CN107148818B - A kind of pasture planter - Google Patents
A kind of pasture planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN107148818B CN107148818B CN201710341552.2A CN201710341552A CN107148818B CN 107148818 B CN107148818 B CN 107148818B CN 201710341552 A CN201710341552 A CN 201710341552A CN 107148818 B CN107148818 B CN 107148818B
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- rack
- jolt
- squeeze
- square groove
- ditching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pasture planter, including rack A, rack B, rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, put seedling device, covering device and jolt-squeeze device；Rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, covering device are mounted below rack A, rack A front upper is equipped with station, rack B is mounted on rack A, rack B front upper is equipped with storage seedling box, jolt-squeeze device is installed below tail portion, rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, putting seedling device, covering device and jolt-squeeze device, successively genesis analysis laterally has multiple identical files to be distributed side by side at a file from the front to the back, is equipped with pendant on the frame of the front end rack A；The present invention can be suspended on tractor and use, and scientific and reasonable for structure, it can be achieved that loosening the soil, ditching, putting seedling, earthing, jolt-squeeze multi-process and disposably complete, multiple row is planted side by side, plant high-quality, save labour, improve labor efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, more particularly, to a kind of pasture planter.
Background technique
Jujun grasses, alias: imperatoria, hybrid giant napier, huge napier grass；The perennial upright bunch type plant of grass family has stronger
Tillering ability；This be one kind be suitable for the torrid zone, subtropical zone,Temperate zoneThe high yield and high quality fungus grass of growth and artificial cultivation；Plant is tall and big,
Resistance is strong, and yield is high, and crude protein and sugar content are high, uprightly, grows thickly, well developed root system；Stem thickness is up to 3.5 centimetres, internode length 9
~ 15 centimetres, 15 effective tillers, every section a raw axillary bud, and wrapped up by blade, blade alternate, 60 ~ 132 centimetres long, leaf
Piece is 3.5 ~ 6 centimetres wide, long 35 leaves of symbiosis in 8 months；Plant height is highest up to 7.08 meters, 50 sections, and plant weight is up to 3.25 kilograms, every public affairs
Just fresh grass is produced up to 521.6 tons；The photosynthetic initial product of Jujun grasses is the double carboxylic acid products of four carbon；Belong to typical four carbon to plant
Object, photosynthetic rate with higher.
Jujun grasses are one of Juncaos of high yield and high quality, widely used；Use Jujun grasses as compost, it can mushroom culture, spirit
The multiple eatings such as sesame bacterium, medicinal fungus；Jujun grasses can be used as feed, while the still good grass seed of water and soil conservation；Jujun grasses may be used also
Applied to power applications such as biomass power generation, fiberboard, manufacture alcohol fuels.
Jujun grasses method for culturing seedlings has: 1. quarter butt cuttage: carrying out vegetative propagation using axillary bud；Method is to be cut to have with pruning shear
The stems of two sections, it is compact with soil around cuttage bar；It waters after cultivation to wet soil；2. complete stool hydroponics: whole strain Jujun grasses
It is buried in the earth, 2 ~ 4 centimetres of earthing, is cultivated, wait and dig out cutting, transplanting after growing grass roots and bud again；It is currently, there are artificial
The problem of transplanting time-consuming Jujun grasses seedling, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the above problems, provides a kind of pasture planter, solves the technical side of technical problem
Case is:
A kind of pasture planter, is articulated on tractor, the plantation for herbage, which is characterized in that including rack A, machine
Frame B, rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, seedling device, covering device and jolt-squeeze device are put；The rotary cultivator attachment, ditching device, earthing
Device is mounted below rack A, and the rack A front upper is equipped with station, and rack B is mounted on rack A, before rack B
Storage seedling box is installed above portion, jolt-squeeze device is installed below tail portion, the rotary cultivator attachment, puts seedling device, earthing at ditching device
Successively genesis analysis laterally has multiple identical files to be distributed side by side, machine at a file from the front to the back for device and jolt-squeeze device
Pendant is installed on the frame of the front end frame A；The ditching device includes that cylindrical drum, trench digging tip and adjusting screw rod, cylindrical drum are vertical
In ground, tip of ditching is located at cylindrical drum bottom end, and trench digging tip connects adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw rod passes through cylindrical drum center and fixes
In stull, the vertical collapsing length of the adjustable trench digging tip of adjusting screw rod；The seedling device of putting is that rectangle has out up and down
The square groove of mouth, square groove upper opening front end are equipped with slide plate, square groove and slide plate and are fixed on rack A by connector, and slide plate is downward
Curved arc panel.
Preferably, tetra- jiaos of the rack A is equipped with supporting leg by connector；There are stull and vertical support and rack A in rack A frame
Frame be connected.
Preferably, the rotary cultivator attachment includes rotary shaft, rotation oar, bearing block and support plate, and support plate is fixedly mounted on
On the frame on the both sides rack A, rotating shaft terminal is fixed on the supporting plate by bearing block, and rotation oar is vertically mounted on rotary shaft
On, the central axis of rotation oar and rotary shaft.
Preferably, the covering device includes earthing square groove, covering disk and press wheel, and earthing square groove is rectangle or more
There is the square groove of opening, covering disk is hingedly fixed in front outside earthing square groove, and with ground face contact, press wheel is located at earthing side
Rear in slot, with ground face contact.
Preferably, the jolt-squeeze device includes connecting plate, spring and jolt-squeeze wheel, and jolt-squeeze wheel two sides are separately installed with connection
Plate, one end of the connection board and jolt-squeeze wheel central rotating shaft are hinged, and one end and rack B are hinged, and jolt-squeeze wheel two sides are separately installed with spring, bullet
Spring one end is fixed on rack B, and one end is fixed on connecting plate.
Preferably, the identical file is 4 files.
Preferably, the arc panel and the angle on ground are 45-50 degree.
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention can be suspended on tractor and use, scientific and reasonable for structure, it can be achieved that loosening the soil, ditching, putting seedling, earthing, shake
Pressure multi-process is disposably completed, and multiple row is planted side by side, and plantation is high-quality, and efficiency greatly improves, and saves labour, improves labor
Efficiency of movement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the face Figure 1A-A top view.
Fig. 3 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1. rack A, 11. supporting legs, 12. stations, 13. storage seedling box, 14. rack B, 15. connectors, 16. stulls,
17. vertical support, 18. pendants, 2. rotary cultivator attachments, 21. rotary shafts, 22. rotation oars, 23. bearing blocks, 24. support plates, 3. trench digging dresses
It sets, 31. cylindrical drums, 32. trench digging tips, 33. adjusting screw rods, 4. put seedling device, and 41. are open, 42. slide plates, 5. covering devices,
51. earthing square groove, 52. covering disks, 53. press wheels, 6. jolt-squeeze devices, 61. connecting plates, 62. springs, 63. jolt-squeeze wheels.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing of the invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
A kind of pasture planter, is articulated on tractor, the plantation for herbage, which is characterized in that including rack A1, machine
Frame B14, rotary cultivator attachment 2, ditching device 3, seedling device 4, covering device 5 and jolt-squeeze device 6 are put；The rotary cultivator attachment 2, trench digging dress
It sets 3, covering device 5 to be mounted below rack A1, the rack A1 front upper is equipped with station 12, and rack B14 is mounted on
On rack A1, rack B14 front upper is equipped with storage seedling box 13, is equipped with jolt-squeeze device 6 below tail portion, the rotary cultivator attachment 2,
Ditching device 3, putting seedling device 4, covering device 5 and jolt-squeeze device 6, successively genesis analysis laterally has at a file from the front to the back
Multiple identical files are distributed side by side, are equipped with pendant 18 on the frame of the front end rack A1；The ditching device 3 includes cylindrical drum
31, trench digging tip 32 and adjusting screw rod 33, perpendicular to ground, tip 32 of ditching is located at 31 bottom end of cylindrical drum, ditches cylindrical drum 31
Tip 32 connects adjusting screw rod 33, and adjusting screw rod 33 passes through 31 center of cylindrical drum and is fixed in stull 16, and adjusting screw rod 33 is adjustable
The vertical collapsing length of section trench digging tip 32, to adjust the depth of trench digging, the left and right deeply generally 20cm；It is described to put seedling device 4
There is the square groove of opening 41 up and down for rectangle, square groove upper opening front end is equipped with slide plate 42, and square groove and slide plate 42 pass through connection
Part 15 is fixed on rack A1, and slide plate 42 is reclinate arc panel, and the angle on arc panel and ground is 45-60 degree.
Preferably, supporting leg 11 is equipped with by connector 15 tetra- jiaos of the rack A1；There is stull 16 in rack A1 frame and indulges
Support 17 is connected with the frame of rack A1.
Preferably, the rotary cultivator attachment 2 includes rotary shaft 21, rotation oar 22, bearing block 23 and support plate 24, support plate 24
It is fixedly mounted on the frame on the both sides rack A1,21 both ends of rotary shaft are fixed in support plate 24 by bearing block 23, rotation oar
22 are vertically mounted in rotary shaft 21, the central axis of rotation oar 22 and rotary shaft 21.
Preferably, the covering device 5 includes earthing square groove 51, covering disk 52 and press wheel 53, and earthing square groove 51 is
Rectangle has the square groove of opening up and down, and covering disk 52 is hingedly fixed in 51 outside front of earthing square groove, with ground face contact, pressure
Soil wheel 53 is located at rear in earthing square groove 51, with ground face contact.
Preferably, the jolt-squeeze device 6 includes connecting plate 61, spring 62 and jolt-squeeze wheel 63, and 63 two sides of jolt-squeeze wheel are pacified respectively
Equipped with connecting plate 61,61 one end of connecting plate and 63 central rotating shaft of jolt-squeeze wheel are hinged, and one end and rack B14 are hinged, and 63 liang of jolt-squeeze wheel
Side is separately installed with spring 62, and 62 one end of spring is fixed on rack B14, and one end is fixed on connecting plate 61.
Preferably, the identical file is 4 files.
Preferably, the arc panel and the angle on ground are 45-50 degree.
When work, this pasture planter can be used according to the size of equipment from the tractor of different horsepower, and supporting leg can
Unload, install level traveling wheel and planted, work efficiency is high, be artificial 150-200 times, it can be achieved that loosen the soil,
It ditches, put seedling, earthing, jolt-squeeze multi-process and disposably complete, multiple row is planted side by side, can set a file spacing 80cm, laterally
Every row 40cm, plantation is high-quality, and efficiency greatly improves, and saves labour, improves labor efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pasture planter, is articulated on tractor, the plantation for herbage, which is characterized in that including rack A(1), machine
Frame B(14), rotary cultivator attachment (2), ditching device (3), put seedling device (4), covering device (5) and jolt-squeeze device (6)；The rotary tillage
Device (2), ditching device (3), covering device (5) are mounted on rack A(1) lower section, the rack A(1) front upper is equipped with
Station (12), rack B(14) it is mounted on rack A(1) on, rack B(14) front upper is equipped with storage seedling box (13), under tail portion
Side is equipped with jolt-squeeze device (6), and the rotary cultivator attachment (2), puts seedling device (4), covering device (5) and jolt-squeeze at ditching device (3)
Successively genesis analysis laterally has multiple identical files to be distributed side by side, rack A(1 to device (6) at a file from the front to the back) before
Pendant (18) are installed on end edge frame；The ditching device (3) includes cylindrical drum (31), trench digging tip (32) and adjusting screw rod
(33), for cylindrical drum (31) perpendicular to ground, trench digging tip (32) is located at cylindrical drum (31) bottom end, and trench digging tip (32) connection is adjusted
Screw rod (33), adjusting screw rod (33) pass through cylindrical drum (31) center and are fixed on stull (16), and adjusting screw rod (33) is adjustable to be opened
The vertical collapsing length of ditch tip (32)；Described put seedling device (4) are that rectangle has the square grooves of opening (41) up and down, on square groove
Open front is equipped with slide plate (42), and square groove and slide plate (42) pass through connector (15) and be fixed on rack A(1), slide plate (42) is
Reclinate arc panel；The rotary cultivator attachment (2) includes rotary shaft (21), rotation oar (22), bearing block (23) and support plate
(24), support plate (24) is fixedly mounted on rack A(1) on the frame on both sides, rotary shaft (21) both ends are solid by bearing block (23)
It is scheduled on support plate (24), rotation oar (22) is vertically mounted on rotary shaft (21), in rotation oar (22) and rotary shaft (21)
Heart line is vertical；The covering device (5) includes earthing square groove (51), covering disk (52) and press wheel (53), earthing square groove
(51) there is the square groove of opening up and down for rectangle, covering disk (52) is hingedly fixed in the external front of earthing square groove (51), with
Ground face contact, press wheel (53) is located at earthing square groove (51) interior rear, with ground face contact.
2. a kind of pasture planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack A(1) quadrangle passes through connector
(15) supporting leg (11) are installed；Rack A(1) there are in frame stull (16) and vertical support (17) to be connected with the frame of rack A(1).
3. a kind of pasture planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jolt-squeeze device (6) includes connecting plate
(61), spring (62) and jolt-squeeze wheel (63), jolt-squeeze wheel (63) two sides are separately installed with connecting plate (61), connecting plate (61) one end with
Jolt-squeeze wheel (63) central rotating shaft is hinged, one end and rack B(14) hingedly, jolt-squeeze wheel (63) two sides are separately installed with spring (62),
Spring (62) one end is fixed on rack B(14) on, one end is fixed on connecting plate (61).
4. a kind of pasture planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identical file is 4 files.
5. a kind of pasture planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arc panel and the angle on ground are
45-50 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341552.2A CN107148818B (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of pasture planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341552.2A CN107148818B (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of pasture planter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107148818A CN107148818A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
| CN107148818B true CN107148818B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=59792915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341552.2A Active CN107148818B (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of pasture planter |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1211382A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1999-03-24 | 山东工程学院 | Automatic feed-type seedling-planting machine |
| JP2005192417A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Toshiro Shimomura | Transplanter and transplantation working vehicle equipped with the same |
| CN201032760Y (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-03-12 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Grazing container seedling planting machine |
| CN105027775A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-11 | 石河子大学 | Full-automatic film-laying soil-covering transplanter |
| CN205510766U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Fertile electronic tumbrel of liquid |
| CN205611184U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-10-05 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land forage grass distance planter |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201710341552.2A patent/CN107148818B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1211382A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1999-03-24 | 山东工程学院 | Automatic feed-type seedling-planting machine |
| JP2005192417A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Toshiro Shimomura | Transplanter and transplantation working vehicle equipped with the same |
| CN201032760Y (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-03-12 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Grazing container seedling planting machine |
| CN105027775A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-11 | 石河子大学 | Full-automatic film-laying soil-covering transplanter |
| CN205510766U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Fertile electronic tumbrel of liquid |
| CN205611184U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-10-05 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land forage grass distance planter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107148818A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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