CN107183526A - A kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107183526A CN107183526A CN201710540466.4A CN201710540466A CN107183526A CN 107183526 A CN107183526 A CN 107183526A CN 201710540466 A CN201710540466 A CN 201710540466A CN 107183526 A CN107183526 A CN 107183526A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quinoa
- powder
- pilose antler
- food
- antler mushroom
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- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
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Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of food production, and in particular to a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food and its preparation method and application.Quinoa full nutrition formula food is made up of quinoa powder 45%~58%, golden needle fungus 10%~25%, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide 5%~15%, collagen 10%~17%, probiotics 5%~13%, Organic Selenium 0.0005%~0.0012%, organic germanium 0.0005%~0.0012%.Using quinoa powder as primary raw material, it is equipped with golden needle fungus, pilose antler mushroom powder, Organic Selenium, organic germanium, probiotics, prebiotics, collagen protein powder, the plant nutrient of quinoa is combined with mycotrophy, microbial nutrition, Animal nutrition, reconcile maintenance gastrointestinal function, supplement the nutrients comprehensively, synergy is coordinated with Organic Selenium, organic germanium, remove internal harmful substance, promote absorption of the body to nutriment, reach the nutritional ingredient needed for comprehensive supplement body, strengthen immunity, improves the ability of body fight various diseases, and delays body aging.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food production, and in particular to a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food and preparation method thereof
And application.
Background technology
Quinoa is one of rare Chenopodiaceae edible plants of comparison, and its is with a long history, rises in the Andes of South America
Arteries and veins, existing 5000-7000 plantation history, is one of Major Foods of ancient Inca, is also their nourishment for the mind so far,
It is referred to as " mother of grain ".In the 1980s, US National Aeronautics and Space Administration has done careful research to quinoa, quinoa is found
With very high and comprehensive nutritive value, its protein, mineral matter, trace element, the content of vitamins and other nutritious components
All it is higher than common plant, complies fully with the base substance demand of human life activity, and quinoa is used as a kind of ancient biology
Species, were also improved without artificial genetic, were bred growth fully according to biological natural growth rhythm for thousands of years, were real
Pure natural food, security is unquestionable, so quinoa has been classified as the preferable grain in human future immigrant's outer space space by NASA
Food.FAO's research thinks that quinoa is that a kind of unique solitary plant can meet the food of human body basic nutrition demand
Thing, formal recommendation quinoa is the perfect nutraceutical of the optimum mankind, is classified as one of global ten big nutraceutical.The United Nations General Assembly
In December, 2011 passes a resolution, and 2013 is set to " international quinoa year ", it is intended to allow the whole world to pay close attention to the bio-diversity of quinoa
And its nutritive value is providing grain and nutrient safe, eradicated poverty and in terms of MDGs is realized in support
The effect that can be played.The maximum country of consumption of quinoa is Canada of the U.S., but because the nutritive value of its superelevation, quinoa is increasingly
Paid close attention to by people, existing agricultural corporation of China and some external quinoa specialized companies cooperate, and enter to do business by quinoa at home
The plantation of industry.
The content of the invention
The problem of present invention needs to solve is the high nutrition characteristic for giving full play to quinoa, with the plant nutrient of quinoa, science
Collocation microorganism, fungi, Animal nutrition and develop a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food and preparation method thereof, it is intended to comprehensively supplement
Human nutrition, improves the immunologic function of body, prevents all kinds of chronic diseases.
The quinoa full nutrition formula food that the present invention is provided, its formula components and proportion are as follows:Quinoa powder 45%~
58%th, golden needle fungus 10%~25%, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide 5%~15%, collagen 10%~17%, probiotics 5%~
13%th, Organic Selenium 0.0005%~0.0012%, organic germanium 0.0005%~0.0012%.
The preparation method of quinoa full nutrition formula food of the present invention is made up of following steps:
(1) prepared by quinoa powder:Take white quinoa to go the removal of impurity to clean up, filtering removes not full grain, dry and be ground into
Coarse powder, afterwards again through ultramicro grinding into fine powder, sieving for standby;
(2) prepared by pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide:Take pilose antler mushroom to be dried after cleaning and be ground into powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, the pilose antler after crushing
Mushroom powder adds 15~20 times of water, and ultrasonic low temperature adverse current is extracted, and extract solution is through centrifuging, concentrating, being freeze-dried into pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide
Powder;
(3) weigh pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide prepared by the quinoa powder of step (1) preparation, step (2) in being formulated the ratio, with
Golden needle fungus, probiotic powder, collagen, Organic Selenium, the organic germanium of Fang Suoshu ratios, are well mixed in mixer.
With reference to raw material, the present invention is described further:
Quinoa:Quinoa is a kind of base-forming food, and protein content is up to 16%~22%, and is complete high-quality protein, contains
There are several amino acids, and ratio is rationally easily absorbed by the body.Protein is by quilt after breaks down into amino acids in human body
Utilize, so human body lacks any amino acid and can all influence the immunologic function of body and the hair of other physical functions
Wave, human body is in the state of inferior health, easily attacked by various diseases, and the contained amino acid classes ratio in quinoa
It is more complete, including eight kinds of essential amino acids and a kind of children's essential amino acid, particularly containing generally lacking in plant
Weary lysine.Quinoa is normal also rich in elements such as mineral element, particularly zinc, manganese such as calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, phosphorus, selenium, manganese, potassium
Seldom contain in the cereal seen, the Determination of Potassium of quinoa is very high, but sodium only has the 1/8 of wheat, meets low-sodium and high-potassium
Health requirements.Quinoa is free of cholesterol, rich in source property polyunsaturated fatty acid is planted, ω -3 fat needed by human for having high content
Acid, can reduce cholesterol level, the three oily sweet fat of reduction in blood, reduce the viscosity of blood, preventing hypertension.It contains
Multivitamin and Flavonoid substances can also soften blood vessel, stimulate circulation.High microsteping carbon of the quinoa also containing high-quality
Hydrate, is low sugar food, and its glycemic index is almost minimum in all cereal, thus for hyperglycaemia, hypertension,
For the crowd that high fat of blood, heart disease and needs are lost weight, quinoa is ideal food.Present invention production is to select mouthfeel
Relatively good white quinoa, and nano level fine powder is processed into, the nutritional ingredient of quinoa is easier the utilization that is absorbed by the body, especially
It is to be adapted to the weaker mid-aged population of absorbability.The bad composition of the mouthfeel of some in food is generally macromolecular substances, by lamb's-quarters
Wheat, which is processed as nanoscale fine powder, can also improve the mouthfeel of quinoa.
Golden needle fungus:Asparagus is the fructification of Mycophyta door fungi dried mushroom, is a kind of mushroom of medicine-food two-purpose, at me
Just there is artificial cultivation in state since the Tang Dynasty, so far the existing history of more than 1000 years.The nutritive value of asparagus is also relatively abundanter, enters
The optimal vegetables of Xuan Liao World Health Organization optimum food list, rich in protein, crude fibre, vitamin B2, calcium, magnesium, zinc, selenium,
Potassium etc., additionally containing not having in the quinoas such as carrotene, lectins, polysaccharide, taurine, eritadenine, tuber of dwarf lilyturf sterol
Nutriment, the nutrition for quinoa is a kind of supplement.Containing abundant crude fibre in the stem of asparagus, human body can be adsorbed
In cholic acid, strengthen the motion of stomach and intestine, promote digestive function, reconcile the metabolism of cholesterol, reduce cholesterol level, promote internal
The exclusion of heavy metal ion.The internal toxin of discharge, and strengthen the digestive function of intestines and stomach, so it is more beneficial for absorption of human body
The nutritional ingredient supplemented.There is a kind of material Flammulin in mushroom, it can strengthen resistivity of the body to cancer cell.
Pilose antler mushroom powder:Pilose antler mushroom is in flat hemispherical, and canescence is smooth to lark, is not glued, edge-smoothing and in initial stage
Volume, rear stretch is split in irregular wavy valve.Pilose antler mushroom contains high protein and several amino acids, also containing vitamin B1, B2, C and
PP, with very high nutritive value and special medicinal effects.According to modern scientific research, the β Portugals contained in pilose antler mushroom gather
Sugar, long-term consumption has antineoplastic effect, meanwhile, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide have to the inhibitory activity of angiotensin i-converting enzyme with
Hypotensive activity, also with pharmacologic actions such as reduction cholesterol, anti-diabetic, antiallergies.The traditional Chinese medical science is recorded, its nature and flavor of pilose antler mushroom
Gan Ping.Function tonification is strong, strengthens the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, and enhancing is immune, anti-aging.Coronary heart disease is cured mainly, hypertension, cancer, leucocyte subtracts
Few disease, diabetes, allergy etc., modern pharmacology confirm to also have it is calm calm the nerves, the effect such as antitumor.Added in inventive formulation
Pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide component, improves the immunocompetence of body, anti-aging and the generation for preventing all kinds of chronic diseases.
Organic Selenium, organic germanium:Human body will dispose the harmful substance of cell peripheral, such as harmful heavy metal, free radical,
Be conducive to the absorption and utilization of various nutriment compositions, and selenium-supply can help body to exclude the nuisances such as internal lead, aluminium
Matter, promotes the absorption of nutritional ingredient, and Organic Selenium, which also has, in addition improves body immunity, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, Conservative restoration
Cell, the treatment for participating in diabetes, cancer-resisting, protect eyes, the oxygen carrying capacity for improving red blood cell, preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease
The effects such as disease, removing toxic substances, gas defence, antipollution, protection liver.The addition of organic germanium can cooperate with the effect for promoting Organic Selenium, old
Adopted youth etc.《A kind of synthesis of new organic germanium compounds containing selenium and its active anticancer》Show Organic Selenium structure and Ge2132
Primary structure combines, and a kind of organic germanium compounds containing selenium of synthesis have stronger active anticancer, illustrates that selenium and germanium rise
The effect of Synergistic is arrived.
Probiotics, prebiotics:The present invention is also added into probiotics, prebiotics, to adjust the enteric microorganism environment of human body,
It is intended to strengthen absorbability of the human body to nutriment, while can also good Constipation.Described probiotics includes double
Discrimination bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, prebiotics include stachyose and resistant starch.
Collagen protein powder:Collagen protein powder is the protein with unique texture, is equally played in connective tissue important
Effect, and aging with human body and disease have close contact.Collagen protein powder has unique repair function, collagen
Compatibility with surrounding tissue is good, so that the function with repair tissue.Reparative factor specifically designed in wound neoblast grow,
Prevention neoblast variation hyperplasia, prevention of scar, the growth for neoblast provide necessary ACMETEA and repair nutrition.Other collagen
Albumen powder supplements 17 kinds of amino acid beneficial to human body, makes the collagen in skin supplemented with nutrition required in skin layer
Protein active increase, keeps the integrality of cuticula moisture and fibre structure, improves Skin Cell living environment and promotes skin
The metabolism of skin tissue, enhancing circulation, reaches skin care, anti-aging, beauty, wrinkle-chasing purpose.
The present invention is using quinoa powder as primary raw material, and science is equipped with golden needle fungus, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide, Organic Selenium, organic germanium, benefit
Raw bacterium, prebiotics, collagen protein powder, the plant nutrient of quinoa is combined with mycotrophy, microbial nutrition, Animal nutrition,
Maintenance gastrointestinal function is reconciled, and is supplemented the nutrients comprehensively, then synergy is coordinated with Organic Selenium, organic germanium, internal harmful substance is removed, promotees
Enter absorption of the body to nutriment, reach the nutritional ingredient needed for comprehensive supplement body, strengthen immunity improves body
The ability of various diseases is resisted, and delays the purpose of body aging.
Quinoa in the present invention is handled using superfine communication technique, is ground into the fine powder of superfine granularity, is easily absorbed by the body,
And make full use of, effect of quinoa nutritional ingredient can be played to greatest extent.
Quinoa full nutrition formula food of the present invention, with different production technologies, adds different flavor enhancements, can
To make the product of diversified forms.
Such as by all raw materials of the present invention, ultramicro grinding is carried out, mixing, which can be prepared into, in proportion is adapted to the elderly's clothes
The full nutrition fine powder of quinoa, can prevent all kinds of chronic diseases, anti-aging with strengthen immunity.
By the raw material ultramicro grinding of the present invention, other flavoring substances are added, according to the production technology of biscuit, can be prepared
Suitable for people of all ages into a kind of full nutrient biscuit of quinoa, old man is edible can to increase immune, anti-aging, and children are edible can to help growth, increasing
Intelligence.
The formula of the present invention can also be prepared into quinoa full-nutrient beverage, quinoa nutrient breakfast congee etc..
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Quinoa pass through ultramicro grinding broken wall treatment, it is ensured that quinoa nutritional ingredient it is active
Also the nutrition of quinoa is caused to be more easy to be absorbed by the body simultaneously.It is equipped with golden needle fungus, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide, probiotics, prebiotics, collagen
Albumen, Organic Selenium, organic germanium, strengthen the nutrition of quinoa, are removing the noxious material in human body, regulating gastointestinal digestion and absorption function
On the basis of, comprehensively supplement the nutrients, improve the immunologic function of body, anti-aging is prevented and assisting in treating hypertension, high blood
Person in middle and old age's chronic disease such as fat, hyperglycaemia.A kind of new functional food being of high nutritive value is provided for market.
Embodiment
The preparation method of the quinoa full nutrition formula food of the present invention of embodiment 1
The formula components and proportion of quinoa full nutrition formula food of the present invention are as follows:Quinoa powder 45%~
58%th, golden needle fungus 10%~25%, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide 5%~15%, collagen 10%~17%, probiotics 5%~
13%th, Organic Selenium 0.0005%~0.0012%, organic germanium 0.0005%~0.0012%.
1st, quinoa full-nutrient food food fine powder preparation method of the present invention:
(1), prepared by quinoa powder:Take white quinoa to go the removal of impurity to clean up, filtering removes not full grain, dry and be ground into
Coarse powder, afterwards again through ultramicro grinding into fine powder, sieving for standby;
(2), prepared by pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide:Take pilose antler mushroom to be dried after cleaning and be ground into powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, the deer after crushing
Fine and soft mushroom powder adds 15~20 times of water, and ultrasonic low temperature adverse current is extracted, and extract solution is more through centrifuging, concentrating, be freeze-dried into pilose antler mushroom
Icing Sugar.
(3), weigh in proportion step 1, step 2 prepare quinoa powder, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide, with golden needle fungus, probiotic powder,
Collagen, Organic Selenium, organic germanium, are well mixed in mixer, are distributed into 15~20g/ bags of packaging.
2nd, the preparation method of quinoa biscuit of the present invention:
(1), prepared by quinoa powder:Take white quinoa to go the removal of impurity to clean up, filtering removes not full grain, dry and be ground into
Coarse powder, afterwards again through ultramicro grinding into fine powder, sieving for standby;
(2), prepared by pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide:Take pilose antler mushroom to be dried after cleaning and be ground into powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, the deer after crushing
Fine and soft mushroom powder adds 15~20 times of water ultrasonic low temperature adverse currents and extracted, and extract solution is through centrifuging, concentrating, being freeze-dried into pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide
Powder.
(3), weigh in proportion step 1, step 2 prepare quinoa powder, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide, with golden needle fungus, probiotic powder,
Collagen protein powder, Organic Selenium, organic germanium are well mixed, and Self- raising flour and other food additives are added, according to the production of biscuit
Technique, is prepared into the full nutrient biscuit of quinoa.
It is the citing of the product form to formula food of the invention above, does not form the limitation applied to the present invention.
The quinoa full nutrition formula food Efficacy experiments of the present invention of embodiment 2
For the effect of the checking present invention, crowd's Efficacy experiments have been carried out.
1st, Subject Population
Experiment is carried out in the just clear comfortable hall traditional Chinese medical science shop in Nanjing, and choosing 60 has 50~70 years old the elderly as experiment pair
As.
2nd, experimental method
Preparation method in embodiment 1 is made quinoa full-nutrient food and eats fine powder there is provided being taken to Subject Population, daily
It is edible 2 times, one bag every time, continuously take 3 months.Before experiment starts by inquiry and index of correlation check etc. method understand by
Examination person's symptom, makes a record, and experiment mid-term and latter stage, observation understood once respectively again, performed record, and contrast three results.
Wherein index checking is mainly for hyperglycaemia, hypertension, people with hyperlipidemia, and blood glucose, blood pressure are tested weekly once;Blood
Fat monthly detects that once Testing index includes serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), HDL-C
(HDL-C) level.
3rd, result judgement
(1) before and after foretasting, compared with itself, blood glucose is decreased significantly, and average blood sugar Xia Jiang≤10%, that is, judge blood glucose
Reduction is effective.
(2) compared before and after foretasting with itself, serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), HDL courage are consolidated
There were significant differences for alcohol (HDL-C) level, and meets TC reductions ﹥ 10%;TG reduces ﹥ 15%;HDL-C rise ﹥ 0.104mmol/L its
In two, that is, judge that blood fat reduction is effective.
(3) compared with itself before and after foretasting, there were significant differences for blood pressure, diastole drops≤10mmHg or be down to normal, receipts
Contracting drops≤20mmHg is down to normally, that is, judges that blood pressure reduction is effective.
4th, experimental result
(1) hyperglycaemia, hypertension, people with hyperlipidemia improve result
The hyperglycaemia of table 1, hypertension, people with hyperlipidemia improve result
Testing index | Blood glucose | Blood fat | Blood pressure |
Total number of persons | 32 | 29 | 41 |
Efficiently individual quantity | 28 | 24 | 35 |
It is efficient | 87.5% | 82.8% | 85.4% |
Can be with by data above, the present invention to hyperglycaemia, high fat of blood, Hypertensive Population improvement rate more than 80%,
Illustrate that the present invention has auxiliary hyperglycemic, reducing blood lipid, the effect of hypotensive.
Separately in 60 subjects, other aspects after taking, which improve, more significantly to be had:The people of sleep quality improver 48,
The people of constipation improver 37, catch a cold the people of improver 39 that takes place frequently, the people of skin improver 23, and have a dizzy spell the people of improver 38, digestion
The bad people of improver 29.
From above statistics, a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food of the present invention can be very good to improve
The immunocompetence of body, and with good reducing blood lipid, hypotensive, hypoglycemic effect.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food, its formula components and proportion are as follows:Quinoa powder 45%~58%, asparagus
Powder 10%~25%, pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide 5%~15%, collagen 10%~17%, probiotics 5%~13%, Organic Selenium
0.0005%~0.0012%, organic germanium 0.0005%~0.0012%.
2. the preparation method of a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food according to claim 1, it is characterized in that by following steps
Constitute:
(1) prepared by quinoa powder:Take white quinoa to go the removal of impurity to clean up, filtering removes not full grain, dry and be ground into coarse powder,
Afterwards again through ultramicro grinding into fine powder, sieving for standby;
(2) prepared by pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide:Take pilose antler mushroom to be dried after cleaning and be ground into powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, the pilose antler mushroom powder after crushing
15~20 times of water are added, ultrasonic low temperature adverse current is extracted, and extract solution is through centrifuging, concentrating, being freeze-dried into pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide powder;
(3) in the pilose antler mushroom polysaccharide that ratio described in claim 1 weighs the quinoa powder of step (1) preparation, prepared by step (2), with
Golden needle fungus, probiotic powder, collagen, Organic Selenium, the organic germanium of ratio described in claim 1, mix equal in mixer
It is even.
3. a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food according to claim 1 improves the immunocompetence of body preparing, blood drops
Application in fat, hypotensive, hypoglycemia healthcare food.
4. a kind of quinoa full nutrition formula food according to claim 1 is preparing quinoa full-nutrient food food fine powder or quinoa
Application in biscuit or the full nutrient breakfast congee of quinoa.
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