CN106807719A - The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse - Google Patents
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN106807719A CN106807719A CN201510868306.3A CN201510868306A CN106807719A CN 106807719 A CN106807719 A CN 106807719A CN 201510868306 A CN201510868306 A CN 201510868306A CN 106807719 A CN106807719 A CN 106807719A
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- house refuse
- rotor
- pawl
- coarse crushing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004124 hock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010782 bulky waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013308 plastic optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse, with promoting hydraulic stem elastic by hydraulic cylinder 1, makes lorry ceaselessly by the house refuse pusher equipment of composting push-in coarse crushing room；With by hitting pawl 1, rotor 1, hitting the domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment that pawl 2, rotor 2 and stationary knife platform are constituted；With the domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device being made up of intermediate (crushing) chamber, fine chamber, lifting wheel；With 4 grades of sorting mechanisms being made up of 4 rollers and 4 camber sieves and oscillating plate and the rubbish abbreviation sorting device of plastic removal separating mechanism.The operation of this equipment, completely by setting requirement automatically controlled by electrical control cubicles, can by garbage pusher, coarse crushing, it is in small, broken bits after, abbreviation is categorized as：Metal, plastics, organic-inorganic mixed sand mud three major types, are utilized respectively market-ripe technical equipment, and form a complete production network resource product.The present invention has unique structure, and the classification of rubbish abbreviation is safe, the advantages of resource product reliable in quality.
Description
Type of the present invention belongs to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification packaged technical equipment of villages and small towns house refuse.
At present, the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments application of villages and small towns house refuse is there is no both at home and abroad, it is only right
The sorting technique of domestic waste, also due to receive house refuse complicated component, moisture it is high etc. because
Element influence, automatic crushing classification is difficult to realize, is exactly developed country, is also only combined using conveyer belt artificial
Technique sorted, utilization is then separately recovered again, the work situation sanitary condition of workman is poor, sub-elects
Come using waste material high cost, be unfavorable for commercial operations, make the circulating resources of rubbish using being affected.
The pulverization process of rubbish, also can only carry out such as after sorting：The rubbish of Shen Gong Ingegneria Ambientale SRL of China Physics Institute
Rubbish pretreatment and the life of separation system, the municipal mountain company in Siping and agricultural machinery institute environmental unit research center
Garbage as resource processing system, sorting technique of Beijing Zhong Yihuanneng green technologies Co., Ltd etc., in addition,
The water separation technology system of Lv Nuo Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd of Shenzhen, using sub-sieve rubbish and the difference of rubbish
Proportion separating for several times in water channel of classifying, it is impossible to which the rubbish of separation still needs to landfill disposal, hydroelectricity consumption is very big,
Operating cost is high, and classifying quality is poor.For the fine crushing device of the broken and rubbish of big part house refuse, equally
There is energy consumption big, the drawback, such as big part rubbish of Switzerland SID companies production such as the rubbish granularity after treatment in small, broken bits is big
Rubbish disintegrating machine, energy consumption is big, the equipment of 10~20t/h for the treatment of capacity, installed power 200KW.Waste fine crusher
2~20t/h for the treatment of capacity, the equipment of 8~80mm of particle size after cracking, 160~250KW. of installed power is for crushing
Rubbish afterwards, the still technical scheme of endless product.Be exactly my invention and obtained patent right " city give birth to
Full-closed garbage automatic crushing classification packaged technical equipment living is produced with resource product " (the patent No.：
200810070021.5), there is also part not enough, such as：Profile is larger, complex structure, is only suitable for city life
Garbage disposal living, is less suitable for villages and small towns and installs and uses.
Type of the present invention aims to overcome that disadvantages mentioned above, and manufacturing and designing a kind of suitable new rural village villages and small towns and installing makes
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of novel household garbage, energy consumption is low, makes it substantial amounts of to villages and small towns mixed
Close house refuse (containing Bulky Wastes and brick, stone, concrete etc. such as discarded sofa, mattress, wardrobes)
After automatic co-grinding, abbreviation is categorized as：Metal class, plastics rubber class, organic-inorganic mixed sand mud class three
Major class, carries out recycling respectively, wherein, metal class can be distributed directly to recovery company；Clean modeling
Expect that post-processing capable of washing enters market sale into plastic grain, dirty mixed plastic can be squeezed into diameter
The high heating value garbage fuel (more than calorific value 30000kj/kg) of 25~50mm, 50~100mm of length, supplies rubbish
Power plant substitutes partial fuel coal, combustion gas, fuel oil is added or supply steel mill, cement plant use as auxiliary fuel,
Also macromolecule roof waterproof adhesive, high molecular polymer out-wall coating, high-molecule metal antirust paint can be directly produced to enter to enter the market
Field sale；Organic-inorganic mixed sand mud class, can be directly produced garbage compost or mixed organic manure, also can be high
Temperature sinters light wall brick into, and by the harmful substance in house refuse, high-temperature sterilization sintering, solidification is closed,
(radiological measuring is made, has reached standard using safety：GB6566-2000《Construction material radiation health protection
Standard》It is required that, belong to A classes, production and marketing and use scope are unrestricted).Meanwhile, the organic-inorganic after crushing is mixed
The dirty plastic hybrid that sand mud class is isolated with crushing is closed, than not size-reduced rubbish, compacting is more beneficial for
Garbage fuel is processed into be used in terms of industry or business as the partial substitute of the existing energy.(such as rubbish is sent out
Power plant, steel mill, the auxiliary fuel in cement plant and property heating, artificial temperature be half congealed etc., and thermal source is utilized.)
Type complete set of equipments of the present invention, mainly by：(1) house refuse pusher equipment (sequence number 1~9 of accompanying drawing 1,
50~52), (two) domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment (figure number 10~16,22,49), (three) house refuse
Mixing fine crushing device (figure number 17~33), the automatic sorting device of (four) house refuse (figure number 34~
48) 4 parts are constituted.The abbreviation technological process of existing domestic and international sorting technique, makes profile smaller, lives
After the direct co-grinding of rubbish, automatic classification is not influenceed, in water content more than 50%-100% by water content
In the case of above, the pusher of production line, crushing, the normal totally-enclosed automatic running of classification, operative employee is in
The automatically controlled super room of making in centre works, completely isolated with rubbish, realizes automatically controlling by PLC control system, passes through
Camera monitoring system and instrument show, makes operative employee in the overall process that rubbish automatic crushing is classified, at any time
The safe operation state and rubbish for understanding and holding equipment crush the operating mode reality of classification.
Type abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of the present invention is most appropriate to villages and small towns level living area treatment life in new countryside construction
Rubbish and resources of production product are used.
Through the type abbreviation of the present invention classification sorted waste resources of complete set of equipments, set using market-ripe technology
The standby resource product that forms a complete production network, production technology can ensure with product quality.
The classification of type abbreviation complete set of equipments and resource product of the present invention, can be most economical effectively by villages and small towns life rubbish
Rubbish, using being combined, makes villages and small towns domestic rubbish disposal form profitability industrialization management with circulating resources.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to type complete set of equipments of the present invention, it is described in detail：
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of type a complete set of equipment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the garbage pusher equipment structure chart of type of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 3 is the rubbish mixing coarse smash equipment structure chart of type of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 4 is the rubbish mixing fine crushing device front view structure figure of type of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 5 is the automatic garbage classification equipment front view structure figure of type of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 6 is the rubbish mixing coarse smash equipment drive mechanism and cutterhead layout drawing of type of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 7 is the rubbish mixing coarse smash equipment movable knife disc structure chart of type of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 8 is the automatic garbage classification device A of type of the present invention to attempting
In accompanying drawing 1, sequence number 1~9,50~52 be life garbage pusher equipment, sequence number 10~16,22,
49 be domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment, sequence number 17~33 be domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device, sequence number 34~
48 is life full-closed garbage abbreviation sorting device.In accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing
5th, in accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 7, accompanying drawing 8：
(1) oblique track, (2) unloading deck, (3) hydraulic cylinder 1, (4) trash repository, (5) hydraulic stem, (6)
Roller, (7) lorry, (8) lorry guide rail, (9) charging aperture, (10) coarse crushing room, (11) hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 2, (12) coarse crushing chamber cap, (13) coarse crushing assembly, (13-1) coarse crushing motor, (13-2) coarse crushing motor
Belt pulley, (13-3) coarse crushing driving triangular belt, (13-4) coarse crushing deceleration belt pulley, (13-5)
Coarse crushing bearing, (13-6) coarse crushing bearing box, (13-7) movable knife disc 1, (13-8) rotary drum, (13-9) hits
Pawl 1, (13-10) telophragma, (13-11) bushing 1, (13-12) movable knife disc 2, (13-13) boulder crusher
Body, (13-14) driving pulley 1, (13-15) driving triangular belt 2, (13-16) driving pulley 2,
(13-17) bushing 2, (13-18) hits pawl 2, (13-19) rotor 2, (13-20) rotor 1, (13-21)
Arc, (13-22) tool fixing frame, (13-23) hits pawl axle 2, and (13-24) hits pawl axle 1, (14) coarse crushing rubbish
Rubbish is exported, (15) magnetic sub-agencies, (16) scrap iron chute, (17) moving knife, (18) intermediate (crushing) chamber, and (19) pass
Moving axis, (20) bearing 1, (21) stationary knife, (21-1) fine chamber, (21-2) cutterhead, (21-3) is circular
Sieve 1, (21-4) circular screen 2, (21-5) fence 2, (22) scrap iron collecting barrelling, (23) frame in small, broken bits,
(24) bearing holder (housing, cover), (24-1) support, (25) bearing 2, (26) bearing block, (27) bearing 3, (28)
Belt pulley in small, broken bits, (29) V-belt in small, broken bits, (29-1) motor in small, broken bits, (29-2) motor pulley, (29-3)
Fine dust passage, (30) lifting wheel 2, the outlet of (31) fine dust, (32) lifting passage, (33)
Lifting wheel 1, (34) classification charging aperture, (35) utility box, (36) clash into wheel, (37) roller, (38)
Classification belt pulley, (39) classification V-belt, (39-1) sieve bend, (39-2) classification frame, (40) support
Wheel, (41) utility box guide rail, (42) outfeed belt conveyor, the outlet of (43) waste plastics, (43-1) is compared with coarse crushing
Material outlet, (43-2) blower fan, (43-3) connecting rod 1, (43-4) eccentric wheel, (43-5) oscillating plate, (44)
Classification motor, (45) connecting rod 2, (46) sub-sieve belt pulley, (47) sub-sieve V-belt 3, (48) sub-sieve electricity
Machine, (49) frame 2, (50) electrical control cubicles, (51) Hydraulic Station, (52) frame 1.
Referring to the drawings 1, accompanying drawing 2, the villages and small towns house refuse that type of the present invention provides a kind of inventing type is totally-enclosed
Abbreviation classification complete set of equipments.It is characterized in that：House refuse pusher equipment has by (1) oblique track, and (2) unload
Ride, (3) hydraulic cylinder 1, (4) trash repository, (5) hydraulic stem, (6) roller, (7) lorry, (8)
Guide rail, (9) charging aperture, (50) electrical control cubicles, (51) Hydraulic Station, (52) frame 1, the life rubbish of composition
Rubbish pusher equipment, its structure and the course of work are：Oblique track (1) is installed on the top of frame 1 (52),
Unloading deck (2), trash repository (4), guide rail (8).Below unloading deck (2) steel plate, hydraulic cylinder is installed
1 (3), in the front of unloading deck (2), trash repository (4) is provided with, pacify on the bottom both sides of trash repository (4)
Equipped with guide rail (8), installation lorry (7) is connected with the earrings of hydraulic stem (5) on guide rail (8),
In the presence of Hydraulic Station (51), hydraulic cylinder 1 (3) promotes hydraulic stem (5) elastic, what is stretched
Meanwhile, promote lorry (7) to release and retract, composting is ceaselessly pushed into charging aperture (9), enter
Coarse crushing room (10) carries out coarse crushing operation.
Referring to the drawings 1, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 7, type of the present invention provides a kind of village of inventing type
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of town house refuse.It is characterized in that：House refuse coarse smash equipment have by：
(10) coarse crushing room, (11) hydraulic cylinder 2, (12) coarse crushing chamber cap, (13) coarse crushing assembly, (13-1) is thick
Broken motor, (13-2) coarse crushing motor pulley, (13-3) coarse crushing driving triangular belt 1, (13-4) coarse crushing subtracts
Fast belt pulley, (13-5) coarse crushing bearing, (13-6) coarse crushing bearing box, (13-7) movable knife disc 1, (13-8)
Rotary drum, (13-9) hits pawl 1, (13-10) telophragma, (13-11) village set 1, (13-12) movable knife disc 2,
(13-13) coarse crushing body, (13-14) driving pulley 1, (13-15) coarse crushing driving triangular belt 2, (13-16)
Driving pulley 2, (13-17) bushing 2, (13-18) hits pawl 2, (13-19) rotor 2, and (13-20) turns
Son 1, (13-21) arc, (13-22) stationary knife platform, (13-23) hits pawl axle 2, and (13-24) hits pawl axle 1,
(14) coarse crushing garbage outlet, (15) magnetic sub-agencies, (16) scrap iron chute, (22) scrap iron collecting barrelling, (49)
Frame 2, the house refuse coarse smash equipment of composition.Its structure and the course of work are：Coarse crushing body (13-13)
In frame 2 (49), on coarse crushing body (13-13), coarse crushing motor (13-1) is installed,
On coarse crushing motor (13-1), equipped with coarse crushing motor pulley (13-2), at coarse crushing body (13-13)
On, install by 4 coarse crushing bearings (13-5) and the fixed rotor 1 (13-20) of 4 coarse crushing bearing boxs (13-6)
With rotor 2 (13-19), on rotor 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19), rotary drum (13-8) is mounted on
With telophragma (13-10), meanwhile, on rotor 1 (13-20), movable knife disc 1 (13-7) is installed, is hit
Pawl axle 1 (13-24), hit pawl 1 (13-9) and bushing 1 (13-11).On rotor 2 (13-19),
Movable knife disc 2 (13-12) is installed, is hit pawl axle 2 (23), hit pawl 2 (13-18) and bushing 2 (13-17).
Coarse crushing deceleration belt pulley (13-4) is arranged on one end of rotor 1 (13-20), by coarse crushing driving triangular belt 1
(13-3) is driven, and in the other end of rotor 1 (13-20), is provided with driving pulley 1 (13-14),
By coarse crushing driving triangular belt 2 (13-15), it is driven to the driving pulley on rotor 2 (13-19)
2 (13-16), make rotor 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19) while equidirectional operating, and in rotor
The intersection of 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19), hits pawl 1 (13-9) and hits pawl 2 (13-18) then
Formation is rotated against, and extremely strong impulsive force is formed to rubbish, and rubbish is carried out into coarse crushing, meanwhile, rotor 2
(13-19) and stationary knife platform (13-22) constitute shearing, knocking gear again, and by part rubbish coarse crushing, it is thick
Rubbish after broken, is hit pawl 1 (13-9) in the arc (13-21) once again and to hit pawl 2 (13-18) more
Secondary shock, is then thrown to coarse crushing garbage outlet (14) discharge, into magnetic sub-agencies (15), in making rubbish
Scrap iron separated with coarse crushing rubbish, scrap iron collecting barrelling (22), and coarse crushing rubbish are entered by scrap iron chute (16)
Rubbish is broken in then being carried out into the intermediate (crushing) chamber of mechanism in small, broken bits.During maintenance coarse crushing assembly (13), by electrical control cubicles (50)
Instruction is sent, under the control of Hydraulic Station (51), hydraulic cylinder 2 (11) is worked, by coarse crushing chamber cap (12)
Open up, you can each parts of coarse crushing assembly (13) are overhauled, part is changed, makes coarse smash equipment
It is more perfect.
Referring to the drawings 1, accompanying drawing 5, the villages and small towns house refuse that type of the present invention provides a kind of inventing type is totally-enclosed
The complete set of equipments of abbreviation classification.It is characterized in that：House refuse equipment in small, broken bits have by：Moving knife (17), in it is broken
Room (18), power transmission shaft (19), bearing 1 (20), stationary knife (21), fine chamber (21-1), cutterhead (21-2),
Circular screen 1 (21-3), circular screen 2 (21-4), fence (21-5), scrap iron collecting barrelling (22), fine crusher
Frame (23), bearing holder (housing, cover) (24), support (24-1), bearing 2 (25), bearing block (26), bearing 3 (27),
Belt pulley (28) in small, broken bits, V-belt (29) in small, broken bits, motor (29-1) in small, broken bits, motor pulley (29-2),
Fine dust passage (29-3), lifting wheel 2 (30), fine dust outlet (31), lifting passage (32),
Lifting wheel 1 (33), the village of composition, town house refuse equipment in small, broken bits.Its structure and the course of work are；Thin
On broken frame (23), motor in small, broken bits (29-1) is installed with, support (24-1), bearing block (26),
Fence (21-5), it is projecting that hock circular screen 1 (21-3), circle are installed on frame in small, broken bits (23) top
Shape sieves 2 (21-4), in bearing block (26), is provided with power transmission shaft (19), its one end and cutterhead (21-2)
Connection, the other end connects belt pulley (28) in small, broken bits, power transmission shaft (19) by bearing 3 (27) and bearing 1 (20),
Bearing block (26), bearing holder (housing, cover) (24) make radially fixed, and bearing 2 (25) is thrust bearing, by bearing
Seat (26) bears the axial thrust of cutterhead (21-2) and belt pulley in small, broken bits (28).Motor (29-1) in small, broken bits
Power pass through motor pulley (29-2), V-belt in small, broken bits (29), belt pulley in small, broken bits (28), power transmission shaft
(19) it is driven and gives cutterhead (21-2), rotate cutterhead (21-2), drives moving knife (17), stationary knife (21)
Rotation, after intermediate (crushing) chamber (18) are entered by the house refuse of coarse crushing, by moving knife (17), stationary knife (21)
Severe impact and shearing, when moving knife (17) run into it is more difficult smash rubbish when, i.e. swing backward will be compared with
The rubbish that difficulty is smashed was allowed, and the more difficult rubbish jam for smashing of reason is not stalled to make rotating disk (16), meanwhile,
Under centrifugal action, moving knife (17) is thrown away again, the more difficult rubbish for smashing is subject to multiple impact, decocts and cut,
Also it is just broken by.In it is broken after rubbish, by the sieve aperture of circular screen 1 (21-3), into fine chamber (21-1),
Moving knife (17), the severe impact of stationary knife (21) and shearing are subject to again, by the rubbish after in small, broken bits, in moving knife
(17) under centrifugal action, the sieve aperture of circular screen 2 (21-4) is run through, by fine dust passage
(29-3), lifting wheel 1 (33), lifting passage (32), lifting wheel 2 (30), (31) are exported by fine dust
It is discharged into sorting mechanism.
Referring to the drawings 1, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 8, house refuse totally-enclosed abbreviation classification in type villages and small towns of the present invention is complete
Equipment, it is characterized in that：The automatic sorting device of house refuse, with by (34) classification charging aperture, (35) point
Class case, (36) clash into wheel, (37) roller, (38) classification belt pulley, (39) classification V-belt, (39-1)
Sieve bend, (39-2) classification frame, (40) support roller, (41) utility box guide rail, (42) outfeed belt conveyor,
(43) waste plastics outlet, (43-1) is exported compared with coarse particles, (43-2) blower fan, (43-3) connecting rod 1, (43-4)
Eccentric wheel, (43-5) oscillating plate, (44) classification motor, (45) connecting rod 2, (46) sub-sieve belt pulley, (47)
Sub-sieve V-belt, the automatic sorting device of house refuse that (48) sub-sieve motor is constituted, with utility box (35)
It is interior, the shock wheel (36) on (39-1) and roller (37) is sieved by 4 rollers (37) and 4 cambers,
And the classification belt pulley (38) being connected with roller (37), 4 grades of screen-dividing machines that classification V-belt (39) is constituted
Structure and by eccentric wheel (43-4), connecting rod 1 (43-3) blower fan (43-2), what oscillating plate (43-5) was constituted
Plastic removal separating mechanism.
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse, it is characterized in that：House refuse is complete
The utility box (35) for closing automatic sorting device is supported in classification frame (39-2) by 4 support rollers (40)
On, and by the sub-sieve motor (48) in classification frame (39-2) by sub-sieve V-belt (47)
It is connected with sub-sieve belt pulley (46), is driven connecting rod 2 (45) and gives utility box (35), makes utility box (35)
Vibrated back and forth in classification frame (39-2), favourable fine dust screening is smoothed out.
In utility box (35), four rollers (37), four cambers sieve (39-1) and eccentric wheels are installed
(43-4), connecting rod 1 (43-3), blower fan (43-2), oscillating plate (43-5), wherein four cambers sieve (39-1)
It is installed in support shaft, on four rollers (37), is mounted on clashing into wheel (36) and blade, four
Roller (37) is by classification belt pulley (38), classification V-belt (39) and on utility box (35)
Classification motor (44) drives, and is rotated by equidirectional, and outfeed belt conveyor (42) is installed in utility box (35)
Bottom classification frame (39-2) on, oscillating plate (43-5) is by eccentric wheel (43-4) and connecting rod 1 (43-3)
Band action strong oscillating is moved, and waste plastics is arranged by plastic outlet (43) by the wind-force that blower fan (43-2) is provided
Go out to collect；The fine dust of the sieve aperture of (39-1) is sieved by four cambers, by outfeed belt conveyor (42) no
Deliver to accumulation at windrow with stopping stand-by.
Type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments, the course of work is：
When mixed consumer waste (including big part house refuse, such as sofa, mattress, tables and chairs, door and window, perambulator sack
Big basket load garbage etc.) after input trash repository (4) is a certain amount of, operative employee starts electrical control cubicles (50), each use
Electrical equipment startup optimization successively by setup program, hydraulic cylinder 1 (3) promotes hydraulic stem (5) lorry (7)
Move forward, rubbish is pushed into coarse crushing room (10), by rotor 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19)
Above hit pawl 1 (13-9) and hit pawl 2 (13-18) and rotor 2 (13-19) above hit pawl 2 (13-18)
The intense impact of the crushing mechanism formed with stationary knife platform (13-22), carries out coarse crushing, due to hitting to house refuse
Pawl 1 (13-9) and hit pawl 2 (13-18) and can distinguish shielding pawl axle 1 (13-24), hit pawl axle 2 (13-23)
Rotation, swing, meet in rubbish more difficult broken sundries (timber of reinforcing bar, bulk such as in concrete,
Clothing, curtain, leather shoes of bulk etc.) hit pawl 1 (13-9) and hit pawl 2 (13-18) i.e. back rotation,
Swing, more difficult broken sundries was allowed, under the action of the centrifugal force, hit pawl 1 (13-9) and hit pawl 2 (13-18)
Rapid again, open and ajust, more difficult broken sundries is clashed into again, ceaselessly clash into like this, allowed,
Clash into again, until being crushed, to fall into be subject to again in arc and hit pawl 1 (13-9) and hit the strong of pawl 2
Strong impact, house refuse just by coarse crushing, is discharged, through magnetic sub-agencies (15) by coarse crushing garbage outlet (14)
Ironware in coarse crushing rubbish is separated, entering scrap iron collecting barrelling (22) by scrap iron chute (16) deposits,
Remove the coarse crushing rubbish of ironware, then into the intermediate (crushing) chamber (18) of fine crushing device, the cutterhead for being rotated at a high speed
The high-speed breakage of moving knife (17) and stationary knife (21) on (21-2), it is broken in after rubbish, by circle
The sieve aperture that shape sieves 1 (21-3) enters fine chamber (21-1), fails to continue in intermediate (crushing) chamber by the rubbish of sieve aperture
(18) it is broken in being carried out in, into the rubbish of fine chamber (21-1), it is similarly subjected to the cutterhead (21-2) of rotation at a high speed
On moving knife (17) and stationary knife (21) high-speed breakage, it is in small, broken bits after rubbish, by fence (21-5)
Arrange to fine dust passage (29-3), boosted wheel 1 (33) gets rid of and enters lifting wheel into lifting passage (32)
2 (30), got rid of and discharged through fine dust discharging opening, into the classification charging aperture (34) of sorting mechanism, dividing
In class case (35), by 4 grades of sub-sieves being made up of four rollers (37), four cambers sieve (39-1),
Make it is in small, broken bits after organic and inorganic mixing sand grains, windrow is delivered to by outfeed belt conveyor (42) through sieve aperture
Pile up, it is stand-by as resources of production product.During sub-sieve, the shock wheel (36) on four rollers (37)
Camber sieve (39-1) is ceaselessly clashed into, makes the sieve aperture of unlikely sticky camber sieve (39-1) of rubbish, while by rubbish
Plastic sheeting, rubber in rubbish are upspring, and are got rid of to oscillating plate (43-5) through the blade on roller (37), due to
Four rollers (37) and the rotation of eccentric wheel (43-4), by classification motor (44) by belt of classifying
Wheel (38), classification V-belt (39) transmission are completed, when eccentric wheel (43-4) rotates, drivening rod 1 (43-3)
By oscillating plate (43-5) vibration at high speed, make plastic sheeting, rubber mutually not sticky, and at oscillating plate (43-5)
Top suspends, and through the wind model of blower fan (43-2), is discharged by plastic outlet (43).Fail by arc
Shape sieves a small amount of compared with coarse particles of (39-1) sieve aperture, then the hole on oscillating plate (43-5) is leaked through, by compared with coarse crushing
Material outlet discharge.Because utility box (35) is supported in classification frame (39-2) by 4 support rollers (40),
And by the sub-sieve motor (48) in classification frame (39-2) is by sub-sieve V-belt (47) and divides
Phloeoterma belt wheel (46) is connected, and makes connecting rod 2 (45) by utility box (35) in classification frame (39-2)
Vibrate back and forth, organic and inorganic mixing sand grains more passes through sieve bend (39-1) sieve in making fine dust
Hole, enters outfeed belt conveyor (42) and is delivered to the placement of storage point, transhipment, as the raw material of resource product
Utilize.
The control of the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse, boot sequence, operation
Treatment, completely by setting requirement carry out automatically, such as in domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment (two), into compared with
When being difficult to carpet, the wood of bulk, stub, stone, concrete of bulk of shearing-crushing etc. more, although
Hit pawl 1 (13-9), hit pawl 2 (13-18), to greatest extent respectively shielding pawl axle 1 (13-24), hit pawl
Axle 2 (13-23) rotates backward, still not solve problem (because in house refuse pusher equipment, hydraulic cylinder 1 (3)
Ceaselessly promote lorry (7) pusher, carpet, wood of bulk etc. is continued forward), make to hit pawl 1 (13-9),
Hit pawl 2 (13-18) rotor 1 (13-20), rotor 2 (13-19) operation is painstaking when there is jam, automatically
Control system by sets requirement can control hydraulic cylinder 1 to stop pushing away, rotor 1 (13-20), rotor 2 (13-19)
Reversion coarse crushing, makes rotor stall occur, and after after normal operation, automatic control system can control rotor suitable
Turn, hydraulic cylinder 2 continues pusher, fully meets the need for hitting pawl, rotor to composting coarse crushing.
Similarly, domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device (three), when there is coarse crushing rubbish jam stall, automatically control and are
System can control motor (29-1) in small, broken bits, cutterhead (21-2) reversion, clockwise operation by sets requirement.Make thin
Broken motor (29-1) is safe and reliable to operation.
Type technology of the present invention and equipment, wherein domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device (three), due in a cutterhead
On (21-2), 2 layers of stationary knife (21) are mounted with, moving knife (17), and in stationary knife (21), moving knife (17)
Between, be mounted with the circular screen 1 (21-3) of hock, circular screen 2 (21-4), respectively constitute intermediate (crushing) chamber (18),
Fine chamber (21-1), and constitute 2 grades crushing, add 2 layers of stationary knife (21), moving knife (17) with cooperation
With, crush rubbish it is thinner, (in organic-inorganic mixed sand mud≤1mm about 85, >=1mm≤5mm is about 15%)
The need for resource product production can more be met.Make structure more compact and reasonable simultaneously, greatly reduce whole
Body is accumulated,.
Type technology of the present invention and equipment, the wherein automatic sorting device of house refuse (four), due in utility box (35)
It is mounted with that 4 rollers (37) constitute 4 grades of sorting mechanisms, especially 4 rollings with 4 cambers sieve (39-1)
The effect of impact that shock wheel (36) on cylinder (37) coordinates with camber sieve (39-1), generation sieves camber
On (39-1) will not it is sticky obstruction rubbish important function, make enter utility box (35) fine dust,
Realize the effect of consecutive sort operation.
Totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments (four) of the totally-enclosed abbreviation sorting device of type of the present invention, wherein house refuse,
Due to 4 grades of classification mechanism ends in sub-sieve case (35), it is mounted with by eccentric wheel (43-4), blower fan (43-2)
Connecting rod 1 (43-3), oscillating plate (43-5) constitutes plastic removal separating mechanism, in the work of oscillating plate (43-5)
Under, the waste plastics of bonding and will be mingled with therein compared with coarse granule, vibration is brandished, by blower fan (43-2)
Wind-force is blown out waste plastics scrap rubber skin by plastic outlet (43), compared with coarse granule through on oscillating plate (43-5)
Slotted eye leaks down, and is discharged by exporting (43-1) compared with coarse granule, completes waste plastics and is separated with coarse grained.
In sum, due to type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments, mainly by：
(1) house refuse pusher equipment (sequence number 1~9,50~52 of accompanying drawing 1), (two) domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment
(figure number 10~16,22,49), (three) domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device (figure number 17~33),
(4) the automatic sorting device of house refuse (figure number 34~48) 4 parts are constituted.Abbreviation is existing both at home and abroad
The technological process of sorting technique, makes profile smaller, after the direct co-grinding of house refuse, automatic classification, no
Influenceed by water content, in the case where water content is more than more than 50%-100%, the pusher of production line, powder
Broken, the normal totally-enclosed automatic running of classification, operative employee makees room work central electronic control is super, with rubbish completely every
From, realize automatically controlling by PLC control system, shown by camera monitoring system and instrument, make behaviour
Workmanship understands and holds the safety of equipment in the overall process that full-closed garbage automatic crushing abbreviation is classified, at any time
Running status and rubbish crush the operating mode reality of classification.Meanwhile, individually can be used cooperatively with other equipment,
Such as make consumer waste transferring equipment and terminal processes, play bigger effect.Such as：House refuse pusher equipment
(1) with mix coarse smash equipment (two), can be used cooperatively with the pit type rubbish compresses transfer car(buggy), by big part house refuse
After mixing coarse crushing, recompression transport, volume reduction ratio is bigger, and the transport of garbage transporting vehicle can be greatly reduced
Train number, for terminal landfill disposal, is advantageously compacted than not size-reduced rubbish, for terminal rubbish hair
Electricity, is capable of achieving material spray burning, higher than not size-reduced refuse thermal value, therefore type complete set of equipments of the present invention is more
Plus with obvious economic results in society.
Type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments, there is provided be a kind of inventing type village
The various mixed consumer wastes in villages and small towns can be carried out effective by the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of town house refuse
After automatic crushing, abbreviation is categorized as：Metal class, plastics rubber class, organic-inorganic mixed sand mud class three major types,
Recycling is carried out respectively, produces various resource products.The sorted organic-inorganic mixing of automatic crushing
In sand mud≤1mm about 85, >=1mm≤5mm about 15%；Plastics form is：Plastic sheeting≤100 × 100mm,
Plastic optical fibre length≤100mm, the crushing classification production line of rubbish, totally-enclosed automatic running, operative employee exists
Central electronic control operating room is worked, completely isolated with rubbish, and rubbish is crushed in assorting process, then is sprayed and disappeared in right amount
Poisoning microbial inoculum, is fully achieved the effect of pollution-free automatic crushing classification.Therefore type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse
Totally-enclosed abbreviation is classified complete set of equipments, there is provided be a kind of inventing type that rubbish can be made to produce economic results in society
Equipment.
Embodiment：The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of inventing type villages and small towns house refuse, by：
(1) house refuse pusher equipment, (two) domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment, (three) domestic garbage mixing is in small, broken bits sets
The totally-enclosed part of abbreviation sorting device 4 of standby, (four) house refuse is constituted.Automation (is calculated within 8 hours) daily
Letter 10~20 tons of house refuse of classification, 380V power supplys, installed power：(1) house refuse pusher equipment 3KW,
(2) domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment 10KW, (three) domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device 5.5KW, (four) life rubbish
The totally-enclosed abbreviation sorting device of rubbish, 3KW, conveyer 1, (0.5Kw/ platforms), with electrical control cubicles, liquid
In the presence of pressure station, hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes hydraulic stem elastic, lorry is released and is retracted, ceaselessly
Composting push-in coarse crushing room is carried out house refuse pusher equipment () of coarse crushing operation；With by hitting pawl 1
(13-9), rotor 1 (13-20) and hit pawl 2 (13-18), stationary knife platform (13-22) constitute coarse crushing set
Standby (two)；With the domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device (three) being made up of intermediate (crushing) chamber (18), fine chamber (21-1)；Tool
There are the 4 fraction screening mechanisms that are made up of with 4 cambers sieve (39-1) 4 rollers (37) and by eccentric wheel (43-4),
Connecting rod 1 (43-3), blower fan (43-2), oscillating plate (43-5), plastic removal separating mechanism.
Type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments, the existing domestic and international classification of abbreviation
The technological process of technology, makes profile smaller, after the direct co-grinding of house refuse, automatic classification, not by water
The influence of part content, in the case where water content is more than more than 50%-100%, the pusher of production line, crushing,
The normal totally-enclosed automatic running of classification, operative employee works in the super room of making of central electronic control, completely isolated with rubbish,
Realize automatically controlling by PLC control system, shown by camera monitoring system and instrument, make operative employee
In the overall process of full-closed garbage automatic crushing abbreviation classification, the safe operation of equipment is understood and held at any time
State and rubbish crush the operating mode reality of classification.Meanwhile, individually can be used cooperatively with other equipment, it is such as raw
Garbage pusher equipment living with mix coarse smash equipment, can be used cooperatively with the pit type rubbish compresses transfer car(buggy), general is greatly
After part domestic garbage mixing coarse crushing, recompression transport, volume reduction ratio is bigger, and garbage transporting can be greatly reduced
The transport train number of vehicle, for terminal landfill disposal, is advantageously compacted than not size-reduced rubbish, compacting
Density is more than 1.1 tons/M3, for terminal garbage power, material spray burning is capable of achieving, than not size-reduced rubbish
Calorific value is higher, therefore type complete set of equipments of the present invention more has obvious economic results in society.
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of this villages and small towns house refuse, can be various complicated mixed consumer wastes
Automatic crushing, abbreviation are categorized as：Metal class, plastics rubber class, organic-inorganic mixed sand mud class three major types, point
Recycling is not carried out, wherein, metal class is distributed directly to recovery company；Add after clean plastic cleaning
Work enters market sale into plastic grain, and dirty mixed plastic is squeezed into diameter 25~50, and length is 50mm's
High heating value garbage fuel (more than calorific value 30000kj/kg), supply refuse-burning plant substitutes partial fuel coal, combustion
Gas, fuel oil are added or supply steel mill, cement plant use as auxiliary fuel；The refuse plastic for sorting out simultaneously,
May not necessarily clean, be directly produced macromolecule roof waterproof adhesive, high molecular polymer out-wall coating, high-molecule metal and prevent
Rust paint enters market sale；Organic-inorganic mixed sand mud class, is directly produced garbage compost or Waste compound fertilizer,
Using vertical type fermentation storehouse, automatic feed, self-emptying, quality reaches country《The agricultural control mark of townm refuse
It is accurate》, or high temperature sintering, into light wall brick, by the harmful substance in house refuse, high-temperature sterilization is sintered, Gu
Change closing, (made radiological measuring, reached standard using safety：GB6566-2000《Construction material is radiated
Public health standard》It is required that, belong to A classes, production and marketing and use scope are unrestricted).Produce operator good
Income, be very beneficial for garbage harmless, resource in new countryside construction, be more beneficial for individual
Garbage harmless, resource product are managed, while being also to make refuse treatment plant organic with rubbish end product
With reference to market-oriented outlet, reduce expenditure of the country in garbage disposal.
The totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of type villages and small towns of the present invention house refuse, it is characterized in that：House refuse is pushed away
Material equipment, with the presence of electrical control cubicles, Hydraulic Station, hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes hydraulic stem elastic, makes
Lorry is released and retracted, and ceaselessly pushes away the house refuse that composting push-in coarse crushing room carries out coarse crushing operation
Material equipment (one)；With automatically controlled by electrical control cubicles can rotating two rotors and hit pawl, hit pawl and stationary knife
Coarse crushing mechanism and control coarse crushing chamber cap folding by hydraulic cylinder 2 that platform is collectively formed, make rotor and hit pawl repairing
Change the domestic garbage mixing coarse smash equipment (two) of part safe ready；With 2 be made up of intermediate (crushing) chamber, fine chamber
The domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device (three) that level is crushed, with being sieved by camber, roller, clash into wheel, oscillating plate,
The automatic sorting device of the house refuse (four) that sub-sieve case is constituted.
Domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device (three), by a cutterhead (21-2), 2 layers of stationary knife (21) of installation,
Moving knife (17), and with the circular screen 1 (21-3) of hock between stationary knife (21), moving knife (17), is installed,
Circular screen 2 (21-4), respectively constitutes intermediate (crushing) chamber (18), 2 grades of disintegrating mechanisms of fine chamber (21-1).
The automatic sorting device of house refuse (four), by 4 rollers (37) and 4 installed in utility box (35)
Individual camber sieve (39-1) constitutes 4 grades of sorting mechanisms, especially on roller (37), clashes into wheel (36) and arc
The effect of impact that type sieve (39-1) coordinates, generation makes camber sieve not sticky obstruction rubbish on (39-1), makes
The smooth sub-sieve of organic-inorganic rubbish in small, broken bits, and with by 4 grades in utility box (35) classification mechanism ends,
Install by eccentric wheel (43-4), blower fan (43-2), the plastic removal separating mechanism that oscillating plate (43-5) is constituted
Collective effect, makes to enter the fine dust of sub-sieve case (35), continuous sub-sieve plastic removal sort run.
Claims (10)
1. villages and small towns house refuse totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments, by：House refuse pusher equipment, house refuse
Mixing coarse smash equipment, domestic garbage mixing fine crushing device, the automatic part of sorting device four of house refuse are constituted,
With by：Frame 1 (52), hydraulic cylinder 1 (3), trash repository (4), lorry (7), electrical control cubicles (50),
Hydraulic Station (51), the house refuse pusher equipment of composition, it is characterized in that：
Below the top of frame 1 (52), unloading deck (2) steel plate, hydraulic cylinder 1 (3) is installed,
The front of unloading deck (2), installs trash repository (4), and lorry (7) is installed in the bottom of trash repository (4)
Earrings with hydraulic stem (5) is connected, and in the presence of electrical control cubicles, Hydraulic Station, lorry can pusher forward
With retract backward.
With by coarse crushing body (13-13), frame 2 (49), coarse crushing bearing (13-5), coarse crushing bearing box
(13-6), rotor 1 (13-20), rotor 2 (13-19), hit pawl axle 1 (13-24), hit pawl axle 2 (23),
Hit pawl 1 (13-9), hit pawl 2 (13-18), bushing 1 (13-11), bushing 2 (13-17), stationary knife platform (13-22),
The house refuse coarse smash equipment that magnetic sub-agencies (15) are constituted, it is characterized in that：
Coarse crushing body (13-13) is arranged in frame 2 (49), on coarse crushing body (13-13), is had
It is fixed by 4 coarse crushing bearings (13-5) and 4 coarse crushing bearing boxs (13-6), it is parallel to install and by automatically controlled
Cabinet automatically controls the rotor 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19) that can rotate forward reversion, in rotor 1, rotor 2
Hitting outside pawl for bottom, is provided with arc (13-21), is connected with coarse crushing body (13-13).
With in the upward plane of cutterhead (21-2), 2 layers of moving knife (17) of installation, 2 layers of stationary knife (21)
Between, suspension is provided with circular screen 1 (21-3), the circular screen 2 (21-4) of hock, constitute intermediate (crushing) chamber (18),
Collectively form 2 grades, fine chamber (21-1) crush and discharging at install hoisting mechanism domestic garbage mixing it is thin
Broken equipment.It is characterized in that：
On frame in small, broken bits (23) top, circular screen 1 (21-3), the circular screen 2 (21-4) for being provided with hock are hung upside down,
In bearing block (26), power transmission shaft (19) is installed, its one end is connected with cutterhead (21-2), the other end
Connect belt pulley in small, broken bits (28), power transmission shaft (19) by bearing 3 (27) and bearing 1 (20), bearing block (26),
Bearing holder (housing, cover) (24) makees radially fixed, and bearing 2 (25) is thrust bearing, is born by bearing block (26)
The axial thrust of cutterhead (21-2) and belt pulley in small, broken bits (28).The power of motor (29-1) in small, broken bits passes through
Motor pulley (29-2), V-belt in small, broken bits (29), belt pulley in small, broken bits (28), power transmission shaft (19) transmission
Cutterhead (21-2) is given, cutterhead (21-2) is rotated, moving knife (17), stationary knife (21) rotation, tool is driven
Have by fine dust passage (29-3), lifting wheel 1 (33), lifting passage (32), lifting wheel 2 (30),
Fine dust outlet (31) constitutes fine dust hoisting mechanism.
Classify automatically with the house refuse being made up of utility box, camber sieve, roller, shock wheel, oscillating plate
Equipment.It is characterized in that：
4 be made up of with 4 cambers sieve (39-1) 4 rollers (37) are installed in utility box (35)
Level sorting mechanism and by eccentric wheel (43-4), connecting rod 1 (43-3), blower fan (43-2), oscillating plate (43-5)
The strength plastic removal separating mechanism of composition.
Utility box (35) is supported in classification frame (39-2) by 4 support rollers (40), and by being arranged on
Sub-sieve motor (48) in classification frame (39-2) is by sub-sieve V-belt (47) and sub-sieve belt pulley (46)
Connection, is driven connecting rod 2 (45) and gives utility box (35), makes utility box (35) in classification frame (39-2)
On vibrate back and forth.
2. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：
Lorry (7) is installed on guide rail (8) to be connected with the earrings of hydraulic stem (5), is pushed away by hydraulic stem (5)
Dynamic lorry (7) is released and retracted, and is automatically controlled by Hydraulic Station (51) by electrical control cubicles (50).
3. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, its feature
It is：The rotor 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19) of coarse crushing mechanism, are by driving pulley 1 (13-14)
Coarse crushing driving triangular belt 2 (13-15) driving pulley 2 (13-16) is driven, at rotor 1 (13-20)
With the intersection of rotor 2 (13-19), hit pawl 1 (13-9) and hit pawl 2 (13-18) formed rotate against
Crushing mechanism.
4. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, its feature
It is：In hitting pawl 1 (13-9), hit pawl 2 (13-18) on rotor 1 (13-20), rotor 2 (13-19)
Radius of turn outside arc (13-21) is installed, on one end and coarse crushing body (13-13), stationary knife platform
Coarse crushing body in bottom is connected；The other end is connected with coarse crushing garbage outlet (14) on coarse crushing body, and composition is broken again
Broken mechanism and discharging mechanism.
5. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, its feature
It is：Rotor 1 (13-20) and rotor 2 (13-19) be by movable knife disc 1 (13-7), movable knife disc 2 (13-12),
Middle keyboard (13-10), pawl axle 1 (13-24) is hit, pawl axle 2 (13-23) is hit, is hit pawl 1 (13-9), hits
Pawl 2 (13-18), bushing 1 (13-11), bushing 2 (13-17) are constituted.
6. complete according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, claim 5
Equipment, it is characterized in that：On rotor 1 (13-20), rotor 2 (13-19) hit pawl 1 (13-9),
The arrangement spacing for hitting pawl 2 (13-18) is to install positioning by bushing 1 (13-11), bushing 2 (13-17),
Make to hit pawl 1, hit pawl 2 when rotor rotates, intersection is not collided.
7. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, its feature
It is：The installation site of magnetic sub-agencies (15) is coarse crushing garbage outlet (14) place on coarse crushing body, is had
Sub-elect the function of scrap iron device in rubbish.
8. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, its feature
It is：In fine crushing device, by moving knife (17) and the interior compass screen surface of circular screen 1 (21-3) circular screen 2 (21-4)
Hock and stationary knife (21) above is collectively formed with (21-4) the outer compass screen surface of circular screen 1 (21-3) circular screen 2
Intermediate (crushing) chamber and fine chamber, complete to the in small, broken bits of composting.
9. according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, its feature
It is：In the utility box of sorting device, it is mounted on clashing into wheel (36), it and camber on 4 rollers (37)
The effect of impact that sieve (39-1) coordinates, generation makes camber sieve the effect of not sticky obstruction rubbish on (39-1)
Power, constitutes the smooth sub-sieve mechanism of organic-inorganic rubbish.
10., according to the totally-enclosed abbreviation classification complete set of equipments of villages and small towns house refuse described in claim 1, it is special
Levying is：4 grades in utility box (35) classification mechanism ends, installation by eccentric wheel (43-4), blower fan
(43-2), the strength plastic removal separating mechanism that oscillating plate (43-5) is constituted makes to enter the modeling of sub-sieve case (35)
Material is continuously separated discharge.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113877945A (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2022-01-04 | 蒋裔高 | High-efficiency totally-enclosed mixed 'simplified classification' new process complete equipment for household garbage |
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| CN2772642Y (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2006-04-19 | 李连保 | Classifying treater of living refuse |
| CN101632994A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-27 | 蒋裔高 | Totally-closed automatic crushing and sorting technical device of domestic garbage and resource-based product production |
| CN202316057U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-07-11 | 明素英 | Totally closed sorting device for multiple-material municipal refuse |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113877945A (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2022-01-04 | 蒋裔高 | High-efficiency totally-enclosed mixed 'simplified classification' new process complete equipment for household garbage |
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