CN107079698A - A kind of corn water saving type of seeding - Google Patents
A kind of corn water saving type of seeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107079698A CN107079698A CN201710329872.6A CN201710329872A CN107079698A CN 107079698 A CN107079698 A CN 107079698A CN 201710329872 A CN201710329872 A CN 201710329872A CN 107079698 A CN107079698 A CN 107079698A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- earthing
- irrigation
- ditch
- centimetres
- water
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, a kind of corn water saving type of seeding is especially disclosed, including preparing earthing irrigation implement, level land, alternately trench digging, fertilising, dibbling, calculating duty, earthing irrigate step, using technical scheme disclosed by the invention, rationally saved with irrigation water capacity, labor intensity is reduced, and the advantage that duty saves agricultural resource can be adjusted according to seed different growing stages.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, more particularly to a kind of water saving type of seeding of corn.
Background technology
Maize Production has critical role and effect in China's grain-production, because corn seeding belongs to basic agriculture item
Mesh, irrigation method follows traditional approach always in seeding process, is still being filled at present by the way of the broad irrigation between ridge
Irrigate.This traditional irrigation mode has the following disadvantages at least：1st, water resource waste, irrigates institute's water consumption and lacks foundation, water consumption
Completely by estimation.2nd, irrigate uneven, water pipe is placed on the edge of a field and voluntarily spread by current by traditional approach, often results in field two
Head is excessively flooded and consequence is to sprout the time not with a piece of field corn caused by the not enough situation of field intermediate moisture, such situation
Unanimously, for corn breeding experimental plot, this inconsistent to directly affect the corn that post-collection arrives scientific into long pointer.
3rd, labor intensity is big, for uniform irrigation, and some breeding companies require artificial water holding pipe or equal by irrigation implement progress
Even watering, this undoubtedly increases the new amount of labour or new energy waste.4th, irrigation process is destroyed by rush of water ridge, sometimes even by maize seed
Go out, therefore irrigation process generally requires farm work veteran peasant operation, lack irrigation experience experimenter or
Scientific research personnel carries out irrigation and is difficult to grasp wherein skill.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, the present invention discloses a kind of corn water saving type of seeding, makes to lack by simple instrument
The scientific research personnel of weary farm work can grasp, and save irrigation water, keep irrigating uniform so as to ensure corn budding one
Cause not resulting in more the type of seeding for rushing ridge.The technical scheme that the present invention takes is：A kind of corn water saving type of seeding
A, prepare earthing irrigation implement, the earthing irrigation implement is V-shape framework, two end points spacing of V-shape framework empennage
80 centimetres, the interior survey of V-shape framework empennage, which is provided with water injection pipe, water injection pipe, sets sensor（Not shown in figure）For the row of calculating
Water, the sensor and the draw-gear for drawing earthing irrigation implement（Not shown in figure）On computer be connected；
B, level land are alternately ditched, and the section ditched is infundibulate, 60 centimetres of the bottom point spacing of adjacent rows ditch, and the depth of ditch is
12 centimetres, open 20 centimetres of the width of maximum of ditch；
C, the ditch bottom uniform of application opened to step 2；
D, manual dibbling, to bottom of trench at interval of 20-30 centimetres（Spacing distance is determined according to thickness of sowing）Seeding corn seed；
E, calculating duty, the water consumption and basis of seed in adjacent rows ditch are irrigated to the computer input described in step a
The displacement of water injection pipe and the total length of ditch calculate irrigation time；
F, earthing are irrigated, and the earthing irrigation implement prepared by step a is embedded between the adjacent rows ditch that step b is formed,
2 centimetres of the depth of burying, earthing irrigation is at the uniform velocity drawn as the irrigation time that the draw-gear described in step a is calculated according to step e
Instrument, opens water injection pipe while earthing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：1st, irrigation water is at utmost saved, has been found through experimentation that one ridge of irrigation is beautiful
Water is used needed for rice kind, by the calculation of science, then just can be with reasonable use of water by simple instrument, it is to avoid estimate by rule of thumb
The water resource waste caused.2nd, earthing irrigation implement scrapes soil layer off and accumulated to the ditch both sides held successfully, the shape on the outside of adjacent two ditch
Into smooth ridge, while water pipe is once completed to being watered between ridge, labor intensity is reduced.3rd, sprinkle water uniform, keep each corn
Plant the moisture obtained essentially identical, meet the cloth water state of natural precipitation, seedling-growing time is consistent.4th, the empennage of earthing irrigation implement
Current formation is blocked, the current ridge that will not destroy by rush of water will not also go out seed or chemical fertilizer outside ditch.5th, according to different seeds and
The moisture that seed different growing stages need is different, can adjust total Water.5th, other advantages in embodiment part particularly
Embody.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is earthing irrigation equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is native table status schematic diagram after present invention trench digging.
Fig. 3 is native table status schematic diagram after earthing of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of corn water saving type of seeding comprises the following steps：
A, prepare earthing irrigation implement, the earthing irrigation implement is between V-shape framework 1, V-shape framework 1 empennage, two end points
Away from 80 centimetres, the interior survey of the empennage of V-shape framework 1, which is provided with water injection pipe 2, water injection pipe 2, sets sensor（Not shown in figure）For
Displacement is calculated, the sensor draws the computer on the draw-gear of earthing irrigation implement with being used for（Not shown in figure）Phase
Even；
B, level land are alternately ditched, and the section ditched is infundibulate, 60 centimetres of the bottom point spacing of adjacent rows ditch, and the depth of ditch is
12 centimetres, open 20 centimetres of the width of maximum of ditch；
C, the ditch bottom uniform of application opened to step 2；
D, manual dibbling, to bottom of trench at interval of 20-30 centimetres（Spacing distance is determined according to thickness of sowing）Seeding corn seed；
E, calculating duty, it is total with water according to needed for the amount of moisture that different seeds needs calculates the seed for irrigating two row ditches
Amount, irrigates the water consumption of seed in adjacent rows ditch to the computer input described in step a, and displacement according to water injection pipe and
The total length of ditch calculates irrigation time；
F, earthing are irrigated, and the earthing irrigation implement prepared by step a is embedded between the adjacent rows ditch that step b is formed,
2 centimetres of the depth of burying, earthing irrigation is at the uniform velocity drawn as the irrigation time that the draw-gear described in step a is calculated according to step e
Instrument, opens water injection pipe while earthing.In this step, earthing can be realized first and irrigates disposable completion, reduction work
Intensity；Water pipe displacement is by sensor data transmission to computer, and computer can calculate irrigation time, drafting tool according to
The time at the uniform velocity draw, and because calculation can be calculated by volume and water injection rate, the calculation is
General mathematics general knowledge, therefore claims do not record specific operational formula, those skilled in the art can be carried out with general knowledge
Calculation.
Claims (1)
- The type of seeding 1. a kind of corn is economized on water, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：A, prepare earthing irrigation implement, the earthing irrigation implement is between V-shape framework (1), two end points of V-shape framework empennage Away from 80 centimetres, V-shape framework（1）Water injection pipe (2), water injection pipe are installed on the inside of empennage（2）Upper setting sensor is used for the row of calculating Water, the sensor is connected with for drawing the computer on the draw-gear of earthing irrigation implement；B, level land are alternately ditched, and the section ditched is infundibulate, 60 centimetres of the bottom point spacing of adjacent rows ditch, and the depth of ditch is 12 centimetres, open 20 centimetres of the width of maximum of ditch；C, the ditch bottom uniform of application opened to step 2；D, manual dibbling, to bottom of trench at interval of 20-30 centimetres（Spacing distance is determined according to thickness of sowing）Seeding corn seed；E, calculating duty, the water consumption and basis of seed in adjacent rows ditch are irrigated to the computer input described in step a The displacement of water injection pipe and the total length of ditch calculate irrigation time；F, earthing are irrigated, and the earthing irrigation implement prepared by step a is embedded between the adjacent rows ditch that step b is formed, 2 centimetres of the depth of burying, earthing irrigation is at the uniform velocity drawn as the irrigation time that the draw-gear described in step a is calculated according to step e Instrument, opens water injection pipe while earthing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710329872.6A CN107079698A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of corn water saving type of seeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710329872.6A CN107079698A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of corn water saving type of seeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107079698A true CN107079698A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59613190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710329872.6A Pending CN107079698A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of corn water saving type of seeding |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200944738Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-09-12 | 刘其堂 | Multi-functional interplanting corns tillage machine |
| CN103283435A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-11 | 山东登海种业股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation and early germination cultivation method of corns |
| CN205284095U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-08 | 佳木斯大学 | Second grade watering formula earthing device |
| CN205284118U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-08 | 鱼昌为 | Permutation disseminator is used in wheat breeding |
| CN205491690U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-24 | 江西省梦江南农场有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator breaks ground |
| CN205491721U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-24 | 临泽县禾丰种业有限责任公司 | Maize bybrid seed seeding earthing device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201710329872.6A patent/CN107079698A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200944738Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-09-12 | 刘其堂 | Multi-functional interplanting corns tillage machine |
| CN103283435A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-11 | 山东登海种业股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation and early germination cultivation method of corns |
| CN205284095U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-08 | 佳木斯大学 | Second grade watering formula earthing device |
| CN205284118U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-08 | 鱼昌为 | Permutation disseminator is used in wheat breeding |
| CN205491690U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-24 | 江西省梦江南农场有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator breaks ground |
| CN205491721U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-24 | 临泽县禾丰种业有限责任公司 | Maize bybrid seed seeding earthing device |
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Application publication date: 20170822 |