CN106863537A - 炭化竹纤维板制作技术 - Google Patents

炭化竹纤维板制作技术 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106863537A
CN106863537A CN201710222314.XA CN201710222314A CN106863537A CN 106863537 A CN106863537 A CN 106863537A CN 201710222314 A CN201710222314 A CN 201710222314A CN 106863537 A CN106863537 A CN 106863537A
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China
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bamboo
technology
ring
precision
wood
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CN201710222314.XA
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English (en)
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牟雪敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710222314.XA priority Critical patent/CN106863537A/zh
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10—Moulding of mats
    • B27N3/12—Moulding of mats from fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/06—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material

Abstract

将刨除竹青、竹黄、竹节后的优质竹篾粉碎成竹丝，进行高温炭化、冲压成型，保持竹材本色，该技术解决了目前竹板开裂、断裂、虫蛀、霉变、有竹节不美观、无法制作高精度异型、虽环保但忽视竹炭净化能效问题，该技术可广泛用于制作各类环保家具、装饰装修、高精工艺产品、不仅美观、牢固、且运用了竹炭优秀的净化能力，充分运用了竹材的优势，在雾霾严重的环境下，有效运用竹材的净化能效。

Description

炭化竹纤维板制作技术
技术领域：竹制品、家具、装饰装修领域
背景技术：在现有竹板基础上改良创新，解决目前竹板存在的霉变、虫蛀、裂缝、竹节断裂、无净化环保功效问题
发明内容：将优质竹篾粉碎成竹丝，进行炭化高压成型，该技术解决了目前竹板开裂、断裂、虫蛀、霉变、有竹节不美观、无法制作高精度异型、虽环保但忽视竹炭净化能效问题，该技术可广泛用于制作各类家具、装饰装修、高精工艺制品、不仅美观、牢固、且运用了竹炭优秀的净化能效，充分运用了竹材的优势。
具体实施方式：
选择通直、正圆、直径较大，竹龄在5-6年生，离地面10cm以上的竹材，将内外两层的竹节、竹青、竹黄刨除干净，将竹青、竹节、竹黄刨除干净后，挑选中层优质竹材进行粉碎拉丝至0.3-0.5mm竹丝，然后放入200度的高压蒸汽炭化锅炉进行高温、高压脱水、炭化处理，炭化时间在10-15分钟，确保炭化成分在8-10％之间，然后出炉，筛选出不良品(炭化程度不足或者炭化过度)，加入聚乙烯醇环保胶水(比例为100公斤炭化竹纤维加0.7公斤胶)，进行順丝梳理着胶，让炭化后的竹纤维具备一定粘接性，然后将融有聚乙烯醇环保胶水的炭化竹纤维放入锻压冲床，进行350Mpa的冲压成型，该材质的特点是含有竹炭成分且经过高温冲压成型，可保持竹材特色，成才不易霉变、生虫、硬度高、能吸附分解甲醛等有害物质的特性，可广泛应用于环保家居材料，各类家具制作、装饰装修、高精工艺制品、家电外壳等。

Claims (1)

1.该制作工艺技术特点为将优质竹篾粉碎成0.3-0.5mm竹丝，经过高温炭化后，进行350Mpa冲压成型，该技术可以解决目前行业内竹板易霉变、裂口、有竹节不美观、无法制作高精度竹艺制品问题，因该技术竹材拉成细丝后，可在冲压床上根据实际需求，一次性冲压成各种所需要的高精度异型，既美观且无接缝，纹路清晰不杂乱，硬度高，材质含有竹炭成分，还有净化空气效果，可运用于各类高精度竹制品、异型制作，家具，装饰装修，家电外壳。
CN201710222314.XA 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 炭化竹纤维板制作技术 Pending CN106863537A (zh)

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CN201710222314.XA CN106863537A (zh) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 炭化竹纤维板制作技术

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710222314.XA CN106863537A (zh) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 炭化竹纤维板制作技术

Publications (1)

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CN106863537A true CN106863537A (zh) 2017-06-20

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1887551A (zh) * 2006-05-26 2007-01-03 李和麟 炭化高密度竹材的加工方法
CN102225564A (zh) * 2011-04-20 2011-10-26 湖南省林业科学院 原竹剖黄联青软化展开重组工艺
CN105058538A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 祁门县建兴竹木制品有限责任公司 一种重竹复合地板的生产工艺
CN105370012A (zh) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 浙江仕强竹业有限公司 一种改进的重竹地板及其加工工艺

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1887551A (zh) * 2006-05-26 2007-01-03 李和麟 炭化高密度竹材的加工方法
CN102225564A (zh) * 2011-04-20 2011-10-26 湖南省林业科学院 原竹剖黄联青软化展开重组工艺
CN105370012A (zh) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 浙江仕强竹业有限公司 一种改进的重竹地板及其加工工艺
CN105058538A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 祁门县建兴竹木制品有限责任公司 一种重竹复合地板的生产工艺

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