CN107182518A - A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling - Google Patents
A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN107182518A CN107182518A CN201710479567.5A CN201710479567A CN107182518A CN 107182518 A CN107182518 A CN 107182518A CN 201710479567 A CN201710479567 A CN 201710479567A CN 107182518 A CN107182518 A CN 107182518A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling, following steps are specifically included：（1）The processing of seedling；（2）The processing of soil；（3）Planting environment processing；（4）Daily management.By experiment, a kind of breeding method for Millennium fruit seedling that the present invention is provided, substantially increase the survival rate of Millennium fruit seedling, by carrying out seedling, soil and the control of planting environment, greatly reduce the illness rate of seedling, tolerance of the seedling to environment is improved simultaneously, makes to be more easy to survive after the seedling replanting cultivated, effect is notable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling.
Background technology
Millennium fruit is the new varieties that agronomist preferably cultivates from cherry tomato kind in recent years, originates from Hai Nanling
Water, head is smaller than cherry tomato No. one, but nutritional ingredient is poorer than cherry tomato not at all, and Millennium fruit is that shape is relatively round, color and luster
Gorgeous, in peony, single fruit weighs about 15 grams, and mouthfeel sweet tea, not sour thin skin, fruit juice enriches, and mouthfeel is good compared with cherry tomato, is a kind of great
The emerging agricultural product of the market competitiveness.
The cultivation of Millennium fruit is carried out using seed, needs to continue to cultivate after seed grows up to seedling just be transplanted to for a period of time
If misoperation during outdoor, seedling culture, it is easy to the problems such as causing seedling to wither, die of illness, accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of Millennium
The breeding method of fruit seedling, it is ensured that the survival rate of Millennium fruit seedling.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling, specifically includes following steps：
（1）The processing of seedling
When height of seedling 10-15cm, medicine liquid spray seedling root, blade, apical position, 5-10ml/ plants of fountain height, Neng Gouyou are used
Effect prevents the virus and bacteria in soil and on seedling from propagating, and the illness of seedling is caused, while the disease-resistant energy of seedling can be effectively improved
Power and cell metabolism intensity, contribute to the growth of seedling；The decoction, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
A takes 1-2 parts of indigo naturalis, 4-5 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 0.5-1 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, is air-dried after mixing, is crushed to 80 mesh, is wrapped up using tinfoil,
200-220 DEG C of high-temperature baking 15 minutes, allows medicament to thermally equivalent, prevents local temperature is too high from causing active ingredient to be broken
It is bad, it is ensured that effective ingredient is fully separated out, then add 85% ethanol solution 30-35kHz of 5 times of Herba Andrographitis mass fractions
Ultrasonic wave alcohol extracting 20 minutes, extraction fluid reclaims ethanol and obtains solution A；
B adds the water of 5 times of aloe mass fractions well-done after taking 5-10 parts of aloe, 2-3 parts of cucurbita pepo, 1-2 parts of choppings of violet cabbage, filtering
Filter residue and filtrate are obtained, then the filter residue is mixed using the remaining juice of gauze wrapped extrusion and the filtrate, stands, take upper strata clear
Liquid obtains solution B；
C is by the solution A and solution B by weight 1：1 mixing produces the decoction；
（2）The processing of soil
Complete step（1）After the processing of the seedling, 500 times of Bordeaux mixture are sprayed to soil surface, Bordeaux is avoided during sprinkling
Liquid touches seedling cauline leaf, prevents from causing seedling cauline leaf corrosion；
（3）Planting environment processing
Complete step（2）After the processing of the soil, shading in canopy is given shade, daily control illumination in 12-14 hours, intensity of illumination
1200-1500lx, now seedling intensity of photosynthesis is maximum, and growth is most vigorous, while ensureing that temperature of shed is all between 10-30 DEG C
Phase property is lifted, and each cycle is 10 days, is that growth of seedling plays a part of stress exercise, is substantially increased seedling and resist extraneous dislike
The ability of bad environment, further increases the survival rate of seedling；
（4）Daily management
It can be transplanted to outdoor when seedling length is to height 60-70cm, the nurturing period notes timely thinning, weeding, deinsectization.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Using medicine liquid spray seedling root, blade, apical position, soil can be effectively prevented
The virus and bacteria neutralized on seedling is propagated, and the illness of seedling is caused, while resistance against diseases and the cell generation of seedling can be effectively improved
Thank to intensity, contribute to the growth of seedling；Light application time and intensity of illumination in canopy are controlled in cultivating process, it is ensured that seedling photosynthesis
Maximum intensity, growth is most vigorous, while controlling temperature of shed cyclical upturn and downturn between 10-30 DEG C, each cycle is 10 days, is children
Seedling growth is played a part of stress and taken exercise, and substantially increases the ability of the extraneous adverse circumstances of seedling resistance, further increases children
The survival rate of seedling.A kind of breeding method of the Millennium fruit seedling provided by experiment, the present invention, substantially increases Millennium fruit seedling
Survival rate, by carrying out seedling, soil and the control of planting environment, greatly reduce the illness rate of seedling, improve simultaneously
Seedling makes to be more easy to survive after the seedling replanting cultivated, effect is notable to the tolerance of environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling, specifically includes following steps：
（1）The processing of seedling
When height of seedling 10-15cm, medicine liquid spray seedling root, blade, apical position, 5-10ml/ plants of fountain height, Neng Gouyou are used
Effect prevents the virus and bacteria in soil and on seedling from propagating, and the illness of seedling is caused, while the disease-resistant energy of seedling can be effectively improved
Power and cell metabolism intensity, contribute to the growth of seedling；The decoction, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
A takes 1 part of indigo naturalis, 4 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 0.5 part of the capsule of weeping forsythia, is air-dried after mixing, is crushed to 80 mesh, is wrapped up using tinfoil, 200-220
DEG C high-temperature baking 15 minutes, allows medicament to thermally equivalent, prevents local temperature is too high from causing active ingredient to be destroyed, it is ensured that
Effective ingredient is fully separated out, and then adds 85% ethanol solution 30-35kHz ultrasonic wave alcohol extractings of 5 times of Herba Andrographitis mass fractions
20 minutes, extraction fluid reclaimed ethanol and obtains solution A；
B adds the water of 5 times of aloe mass fractions well-done after taking 5 parts of aloe, 2 parts of cucurbita pepo, 1 part of chopping of violet cabbage, filters to obtain filter residue
And filtrate, then the filter residue is extruded into remaining juice using gauze wrapped and the filtrate mixes, stood, to take supernatant liquor to obtain molten
Liquid B；
C is by the solution A and solution B by weight 1：1 mixing produces the decoction；
（2）The processing of soil
Complete step（1）After the processing of the seedling, 500 times of Bordeaux mixture are sprayed to soil surface, Bordeaux is avoided during sprinkling
Liquid touches seedling cauline leaf, prevents from causing seedling cauline leaf corrosion；
（3）Planting environment processing
Complete step（2）After the processing of the soil, shading in canopy is given shade, daily control illumination in 12 hours, intensity of illumination
1200lx, now seedling intensity of photosynthesis is maximum, and growth is most vigorous, while ensureing temperature of shed between 10-30 DEG C periodically
Lifting, each cycle is 10 days, is that growth of seedling plays a part of stress exercise, substantially increases the extraneous severe ring of seedling resistance
The ability in border, further increases the survival rate of seedling；
（4）Daily management
It can be transplanted to outdoor when seedling length is to height 60-70cm, the nurturing period notes timely thinning, weeding, deinsectization.
Embodiment 2
A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling, specifically includes following steps：
（1）The processing of seedling
When height of seedling 10-15cm, medicine liquid spray seedling root, blade, apical position, 5-10ml/ plants of fountain height, Neng Gouyou are used
Effect prevents the virus and bacteria in soil and on seedling from propagating, and the illness of seedling is caused, while the disease-resistant energy of seedling can be effectively improved
Power and cell metabolism intensity, contribute to the growth of seedling；The decoction, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
A takes 2 parts of indigo naturalis, 5 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 1 part of the capsule of weeping forsythia, is air-dried after mixing, is crushed to 80 mesh, is wrapped up using tinfoil, 200-220 DEG C
High-temperature baking 15 minutes, allows medicament to thermally equivalent, prevents local temperature is too high from causing active ingredient to be destroyed, it is ensured that medicine
Thing active ingredient is fully separated out, and then adds 85% ethanol solution 30-35kHz ultrasonic waves alcohol extracting 20 of 5 times of Herba Andrographitis mass fractions
Minute, extraction fluid reclaims ethanol and obtains solution A；
B adds the water of 5 times of aloe mass fractions well-done after taking 10 parts of aloe, 3 parts of cucurbita pepo, 2 parts of choppings of violet cabbage, filters to obtain filter residue
And filtrate, then the filter residue is extruded into remaining juice using gauze wrapped and the filtrate mixes, stood, to take supernatant liquor to obtain molten
Liquid B；
C is by the solution A and solution B by weight 1：1 mixing produces the decoction；
（2）The processing of soil
Complete step（1）After the processing of the seedling, 500 times of Bordeaux mixture are sprayed to soil surface, Bordeaux is avoided during sprinkling
Liquid touches seedling cauline leaf, prevents from causing seedling cauline leaf corrosion；
（3）Planting environment processing
Complete step（2）After the processing of the soil, shading in canopy is given shade, daily control illumination in 12-14 hours, intensity of illumination
1200-1500lx, now seedling intensity of photosynthesis is maximum, and growth is most vigorous, while ensureing that temperature of shed is all between 10-30 DEG C
Phase property is lifted, and each cycle is 10 days, is that growth of seedling plays a part of stress exercise, is substantially increased seedling and resist extraneous dislike
The ability of bad environment, further increases the survival rate of seedling；
（4）Daily management
It can be transplanted to outdoor when seedling length is to height 60-70cm, the nurturing period notes timely thinning, weeding, deinsectization.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, without step（1）The processing of the seedling, method and step in addition is equal
It is identical.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, without step（3）The planting environment processing, method and step in addition
All same.
Control group
The breeding method of conventional Millennium fruit seedling.
The cultivation for the Millennium fruit seedling that plantation breeding method is obtained is carried out using above-mentioned 5 kinds of methods respectively, by the training of 30 days
After educating, the statistical result such as table 1 of nursery growing state：
Table 1
| Sample size（Strain） | Survival rate（%） | Illness rate（%） | |
| Embodiment 1 | 300 | 86 | 9 |
| Embodiment 2 | 300 | 87 | 10 |
| Comparative example 1 | 300 | 52 | 34 |
| Comparative example 2 | 300 | 70 | 13 |
| Control group | 300 | 45 | 38 |
As shown in Table 1, a kind of breeding method for Millennium fruit seedling that the present invention is provided, substantially increases surviving for Millennium fruit seedling
Rate, by carrying out seedling, soil and the control of planting environment, greatly reduces the illness rate of seedling, while improving seedling pair
The tolerance of environment, makes to be more easy to survive after the seedling replanting cultivated, effect is notable.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps：
（1）The processing of seedling
When height of seedling 10-15cm, medicine liquid spray seedling root, blade, apical position, 5-10ml/ plants of fountain height, the medicine are used
Liquid, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
A takes 1-2 parts of indigo naturalis, 4-5 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 0.5-1 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, is air-dried after mixing, is crushed to 80 mesh, is wrapped up using tinfoil,
200-220 DEG C of high-temperature baking 15 minutes, then adds 85% ethanol solution 30-35kHz ultrasonic waves of 5 times of Herba Andrographitis mass fractions
Alcohol extracting 20 minutes, extraction fluid reclaims ethanol, obtains solution A；
B adds the water of 5 times of aloe mass fractions well-done after taking 5-10 parts of aloe, 2-3 parts of cucurbita pepo, 1-2 parts of choppings of violet cabbage, filtering
Filter residue and filtrate are obtained, then the filter residue is mixed using the remaining juice of gauze wrapped extrusion and the filtrate, stands, take upper strata clear
Liquid obtains solution B；
C is by the solution A and solution B by weight 1：1 mixing produces the decoction；
（2）The processing of soil
Complete step（1）After the processing of the seedling, 500 times of Bordeaux mixture are sprayed to soil surface, Bordeaux is avoided during sprinkling
Liquid touches seedling cauline leaf；
（3）Planting environment processing
Complete step（2）After the processing of the soil, shading in canopy is given shade, daily control illumination in 12-14 hours, intensity of illumination
1200-1500lx, while ensureing temperature of shed cyclical upturn and downturn between 10-30 DEG C, each cycle is 10 days；
（4）Daily management
It can be transplanted to outdoor when seedling length is to height 60-70cm, the nurturing period notes timely thinning, weeding, deinsectization.
2. a kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）The decoction,
Its preparation method, specifically includes following steps：
A takes 2 parts of indigo naturalis, 5 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 1 part of the capsule of weeping forsythia, is air-dried after mixing, is crushed to 80 mesh, is wrapped up using tinfoil, 200-220 DEG C
High-temperature baking 15 minutes, then adds 85% 20 points of ethanol solution 30-35kHz ultrasonic waves alcohol extracting of 5 times of Herba Andrographitis mass fractions
Clock, extraction fluid reclaims ethanol and obtains solution A；
B adds the water of 5 times of aloe mass fractions well-done after taking 10 parts of aloe, 3 parts of cucurbita pepo, 2 parts of choppings of violet cabbage, filters to obtain filter residue
And filtrate, then the filter residue is extruded into remaining juice using gauze wrapped and the filtrate mixes, stood, to take supernatant liquor to obtain molten
Liquid B；
C is by the solution A and solution B by weight 1：1 mixing produces the decoction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710479567.5A CN107182518A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710479567.5A CN107182518A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of breeding method of Millennium fruit seedling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107182518A true CN107182518A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101731069A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-16 | 李新村 | Method for cultivating non-polluted cherry tomato |
| CN105379521A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-09 | 山东百禾农业科技有限公司 | Breeding method for organic cherry tomatoes |
| CN105684716A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-22 | 徐跃成 | Cherry tomato planting method |
| CN105941009A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-21 | 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 | Greenhouse close-planting cultivation method for cherry tomatoes |
| CN106069098A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | A kind of hardening off method of pepper seedling |
| CN106831248A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 焦杰彪 | A kind of nursery soil of maple |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710479567.5A patent/CN107182518A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101731069A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-16 | 李新村 | Method for cultivating non-polluted cherry tomato |
| CN105379521A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-09 | 山东百禾农业科技有限公司 | Breeding method for organic cherry tomatoes |
| CN105684716A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-22 | 徐跃成 | Cherry tomato planting method |
| CN105941009A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-21 | 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 | Greenhouse close-planting cultivation method for cherry tomatoes |
| CN106069098A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | A kind of hardening off method of pepper seedling |
| CN106831248A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 焦杰彪 | A kind of nursery soil of maple |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |