CN103444384A - High-quality non-toxic planting method for tea - Google Patents
High-quality non-toxic planting method for tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN103444384A CN103444384A CN 201210173660 CN201210173660A CN103444384A CN 103444384 A CN103444384 A CN 103444384A CN 201210173660 CN201210173660 CN 201210173660 CN 201210173660 A CN201210173660 A CN 201210173660A CN 103444384 A CN103444384 A CN 103444384A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of tea planting methods, in particular to a high-quality non-toxic tea planting method which improves tea quality and is high in yield and non-toxic. The method comprises a first step of applying ecological energy fertilizer at the root of a tea tree, turning over soil at the root of the tea tree to enable the ecological energy fertilizer to be buried under the soil, watering the tea tree to improve humidity, and irrigating the root of the tea tree with EM microbial flora with the concentration of 1%; a second step of performing activating treatment and bacterium liquid adding on a water source of a sprinkling irrigation system in a tea garden, utilizing activated water where the bacterium liquid is added to perform root irrigation and leaf surface spraying, and performing leaf surface spraying at intervals of 7-15 days; a third step of applying the ecological energy fertilizer according to the growing period demands; a fourth step of enabling low-poison biological pesticide with the ratio of 0.2%-0.5% to be sprayed on leaf surfaces during a pest and disease damage high-incidence season; a fifth step of enabling EM microbial flora dilution water with the concentration of 0.1-0.2% to be sprayed on the leaf surfaces in 10-15 days prior to tea leaf picking, performing spraying once at intervals of 3-5d, and picking tea leaves in 3 days after the EM microbial flora dilution water is sprayed for a last time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea planting method field, relate in particular to a kind of tea leaf quality, high yield, nontoxic nontoxic implantation methods of tealeaves high-quality of improving.
Background technology
Tea place, due to the long-term chemical products of using, as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, agrochemical, makes the microorganism mortality in soil at present, only has the strong bacterium of drug resistance of minority to survive.And the long-term use of chemical fertilizer makes soil compaction, acidifying, cause the nutrient component that is applicable to growth of tea plant in soil, as P, K, trace element can't effectively utilize; Heavy metal, residue of pesticide retain in tea tree, cause tea leaf quality to descend, and output reduces greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of and make that content of beary metal in tealeaves is low, the nontoxic implantation methods of tealeaves high-quality of non agricultural chemical residuum.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the nontoxic implantation methods of a kind of tealeaves high-quality, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) use ecological energy fertilizer in tea tree root 15-50 cm range, depending on every mu of about 50-100kg of plant size, the soil that stirs the tea tree root is embedded under soil ecological energy fertilizer, and the humidification that waters waters the EM microorganism species of 1% concentration at the tea tree root;
Described ecological energy fertilizer is to process with far infrared energy the multiple EM group bacterium of cultivating to ferment, and its N/P/K ratio is 4: 20: 10, and it also contains the required trace element of various paddy rice;
(2) water source of sprinkling irrigation system in tea place is carried out to activation process and the interpolation of bacterium liquid, to add the activated water of bacterium liquid to carry out root pouring and foliage spray to tea tree, wherein, root pouring water is the activated water that adds the 0.1-0.15%EM flora, the foliage spray water is flora and the activated water activated water that the ratio of 1: 1000 stirs evenly by weight, and foliage spray was sprayed once every 7-15 days;
(3), according to the needs in vegetative period, use ecological energy fertilizer;
(4) damage by disease and insect is between the high-incidence season, and the low murder by poisoning bio-pharmaceutical that the employing proportioning is 0.2%-0.5% sprays blade face;
(5) 10-15 days before plucking tealeaves, adopt the EM biological bacteria dilution water that concentration is 0.1-0.2% to spray blade face, and every spray in 3-5 days once, last EM biological bacteria dilution water has sprayed, and after 3 days, can pluck.
As preferably, the tea growth phase is used ecological energy when fertile, and ecological energy fertilizer adds fertilizer or adds potash fertilizer to use together with urea.
Utilize technique scheme, tea tree is in whole process of growth, and the water that all sprays blade face and irrigation root is activated water, and plant absorbs fast, and metabolism is vigorous.The growth of tea plant process is not used agricultural chemicals, insecticide, hormone, is all nontoxic biological bacteria.The fertile mixing of the use of a small amount of chemical fertilizer and viable bacteria used, and wherein potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer are almost bacterium and eat up.Heavy metal is eaten up the sinking depth of soils by bacterium, in soil, the invalid P of accumulation, K compound will be eaten up again and be absorbed and make fertilizer by tea tree by bacterium for many years, rhizobium absorb the N2 in soil air to become N fertilizer, trace element in soil is also eaten up and is made nutrient to tea tree and supplement by bacterium, under the effect of luminous energy bacterium, the light utilization efficiency of tea tree is high, and chlorophyll improves 50%.Utilize the method, the content of beary metal in tealeaves is significantly less than national standard, reduces ammonia, nitrogen and fertilizer and pesticide residue, and the tea tree of planting by the method, after three months, picks tea-leaves, and output can improve 30%.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiment under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the present invention protects.
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
The nontoxic implantation methods of a kind of tealeaves high-quality, it comprises the following steps:
(1) use ecological energy fertilizer in tea tree root 25 cm range, ecological energy is fertile to ferment for far infrared energy, processing the multiple EM group bacterium of cultivating, and its N/P/K ratio is 4: 20: 10, and the fertilizer that contains the required trace element of various paddy rice; Use 60KG/ mu when plant is sparse, the dense 90KG/ of plant mu, the soil that stirs the tea tree root is embedded under soil ecological energy fertilizer, and the humidification that waters waters the EM microorganism species of 1% concentration at the tea tree root;
(2) water source of sprinkling irrigation system in tea place is carried out to activation process and the interpolation of bacterium liquid, to add the activated water of bacterium liquid to carry out root pouring and foliage spray to tea tree, wherein, root pouring water is the activated water that adds the 0.15%EM flora, the foliage spray water is flora and the activated water activated water that the ratio of 1: 1000 stirs evenly by weight, and foliage spray was sprayed once every 10 days;
(3), according to the needs in vegetative period, use ecological energy fertilizer.Ecological energy fertilizer can add fertilizer or add potash fertilizer to use together with urea;
(4) damage by disease and insect is between the high-incidence season, and the low murder by poisoning bio-pharmaceutical that the employing proportioning is 0.2% sprays blade face;
(5) 10-15 days before plucking tealeaves, adopt the EM biological bacteria dilution water that concentration is 0.1-0.2% to spray blade face, every spray in 4 days once, altogether sprays 3 times.Last EM biological bacteria dilution water has sprayed, and after 3 days, can pluck.
Embodiment 2:
The nontoxic implantation methods of a kind of tealeaves high-quality, it comprises the following steps:
(1) use ecological energy fertilizer in tea tree root 30 cm range, ecological energy is fertile to ferment for far infrared energy, processing the multiple EM group bacterium of cultivating, and its N/P/K ratio is 4: 20: 10, and the fertilizer that contains the required trace element of various paddy rice; Use 70KG/ mu when plant is sparse, the dense 100KG/ of plant mu, the soil that stirs the tea tree root is embedded under soil ecological energy fertilizer, and the humidification that waters waters the EM microorganism species of 1% concentration at the tea tree root;
(2) water source of sprinkling irrigation system in tea place is carried out to activation process and the interpolation of bacterium liquid, to add the activated water of bacterium liquid to carry out root pouring and foliage spray to tea tree, wherein, root pouring water is the activated water that adds the 0.1%EM flora, the foliage spray water is flora and the activated water activated water that the ratio of 1: 1000 stirs evenly by weight, and foliage spray was sprayed once every 15 days;
(3), according to the needs in vegetative period, use ecological energy fertilizer.Ecological energy fertilizer can add fertilizer or add potash fertilizer to use together with urea;
(4) damage by disease and insect is between the high-incidence season, and the low murder by poisoning bio-pharmaceutical that the employing proportioning is 0.3% sprays blade face;
(5) 10-15 days before plucking tealeaves, adopt the EM biological bacteria dilution water that concentration is 0.1-0.2% to spray blade face, every spray in 3 days once, altogether sprays 4 times.Last EM biological bacteria dilution water has sprayed, and after 3 days, can pluck.
Utilize above-mentioned two kinds of technical schemes, tea tree is in whole process of growth, and the water that all sprays blade face and irrigation root is activated water, and plant absorbs fast, and metabolism is vigorous.The growth of tea plant process is not used agricultural chemicals, insecticide, hormone, is all nontoxic biological bacteria.The fertile mixing of the use of a small amount of chemical fertilizer and viable bacteria used, and wherein potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer are almost bacterium and eat up.Heavy metal is eaten up the sinking depth of soils by bacterium, in soil, the invalid P of accumulation, K compound will be eaten up again and be absorbed and make fertilizer by tea tree by bacterium for many years, rhizobium absorb the N2 in soil air to become N fertilizer, trace element in soil is also eaten up and is made nutrient to tea tree and supplement by bacterium, under the effect of luminous energy bacterium, the light utilization efficiency of tea tree is high, and chlorophyll all can improve more than 50%.Utilize the method, the content of beary metal in tealeaves is significantly less than national standard, reduces ammonia, nitrogen and fertilizer and pesticide residue, and the tea tree of planting by the method, after three months, picks tea-leaves, and output can improve 30% left and right.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and within modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also comprises these changes and modification interior.
Claims (2)
1. the nontoxic implantation methods of tealeaves high-quality, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) use ecological energy fertilizer in tea tree root 15-50 cm range, depending on every mu of about 50-100kg of plant size, the soil that stirs the tea tree root is embedded under soil ecological energy fertilizer, and the humidification that waters waters the EM microorganism species of 1% concentration at the tea tree root;
Described ecological energy fertilizer is to process with far infrared energy the multiple EM group bacterium of cultivating to ferment, and its N/P/K ratio is 4: 20: 10, and it also contains the required trace element of various paddy rice;
(2) water source of sprinkling irrigation system in tea place is carried out to activation process and the interpolation of bacterium liquid, to add the activated water of bacterium liquid to carry out root pouring and foliage spray to tea tree, wherein, root pouring water is the activated water that adds the 0.1-0.15%EM flora, the foliage spray water is flora and the activated water activated water that the ratio of 1: 1000 stirs evenly by weight, and foliage spray was sprayed once every 7-15 days;
(3), according to the needs in vegetative period, use ecological energy fertilizer;
(4) damage by disease and insect is between the high-incidence season, and the low murder by poisoning bio-pharmaceutical that the employing proportioning is 0.2%-0.5% sprays blade face;
(5) 10-15 days before plucking tealeaves, adopt the EM biological bacteria dilution water that concentration is 0.1-0.2% to spray blade face, and every spray in 3-5 days once, last EM biological bacteria dilution water has sprayed, and after 3 days, can pluck.
2. the nontoxic implantation methods of tealeaves high-quality according to claim 1, is characterized in that, while using ecological energy fertilizer, ecological energy fertilizer added fertilizer or added potash fertilizer to use together with urea the tea growth phase.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103718822A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-16 | 崔潇 | Production method for high-anti-oxidization and brewing-resisting green tea and black tea |
CN104387195A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-04 | 覃慧璇 | Method for preparing composite fertilizer special for tea trees |
CN111869457A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 科里思特(福建)生物科技有限公司 | Application method of bacillus subtilis in tea planting |
-
2012
- 2012-05-29 CN CN 201210173660 patent/CN103444384A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103718822A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-16 | 崔潇 | Production method for high-anti-oxidization and brewing-resisting green tea and black tea |
CN104387195A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-04 | 覃慧璇 | Method for preparing composite fertilizer special for tea trees |
CN111869457A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 科里思特(福建)生物科技有限公司 | Application method of bacillus subtilis in tea planting |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |