CN106818194A - Pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method, comprise the following steps：In the adjustable sunshade net of interior peripheral hardware, inside set in the steel construction beam-connected greenhouse of spraying facility, build seedbed；By peat soil, bud by volume 1:After 1 mixing, hole tray is filled, be placed on seedbed, clear water is drenched；In December, fresh seeds are carried out into kind of a skin and is come off after treatment, rinsed with clear water, white seed is obtained, 1:Pulled out after being soaked 10 minutes in 1000 reducing solution, rinsed with clear water, dried；Seed is placed in matrix with tweezers, per 1, cave, from matrix face 1cm~2cm, covers former base matter, then sprayed once, control light transmittance 20% or so, 15 DEG C~25 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75%~90%.Present invention tool emergence rate reaches 92.7%, emerges neat, and seedling is sturdy, and growing way is good, and nursery stock is easily taken out；Light media can renew every year, without changing place, economize the land resource, and be a kind of relatively good new pseudo-ginseng seedling raising mannerses.

Description

Pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method

Technical field

The present invention relates to medicinal material field of planting, and in particular to a kind of pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method.

Background technology

Conventional method for culturing seedlings is to select the gradient on 5~15 degree of well-drained gentle slope, builds Simple pergola and does furrow and educates Seedling, after seedling cultivation and one-year transplant, it is desirable to while lifting, Bian Xuanmiao, while transplant, often educate a seedling, Second Year is unable to original place proliferation, it is necessary to What is renewed did not planted the plot nursery of pseudo-ginseng, and cool canopy is rebuild accordingly.

The content of the invention

To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method, emergence rate reaches 92.7%, emerges Neatly, seedling is sturdy, and growing way is good.

To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：

Pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method, comprises the following steps：

S1, steel construction even a vinyl house (or other similar greenhouses) interior adjustable sunshade net of peripheral hardware, spraying is set in canopy and is set Apply, liftoff 50cm builds 1.2m~1.4m wide, the seedbed of 16m long；

S2, configuration matrix：By peat soil, domestic Nutrition Soil by volume 1:1 mixing (or other such as sphagna, turf)； Wherein, the domestic Nutrition Soil uses bud；

S3, in December, fresh seeds are loaded into snakeskin bag, crumpled in the basin being filled with water, plant after skin comes off and take out, use clear water Rinsing, obtains white seed, 1:Pulled out after being soaked 10 minutes in 1000 reducing solution, rinsed with clear water, dried standby；Kind Sub- consumption can be processed when big with the special peeling machine of pseudo-ginseng；

S4, the matrix obtained by step S2 is filled into hole tray, be placed on seedbed, clear water is drenched, and seed is placed in into base with tweezers In matter, per 1, cave, from matrix face 1cm~2cm, former base matter is covered, then spray once；

S5, seedling management, control light transmittance 20% or so, 15 DEG C~25 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75%~90%.

The invention has the advantages that：

Hole plate seedling growth is sowed in mid or late November to early December, is emerged at the beginning of late Febuary next year to 3 months, using bud base Matter emergence rate reaches 92.7%, emerges neat, and seedling is sturdy, and growing way is good；Nursery stock is easily taken out；Light media can renew every year, without Place is changed, is economized the land resource, be a kind of relatively good new pseudo-ginseng seedling raising mannerses.

Specific embodiment

In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, the present invention is carried out further with reference to embodiments Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.

Embodiment

Place：The wet greenhouse of the controllable temperature control in Hongjiang City Xi Ma townshiies；Hole tray：Using the 50 hole plastics caves of 50 × 50 × 65mm of specification Disk；Seed is Yunnan mountain of papers high-quality novel species, 78.8g/ thousand；

S1, in the adjustable sunshade net of interior peripheral hardware, set in the vinyl house of spraying facility in canopy, liftoff 50cm build 1.2m wide~ 1.4m, the seedbed of 16m long；

S2, by volumes below than configuring each matrix：

1#：JIFFY, imported from Holland victory phenanthrene JIFFY peat Nutrition Soil (former TREF)

2#：Bud, domestic Nutrition Soil, Zhenjiang bud matrix Co., Ltd

3#：Perlite:Turf powder=1:4 (volume ratios, similarly hereinafter)

4#：Perlite:Peat soil=1:4

5#：Peat soil:Domestic Nutrition Soil=1:1

CK:Loess

S3, in December, fresh seeds are loaded into snakeskin bag, crumpled in the basin being filled with water, plant after skin comes off and take out, use clear water Rinsing, obtains white seed, 1:Pulled out after being soaked 10 minutes in 1000 reducing solution, rinsed with clear water, dried standby；Kind Sub- consumption can be processed when big with the special peeling machine of pseudo-ginseng；

S4, the matrix obtained by step S2 is filled into hole tray, be placed on seedbed, clear water is drenched, and seed is placed in into base with tweezers In matter, per 1, cave, from matrix face 1cm~2cm, former base matter is covered, then sprayed once, each 10 hole trays for the treatment of, 3 repetitions；

S5, seedling management, control light transmittance 20% or so, 15 DEG C~25 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75%~90%.

Result and analysis

The emergence rate of different substrates treatment Panax notoginseng seeds is shown in Table 1.

The Panax notoginseng seeds different substrates emergence rate of table 1

The different substrates nursery significance of difference of table 2

The result of table 2 shows：Area's group difference is not notable, and difference is extremely notable between treatment, and the result of multiple comparisons is shown in Table 3.

The different substrates number of emerging Multiple range test of table 3

The number of emerging of JIFFY and bud matrix is respectively 459 and 463, and emergence rate respectively reaches 91.7% He 92.7% (being shown in Table 1), compared with the control, improves 8.4 and 9.4 percentage points, and 4# matrix and contrast difference be not notable, 3#, 5# base Matter is substantially less than control.

In sum, hole plate seedling growth is sowed in mid or late November to early December in this specific implementation, and late Febuary next year is extremely Emerged at the beginning of 3 months, 92.7% is reached using bud matrix emergence rate, emerged neat, seedling is sturdy, and growing way is good；And the big portion of conventional seedbed system Divide emerge mid-April, and it is irregular to emerge, seedling is more modest；Hole plate seedling growth economizes the land resource, and is a kind of relatively good new educate Seedling mode.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. pseudo-ginseng hole plate seedling growth method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

S1, the adjustable sunshade net of peripheral hardware in steel construction even a vinyl house, set spraying facility in canopy, liftoff 50cm builds 1.2m wide ~1.4m, the seedbed of 16m long；

S2, configuration matrix：By peat soil, domestic Nutrition Soil by volume 1:1 mixing；Wherein, the domestic Nutrition Soil uses bud Flower bud；

S3, in December, fresh seeds are loaded into snakeskin bag, crumpled in the basin being filled with water, plant after skin comes off and take out, floated with clear water Wash, white seed is obtained, 1:Pulled out after being soaked 10 minutes in 1000 reducing solution, rinsed with clear water, dried standby；

S4, the matrix obtained by step S2 is filled into hole tray, is placed on seedbed, clear water is drenched, and seed is placed in matrix with tweezers, Per 1, cave, from matrix face 1cm~2cm, former base matter is covered, then spray once；

S5, seedling management, control light transmittance 20% or so, 15 DEG C~25 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75%~90%.