CN106856974A - A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106856974A CN106856974A CN201710268457.4A CN201710268457A CN106856974A CN 106856974 A CN106856974 A CN 106856974A CN 201710268457 A CN201710268457 A CN 201710268457A CN 106856974 A CN106856974 A CN 106856974A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- furrow
- water
- fertilizer
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of purple garlic, comprise the following steps：A, seed selection;B, sowing;C, fertilising：Base fertilizer is used sufficient, composite fertilizer is enriched, every mu, with high-quality farm manure 3000kg, the 100kg of composite fertilizer 50 or garlic special fertilizer 80kg, is done furrow;D, broadcast method：Press 20cm line-spacings in the furrow of field to ditch, ditch depth 3~4cm, every mu 3~3.5 ten thousand plants（7~8cm of spacing in the rows）, thickness of earth covering 1cm during sowing;E, water：Water within after planting 2~3 days;F, overlay film;g：Rupture of membranes puts seedling;H, management before the winter:Pour freeze-up water;I, management after year：Water of turning green is poured, 8~15kg of every mu of urea is poured downstream, chased after again before bolting into every mu of 20~40kg of urea;J, garlic shoot harvesting;K, garlic harvesting.It is main fertilizer that the present invention uses farm manure and barnyard manure, onion agriculture is done harm to the low, yield of residual high, good stress resistance, commodity good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of purple garlic.
Background technology
Garlic is called the head of garlic, garlic, giant garlic, calabash, only garlic, single clove garlic, is the general designation of garlic class plant.Semi-annual draft is planted
Thing, is used as medicine with bulb.Garlic is one of food essential during people live.Garlic have anticancer, anti-aging, it is antifatigue,
The effects such as protection angiocarpy, sterilization, be that a kind of suitable popular health care is in kind, extremely consumers in general's favor, with wide
Market prospects.Existing implantation methods make big garlic farmers' evil residual high, the low defect of yield.
The content of the invention
High, yield low to overcome the shortcomings of existing big garlic farmers' evil residual, the present invention provides a kind of plantation of purple garlic
Method, it is good that the implantation methods can make big garlic farmers' evil remain low, yield high, good stress resistance, commodity.
The technical scheme used to solve its technical problem is：
A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic, comprise the following steps：
A, seed selection：From improved seeds, garlic clove is separated before plantation, selected without lopsided, full, larger garlic clove;
B, sowing：Proper seeding, the about suitable date of seeding of mulch film garlic, " Autumnal Equinox ", were arrived between " Cold Dew ";C, fertilising：Use sufficient bottom
Fertilizer, enriches composite fertilizer.Mulch film garlic absorption ability of nutrient is weak, and fertilizer requirement is big, should use sufficient base fertilizer.General mu high-quality farm manure 3000kg,
Composite fertilizer 50-100kg or garlic special fertilizer 80kg.Plough rake and carefully do furrow, for ease of watering, doing furrow should not be too wide, about 2~
3m;
D, broadcast method：20cm line-spacings trench digging is pressed in furrow, 3~4cm of ditch depth is manually planted in ditch, garlic clove armpit is vertically inserted down
In burying.Every mu 3~3.5 ten thousand plants（7~8cm of spacing in the rows）, garlic clove can be spread in furrow during plantation, according to spacing, both hands are used in combination, side
Insert edge hand earthing, is covered with thickness about 1cm;E, water：Do not watered after having planted, by garlic vexed 2~3 days in soil, then poured
Water;
F, overlay film：Garlic sprouts seedling more than 95% just go out ground, soil it is wet muddy and easily operated when, with homemade simple overlay film
Machine, loads onto winding 90cm wide, and the special weeding of garlic of thick 0.004~0.005 millimeter of honey is sumptuous or common ground film, from one of furrow
While starting to push laminating machine forward, furrow face is taped against by being tensed in film both sides incision soil.Per furrow with 3 width mulch films.Finally by furrow head
Mulch film is manually cut in soil.If covering is not the special Herbicide film of garlic, the promptly spray weeding after first time waters
Agent, thereafter covering film again;
G, rupture of membranes put seedling：2~3 days after overlay film, when thering is more bud scale to hold out against mulch film, clapped on film one time with thin rotten broom, to help
Help garlic rupture of membranes.Interval is clapped one time for 2~3 days again later.After clapping 3 times, then artificial tying releases the garlic bolt for not riding out mulch film;
H, management before the winter:Before freeze-up, freeze-up water is poured, to protect garlic bolt safe overwintering;
I, management after year, due to ground overlay film, so garlic is different from other crops when topdressing.Can not use and spread manuer in holes or machinery
Broadcast fertilizer.General use pours liquid fertilizer, and garlic is poured to return after turning green and educates water, while pouring 8~15kg of every mu of urea downstream.Tied before bolting
Conjunction is watered and chase after again into every mu of 20~40kg of urea, pours 2~3 water again later;
J, garlic shoot harvesting：When garlic shoot extract out 20~30 centimeters or so can pluck, with homemade simple peeling tool along garlic shoot with
Garlic leaf junction is taken advantage of a situation downslide, and garlic shoot is blocked when staying 3~4 leaves, slightly can firmly be extracted garlic shoot;
K, garlic harvesting：Garlic shoot receive after 20~26 days, when plant leaf has half to turn yellow can dig the head of garlic, too early or excessively late digging garlic
Will influence commodity value.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is main fertilizer to use farm manure and barnyard manure, big garlic farmers' evil is remained low, yield
Height, good stress resistance, commodity are good.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic, comprise the following steps：
A, seed selection：From improved seeds, garlic clove is separated before plantation, selected without lopsided, full, larger garlic clove;
B, sowing：Proper seeding, the about suitable date of seeding of mulch film garlic, " Autumnal Equinox ", were arrived between " Cold Dew ";
C, fertilising：Base fertilizer is used sufficient, composite fertilizer is enriched.Mulch film garlic absorption ability of nutrient is weak, and fertilizer requirement is big, should use sufficient base fertilizer.General mu is used
High-quality farm manure 3000kg, composite fertilizer 50kg or garlic special fertilizer 80kg.Plough rake and carefully do furrow, for ease of watering, do furrow unsuitable
It is too wide, about 2m;
D, broadcast method：20cm line-spacings trench digging is pressed in furrow, ditch depth 3cm is manually planted in ditch, and garlic clove armpit is inserted perpendicularly into soil down
In.30,000 plants every mu（Spacing in the rows 7cm）, garlic clove can be spread in furrow during plantation, according to spacing, both hands are used in combination, and side insert edge hand covers
Soil, is covered with thickness about 1cm;
E, water：Do not watered after having planted, by garlic vexed 2 days in soil, then watered;
F, overlay film：Garlic sprouts seedling more than 95% just go out ground, soil it is wet muddy and easily operated when, with homemade simple overlay film
Machine, loads onto winding 90cm wide, and the special weeding of garlic that 0.004 millimeter of thickness is sumptuous or common ground film, since a side of furrow
Push laminating machine forward, furrow face is taped against by being tensed in film both sides incision soil.Per furrow with 3 width mulch films.Finally by the mulch film people of furrow head
In work incision soil.If covering is not the special Herbicide film of garlic, spray herbicide is firmly grasped after first time waters, thereafter
Covering film again;
G, rupture of membranes put seedling：2 days after overlay film, when thering is more bud scale to hold out against mulch film, clapped on film one time with thin rotten broom, it is big to help
Garlic rupture of membranes.Interval is clapped one time for 2 days again later.After clapping 3 times, then artificial tying releases the garlic bolt for not riding out mulch film;
H, management before the winter:Before freeze-up, freeze-up water is poured, to protect garlic bolt safe overwintering;
I, management after year, due to ground overlay film, so garlic is different from other crops when topdressing.Can not use and spread manuer in holes or machinery
Broadcast fertilizer.General use pours liquid fertilizer, and garlic is poured to return after turning green and educates water, while pouring 8~15kg of every mu of urea downstream.Tied before bolting
Conjunction is watered and chase after again into every mu of 20kg of urea, pours 2 water again later;
J, garlic shoot harvesting：Extracting 20 centimeters or so out when garlic shoot can pluck, with homemade simple peeling tool along garlic shoot and garlic leaf
Junction is taken advantage of a situation downslide, and garlic shoot is blocked when staying 3 leaves, slightly can firmly be extracted garlic shoot;
K, garlic harvesting：Garlic shoot receive after 20 days, when plant leaf has half to turn yellow can dig the head of garlic, too early or excessively late digging garlic all can
Influence commodity value.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic, comprise the following steps：
A, seed selection：From improved seeds, garlic clove is separated before plantation, selected without lopsided, full, larger garlic clove;
B, sowing：Proper seeding, the about suitable date of seeding of mulch film garlic, " Autumnal Equinox ", were arrived between " Cold Dew ";
C, fertilising：Base fertilizer is used sufficient, composite fertilizer is enriched.Mulch film garlic absorption ability of nutrient is weak, and fertilizer requirement is big, should use sufficient base fertilizer.General mu is used
High-quality farm manure 3000kg, composite fertilizer 100kg or garlic special fertilizer 80kg.Plough rake and carefully do furrow, for ease of watering, do furrow unsuitable
It is too wide, about 3m;
D, broadcast method：20cm line-spacings trench digging is pressed in furrow, ditch depth 4cm is manually planted in ditch, and garlic clove armpit is inserted perpendicularly into soil down
In.3.5 ten thousand plants every mu（Spacing in the rows 8cm）, garlic clove can be spread in furrow during plantation, according to spacing, both hands are used in combination, and side insert edge hand covers
Soil, is covered with thickness about 1cm;
E, water：Do not watered after having planted, by garlic vexed 3 days in soil, then watered;
F, overlay film：Garlic sprouts seedling more than 95% just go out ground, soil it is wet muddy and easily operated when, with homemade simple overlay film
Machine, loads onto winding 90cm wide, and the special weeding of garlic that 0.005 millimeter of thickness is sumptuous or common ground film, since a side of furrow
Push laminating machine forward, furrow face is taped against by being tensed in film both sides incision soil.Per furrow with 3 width mulch films.Finally by the mulch film people of furrow head
In work incision soil.If covering is not the special Herbicide film of garlic, spray herbicide is firmly grasped after first time waters, thereafter
Covering film again;
G, rupture of membranes put seedling：3 days after overlay film, when thering is more bud scale to hold out against mulch film, clapped on film one time with thin rotten broom, it is big to help
Garlic rupture of membranes.Interval is clapped one time for 3 days again later.After clapping 3 times, then artificial tying releases the garlic bolt for not riding out mulch film;
H, management before the winter:Before freeze-up, freeze-up water is poured, to protect garlic bolt safe overwintering;
I, management after year, due to ground overlay film, so garlic is different from other crops when topdressing.Can not use and spread manuer in holes or machinery
Broadcast fertilizer.General use pours liquid fertilizer, and garlic is poured to return after turning green and educates water, while pouring 8~15kg of every mu of urea downstream.Tied before bolting
Conjunction is watered and chase after again into every mu of 40kg of urea, pours 3 water again later;
J, garlic shoot harvesting：Extracting 30 centimeters or so out when garlic shoot can pluck, with homemade simple peeling tool along garlic shoot and garlic leaf
Junction is taken advantage of a situation downslide, and garlic shoot is blocked when staying 4 leaves, slightly can firmly be extracted garlic shoot;
K, garlic harvesting：Garlic shoot receive after 26 days, when plant leaf has half to turn yellow can dig the head of garlic, too early or excessively late digging garlic all can
Influence commodity value.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of implantation methods of purple garlic, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, seed selection：From improved seeds, select without lopsided, full, big garlic clove;
B, sowing：Proper seeding, the suitable date of seeding of mulch film garlic is between " Autumnal Equinox " and " Cold Dew ";
C, fertilising：Use sufficient base fertilizer, enrich composite fertilizer, every mu with high-quality farm manure 3000kg, composite fertilizer 50-100kg or garlic are special
Fertile 80kg is used, rake is ploughed and is carefully done furrow, do furrow, 2~3m wide;
D, broadcast method：20cm line-spacings trench digging is pressed in the furrow of field, down be inserted perpendicularly into soil garlic clove armpit by 3~4cm of ditch depth, every mu 3~
3.5 ten thousand plants（7~8cm of spacing in the rows）, thickness of earth covering 1cm during sowing;
E, water：Garlic is watered for after planting 2~3 days;
F, overlay film：When seedling more than 95%, soil is wet muddy, with winding 90cm wide, thickness is that 0.004~0.005 millimeter of garlic is special
With weeding is sumptuous or common ground film, furrow face is taped against by being tensed in film both sides incision soil, during the mulch film of furrow head manually finally cut into soil,
Per furrow with 3 secondary mulch films;
G, rupture of membranes put seedling：2~3 days after overlay film, when having more bud scale to hold out against mulch film, artificial rupture of membrane is spaced 2~3 days once later,
After three times, then artificial tying releases the garlic bolt for not riding out mulch film;
H, management before the winter:Before freeze-up, freeze-up water is poured;
I, management after year：Using liquid fertilizer is poured, garlic is poured to return after turning green and educates water, 8~15kg of every mu of urea is poured downstream, before bolting
Chase after again with reference to being watered into every mu of 20~40kg of urea, pour 2~3 water again later;
J, garlic shoot harvesting：Extracting 20~30 centimeters out when garlic shoot can be plucked, and garlic shoot is blocked when staying 3~4 leaves;
K, garlic harvesting：20~26 days after garlic shoot receipts, harvesting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710268457.4A CN106856974A (en) | 2017-04-23 | 2017-04-23 | A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710268457.4A CN106856974A (en) | 2017-04-23 | 2017-04-23 | A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106856974A true CN106856974A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59163807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710268457.4A Pending CN106856974A (en) | 2017-04-23 | 2017-04-23 | A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106856974A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107258295A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-20 | 仁怀市群益蔬菜种植场 | A kind of implantation methods of the only garlic of purple skin |
| CN109673453A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 灵川县海洋乡欣源食品有限公司 | A kind of planting garlic method that garlic stems yield is high |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428813A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-02 | 天津怡欣源农业发展有限公司 | Winter cultivation method of garlic sowed in autumn |
| CN103733856A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 董金锋 | Garlic high-yield cultivation method |
| CN104429731A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-25 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Full plastic-film mulching planting method for garlic |
| CN104541902A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 菏泽天鸿果蔬有限公司 | Garlic planting technology |
| CN104641888A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 黄汉森 | Garlic plastic mulch coverage culturing method |
| CN105340549A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for Jinxiang garlic |
-
2017
- 2017-04-23 CN CN201710268457.4A patent/CN106856974A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428813A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-02 | 天津怡欣源农业发展有限公司 | Winter cultivation method of garlic sowed in autumn |
| CN103733856A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 董金锋 | Garlic high-yield cultivation method |
| CN104429731A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-25 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Full plastic-film mulching planting method for garlic |
| CN104541902A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 菏泽天鸿果蔬有限公司 | Garlic planting technology |
| CN104641888A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 黄汉森 | Garlic plastic mulch coverage culturing method |
| CN105340549A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for Jinxiang garlic |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107258295A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-20 | 仁怀市群益蔬菜种植场 | A kind of implantation methods of the only garlic of purple skin |
| CN109673453A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 灵川县海洋乡欣源食品有限公司 | A kind of planting garlic method that garlic stems yield is high |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104920146B (en) | A kind of Pasania cuspidata quickly educates the propagation method of fringe | |
| CN103262748B (en) | GAP (Good Agricultural Practices) cultivation method for medicinal gynostemma pentaphylla under mountain land red earth forests | |
| CN105660285B (en) | A kind of stereo ecological planting method of walnut | |
| CN101300934B (en) | Method for cultivating big tree using artificial model | |
| CN103039261B (en) | The compound implantation methods of the bark of official magnolia | |
| CN102257917B (en) | Cost-saving and yield-increasing culture technique for southern winter potato | |
| CN102612981B (en) | Quick cultivation technique for Paris polyphylla | |
| CN102067773A (en) | Yam planting method | |
| CN103283465A (en) | Cucumber high-efficient cultivation method | |
| CN103283450A (en) | Golden camellia bud seedling stock grafting propagation method | |
| CN102283068B (en) | Technology for artificially cultivating maytenus tree | |
| CN104012357A (en) | Sand land honey pomelo planting method | |
| CN102106231A (en) | Tripterygium wilfordii hook acclimatization and high-yielding method | |
| CN102948353A (en) | Cultivation method of Yuanyou pawpaw trees | |
| CN103931405A (en) | Planting method of Chinese herbal medicine atractylodes | |
| CN104272963A (en) | Cultivation method of fructus rosae laevigatae | |
| CN106688781A (en) | Grafting propagation method of yellow camellia | |
| CN104813887A (en) | Method for planting carambola | |
| CN103918453A (en) | Environment-friendly high-yield planting method of peanuts | |
| CN105230424A (en) | Standardized plantation method of honeysuckle | |
| CN106856974A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of purple garlic | |
| CN108617295A (en) | A kind of sterculia nobilis buries root method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN104686136A (en) | Cut-flower paeonia rockii cultivating and flower cutting method | |
| CN107371700A (en) | A kind of cultural method of Chinese yam interplanting balsam pear | |
| CN101473739B (en) | Artificial planting method of Reineckea carnea |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |