CN107155700A - The preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium - Google Patents
The preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN107155700A CN107155700A CN201710350785.9A CN201710350785A CN107155700A CN 107155700 A CN107155700 A CN 107155700A CN 201710350785 A CN201710350785 A CN 201710350785A CN 107155700 A CN107155700 A CN 107155700A
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- plantation hole
- culture medium
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- needle tubing
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Abstract
The present invention relates to paper mulberry Cultivating techniques field, the preparation method for disclosing broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium, including selection of land site preparation, culture medium and cuttage are made, selection of land site preparation step includes digging plantation hole, and making culture medium step includes step in detail below：A, selection silk are made into silk net；B, plantation hole processing, take pipeline, pipeline are erect and sticked on the wall of plantation hole side；C, culture medium is built, silk net is layered on plantation hole bottom, laying quartz sand layer, pearl rock stratum, tapa powder bed and argillic horizon successively from the bottom to top on silk net；D, needle tubing processing, set hook, the filling nutrient solution in needle tubing on the syringe needle of needle tubing；In cuttage step, syringe needle is repeatedly inserted into plantation hole, after syringe needle is contacted with silk net, needle tubing is pulled up, nutrient solution is expelled in plantation hole, and branch is inserted in plantation hole.For paper mulberry nutritional ingredient can be provided by the present invention in paper mulberry cuttage, promote paper mulberry growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paper mulberry Cultivating techniques field, and in particular to the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium.
Background technology
Paper mulberry alias Chu Tao etc., is deciduous tree, high 10-20m, bark dark gray, the close raw pubescence of sprig.Tree crown
Open, avette to wide avette, bark is smooth, light grey or taupe is difficult to split, and complete stool contains milk, is strong positive seeds, adaptability
Extra-heavy, strong stress resistance.Though paper mulberry appearance is more rough, it is thick with leaves and resistant, growth is fast, many advantages, such as breed easy,
Fruit is sour-sweet, edible, is the important species of township afforestation, is particularly suitable as mining area and barren hillside land greening, also optional to do
Shade tree and shelter-forest are used, and for the strong seeds of anti-toxic gas, can be transplanted in the serious area of atmosphere pollution.
Paper mulberry plantation is typically early stage seed or cuttage and seedling culture, after it grows up to seedling, and sapling is transplanted and is colonized.
When using cuttage and seedling culture, the branch used during due to cuttage is in advance by cutting, and its fertilizer sucting ability that absorbs water significantly subtracts
It is weak, it is difficult directly to absorb the benefit materials in soil after cuttage, so that it is dead easily to wither, the growth of influence paper mulberry is cultivated.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium, using in paper mulberry cuttage as paper mulberry provide nutrition into
Point, promote paper mulberry growth.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows：The preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium, including choosing
Ground site preparation, making culture medium and cuttage, selection of land site preparation step include digging plantation hole, and making culture medium step includes following tool
Body operating procedure：
A, selection silk, silk net is made into by silk；
B, plantation hole processing, lay clay on the side wall and bottom wall of plantation hole, take pipeline, and pipeline is erect into adhesion admittedly with clay
It is scheduled on the side wall of plantation hole, lower end of duct is extended to the bottom of plantation hole, the pipeline upper end side of resting on the ground；
C, culture medium is built, silk net is layered on to the bottom of plantation hole, the lower end of pipeline is located at plantation hole bottom and silk net
Between, culture matrix is set up on silk net, culture matrix includes from the bottom to top laying quartz sand layer, pearl rock stratum, structure successively
Bark powder last layer and argillic horizon；
D, needle tubing processing, take the needle tubing of injection, hook, the filling nutrient solution in needle tubing are set on the syringe needle of needle tubing；
In cuttage step, the syringe needle of needle tubing is inserted into plantation hole, after syringe needle is contacted with silk net, needle tubing pulled up, so
After operating for several times repeatedly, the nutrient solution in needle tubing is expelled in plantation hole, and the branch of selection is inserted in plantation hole.
The beneficial effect of this programme：When needing to carry out cuttage, needle tubing is inserted into plantation hole, makes syringe needle and plantation hole
The silk contact of bottom, when pulling up needle tubing, the hook on syringe needle triggers silk, silk is penetrated into culture matrix.Will
After needle tubing is repeatedly so operated, many silks on silk net can be made to penetrate to culture matrix.
1st, when silk is penetrated in culture matrix by the traction of syringe needle, each layer in the mobile drive culture matrix of silk
Motion, mixes each layer culture matrix automatic uniform, the cumbersome of artificial batch mixing is avoided with this, is easy to operation.During only need to
Mobile syringe needle is that batch mixing can be achieved, and simplifies operating procedure.
2nd, in mobile needle tubing, when the nutrient solution in needle tubing is progressively discharged to plantation hole, because silk has moisture absorption
Performance, after it is penetrated to culture matrix, can adsorb nutrient solution, and nutrient solution water conservancy diversion is delivered to other portions of plantation hole
Position, makes nutrient solution be distributed in plantation hole, is easy to the overall absorption of cuttage branch, promotes it to grow.Silk can be by absorption
Nutrient solution is released slowly in culture matrix, to ensure long-term infiltration of the nutrient solution to culture matrix, keeps the wet of culture matrix
Profit state, effective absorption beneficial to branch to nutriment in culture matrix.And because silk has the characteristic of heat-insulation breathable,
After penetrating into culture matrix, culture matrix inner ventilation can be promoted ventilative and temperature maintenance, it is good to be that branch breeds offer
Good growing environment.
In addition, silk is natural products, rich in having compared with several amino acids, extra-nutrition can be bred for branch, and have
Degradable the characteristics of, beneficial to soil protection, it is to avoid soil pollution.
3rd, argillic horizon, tapa powder bed, pearl rock stratum and quartz sand layer are from top to bottom stacked successively.By each layer culture medium
Matter is arranged such, because clay has certain viscosity, when its motion is fallen, can be adhered to and be driven tapa powder to be total to
With moving down, so as to promote the uniform mixing of culture matrix.Quartz sand layer is arranged on the bottom, quartz sand layer is located at silkworm
The top of silk screen, when injecting nutrient solution to culture matrix, quartz sand layer can prevent nutrient solution is largely directly lower from leaking to silk
On the net, and by nutrient solution it is locked in plantation hole, nutrition is absorbed beneficial to branch.
4th, the pipeline set can import extraneous air the bottom of plantation hole, make air flow in plantation hole and be beneficial to
The growth of root.Fertilizer directly can be injected into plantation hole from pipeline, after fertilizer is absorbed by silk net, the source of manure will be formed, lured
The root for leading paper mulberry grows to depths, is bred beneficial to paper mulberry.And silk net is arranged on to the bottom of plantation hole, can be by plantation hole
Guiding is stored interior water downwards in time, prevents a large amount of ponding of plantation hole, while when extraneous water penetrates into plantation hole by pipeline
When interior, silk net, which can absorb the water of infiltration, to be stored, and prevents that it from penetrating into culture matrix, so as to prevent in culture matrix
Nutritional ingredient is largely lost in.
It is preferred that, as an improvement, in step A, selection silk quality is long, high resilience silk is made into silk net.Such as
This, can prevent silk to be broken during being drawn by hook hook, and can not penetrate the generation of the phenomenon in culture matrix.
It is preferred that, as an improvement, in step B, cover plate is flexibly connected in the upper end of pipeline.During the rainy day, by cover plate lid
In pipeline upper end, by pipeline upper end closed, rainwater can be avoided largely to be penetrated into by pipeline in plantation hole, ponding is caused.
It is preferred that, as an improvement, pipeline has two, and two pipelines are just to being arranged on the side wall of plantation hole.In this way,
The general ventilation of plantation hole bottom is ensure that, strengthens the ventilation effect in plantation hole.
It is preferred that, as an improvement, in step C, between quartz sand layer and pearl rock stratum, pearl rock stratum and tapa
Dry feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder is laid between powder bed, between tapa powder bed and argillic horizon.A large amount of eggs are rich in feed with paper-mulberry leaf
The nutritional ingredients such as white matter, amino acid, vitamin, carbohydrate and trace element, can provide abundance for breeding for branch
Nutrition, sets feed with paper-mulberry leaf between adjacent layers, and when nutrient solution is flowed into plantation hole, feed with paper-mulberry leaf can fully absorb nutrient solution,
Uniform and effective storage of the nutrient solution in insertion tube is realized, in order to branch Long-term absorption nutrition.
It is preferred that, as an improvement, in step D, in the outer wrap rubber layer of hook.When hook hook moves silk, rubber
It is disconnected that glue-line can protect silk not strangled by hook.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plantation hole in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of needle tubing in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Plantation hole 1, silk net 2, quartz sand layer 3, pearl rock stratum 4, tapa powder
Layer 5, argillic horizon 6, feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder bed 7, pipeline 8, cover plate 9, needle tubing 10, syringe needle 11, hook 12, nutrient solution 13, branch 14.
Embodiment is substantially as depicted in figs. 1 and 2：The preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium, including：
1st, selection of land site preparation, chooses the hillside fields that faces south, furrow is opened on ground, and plantation hole 1 is dug on furrow；
2nd, culture medium, including operating procedure in detail below are made：
A, selection silk quality are long, high resilience silk, and silk is made into silk net 2；
B, plantation hole 1 are handled, and are laid clay on the side wall and bottom wall of plantation hole 1, are taken two-section pipeline 8, with clay by two-section pipe
Road 8 is vertical just pair and to be adhered fixed on the side wall of plantation hole 1, the lower end of pipeline 8 is all extended to the bottom of plantation hole 1, pipeline 8
Upper end is respectively positioned on above the ground；
C, culture medium is built, silk net 2 is layered on to the bottom of plantation hole 1, the lower end of pipeline 8 is located at the bottom of plantation hole 1 and silkworm
Between silk screen 2, culture matrix is set up on silk net 2, culture matrix includes quartz sand layer 3, the treasure laid successively from the bottom to top
Pearl rock stratum 4, tapa powder bed 5 and argillic horizon 6, between quartz sand layer 3 and pearl rock stratum 4, pearl rock stratum 4 and tapa powder
Dry feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder is laid between last layer 5, between tapa powder bed 5 and argillic horizon 6；
D, needle tubing 10 are handled, and take the needle tubing 10 of injection, and hook 12 is set on the syringe needle 11 of needle tubing 10, in the outside of hook 12
Wrap up rubber layer, the filling nutrient solution 13 in needle tubing 10；
3rd, cuttage, the syringe needle 11 of needle tubing 10 is inserted into plantation hole 1, after syringe needle 11 is contacted with silk net 2, by needle tubing 10
Draw, after so operating ten times repeatedly, the nutrient solution 13 in needle tubing 10 is slowly expelled in plantation hole 1, and by the branch of selection
In 14 implantation plantation holes 1.
In the present embodiment, during practical application, when syringe needle 11 is inserted into plantation hole 1, and when silk is pulled up, silk is penetrated
In culture matrix.Each layer motion of the mobile promotion culture matrix of silk, makes culture matrix mix automatically.When nutrient solution 13 is flowed into
When in plantation hole 1, absorbed and water conservancy diversion by silk, nutrient solution 13 is distributed in multiple positions of plantation hole 1, promote the complete of branch 14
Face absorbs.The nutrient solution 13 of absorption is released slowly in culture matrix by silk, enable branch 14 it is permanently effective be absorbed to it is foster
Point.
Extraneous air is passed through to plantation hole 1 by pipeline 8, so as to keep ventilation in plantation hole 1, promotes the root of branch 14
Develop in portion.Into plantation hole 1 apply liquid fertilizer from pipeline 8 every two weeks, to promote branch 14 to grow.During the rainy day, by cover plate 9
The upper end in pipeline 8 is covered, pipeline 8 is closed, prevents rainwater from largely immersing in plantation hole 1 and causing ponding.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in embodiments of the invention, scheme
Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the influence present invention
The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In embodiment etc. record the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. in the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium, including selection of land site preparation, making culture medium and cuttage, the selection of land site preparation step
Including digging plantation hole, it is characterised in that：The making culture medium step includes operating procedure in detail below：
A, selection silk, silk net is made into by silk；
B, plantation hole processing, lay clay on the side wall and bottom wall of plantation hole, take pipeline, and pipeline is erect into adhesion admittedly with clay
It is scheduled on the side wall of plantation hole, lower end of duct is extended to the bottom of plantation hole, the pipeline upper end side of resting on the ground；
C, culture medium is built, silk net is layered on to the bottom of plantation hole, the lower end of pipeline is located at plantation hole bottom and silk net
Between, quartz sand layer, pearl rock stratum, tapa powder bed and the argillic horizon laid successively from the bottom to top on silk net；
D, needle tubing processing, take the needle tubing of injection, hook, the filling nutrient solution in needle tubing are set on the syringe needle of needle tubing；
In the cuttage step, the syringe needle of needle tubing is inserted into plantation hole, after syringe needle is contacted with silk net, needle tubing pulled up,
After so operating for several times repeatedly, the nutrient solution in needle tubing is expelled in plantation hole, and the branch of selection is inserted in plantation hole.
2. the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step A, silk is chosen
Matter is long, high resilience silk is made into silk net.
3. the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the step B, in pipeline
Upper end be flexibly connected cover plate.
4. the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pipeline has two, two
Root pipeline is just to being arranged on the side wall of plantation hole.
5. the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the step C, in quartz
Laid between layer of sand and pearl rock stratum, between pearl rock stratum and tapa powder bed, between tapa powder bed and argillic horizon
Dry feed with paper-mulberry leaf powder.
6. the preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings culture medium according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the step D, in hook
Outer wrap rubber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710350785.9A CN107155700B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedling culture medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710350785.9A CN107155700B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Preparation method of broussonetia papyrifera seedling culture medium |
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| CN107155700A true CN107155700A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107155700B CN107155700B (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN108157103A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-15 | 华润三九（郴州）制药有限公司 | Rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae implantation methods |
| CN108541488A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-18 | 重庆华渝种子有限公司 | Carrot device for raising seedlings |
| CN109287186A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-01 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Mine engineering wound surface ecological restoration method |
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| CN108157103A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-15 | 华润三九（郴州）制药有限公司 | Rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae implantation methods |
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| CN108541488A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-18 | 重庆华渝种子有限公司 | Carrot device for raising seedlings |
| CN109287186A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-01 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Mine engineering wound surface ecological restoration method |
| CN109287186B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-10-15 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Mine engineering wound surface ecological restoration method |
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| CN107155700B (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230525 Address after: No. 6 Gouhe West Road, Pinggu Town, Pinggu District, Beijing, 101299 Patentee after: ZHONGKE TIANHUA BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 564307 Daping Town Industrial Park, Wuchuan, Guizhou, Zunyi Patentee before: GUIZHOU WUCHUAN KE HUA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |