clear that unconventional protein
After feed solves utilizability in theory, need further exist for solving defective and low effect Utilizing question.
In the exploitation of feed resource, the research of food utilization efficiency is improved, usually in compound feed prescription design,
Solved by the method for amino acid, but the Feeding Prescription Design in production at present, typically all only balance lysine and egg
Propylhomoserin, it is leucine, threonine+tyrosine and arginine that amino acid, which wastes most, in feed, and these amino acid are general
Feeding Prescription Design in be averagely higher by more than 3 times of needs, equivalent to waste 4% or so crude protein；On the other hand, even if
The feed balance of separate sources amino acid is used in formula, because source is different, protein digestibility utilization ratio is different, balance
Amino acid actual effect it is also very undesirable.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, and the feed improves protein utilization rate, and causes the meat of broiler chicken
Matter is nutritious.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material is made：
400~600 parts of corn, 100~150 parts of dregs of beans, 60~120 parts of rice bran meal, 50~100 parts of earthworm tunning,
10~30 parts of vegetable oil, 50~100 parts of peanut meal, 1~3 part of compound amino acid, 2~4 parts of complex enzyme, trace element 1~2 part,
5~10 parts of 0.5~1 part of phytase and calcium monohydrogen phosphate；Wherein, the earthworm tunning is to first pass through cheese by raw material of earthworm
Lactobacillus is filtered after fermentation of bacillus subtilis again after being fermented with lactobacillus acidophilus, obtains filtrate, then be concentrated and dried
.
Preferably, the specific preparation method of the earthworm tunning：
Water defibrination process is added after being first frozen into powder with liquid nitrogen as raw material using earthworm, earthworm slurry is obtained, is then inoculated with cheese
Lactobacillus is fermented with lactobacillus acidophilus at a temperature of 22 DEG C~27 DEG C, fermentation time 12h~24h, then inoculates withered grass
Bacillus is fermented at a temperature of 20 DEG C~24 DEG C, fermentation time 24h~36h, then stops fermentation, and zymotic fluid is filtered,
Filtrate is obtained, then is concentrated and dried.
Preferably, the Lactobacillus casei and the total addition level of lactobacillus acidophilus for earthworm powder weight 0.1~
0.3%, the addition of the bacillus subtilis is the 0.1~0.3% of earthworm powder weight.
Preferably, the compound amino acid is methionine, threonine, the mixture with lysine.
Preferably, the complex enzyme is by cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, zytase, alpha-amylase, beta-mannase
A variety of and carrier shell powder in enzyme, carbohydrase, acid protease combines.
Preferably, the trace element is by ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite, chlorine
A variety of and as carrier the stone flours changed in cobalt combine.
The preparation method of the yellow-feather broiler mixed feed of the present invention：
Various components in formula are put into mixer, are well mixed, 60-80 mesh sieves are crossed after crushing, then pass through granulation
Mechanism grain or powder directly pack.Can be by the product of the present invention according to the feed intake Direct-fed of broiler chicken during use.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, the present invention is poor for unconventional protein feedstuff palatability, the outstanding problems such as protein digestibility, utilization ratio are low, with
Broiler chicken nutrient protein New research progress, particularly protein, small peptide, amino acid nutrient new theory, by first by raw material of earthworm
Filtered again after fermentation of bacillus subtilis after Lactobacillus casei ferments with lactobacillus acidophilus, obtain filtrate, then
I.e. obtainable earthworm product is concentrated and dried to improve the palatability of feed, not only plays and efficiently utilizes protein sources, save and utilize
The effect of forage protein, additionally it is possible to improve the quality of egg yolk and chicken protein.
2nd, because earthworm can be effectively by its internal clostridiopetidase A, activated protein (dissolved blood protein, calcium knot by double fermentation
Hop protein etc.), active peptide (such as antibacterial peptide, internal organ regulation peptide), organic acid, purine, amino acid discharge, than simply will
Earthworm feeding broiler chicken effect is more preferable, is more beneficial for absorption of the broiler chicken to these nutriments.In addition, broiler chicken is improved to disease
Resistivity, whole growth of meat chicken process only needed to add Chinese medicine additive resistance disease in feed at first 15 days of its growth
Disease, subsequent growth process need not add any medicament just can normal growth, there is no disease.
3rd, the biology value of phosphorus can not only be improved by phytase being added in daily ration, reduce the addition of inorganic phosphorous sources
Measure, the utilization rate of phosphorus is significantly raised in feed, can obviously reduce the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The specific preparation method of earthworm tunning：
Water defibrination process is added after being first frozen into powder with liquid nitrogen as raw material using earthworm, earthworm slurry is obtained, is then inoculated with cheese
Lactobacillus is fermented with lactobacillus acidophilus at a temperature of 22 DEG C, fermentation time 24h, then inoculates bacillus subtilis 24
Fermented at a temperature of DEG C, fermentation time 24h, then stop fermentation, zymotic fluid is filtered, and obtains filtrate, then be concentrated and dried.
Lactobacillus casei and the total addition level of lactobacillus acidophilus are the 0.1% of earthworm powder weight, and the addition of bacillus subtilis is
The 0.3% of earthworm powder weight.
Embodiment 2
The specific preparation method of earthworm tunning：
Water defibrination process is added after being first frozen into powder with liquid nitrogen as raw material using earthworm, earthworm slurry is obtained, is then inoculated with cheese
Lactobacillus is fermented with lactobacillus acidophilus at a temperature of 27 DEG C, fermentation time 12h, then inoculates bacillus subtilis 20
Fermented at a temperature of DEG C, fermentation time 36h, then stop fermentation, zymotic fluid is filtered, and obtains filtrate, then be concentrated and dried.
Lactobacillus casei and the total addition level of lactobacillus acidophilus are the 0.3% of earthworm powder weight, and the addition of bacillus subtilis is
The 0.1% of earthworm powder weight.
Embodiment 3
A kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, is calculated according to percetage by weight, including following raw material is made：
500 parts of corn, 100 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of rice bran meal, embodiment 1 20 parts of 90 parts of earthworm tunning, vegetable oil,
10 parts of 70 parts of peanut meal, 1 part of compound amino acid, 2 parts of complex enzyme, 1 part of trace element, 1 part of phytase and calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
Compound amino acid is methionine, threonine, the mixture with lysine.
Complex enzyme is combined by cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, zytase and alpha-amylase and carrier shell powder.
Trace element combines by ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate with calcium iodate and as the stone flour of carrier
Form.
Embodiment 4
A kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material is made：
400 parts of corn, 150 parts of dregs of beans, 120 parts of rice bran meal, embodiment 1 30 parts of 50 parts of earthworm tunning, vegetable oil,
8 parts of 100 parts of peanut meal, 3 parts of compound amino acid, 4 parts of complex enzyme, 2 parts of trace element, 0.6 part of phytase and calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
Compound amino acid is methionine, threonine, the mixture with lysine.
Complex enzyme is combined by cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, 'beta '-mannase and carbohydrase and carrier shell powder.
Stone flour group of the trace element by ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite and cobalt chloride and as carrier
Conjunction forms.
Embodiment 5
A kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material is made：
600 parts of corn, 100 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of rice bran meal, embodiment 2 10 parts of 100 parts of earthworm tunning, vegetable oil,
5 parts of 50 parts of peanut meal, 3 parts of compound amino acid, 4 parts of complex enzyme, 2 parts of trace element, 0.5 part of phytase and calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
Compound amino acid is methionine, threonine, the mixture with lysine.
Complex enzyme by cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, zytase, alpha-amylase, 'beta '-mannase and carbohydrase and
Carrier shell powder combines.
Trace element is by ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite and cobalt chloride and work
Combined for the stone flour of carrier.
Test example 1
1800 normal yellow-feather broilers of 2 week old are chosen in experiment, are divided into three experimental groups immediately, respectively using embodiment 3
Feed, the feed of embodiment 4, the feed of embodiment 5 and control group feed (it is essentially identical with the feed of embodiment 5, use corn
Albumen powder substitution earthworm tunning), experiment number of days 28 days, count the average daily gain of each experimental group, feedstuff-meat ratio, the utilization of phosphorus
Rate etc., as a result as shown in table 1.
Influence of 1 feed of the present invention of table to yellow-feather broiler
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of yellow-feather broiler mixed feed, it is characterised in that according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material is made：
400~600 parts of corn, 100~150 parts of dregs of beans, 60~120 parts of rice bran meal, 50~100 parts of earthworm tunning, plant
10~30 parts of oil, 50~100 parts of peanut meal, 1~3 part of compound amino acid, 2~4 parts of complex enzyme, micro- 1~2 part, phytic acid
5~10 parts of 0.5~1 part of enzyme and calcium monohydrogen phosphate；Wherein, the earthworm tunning is to first pass through cheese breast bar by raw material of earthworm
Bacterium is filtered after fermentation of bacillus subtilis again after being fermented with lactobacillus acidophilus, obtains filtrate, then be concentrated and dried.
2. yellow-feather broiler mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the specific system of the earthworm tunning
Preparation Method：
Water defibrination process is added after being first frozen into powder with liquid nitrogen as raw material using earthworm, earthworm slurry is obtained, is then inoculated with cheese breast bar
Bacterium is fermented with lactobacillus acidophilus at a temperature of 22 DEG C~27 DEG C, fermentation time 12h~24h, then inoculates withered grass gemma
Bacillus is fermented at a temperature of 20 DEG C~24 DEG C, fermentation time 24h~36h, then stops fermentation, and zymotic fluid is filtered, and is obtained
Filtrate, then be concentrated and dried.
3. yellow-feather broiler mixed feed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Lactobacillus casei and acidophilus breast bar
The total addition level of bacterium is the 0.1~0.3% of earthworm powder weight, and the addition of the bacillus subtilis is earthworm powder weight
0.1~0.3%.
4. yellow-feather broiler mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid be methionine,
Threonine, the mixture with lysine.
5. yellow-feather broiler mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the complex enzyme by cellulase, β-
A variety of and carrier shell powder in dextranase, zytase, alpha-amylase, 'beta '-mannase, carbohydrase combines.
6. yellow-feather broiler mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described trace element by ferrous sulfate,
A variety of in zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite, cobalt chloride and the combination of the stone flours as carrier and
Into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711205099.9A CN107751634A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711205099.9A CN107751634A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107751634A true CN107751634A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| CN201711205099.9A Pending CN107751634A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Yellow-feather broiler mixed feed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114081106A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-02-25 | 广西安农康牧生物科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving goose meat quality and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105053726A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Fodder capable of stimulating appetite of pheasant for table purpose |
| CN105851479A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-17 | 中润丰禾饲料有限公司 | Earthworm fermentation liquid, and preparation method and application method thereof |
| CN107242373A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-13 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711205099.9A patent/CN107751634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105053726A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Fodder capable of stimulating appetite of pheasant for table purpose |
| CN105851479A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-17 | 中润丰禾饲料有限公司 | Earthworm fermentation liquid, and preparation method and application method thereof |
| CN107242373A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-13 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | A kind of earthworm dew biological feedstuff and its production and use |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张秀美: "《肉鸡健康养殖》", 31 August 2010 * |
| 潘春梅: "《微生物制剂生产及应用》", 30 September 2014, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114081106A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-02-25 | 广西安农康牧生物科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving goose meat quality and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |
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