CN107190287A - 一种在不锈钢上电镀珍珠镍的镀液及其电镀方法 - Google Patents
一种在不锈钢上电镀珍珠镍的镀液及其电镀方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107190287A CN107190287A CN201710399085.9A CN201710399085A CN107190287A CN 107190287 A CN107190287 A CN 107190287A CN 201710399085 A CN201710399085 A CN 201710399085A CN 107190287 A CN107190287 A CN 107190287A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- plating
- stainless steel
- pearl
- processing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 222
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940059939 kayexalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000627 niacin group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNDJGKIVHKOEHY-UHFFFAOYSA-M S(=S)(=O)(O)O.S[Na] Chemical compound S(=S)(=O)(O)O.S[Na] SNDJGKIVHKOEHY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940116298 l- malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005088 metallography Methods 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/023—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
- C25D5/36—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated of iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710399085.9A CN107190287B (zh) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | 一种在不锈钢上电镀珍珠镍的镀液及其电镀方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710399085.9A CN107190287B (zh) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | 一种在不锈钢上电镀珍珠镍的镀液及其电镀方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107190287A true CN107190287A (zh) | 2017-09-22 |
CN107190287B CN107190287B (zh) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=59876795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710399085.9A Active CN107190287B (zh) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | 一种在不锈钢上电镀珍珠镍的镀液及其电镀方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107190287B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108342758A (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-31 | 延康汽车零部件如皋有限公司 | 一种电镀珍珠镍色差优化工艺 |
CN109136844A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-04 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种玫瑰金镀层及其制备工艺 |
CN112359357A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-12 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | 钢片化学镀镍工艺、镀磷镍钢片以及均温板 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1327089A (zh) * | 2001-03-02 | 2001-12-19 | 武汉大学 | 电镀缎面镍添加剂 |
CN103046086A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州市安派精密电子有限公司 | 一种连续电镀线装置 |
CN104178794A (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-03 | 南通帝诚华信实业有限公司 | 珍珠镍车把手表面处理工艺 |
CN104789997A (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-22 | 南京宁美表面技术有限公司 | 珍珠镍电镀用添加剂、珍珠镍电镀溶液及电镀方法 |
CN105603470A (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-05-25 | 奕东电子(常熟)有限公司 | 一种沙丁镍溶液及其镀镍工艺 |
CN106011960A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 杭州莱源环保科技有限公司 | 一种汽车中控的电镀工艺 |
WO2017077655A1 (ja) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | 株式会社Jcu | ニッケルめっき用添加剤およびこれを含有するサテンニッケルめっき浴 |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710399085.9A patent/CN107190287B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1327089A (zh) * | 2001-03-02 | 2001-12-19 | 武汉大学 | 电镀缎面镍添加剂 |
CN103046086A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州市安派精密电子有限公司 | 一种连续电镀线装置 |
CN104178794A (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-03 | 南通帝诚华信实业有限公司 | 珍珠镍车把手表面处理工艺 |
CN104789997A (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-22 | 南京宁美表面技术有限公司 | 珍珠镍电镀用添加剂、珍珠镍电镀溶液及电镀方法 |
WO2017077655A1 (ja) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | 株式会社Jcu | ニッケルめっき用添加剤およびこれを含有するサテンニッケルめっき浴 |
CN105603470A (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-05-25 | 奕东电子(常熟)有限公司 | 一种沙丁镍溶液及其镀镍工艺 |
CN106011960A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 杭州莱源环保科技有限公司 | 一种汽车中控的电镀工艺 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108342758A (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-31 | 延康汽车零部件如皋有限公司 | 一种电镀珍珠镍色差优化工艺 |
CN109136844A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-04 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种玫瑰金镀层及其制备工艺 |
CN112359357A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-12 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | 钢片化学镀镍工艺、镀磷镍钢片以及均温板 |
CN112359357B (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-03-01 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | 钢片化学镀镍工艺、镀磷镍钢片以及均温板 |
Also Published As
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Effective date of registration: 20190624 Address after: 529500 Dagang Kengwei intersection, Baisha, Jiangcheng District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Yangjiang Tianjiao Household Products Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 Foshan Institute of Science and Technology, No. 18 Jiangwan Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: FOSHAN University |
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Address after: 529500 Dagang Kengwei intersection, Baisha, Jiangcheng District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Tianjiao Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: Zhong Guo Address before: 529500 Dagang Kengwei intersection, Baisha, Jiangcheng District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Yangjiang Tianjiao Household Products Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: Zhong Guo |