CN106888910A - Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment - Google Patents
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106888910A CN106888910A CN201710108065.1A CN201710108065A CN106888910A CN 106888910 A CN106888910 A CN 106888910A CN 201710108065 A CN201710108065 A CN 201710108065A CN 106888910 A CN106888910 A CN 106888910A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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Abstract
The present invention discloses another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment, including following operating procedure：（1）1 year raw branch on 2 years raw treelets is chosen as cuttings, the length of cuttings is 8 10cm；（2）Cuttings is placed in the closed container that pressure is 0.4 0.6bar, is taken out after 30 40min；（3）The uniform sprinkling nutrient solution in the cuttings by pressure treatment；（4）The cuttings that overnutrition liquid will be sprayed uses ultrasonically treated 15 20min, and the wherein frequency of ultrasonic wave is 30 35KHz；（5）Treated cuttings is inserted vertically into seedbed, then uniform on seedbed to sprinkle nursery accelerator, every square metre of consumption of seedbed nursery accelerator is 60 80g.The method that the present invention is provided, can cause another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttings at low ambient temperatures, and with survival rate higher, and the rooting rate of cuttings is very fast, can meet demand of the another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper in November extensive nursery.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment.
Background technology
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper, aiphyllium or dungarunga, bark are taupe gray, and bar splits, and branch arrangement is loose, and scale leaf interaction on sprig is right
It is raw, there is fragrance, sprig is close in tough and tensile densification, and accidental trilobed wheel life, tip is sharp sharp or blunt, and micro- introversion, wax powder-free has body of gland, gland
Body is oval, positioned at blade back base portion, dioecism, dilute homophyletic.Corrosion resistant power is strong.Cone oval is subsphaeroidal, ripe rear atropurpureus
Or it is black-and-blue, by white powder, 1, seed, oval has resin storage tank, and blunt ridge is arranged at both sides or top.April at florescence, cone October then
It is ripe.It was verified that another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper is at low ambient temperatures, the survival rate of its cuttage and seedling culture is relatively low, only 20-60%, and temperature is to another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper
The survival rate of cuttings has large effect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment, including following operating procedure：
（1）1 year raw branch on 2 years raw treelets is chosen as cuttings, the length of cuttings is 8-10cm；
（2）Cuttings is placed in the closed container that pressure is 0.4-0.6bar, is taken out after 30-40min；
（3）Uniform in the cuttings by pressure treatment to spray nutrient solution, the nutrient solution consumption that every 100 cuttings are used is
500-600g, wherein nutrient solution are made up of the component of following weight portion：Cynanchum glaucescens 15-17 parts, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 10-12 parts, lemongrass 13-15
Part, asarum 10-14 parts, sheathed monkshood root 3-5 parts, root of gansui 4-6 parts, phydroxybenzeneactamide 0.1-0.3 parts, guaiacol 0.2-0.4
Part, water 190-210 parts；
（4）The cuttings that overnutrition liquid will be sprayed uses ultrasonically treated 15-20min, and the wherein frequency of ultrasonic wave is 30-35KHz；
（5）Treated cuttings is inserted vertically into seedbed, then uniformly nursery accelerator, every square metre is sprinkled on seedbed
The consumption of seedbed nursery accelerator is 60-80g, and wherein nursery accelerator is made up of the component of following weight portion：Sodium citrate 10-
16 parts, zinc oxalate 8-10 parts, sheep manure 90-100 parts, 30-40 parts, aetite 25-30 parts of earthworm soil.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（3）In nutrient solution be made of following methods：Water is boiled, is then added thereto to
Cynanchum glaucescens, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, lemongrass, asarum, sheathed monkshood root, the root of gansui, after big fire is decocted 2-3 hours, filter to get filtrate, and then add in filtrate
Enter phydroxybenzeneactamide, guaiacol, after being well mixed, nutrient solution is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（5）The Average Particle Diameters of aetite are 10-20 mesh in nursery accelerator.
Technical scheme more than, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The method that the present invention is provided, can cause another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttings at low ambient temperatures, with survival rate higher, and cuttings
Rooting rate is very fast, can meet demand of the another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper in November extensive nursery.Wherein, to cuttings by after pressure treatment, both
Can cause that the moisture in cuttings is not easily runed off, and absorption efficiency of the cuttings to nutrient solution can be increased so that nutrition liquid energy is goed deep into
The inside of cuttings layer of wood, the action effect of the liquid that has additional nutrients；Ultrasonic wave energy causes sheathed monkshood root in cuttings in nutrient solution and sweet
Then in active ingredient synergy, with improve cuttings tolerance to cold function, and then lifted cuttings at low ambient temperatures into
Motility rate；Active ingredient synergy in Cynanchum glaucescens, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, lemongrass, asarum, can effectively suppress rooting inhibition of cuttings agent in cuttings
Activity, and can eliminate and can eliminate the inhibition that cuttings mechanical tissue is started root restriction, and then cuttings can be greatly enhanced
Rooting rate, lifted cuttage and seedling culture benefit；Phydroxybenzeneactamide and guaiacol act synergistically, and can effectively lift cuttings
Take root quantity, and then increase absorption efficiency of the cuttings to nutrient in soil；Sodium citrate, zinc oxalate and Yu in nursery accelerator
Surplus grain acts synergistically, and on the one hand can be effectively promoted the growth rate of cuttings, on the other hand can effectively improve soil
Gas permeability, increases beneficial microorganism diversity in cuttings root soil, and then lift the root development degree of another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper seedling.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, following examples are carried out to the present invention
Further describe.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party example described herein is only used to explain the present invention, limit is not used to
The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment, including following operating procedure：
（1）1 year raw branch on 2 years raw treelets is chosen as cuttings, the length of cuttings is 8cm；
（2）Cuttings is placed in the closed container that pressure is 0.4bar, is taken out after 30min；
（3）Uniform in the cuttings by pressure treatment to spray nutrient solution, the nutrient solution consumption that every 100 cuttings are used is
500g, wherein nutrient solution are made up of the component of following weight portion：15 parts of Cynanchum glaucescens, 10 parts of Ilex Latifolia Thunb, 13 parts of lemongrass, 10 parts of asarum,
3 parts of sheathed monkshood root, 4 parts of the root of gansui, 0.1 part of phydroxybenzeneactamide, 0.2 part of guaiacol, 190 parts of water；
（4）The cuttings that overnutrition liquid will be sprayed uses ultrasonically treated 15min, and the wherein frequency of ultrasonic wave is 30KHz；
（5）Treated cuttings is inserted vertically into seedbed, then uniformly nursery accelerator, every square metre is sprinkled on seedbed
The consumption of seedbed nursery accelerator is 60g, and wherein nursery accelerator is made up of the component of following weight portion：10 parts of sodium citrate,
8 parts of zinc oxalate, 90 parts of sheep manure, earthworm soil 30 parts, 25 parts of aetite.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（3）In nutrient solution be made of following methods：Water is boiled, is then added thereto to
Cynanchum glaucescens, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, lemongrass, asarum, sheathed monkshood root, the root of gansui, after big fire is decocted 2 hours, filter to get filtrate, and are then added in filtrate
Phydroxybenzeneactamide, guaiacol, after being well mixed, are obtained nutrient solution.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（5）The Average Particle Diameters of aetite are 10 mesh in nursery accelerator.
Embodiment 2
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment, including following operating procedure：
（1）1 year raw branch on 2 years raw treelets is chosen as cuttings, the length of cuttings is 9cm；
（2）Cuttings is placed in the closed container that pressure is 0.5bar, is taken out after 35min；
（3）Uniform in the cuttings by pressure treatment to spray nutrient solution, the nutrient solution consumption that every 100 cuttings are used is
550g, wherein nutrient solution are made up of the component of following weight portion：16 parts of Cynanchum glaucescens, 11 parts of Ilex Latifolia Thunb, 14 parts of lemongrass, 12 parts of asarum,
4 parts of sheathed monkshood root, 5 parts of the root of gansui, 0.2 part of phydroxybenzeneactamide, 0.3 part of guaiacol, 200 parts of water；
（4）The cuttings that overnutrition liquid will be sprayed uses ultrasonically treated 17min, and the wherein frequency of ultrasonic wave is 33KHz；
（5）Treated cuttings is inserted vertically into seedbed, then uniformly nursery accelerator, every square metre is sprinkled on seedbed
The consumption of seedbed nursery accelerator is 70g, and wherein nursery accelerator is made up of the component of following weight portion：14 parts of sodium citrate,
9 parts of zinc oxalate, 95 parts of sheep manure, earthworm soil 35 parts, 28 parts of aetite.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（3）In nutrient solution be made of following methods：Water is boiled, is then added thereto to
Cynanchum glaucescens, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, lemongrass, asarum, sheathed monkshood root, the root of gansui, after big fire is decocted 2.5 hours, filter to get filtrate, and then add in filtrate
Enter phydroxybenzeneactamide, guaiacol, after being well mixed, nutrient solution is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（5）The Average Particle Diameters of aetite are 15 mesh in nursery accelerator.
Embodiment 3
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment, including following operating procedure：
（1）1 year raw branch on 2 years raw treelets is chosen as cuttings, the length of cuttings is 10cm；
（2）Cuttings is placed in the closed container that pressure is 0.6bar, is taken out after 40min；
（3）Uniform in the cuttings by pressure treatment to spray nutrient solution, the nutrient solution consumption that every 100 cuttings are used is
600g, wherein nutrient solution are made up of the component of following weight portion：17 parts of Cynanchum glaucescens, 12 parts of Ilex Latifolia Thunb, 15 parts of lemongrass, 14 parts of asarum,
5 parts of sheathed monkshood root, 6 parts of the root of gansui, 0.3 part of phydroxybenzeneactamide, 0.4 part of guaiacol, 210 parts of water；
（4）The cuttings that overnutrition liquid will be sprayed uses ultrasonically treated 20min, and the wherein frequency of ultrasonic wave is 35KHz；
（5）Treated cuttings is inserted vertically into seedbed, then uniformly nursery accelerator, every square metre is sprinkled on seedbed
The consumption of seedbed nursery accelerator is 80g, and wherein nursery accelerator is made up of the component of following weight portion：16 parts of sodium citrate,
10 parts of zinc oxalate, 100 parts of sheep manure, earthworm soil 40 parts, 30 parts of aetite.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（3）In nutrient solution be made of following methods：Water is boiled, is then added thereto to
Cynanchum glaucescens, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, lemongrass, asarum, sheathed monkshood root, the root of gansui, after big fire is decocted 3 hours, filter to get filtrate, and are then added in filtrate
Phydroxybenzeneactamide, guaiacol, after being well mixed, are obtained nutrient solution.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（5）The Average Particle Diameters of aetite are 20 mesh in nursery accelerator.
In order to verify effect of the invention, 4000 growing way identical cuttings are chosen, stochastic averagina is divided into 4 groups, experimental group
1st, 2,3,4, in the cuttage of November 20 to soil regime identical seedbed, experimental group 1,2,3 is respectively with the side of embodiment 1,2,3
Formula carries out cuttage, and experimental group 4 carries out cuttage using conventional technology, except heretofore described planting conditions are different
Outward, remaining Cultivate administration condition is identical, in the March 20 of Second Year, counts the survival rate of cuttings, and the result of statistics is such as
Shown in table 1：
Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method compliance test result under a kind of low temperature environment of table 1
| Project | Quantity/the strain of cuttage | Cuttings/the strain for surviving | Survival rate/% |
| Experimental group 1 | 1000 | 915 | 91.5 |
| Experimental group 2 | 1000 | 926 | 92.6 |
| Experimental group 3 | 1000 | 930 | 93.0 |
| Experimental group 4 | 1000 | 658 | 65.8 |
As shown in Table 1, the present invention provide a kind of low temperature environment under another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method, can effectively be lifted cuttings into
Motility rate so that in the area of more severe cold, cuttage and seedling culture can obtain more satisfied economic benefit to cuttings.
Preferable possible embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, and is not used to limit to the scope of the claims of the invention, thus it is all
The equivalent structure made with present specification changes, similarly within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure：
（1）1 year raw branch on 2 years raw treelets is chosen as cuttings, the length of cuttings is 8-10cm；
（2）Cuttings is placed in the closed container that pressure is 0.4-0.6bar, is taken out after 30-40min；
（3）Uniform in the cuttings by pressure treatment to spray nutrient solution, the nutrient solution consumption that every 100 cuttings are used is
500-600g, wherein nutrient solution are made up of the component of following weight portion：Cynanchum glaucescens 15-17 parts, Ilex Latifolia Thunb 10-12 parts, lemongrass 13-15
Part, asarum 10-14 parts, sheathed monkshood root 3-5 parts, root of gansui 4-6 parts, phydroxybenzeneactamide 0.1-0.3 parts, guaiacol 0.2-0.4
Part, water 190-210 parts；
（4）The cuttings that overnutrition liquid will be sprayed uses ultrasonically treated 15-20min, and the wherein frequency of ultrasonic wave is 30-35KHz；
（5）Treated cuttings is inserted vertically into seedbed, then uniformly nursery accelerator, every square metre is sprinkled on seedbed
The consumption of seedbed nursery accelerator is 60-80g, and wherein nursery accelerator is made up of the component of following weight portion：Sodium citrate 10-
16 parts, zinc oxalate 8-10 parts, sheep manure 90-100 parts, 30-40 parts, aetite 25-30 parts of earthworm soil.
2. another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（3）
In nutrient solution be made of following methods：Water is boiled, Cynanchum glaucescens, Ilex Latifolia Thunb, lemongrass, asarum, promoting blood circulation is then added thereto to
Even, the root of gansui, after big fire is decocted 2-3 hours, filters to get filtrate, then to addition phydroxybenzeneactamide, guaiacol in filtrate,
After well mixed, nutrient solution is obtained.
3. another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（5）
The Average Particle Diameters of aetite are 10-20 mesh in nursery accelerator.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710108065.1A CN106888910A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710108065.1A CN106888910A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment |
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| CN106888910A true CN106888910A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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| CN201710108065.1A Withdrawn CN106888910A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Another name for Sichuan Province Chinese juniper cuttage and seedling culture method under a kind of low temperature environment |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102308709A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-11 | 西藏农牧学院 | Sabina procumbens cuttage propagation method |
| CN102415269A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-18 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Cuttage propagation method for Juniperus horizontalis 'Golden Carpet' |
| CN104067842A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-01 | 四川农业大学 | Cutting seedling method of branches dormant in winter |
| CN104770155A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-15 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Salix carmanica high-yield planting method |
| CN105145086A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | High-survival-rate planting method of atractylis lancea |
| CN105613052A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 遵义市林盛种植场 | Sweet osmanthus grafting and seedling breeding method |
| CN106212159A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 阜南县东奥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Salix babylonica L. |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201710108065.1A patent/CN106888910A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102308709A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-11 | 西藏农牧学院 | Sabina procumbens cuttage propagation method |
| CN102415269A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-18 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Cuttage propagation method for Juniperus horizontalis 'Golden Carpet' |
| CN104067842A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-01 | 四川农业大学 | Cutting seedling method of branches dormant in winter |
| CN104770155A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-15 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Salix carmanica high-yield planting method |
| CN105145086A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | High-survival-rate planting method of atractylis lancea |
| CN105613052A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 遵义市林盛种植场 | Sweet osmanthus grafting and seedling breeding method |
| CN106212159A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 阜南县东奥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Salix babylonica L. |
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Application publication date: 20170627 |