CN107231994A - A kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe - Google Patents

A kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107231994A
CN107231994A CN201710368783.2A CN201710368783A CN107231994A CN 107231994 A CN107231994 A CN 107231994A CN 201710368783 A CN201710368783 A CN 201710368783A CN 107231994 A CN107231994 A CN 107231994A
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China
Prior art keywords
cuttage
fringe
glossy privet
cuttage fringe
breeding method
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Inventor
戴勤
王冬梅
李慧珍
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Wuhu Oubiao Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Wuhu Oubiao Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710368783.2A priority Critical patent/CN107231994A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

Fringe is adopted the present invention relates to a kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe, including elite stand, container prepares, there is a culture matrix configuration, cuttage, follow-up management and six steps such as emerge.Processing technology of the present invention is relatively easy, working specification is good, on the one hand cuttage fringe survival rate and cuttage fringe development quality in cuttage operation can effectively be improved, while Europe coloured silk leaf glossy privet cutting propagation operating efficiency is improved, it is another effective to improve seedling prepared by cuttage and possess good pest and disease damage defensive ability/resistance ability and to adverse weather condition defensive ability/resistance ability, so as to improve the survival rate and growth and development efficiency of European color leaf glossy privet cuttage seedling, on the other hand it can help to improve the accumulation of European color leaf glossy privet cuttage and seedling culture working experience and exchange, it is easy to summary and induction cuttage work operations quality and efficiency.

Description

A kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe, platymiscium seedling-raising technique field.
Background technology
At present when carrying out cuttage and seedling culture to European color leaf glossy privet, the traditional cottage method often used is carried out, Cuttage fringe is directly intercepted from parent, then cuttage fringe is inserted into the culture base material of the compositions such as sandy soil and organic fertilizer, Then carry out the permanent water management of constant temperature to cuttage fringe to cultivate, although this mode can be met to European color leaf glossy privet cuttage to a certain degree The need for cultivating operation, but cuttage fringe survival rate is relatively low, and the nursery of cuttage fringe is often comparatively frail, to pest and disease damage and The defensive ability/resistance ability of Environmental variations is relatively poor, so as to have a strong impact on the work effect of European color leaf glossy privet nursery breeding operation Rate, therefore for this problem, in the urgent need to developing a kind of color leaf glossy privet seedling raising process in brand-new Europe, to meet actual use The need for.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention, which is that, overcomes that above-mentioned not enough there is provided a kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe, comprises the following steps:
The first step, elite stand adopts fringe, first 30-45 days before fringe operation is adopted, and adding liquid manure to elite stand cultivates, then 10 Time in the moon-November, when temperature is 0 DEG C -25 DEG C, growth selection is vigorous from elite stand, no disease and pests harm, when previous existence semi-lignified Branch carries out as cuttage fringe preparing parent, and then intercepted length is 5 centimetres-15 centimetres on parent is prepared, and possesses 2-6 Individual stem knot, 2-4 full buds and the new interior tiller for sprouting of length no more than 5 centimetres of bud are as cuttage fringe, in interception, cuttage Fringe otch is in 30 °-90 ° angles with cuttage cob line, and the cuttage fringe surface corresponding to otch sets 1-4 cuts, each cut It surround cuttage cob line uniformly and is distributed with cuttage fringe diameter parallel, then by the cuttage fringe intercepted first by bactericide water Solution soaks 10-30 minutes, then carries out Integral cleaning to cuttage fringe with deionized water, and in 10 DEG C-25 DEG C isoperibols It is middle to dry naturally, then the otch of cuttage fringe is immersed in 1-24 in the growth regulator aqueous solution that temperature is 10 DEG C-35 DEG C Hour, the otch of wherein cuttage fringe is deep into 0.5-1.5 centimetres of depth locations below growth regulator aqueous solution liquid level, completes After immersion, cuttage fringe otch and cut are coated by preservative film, in 10 DEG C-25 DEG C environment preserve 1-24 hours it is standby With;
Second step, container prepares, first according to cuttage operation the need for, first select the support container of suitable solvent, and to holding Container is carried to carry out sterilization processing and spontaneously dry;
3rd step, there is culture matrix configuration, completes after first step operation, is 1-3 lis first in container bottom laying depth The thick supporting substrate of rice, then laying depth is the rice husk and stalk mixture of 1-5 cm thicks on supporting substrate, then in rice Shell is pond sludge thick after 3-5 centimetres and compost mixed organic matter with laying depth on stalk mixture, finally in mixed organic matter Surface laying depth is sand, plant ash and the peat mixtures of 1-5 cm thicks, is then sprayed first to top layer sandy soil coating The inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution is drenched, and after inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution spray is completed after 30-120 minutes, circulates spray to overburden layer top layer again Deionized water is drenched, and keeps overburden layer water content to be 15% -20%;
4th step, cuttage is completed after the 3rd step operation, is directly removed the preservative film of cuttage fringe otch, then by cuttage Fringe be inserted into the 3rd step configuration culture matrix in, wherein cuttage when, cuttage fringe otch is embedded into pond sludge and mixes organic with compost In matter, distance is the 1/ of pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter thickness between otch lowermost end and pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter bottom 3-2/3, adjacent cuttage fringe spacing is 10 centimetres-15 centimetres, and cuttage cob line is in 45 °-90 ° with culture matrix upper surface Angle, and spray the amidin of taking root that concentration is 10% -30% to culture matrix after cuttage is completed;
5th step, follow-up management is completed after the 4th step operation, by reservoir cuttage fringe, together dislocation temperature is constant 15 DEG C -25 DEG C interiors, and direct sunlight is avoided, and keep culture matrix water content to be 18% -20%, relative air humidity is 40%-90%, often isolate the foliar fertilizer and dilution 500-1500 for spraying concentration for 4-10 days to cuttage fringe for 0.2%-0.5% The bactericide aqueous solution again, untill skewer cuttage rooting, then carried out watering Irrigations every 3-5 days and keeps culture matrix Water content is 15%-18%, while the inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution for being 0.2%-1% every concentration of 7-14 days sprays;
6th step, emerges, after the 5th step operation is completed, and after Second Year March, outside air temperature is stable at 10 DEG C After above, each cuttage fringe is transplanted into outdoor nursery successively.
Further, in the described first step, described otch is any one in isosceles trapezoid and rectangular configuration.
Further, the described bactericide aqueous solution and deionized water temperature are 5 DEG C -15 DEG C.
Further,, need to be again by cuttage fringe otch after the cuttage fringe holding time is more than 24 hours in the described first step It is immersed in the growth regulator aqueous solution that temperature is 10 DEG C-35 DEG C and is cultivated for 1-24 hours, and amounts to incubation times not It must be more than 5 times.
Further, in the described first step, growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-aminoadenine, root-inducing powder and indoles Any one in butyric acid.
Further, in described second step, when being sterilized to support container, concentration is 0.01% -1% Potassium permanganate solution, the temperature of potassium permanganate solution is 30 DEG C -50 DEG C during sterilization process.
Further, in the 3rd described step, pond sludge and compost usage amount ratio are 1:1-3, and laying pond sludge and compost During mixed organic matter, the fermenting agent aqueous solution is separately sprayed into compost.
Further, described fermenting agent is that Lactobacillus plantarum, the raw actinomyces of detritus, millet straw bacillus and pod membrane are red Any one in bacterium, fermenting agent concentration is 0.1-0.4 hundred million cfu/ml.
Further, sand, plant ash and peat mixtures usage amount are in the 3rd described step, plant ash 20%- 30%th, peat 10% -20%, surplus is sand.
Further, the supporting substrate in the 3rd described step is times in perlite, pozzolan particle and pond sludge particle Meaning is a kind of.
Processing technology of the present invention is relatively easy, and working specification is good, on the one hand can effectively improve cuttage in cuttage operation Fringe survival rate and cuttage fringe development quality, while Europe coloured silk leaf glossy privet cutting propagation operating efficiency is improved, are separately effectively carried Seedling prepared by high cuttage possesses good pest and disease damage defensive ability/resistance ability and to adverse weather condition defensive ability/resistance ability, so as to improve Europe The survival rate and growth and development efficiency of color leaf glossy privet cuttage seedling, on the other hand can help to improve European color leaf glossy privet cuttage and educate The accumulation of seedling working experience with exchange, be easy to summary and induction cuttage work operations quality and efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic flow sheet of the present invention;
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe, comprises the following steps as shown in Figure 1:
The first step, elite stand adopts fringe, 40 days first before fringe operation is adopted, and adding liquid manure to elite stand cultivates, then in October Time, when temperature is 18 DEG C, growth selection is vigorous from elite stand, no disease and pests harm, when previous existence semi-lignified branch carries out being used as skewer Cuttings prepares parent, and then intercepted length is 10 centimetres on parent is prepared, and possesses 6 stem knots, 2 full buds and new sprouting The interior tiller of of length no more than 5 centimetres of bud is as cuttage fringe, in interception, and cuttage fringe otch is in 30 ° of angles with cuttage cob line, And the cuttage fringe surface corresponding to otch sets 2 cuts, each cut around cuttage cob line it is uniform and with cuttage fringe diameter parallel Distribution, then by the cuttage fringe intercepted first by bactericide aqueous solution soaking 20 minutes, then with deionized water to cuttage Fringe carries out Integral cleaning, and is dried naturally in 25 DEG C of isoperibols, and the otch of cuttage fringe then is immersed in into temperature for 35 DEG C The growth regulator aqueous solution in 20 hours, the otch of wherein cuttage fringe is deep into below growth regulator aqueous solution liquid level 1 li Rice depth location, completes after immersion, cuttage fringe otch and cut is coated by preservative film, 8 is preserved in 18 DEG C of environment small When it is standby;
Second step, container prepares, first according to cuttage operation the need for, first select the support container of suitable solvent, and to holding Container is carried to carry out sterilization processing and spontaneously dry;
3rd step, there is culture matrix configuration, completes after first step operation, is 1 centimetre first in container bottom laying depth Thick supporting substrate, then laying depth is the rice husk and stalk mixture of 2 cm thicks on supporting substrate, then in rice husk and straw Laying depth is pond sludge thick after 5 centimetres and compost mixed organic matter on stalk mixture, is finally laid on mixed organic matter surface Thickness is sand, plant ash and the peat mixtures of 5 cm thicks, and it is water-soluble then to spray inorganic fertilizer to top layer sandy soil coating first Liquid, and after 60 minutes, again to overburden layer top layer circulated sprinkling deionized water, and kept after inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution spray is completed Overburden layer water content is 20%;
4th step, cuttage is completed after the 3rd step operation, is directly removed the preservative film of cuttage fringe otch, then by cuttage Fringe be inserted into the 3rd step configuration culture matrix in, wherein cuttage when, cuttage fringe otch is embedded into pond sludge and mixes organic with compost In matter, distance is the 2/ of pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter thickness between otch lowermost end and pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter bottom 3, adjacent cuttage fringe spacing is 13 centimetres, and cuttage cob line is in 60 ° of angles with culture matrix upper surface, and after cuttage is completed The amidin of taking root that concentration is 20% is sprayed to culture matrix;
5th step, follow-up management is completed after the 4th step operation, by reservoir cuttage fringe, together dislocation temperature is constant 15 DEG C interior, and direct sunlight is avoided, and keep culture matrix water content to be 20%, relative air humidity is 75%, is often isolated 5 days It is 0.5% foliar fertilizer and the bactericide aqueous solution of 1000 times of dilution that concentration is sprayed to cuttage fringe, untill skewer cuttage rooting, Then carried out watering Irrigation every 3-5 days and keep culture matrix water content to be 16%, while being every concentration of 7 days sprays The 0.5% inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution;
6th step, emerges, after the 5th step operation is completed, and after Second Year March, outside air temperature is stable at 10 DEG C After above, each cuttage fringe is transplanted into outdoor nursery successively.
In the present embodiment, in the described first step, described otch is isosceles trapezoid.
In the present embodiment, the described bactericide aqueous solution and deionized water temperature is 10 DEG C.
In the present embodiment, in the described first step, after the cuttage fringe holding time is more than 24 hours, cuttage fringe need to be cut again Mouth is immersed in the growth regulator aqueous solution that temperature is 25 DEG C and cultivated for 10 hours, and total incubation times cannot be greater than 3 It is secondary.
In the present embodiment, in the described first step, growth regulator is indolebutyric acid.
In the present embodiment, in described second step, when being sterilized to support container, concentration is 1% permanganic acid Aqueous solutions of potassium, the temperature of potassium permanganate solution is 40 DEG C during sterilization process.
In the present embodiment, in the 3rd described step, pond sludge and compost usage amount ratio are 1:2, and laying pond sludge and compost During mixed organic matter, the fermenting agent aqueous solution is separately sprayed into compost.
In the present embodiment, described fermenting agent is any one in Rhodobacter capsulatus, fermenting agent concentration is 0.1- 0.4 hundred million cfu/ml.
In the present embodiment, sand, plant ash and peat mixtures usage amount are in the 3rd described step, plant ash 30%, Peat 10%, surplus is sand.
In the present embodiment, the supporting substrate in the 3rd described step is pozzolan particle.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe, comprises the following steps:
The first step, elite stand adopts fringe, 30 days first before fringe operation is adopted, and adding liquid manure to elite stand cultivates, then in November Time, when temperature is 10 DEG C, growth selection is vigorous from elite stand, no disease and pests harm, when previous existence semi-lignified branch carries out being used as skewer Cuttings prepares parent, and then intercepted length is 15 centimetres on parent is prepared, and possesses 6 stem knots, 4 full buds and new sprouting The interior tiller of of length no more than 5 centimetres of bud is as cuttage fringe, in interception, and cuttage fringe otch is in 45 ° of angles with cuttage cob line, And the cuttage fringe surface corresponding to otch sets 4 cuts, each cut around cuttage cob line it is uniform and with cuttage fringe diameter parallel Distribution, then by the cuttage fringe intercepted first by bactericide aqueous solution soaking 10-30 minutes, then with deionized water pair Cuttage fringe carries out Integral cleaning, and is dried naturally in 10 DEG C of isoperibols, and the otch of cuttage fringe then is immersed in into temperature is 12 hours in 10 DEG C of the growth regulator aqueous solution, the otch of wherein cuttage fringe is deep into below growth regulator aqueous solution liquid level 1.5 centimetres of depth locations, complete after immersion, cuttage fringe otch and cut are coated by preservative film, are protected in 15 DEG C of environment Deposit 12 hours it is standby;
Second step, container prepares, first according to cuttage operation the need for, first select the support container of suitable solvent, and to holding Container is carried to carry out sterilization processing and spontaneously dry;
3rd step, there is culture matrix configuration, completes after first step operation, is 1-3 lis first in container bottom laying depth The thick supporting substrate of rice, then on supporting substrate laying depth for 3 cm thicks rice husk and stalk mixture, then rice husk with Laying depth is pond sludge thick after 4 centimetres and compost mixed organic matter on stalk mixture, is finally spread on mixed organic matter surface If thickness is sand, plant ash and the peat mixtures of 2 cm thicks, then inorganic rich water is sprayed to top layer sandy soil coating first Solution, and after 30 minutes, again to overburden layer top layer circulated sprinkling deionized water, and protected after inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution spray is completed It is 15% to hold overburden layer water content;
4th step, cuttage is completed after the 3rd step operation, is directly removed the preservative film of cuttage fringe otch, then by cuttage Fringe be inserted into the 3rd step configuration culture matrix in, wherein cuttage when, cuttage fringe otch is embedded into pond sludge and mixes organic with compost In matter, distance is the 1/ of pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter thickness between otch lowermost end and pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter bottom 3, adjacent cuttage fringe spacing is 15 centimetres, and cuttage cob line is in 45 ° of angles with culture matrix upper surface, and after cuttage is completed The amidin of taking root that concentration is 10% is sprayed to culture matrix;
5th step, follow-up management is completed after the 4th step operation, by reservoir cuttage fringe, together dislocation temperature is constant 15 DEG C interior, and direct sunlight is avoided, and keep culture matrix water content to be 20%, relative air humidity is 80%, is often isolated 5 days It is 0.2% foliar fertilizer and the bactericide aqueous solution of 1500 times of dilution that concentration is sprayed to cuttage fringe, untill skewer cuttage rooting, Then carried out watering Irrigation every 5 days after and keep culture matrix water content to be 15%, while being every concentration of 8 days sprays The 0.2% inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution;
6th step, emerges, after the 5th step operation is completed, and after Second Year March, outside air temperature is stable at 10 DEG C After above, each cuttage fringe is transplanted into outdoor nursery successively.
In the present embodiment, in the described first step, described otch is any one in isosceles trapezoid and rectangular configuration.
In the present embodiment, the described bactericide aqueous solution and deionized water temperature is 5 DEG C -15 DEG C.
In the present embodiment, in the described first step, after the cuttage fringe holding time is more than 24 hours, cuttage fringe need to be cut again Mouth is immersed in the growth regulator aqueous solution that temperature is 10 DEG C-35 DEG C and cultivated for 1-24 hours, and amounts to incubation times It cannot be greater than 5 times.
In the present embodiment, in the described first step, growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate.
In the present embodiment, in described second step, when being sterilized to support container, concentration is 0.1% Gao Meng Sour aqueous solutions of potassium, the temperature of potassium permanganate solution is 50 DEG C during sterilization process.
In the present embodiment, in the 3rd described step, pond sludge and compost usage amount ratio are 1:1, and laying pond sludge and compost During mixed organic matter, the fermenting agent aqueous solution is separately sprayed into compost.
In the present embodiment, described fermenting agent is Lactobacillus plantarum, and fermenting agent concentration is 0.4 hundred million cfu/ml.
In the present embodiment, sand, plant ash and peat mixtures usage amount are in the 3rd described step, plant ash 20%, Peat 10%, surplus is sand.
In the present embodiment, the supporting substrate in the 3rd described step is perlite.
Processing technology of the present invention is relatively easy, and working specification is good, on the one hand can effectively improve cuttage in cuttage operation Fringe survival rate and cuttage fringe development quality, while Europe coloured silk leaf glossy privet cutting propagation operating efficiency is improved, are separately effectively carried Seedling prepared by high cuttage possesses good pest and disease damage defensive ability/resistance ability and to adverse weather condition defensive ability/resistance ability, so as to improve Europe The survival rate and growth and development efficiency of color leaf glossy privet cuttage seedling, on the other hand can help to improve European color leaf glossy privet cuttage and educate The accumulation of seedling working experience with exchange, be easy to summary and induction cuttage work operations quality and efficiency.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe, it is characterised in that:Described cuttage and seedling culture breeding method includes following Step:
The first step, elite stand adopts fringe, first 30-45 days before fringe operation is adopted, to elite stand add liquid manure cultivate, then October- Time in November, when temperature is 0 DEG C -25 DEG C, growth selection is vigorous from elite stand, no disease and pests harm, when previous existence semi-lignified branch Carry out as cuttage fringe preparing parent, then intercepted length is 5 centimetres-15 centimetres on parent is prepared, and possesses 2-6 stems Knot, 2-4 full buds and the new interior tiller for sprouting of length no more than 5 centimetres of bud are as cuttage fringe, and in interception, cuttage fringe is cut Mouth is in 30 °-90 ° angles with cuttage cob line, and the cuttage fringe surface that otch is answered sets 1-4 cuts, and each cut is around skewer Cuttings axis is uniform and is distributed with cuttage fringe diameter parallel, and the cuttage fringe intercepted is then passed through into the water-soluble immersion of bactericide first Bubble 10-30 minutes, then carries out Integral cleaning with deionized water to cuttage fringe, and natural in 10 DEG C-25 DEG C isoperibols Dry, be then immersed in the otch of cuttage fringe in the growth regulator aqueous solution that temperature is 10 DEG C-35 DEG C 1-24 hours, its The otch of middle cuttage fringe is deep into 0.5-1.5 centimetres of depth locations below growth regulator aqueous solution liquid level, completes after immersion, Cuttage fringe otch and cut are coated by preservative film, in 10 DEG C-25 DEG C environment preserve 1-24 hours it is standby;
Second step, container prepares, first according to cuttage operation the need for, first select the support container of suitable solvent, and carrying is held Device carries out sterilization processing and spontaneously dried;
3rd step, there is culture matrix configuration, completes after first step operation, is 1-3 cm thicks first in container bottom laying depth Supporting substrate, then on supporting substrate laying depth for 1-5 cm thicks rice husk and stalk mixture, then rice husk with Laying depth is pond sludge thick after 3-5 centimetres and compost mixed organic matter on stalk mixture, finally on mixed organic matter surface Laying depth is sand, plant ash and the peat mixtures of 1-5 cm thicks, then sprays nothing to top layer sandy soil coating first Machine rich water solution, and after 30-120 minutes, gone again to overburden layer top layer circulated sprinkling after inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution spray is completed Ionized water, and keep overburden layer water content to be 15% -20%;
4th step, cuttage is completed after the 3rd step operation, is directly removed the preservative film of cuttage fringe otch, is then inserted cuttage fringe Enter in the culture matrix configured to the 3rd step, wherein cuttage when, cuttage fringe otch is embedded into pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter, Distance is 1/3-the 2/ of pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter thickness between otch lowermost end and pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter bottom 3, adjacent cuttage fringe spacing is 10 centimetres -15 centimetres, and cuttage cob line is in 45 ° -90 ° angles with culture matrix upper surface, And spray the amidin of taking root that concentration is 10% -30% to culture matrix after cuttage is completed;
5th step, follow-up management, complete the 4th step operation after, by reservoir cuttage fringe together dislocation temperature it is constant 15 DEG C- 25 DEG C of interiors, and avoid direct sunlight, and keep culture matrix water content to be 18% -20%, relative air humidity is 40% - 90%, often isolate that concentration is sprayed within 4-10 days to cuttage fringe is that 500-1500 times of 0.2%-0.5% foliar fertilizer and dilution are killed The microbial inoculum aqueous solution, untill skewer cuttage rooting, then carried out watering Irrigation every 3-5 days and keeps culture matrix water content For 15%-18%, while the inorganic fertilizer aqueous solution for being 0.2%-1% every concentration of 7-14 days sprays;
6th step, emerges, after the 5th step operation is completed, and after Second Year March, outside air temperature is stable more than 10 DEG C Afterwards, each cuttage fringe is transplanted into outdoor nursery successively.
2. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described first step In, described otch is any one in isosceles trapezoid and rectangular configuration.
3. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described bactericide The aqueous solution and deionized water temperature are 5 DEG C -15 DEG C.
4. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described first step In, after the cuttage fringe holding time is more than 24 hours, cuttage fringe otch need to be immersed in the growth that temperature is 10 DEG C -35 DEG C again Cultivated within 1-24 hours in the conditioning agent aqueous solution, and amount to incubation times and cannot be greater than 5 times.
5. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described first step In, growth regulator is any one in methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 6-aminoadenine, root-inducing powder and indolebutyric acid.
6. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described second step In, when being sterilized to support container, concentration is 0.01% -1% potassium permanganate solution, Gao Meng during sterilization process The temperature of sour aqueous solutions of potassium is 30 DEG C -50 DEG C.
7. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The 3rd described step In, pond sludge and compost usage amount ratio are 1:1-3, and when laying pond sludge and compost mixed organic matter, hair is separately sprayed into compost The yeast-like fungi agent aqueous solution.
8. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described zymophyte Agent is any one in Lactobacillus plantarum, the raw actinomyces of detritus, millet straw bacillus and Rhodobacter capsulatus, fermenting agent concentration For 0.1-0.4 hundred million cfu/ml.
9. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The 3rd described step Middle sand, plant ash and peat mixtures usage amount are that plant ash 20% -30%, peat 10% -20%, surplus are sand.
10. the color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in a kind of Europe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described the 3rd Supporting substrate in step is any one in perlite, pozzolan particle and pond sludge particle.
CN201710368783.2A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of color leaf glossy privet cottage breeding method in Europe Pending CN107231994A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108781814A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 云南省热带作物科学研究所 A kind of beautiful different germ plasm resources strange land sprouting and rooting method of promise
CN109287302A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-01 广州市和泰园林工程有限公司 A kind of breeding method of autumn maple

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