CN105145086A - High-survival-rate planting method of atractylis lancea - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-survival-rate planting method of atractylis lancea. The high-survival-rate planting method comprises the following steps: 1, breeding seedlings: (1) treating seeds by a treating solution and (2) planting the atractylis lancea seeds in a culture medium to be cultured; and 2, planting: treating the seeds through the planting method of the atractylis lancea, provided by the invention, firstly removing one part of the seeds with poor quality and remaining the seeds with relatively high activity, immersing the seeds and carrying out low-temperature treatment on the seeds so as to improve the germination rate of the seeds. A prepared fertilizer is used, and an organic fertilizer and an inorganic fertilizer are combined so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, soil is prevented from hardening, the growth of roots of the atractylis lancea is facilitated and the yield is improved.

Description

A kind of high-servival rate implantation methods of Atractylis lancea

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of high-servival rate implantation methods of Atractylis lancea.

Background technology

Atractylis lancea, is also referred to as RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS IANCEAE, is feverfew, and the nice and cool comparatively arid climate of happiness, is afraid of hot and humid, surperficial taupe brown, has wrinkle, lateral flexure line and mark of fibrous root, top tool stem pain.Matter is solid, section yellow-white or canescence, has most rufous grease chamber.Gas perfume (or spice) is special, and taste is micro-sweet, pungent, bitter.Atractylis lancea, when nursery, uses seed seedling-raising, but Atractylis lancea uses the bud ratio of seed plantation not high, and the strong degree of seedling growth is not high.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high-servival rate implantation methods of Atractylis lancea, improve the bud ratio of Atractylis lancea, and through seed selection, improve growth rate and the survival rate of Atractylis lancea.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A high-servival rate implantation methods for Atractylis lancea, comprises the following steps:

Nursery:

(1), get ripe Atractylis lancea seed, put into treatment fluid, by seed removing that is floating and that be suspended in treatment fluid, seed is used seed treatment liquid immersion treatment 25min at 18-22 DEG C, seed treatment liquid is prepared by following raw material by weight: 1.5 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 3 parts, palm, herba fibraureae recisae 5 parts, fructus gleditsiae 2.2 parts, dandelion 6 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 4 parts, 40 parts, water, time prepared by treatment fluid, by 3 parts, palm, herba fibraureae recisae 5 parts, fructus gleditsiae 2.2 parts, dandelion 6 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 4 parts, the little fire of 40 parts, water mixing decocts 2h, obtain liquid, liquid is cooled, mix with sodium bicarbonate, obtain treatment fluid,

(2), Atractylis lancea seed is implanted on culture matrix cultivates;

Plantation:

Soil treatment, composite fertilizer is used in soil, every mu of amount of application is 450-600kg, composite fertilizer is made up of following raw material by weight: earthworm powder 5-8 part, discarded leftovers 30-35 part, waste oil 5-8 part, poultry manure 0-50 part, peat soil 5-10 part, urea 10-12 part, kudzu root extract 0.2-0.25 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, activated carbon powder 1-2 part, phellodendron extract 0.1-0.25 part, Radix Codonopsis extract 0.15-0.2 part, ginkgo biloba p.e 0.08-0.15 part, erigeron breviscapus extracts 0.08-0.2 part, transplant when Atractylis lancea seedling grows to 8-10cm.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: the implantation methods of Atractylis lancea provided by the invention is by processing seed, the seed of first-selected remove portion poor quality, leave active higher seed, and carry out soaking and low temperature treatment, improve seed germination rate, use the fertilizer of preparation, manure use is combined with inorganic fertilizer, improve the availability of fertilizer, keep soil from packing together, promote the growth of Atractylis lancea root, improving yield, plant extraction liquid is added in fertilizer, can promote that Atractylis lancea grows, also there is the effect of certain disease and insect resistance, and can time the seedling growth that grows strongr, resistance against diseases is stronger, improve the survival rate of nursery stock transplanting.

Embodiment

A high-servival rate implantation methods for Atractylis lancea, comprises the following steps:

Nursery:

(1), get ripe Atractylis lancea seed, put into treatment fluid, by seed removing that is floating and that be suspended in treatment fluid, seed is used seed treatment liquid immersion treatment 25min at 18-22 DEG C, seed treatment liquid is prepared by following raw material by weight: 1.5 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 3 parts, palm, herba fibraureae recisae 5 parts, fructus gleditsiae 2.2 parts, dandelion 6 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 4 parts, 40 parts, water, time prepared by treatment fluid, by 3 parts, palm, herba fibraureae recisae 5 parts, fructus gleditsiae 2.2 parts, dandelion 6 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 4 parts, the little fire of 40 parts, water mixing decocts 2h, obtain liquid, liquid is cooled, mix with sodium bicarbonate, obtain treatment fluid,

(2), Atractylis lancea seed is implanted on culture matrix cultivates;

Plantation:

Soil treatment, composite fertilizer is used in soil, every mu of amount of application is 450-600kg, composite fertilizer is made up of following raw material by weight: earthworm powder 5-8 part, discarded leftovers 30-35 part, waste oil 5-8 part, poultry manure 0-50 part, peat soil 5-10 part, urea 10-12 part, kudzu root extract 0.2-0.25 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, activated carbon powder 1-2 part, phellodendron extract 0.1-0.25 part, Radix Codonopsis extract 0.15-0.2 part, ginkgo biloba p.e 0.08-0.15 part, erigeron breviscapus extracts 0.08-0.2 part, transplant when Atractylis lancea seedling grows to 8-10cm.

Claims (1)

1. a high-servival rate implantation methods for Atractylis lancea, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

Nursery:

(1), get ripe Atractylis lancea seed, put into treatment fluid, by seed removing that is floating and that be suspended in treatment fluid, seed is used seed treatment liquid immersion treatment 25min at 18-22 DEG C, seed treatment liquid is prepared by following raw material by weight: 1.5 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 3 parts, palm, herba fibraureae recisae 5 parts, fructus gleditsiae 2.2 parts, dandelion 6 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 4 parts, 40 parts, water, time prepared by treatment fluid, by 3 parts, palm, herba fibraureae recisae 5 parts, fructus gleditsiae 2.2 parts, dandelion 6 parts, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 4 parts, the little fire of 40 parts, water mixing decocts 2h, obtain liquid, liquid is cooled, mix with sodium bicarbonate, obtain treatment fluid,

(2), Atractylis lancea seed is implanted on culture matrix cultivates;

Plantation:

Soil treatment, composite fertilizer is used in soil, every mu of amount of application is 450-600kg, composite fertilizer is made up of following raw material by weight: earthworm powder 5-8 part, discarded leftovers 30-35 part, waste oil 5-8 part, poultry manure 0-50 part, peat soil 5-10 part, urea 10-12 part, kudzu root extract 0.2-0.25 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, activated carbon powder 1-2 part, phellodendron extract 0.1-0.25 part, Radix Codonopsis extract 0.15-0.2 part, ginkgo biloba p.e 0.08-0.15 part, erigeron breviscapus extracts 0.08-0.2 part, transplant when Atractylis lancea seedling grows to 8-10cm.