CN201880727U - Garbage recycling system - Google Patents
Garbage recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201880727U CN201880727U CN2010206316753U CN201020631675U CN201880727U CN 201880727 U CN201880727 U CN 201880727U CN 2010206316753 U CN2010206316753 U CN 2010206316753U CN 201020631675 U CN201020631675 U CN 201020631675U CN 201880727 U CN201880727 U CN 201880727U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage recycling system, which comprises a garbage conveying mechanism, a splitter, a drying mechanism and a garbage treatment mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is connected with the splitter which is connected with the garbage conveying mechanism, and the garbage treatment mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism. Garbage is classified into food residue, metal, plastics, wood blocks, paper, films and foamed plastics by the garbage recycling system, and the garbage is treated according to various types to be processed into recycled objects finally. Compared with the prior art, reasonable garbage treatment is realized by separating and recycling the garbage by the garbage recycling system, pollutions to atmosphere and water resources can be reduced, the disposed garbage is turned into the recycled objects to be reused, and thereby higher economic benefit is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technology of garbage disposal, and particularly a kind of garbage reclamation is utilized system again.
Background technology
Along with accelerating development of Chinese Urbanization's process, garbage disposal has become the gerentocratic difficult problem of puzzlement municipal government at different levels.China adopted generally in the past that traditional garbage loading embeading mode, this measure have that floor space is big, polluted-water, distribute many drawbacks such as foul smell, and the landfill yard in part city has faced the crisis of filling up closing, the huge day by day quantity of refuse of can't loading.Therefore, people are constantly exploring other effective garbage disposal measures.
Waste incineration in recent years and power generation project obtain in many cities promoting and implementing, waste incineration is the especially Japanese effective measures of taking in order to solve garbage problem of developed country, it mainly is can't degrade and the means taked at plastic products, but, therefore progressively eliminated because waste incineration exists dioxin contamination risk and too high this two big drawback of investment operating cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the applicant has proposed a kind of garbage reclamation and has utilized system again, by collected rubbish is classified, dries, separates, washed, turns waste into wealth with realization, reduces the pollution to environment, improves the economic worth of garbage reclamation.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is mainly by the following technical solutions:
A kind of garbage reclamation is utilized system again, comprising:
Rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism, jigging machine, dewaterer and conveyer belt by push-and-pull constitutes, described push-and-pull jigs machine and is used for rubbish is screened, and the rubbish after will screening and rubbish supplied materials send into the dewaterer dehydration together, and the rubbish after will dewatering is transported to current divider by input tape;
Current divider is connected with above-mentioned rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism by conveyer belt, is used for the rubbish supplied materials is carried out shunting by class, and the rubbish of same classification is transported to drying mechanism dries;
Drying mechanism comprises dryer, dewaterer and conveyer belt, is connected with current divider by conveyer belt, is used for the rubbish of above-mentioned same classification is carried out dewatered drying;
Garbage disposal units are connected with drying mechanism, are used for the rubbish of above-mentioned same classification is recycled.
Wherein said garbage disposal units are the food waste disposer structure, comprise that residue jigs machine, pulverizer and electronics gauge, described residue jigs machine and is connected with dryer, be used for the rubbish after the oven dry is screened, obtain swill, and pulverize this swill back by pulverizer by obtaining finished product fertilizer behind the electronics gauge meter weight.
Wherein said garbage disposal units are discarded film, plastic foam and paper product processing mechanism, comprise winnowing machine, the seawer washing machine, the fresh water rinsing maching, plastic film foam and paper product water capacity separator, the paper pressing block machine, convert water machine and air-heater, described winnowing machine is by the seawer washing machine, the fresh water rinsing maching is connected with water capacity separator, by water capacity separator with discarded film, plastic foam separates with paper product, and the discarded paper product after will separating is by the paper pressing block machine, air-heater is made finished paper, with the discarded film after separating and plastic foam by converting the water machine, air-heater is made finished films or plastics.
Wherein said garbage disposal units are the discarded metal processing mechanism, comprise magnetic separator, the first push-and-pull washed metal machine, the second push-and-pull washed metal machine, punching and shearing machine and the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine, described magnetic separator is connected with the second push-and-pull washed metal machine by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine, the first push-and-pull washed metal machine also is connected with the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine by punching and shearing machine, described magnetic separator carries out seawater with selected discarded metal by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine and cleans, carry out fresh water through the second push-and-pull washed metal machine more afterwards and clean, obtain the finished product metal derby; Or described magnetic separator carries out seawater with selected discarded metal by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine and cleans, and passes through the punching and shearing machine punching again, carries out fresh water by the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine afterwards and cleans, and obtains finished product metal iron sheet.
Wherein said garbage disposal units are waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism, comprise that wooden unit jigs machine, water capacity separator, dewaterer, pulverizer, mixer, plodder and hot air-dry machine, described wooden unit jigs machine and is connected with dewaterer by water capacity separator, be used for waste wood is separated the back dehydration, pulverize afterwards, make finished product fuel.
Wherein said garbage disposal units are waste plastic cloth processing mechanism, comprise punching plastics machine, seawer washing machine, fresh water rinsing maching, water capacity separator and hot air-dry machine, described punching plastics machine is connected with water capacity separator by seawer washing machine, fresh water rinsing maching, waste plastic, cloth are separated, by hot air-dry machine the plastics after separating, cloth are processed afterwards, made finished product plastics and cloth.
Wherein said push-and-pull jigs machine and comprises buncher, subtracts and try hard to recommend machine drawing and jig, and described buncher is tried hard to recommend machine drawing and is connected with the pushing-pulling-rack that is installed under jigging by subtracting, and is used for trying hard to recommend machine drawing and driving the pushing-pulling-rack motion by subtracting.
Wherein said residue jigs machine and comprises conveyer belt sieve, gear, bushing, bakie and scarfier, and gear is installed on the bushing, and bushing is arranged in bakie, and described conveyer belt sieve rotates by gear driven, and on the conveyer belt sieve a plurality of scarfiers is installed.
Wherein said magnetic separator comprises box for feeding odd, select the magnetic case, be installed in underframe conveyer in the box for feeding odd, be installed in and select putting on the shelf in the magnetic case to bump ironware, described box for feeding odd is provided with discharging opening, select the magnetic case to be provided with the metal outlet, described discarded metal rubbish is sent to put on the shelf by the underframe conveyer and bumps ironware, nonmetal material is sent from discharging opening, metal charge selects the magnetic case putting on the shelf to bump to enter under the ironware effect, is sent by the metal outlet.
Wherein said wooden unit jigs machine and comprises blow tank, discharging swash plate and wooden unit sieve, and described discharging swash plate is installed on the blow tank, and blow tank is provided with gear, and this gear driven wooden unit sieve rotates.
The utility model is divided into rubbish a plurality of classifications such as swill class, metal species, plastics class, wooden unit class, paper product class, film class, and carries out respective handling according to different classes of rubbish respectively, and finally is processed into the material that can utilize once more.Compared with prior art, the utility model has been realized the reasonable processing of rubbish by to separation, the recovery of rubbish, not only can reduce the pollution to air and water resource, and garbage reclamation thing after treatment can utilize once more, has high economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model systematic schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model food waste disposer structure.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of discarded film, plastic foam and paper product processing mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model discarded metal processing mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model scrap glass processing mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model waste plastic cloth processing mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model rubbish storing mechanism.
Fig. 9 jigs the structural representation of machine for the utility model push-and-pull.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model dewaterer.
Figure 11 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model dryer.
Figure 12 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model dryer.
Figure 13 jigs the machine structural representation for the utility model residue.
Figure 14 jigs the machine structural representation for the utility model wooden unit.
Figure 15 is the utility model magnetic separation machine external structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is the utility model magnetic separation machine inner structure schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the utility model push-and-pull washed metal machine structural representation.
Figure 18 is the utility model film paper product water container structure schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the utility model wooden unit fruit grain water container structure schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is the utility model rotary washing machine structural representation.
Identifier declaration among the figure: rubbish stocking mechanism 101, storage vault 102, charging aperture 103, air supply duct 104, foul smell extraction duct 105, oblique angle 106, discharging opening 107, buncher 201, subtract and try hard to recommend machine drawing 202, pushing-pulling-rack 203, jig 204, body 301, feed hopper 302, buncher 303, rotary driving unit 304, movement 305, discharging opening 306, control baffle plate 307, dryer housing 401, boiler 402, steam pipeline 403, radiator 404, blower fan 405, hot blast conveying pipe road 406, travelling gear 407, conveyer belt 408, scarfier 409, buncher 501, scarfier 502, conveyer belt sieve 503, travelling gear 504, bakie 505, buncher 601, discharging swash plate 602, wooden unit sieve 603, travelling gear 604, blow tank 605, box for feeding odd 701, nonmetal discharging opening 702, select magnetic case 703, metal discharging opening 704, underframe conveyer 705, put on the shelf and bump ironware 706, feeding belt 707, magnetic field band 708, scarfier 709, travelling gear 710, buncher 801, subtract and try hard to recommend machine drawing 802, washed metal tank 803, brace table 804, film paper product water capacity separator 901, film and water out 902, water and charging aperture 903, film floats layer 904, the paper beds of precipitation 905, support sloping platform 906, paper product outlet 907, wooden unit fruit grain water capacity separator 1001, wooden unit outlet 1002, wooden unit fruit grain inlet 1003, wooden unit floats layer 1004, the fruit grain beds of precipitation 1005, precipitation fruit grain outlet 1006, charging aperture 1101, discharging opening 1102, circulator 1103, buncher 1104.
The specific embodiment
Core concept of the present utility model is: by current divider the rubbish of collecting is classified, and sorted rubbish dewatered and dry, refuse classification is become a plurality of classifications such as swill class, metal species, plastics class, wooden unit class, paper product class, film class according to different classes of then, then utilize corresponding treatment facility afterwards, as food waste disposer structure, discarded film paper product processing mechanism, discarded metal processing mechanism, waste wood processing mechanism and discardedly mould, cloth processing mechanism etc. handles, and finally obtains reusable finished product material.
For setting forth thought of the present utility model and purpose, the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, Fig. 1 is the utility model systematic schematic diagram.The utility model provides a kind of garbage reclamation and utilizes system again, mainly includes rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism, current divider, drying mechanism and garbage disposal units.
Rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism, jigging machine, dewaterer and conveyer belt by push-and-pull constitutes, described dewaterer is connected with the rubbish supplied materials, described push-and-pull jigs machine and is connected with the reason garbage pool, be used for the rubbish from the road garbage pool is screened, and the rubbish after will screening and rubbish supplied materials send into dewaterer together and dewater, and the rubbish after will dewatering is transported to current divider by input tape;
Wherein above-mentioned rubbish supplied materials is stored in (see figure 8) in the rubbish stocking mechanism 101, this rubbish stocking mechanism 101 is long 240 meters, wide 30 meters, high 30 meters rectangular box, this rectangular box upper end one side is provided with intake stack 104, one side is provided with foul smell extraction duct 105, the rectangular box inboard is provided with the oblique angle 106 that an angle is 50 degree, described rectangular box mainly is to be made of 12 storage vaults 102, these storage vault 102 upper ends are provided with charging aperture 103, the bottom is provided with discharging opening 107, rubbish is put in the storage vault 102 by charging aperture 103 and stores, and fully rotten in storage vault 102, the fermentation back is discharged by discharging opening 107.
Wherein said push-and-pull jigs machine and is used for the rubbish from the road garbage pool is screened, callable rubbish is stayed, filtrations such as expendable rubbish such as stone are got off, its structure as shown in Figure 8, comprise buncher 201, subtract and try hard to recommend machine drawing 202, pushing-pulling-rack 203 and jig 204, described buncher 201 is tried hard to recommend machine drawing 202 and is electrically connected with subtracting, be used for controlling subtracting and try hard to recommend machine drawing 202 motions, subtract and try hard to recommend machine drawing 202 and be connected with pushing-pulling-rack 203, driving pushing-pulling-rack 203 seesaws, and an inclination angle (30 degree) degree is installed on the pushing-pulling-rack 203 jig 204, when pushing-pulling-rack 203 is subtracting when trying hard to recommend machine drawing 202 and moving under driving, be positioned at the rubbish that jigs on 204 and then can be separated gradually.
Above-mentioned dewaterer is mainly used in to be handled the moisture that is comprised in the rubbish supplied materials, to reach the purpose that makes drying garbage, its structure as shown in figure 10, this dewaterer includes body 301, feed hopper 302, buncher 303, rotary driving unit 304, movement 305, discharging opening 306, control baffle plate 307, on the described body 301 feed hopper 302 is installed, the rubbish supplied materials is sent in the dewaterer by this feed hopper 302; Rotary driving unit 304 and movement 305 are installed in the body 301, and described rotary driving unit 304 is connected with buncher 303 with movement 305, and discharging opening 306 places are provided with control baffle plate 307.
When buncher 303 work, drive movement 305 and rotate, rotary driving unit 304 then will be pushed ahead from the rubbish that feed hopper 302 enters, and make its dehydration in body 301, and be discharged by discharging opening 306 places.
Current divider, be connected with above-mentioned rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism by conveyer belt, be used for the rubbish supplied materials is carried out shunting by class, and the rubbish of same classification is transported to drying mechanism dries, also be connected with the foul smell extraction duct on this current divider, be used for the foul smell that absorbs the rubbish supplied materials and distributed from road garbage pool rubbish;
Drying mechanism, comprise dryer, dewaterer and conveyer belt, be connected with current divider by conveyer belt, rubbish after the shunting is sent into dewaterer to dewater, and the rubbish after will dewatering is sent in the dryer and is dried, when dryer is to the rubbish oven dry, the foul smell that produces is entered the foul smell extraction duct absorb processing;
Wherein dryer is mainly used in sorted supplied materials rubbish is dried, its structure such as Figure 11, shown in 12, this dryer includes dryer housing 401, boiler 402, steam pipeline 403, radiator 404, blower fan 405, hot blast conveying pipe road 406, travelling gear 407, conveyer belt 408, scarfier 409, described boiler 402 is connected in the dryer housing 401 by steam pipeline 403, rubbish is dried in dryer housing 401, and on steam pipeline 403, also be connected with 12 high-speed fans 405, be connected with radiator 404 on this blower fan 405, be blown in the hot blast conveying pipe road 406 by the hot blast of above-mentioned blower fan 405, be linked in the dryer by hot blast conveying pipe road 406 rubbish is dried steam pipeline 403.
As shown in figure 12, travelling gear 407 is installed in dryer housing 401, this travelling gear 407 drives conveyer belt 408 and rotates, and the rubbish that is arranged on the conveyer belt 408 is being dried in the process of advancing, in order to prevent that the rubbish that enters into dryer from producing accumulation, thereby cause the halfway problem of oven dry, a plurality of scarfiers 409 also are installed on conveyer belt 408, rotate and the rubbish that is deposited in together can be scatter by this scarfier 409.
Garbage disposal units are connected with drying mechanism, are used for the rubbish of above-mentioned same classification is recycled.
Wherein the garbage disposal units here include food waste disposer structure, discarded film paper product processing mechanism, discarded metal processing mechanism, waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism and waste plastic cloth processing mechanism.
Interknit between each above-mentioned processing mechanism, carry out garbage disposal successively, at first swill is handled, produce finished product fertilizer by the food waste disposer structure; The rubbish that the food waste disposer structure can't be handled then enters into discarded film paper product processing mechanism, the discarded film in the rubbish is separated with paper product and handles generation finished films or paper product by discarded film paper product processing mechanism; The rubbish that discarded film paper product processing mechanism can't be handled enters into the discarded metal processing mechanism again, by the discarded metal processing mechanism discarded metal in the rubbish is separated and reclaims, and produces finished product metal derby or iron sheet; The rubbish that the discarded metal processing mechanism can't be handled enters into waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism once more and enters processing, by waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism the waste wood in the rubbish is separated with the fruit grain, is reprocessed into finished product fuel and finished glass afterwards; The rubbish that waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism can't be handled then enters into waste plastic cloth processing mechanism and handles, and by waste plastic cloth processing mechanism waste plastic is separated with cloth, makes finished product cloth and finished product plastics.
More than overlap between each processing mechanism, all rubbish in the supplied materials rubbish are carried out different processing according to classification, and the final acquisition finished product material that can utilize once more.
Certainly, above-mentioned food waste disposer structure, discarded film paper product processing mechanism, discarded metal processing mechanism, waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism and waste plastic cloth processing mechanism also can become one separately and handle integral body, can not be used with other processing mechanisms.
As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model food waste disposer structure.After supplied materials rubbish is shunted through current divider, jig machine and screen by being admitted to residue after dewaterer dehydration, the drying machine drying again, wherein swill is stayed, Other Waste then is fed to next step operation, include abundant organic substance and element in these swills that are left, as protein, calcium, phosphorus, potassium etc., it is good agricultural fertilizer, follow and it can be sent to pulverizer and pulverize, material after pulverizing then by electronics gauge meter heavily, is made finished product fertilizer then.
Wherein above-mentioned residue jigs the machine structure as shown in figure 13, this residue jigs machine and mainly includes buncher 501, scarfier 502, conveyer belt sieve 503, travelling gear 504, bakie 505, described conveyer belt sieve 503 is provided with a plurality of sieve apertures, and the corresponding scarfier 502 of installing, two ends are equipped with travelling gear 504, this travelling gear 504 is connected with buncher 501, rotate by buncher 501 control travelling gears 504, and drive conveyer belt sieve 503 operations, rubbish is on conveyer belt sieve 503 in the running, the less swill of particle is dropped in the bakie 505 by sieve aperture by scarfier 502 loose backs, is transported to pulverizer from bakie 505 then and pulverizes.
As shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of discarded film, plastic foam and paper product processing mechanism of the utility model.After supplied materials rubbish is shunted through current divider, carry out selection by winnowing by being admitted to winnowing machine after dewaterer dehydration, the drying machine drying again, its principle is to filter out by the blower fan film that these are low weight, plastic foam and paper product, these discarded film, plastic foam and paper products tentatively clean through the seawer washing machine more then, then then clean once more by the fresh water rinsing maching, be sent in the water capacity separator afterwards again and separate, film after the separation and plastic foam are made into finished films and plastics after converting water machine and air-heater; Paper after separating then is made into the finished product paper product by paper pressing block machine, air-heater.
Wherein said rinsing maching is a rotary washing machine, its structure as shown in figure 20, include charging aperture 1101, discharging opening 1102, circulator 1103, buncher 110, a plurality of circulators 1103 (in the utility model being 12) wherein are installed in this rotary washing machine body, in the middle of the described rotary washing machine 1103 is a cylinder, upwards be distributed with a plurality of blades along this cylinder axis, in the middle of this cylinder is a rotating shaft, this rotating shaft be arranged on the extra-organismal buncher 110 of rotary washing machine and be connected, drive its rotation by buncher 110, one tank 1105 is installed in the bottom of rotary washing machine body, after discarded film and paper product are entered by charging aperture 1101, under circulator 1103 effects, carry out seawater, fresh water cleans, and finally discharges from discharging opening 1102.
Wherein the water capacity separator here is a film paper product water capacity separator, its structure is seen shown in Figure 180, this film paper product water capacity separator comprises film paper product water capacity separator 901, film and water out 902, water and charging aperture 903, film floats layer 904, the paper beds of precipitation 905, support sloping platform 906, paper product outlet 907, enter into film paper product water capacity separator 901 through discarded film and the paper product after the above-mentioned rotary washing machine washing by water and charging aperture 903, the film that film and paper product then are divided into top floats the paper beds of precipitation 905 of layer 904 and bottom, described film floats layer 904 and is made of water and film, and discharges from film and water out 902; The paper beds of precipitation 905 of bottom then move down along supporting sloping platform 906, and are discharged by the paper product outlet 907 that is positioned at bottom sides.
As shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model discarded metal processing mechanism.After supplied materials rubbish is shunted through current divider, again by being admitted to magnetic separator after dewaterer dehydration, the drying machine drying, through behind this magnetic separator, metal materials such as (iron) is filtered and stays, Other Waste then enters subsequent processing, wherein carry out seawater by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine again and clean, carry out fresh water through the second push-and-pull washed metal machine more afterwards and clean, then can obtain the finished product metal derby through the metallics behind the magnetic separator; And for the metallic article that can't separate, then carry out seawater by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine again and clean, then carry out punching afterwards, form iron sheet by punching and shearing machine through the metallics behind the magnetic separator, and then carry out fresh water by the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine and clean, and finally obtain the finished product iron sheet.
Wherein above-mentioned magnetic separator mainly relies on magnetic that the metal in the rubbish (mainly being meant ferrous metal here) is separated with common rubbish, and the structural representation of magnetic separator is seen shown in Figure 15,16, this magnetic separator includes box for feeding odd 701, nonmetal discharging opening 702, selects magnetic case 703, metal discharging opening 704, underframe conveyer 705, put on the shelf and bump ironware 706, feeding belt 707, magnetic field band 708, scarfier 709, travelling gear 710.
Wherein box for feeding odd 701 with select magnetic case 703 to connect as one, and select magnetic case 703 to be positioned at the top of box for feeding odd 701 1 sides, described box for feeding odd 701 is provided with nonmetal discharging opening 702, selects magnetic case 703 to be provided with metal discharging opening 704.
Wherein said push-and-pull washed metal machine is mainly used in discarded metal rubbish is cleaned, its structure is seen shown in Figure 17, this push-and-pull washed metal machine mainly includes buncher 801, subtract and try hard to recommend machine drawing 802, washed metal tank 803, brace table 804, described subtracting tried hard to recommend machine drawing 802 by buncher 801 control work, and washed metal tank 803 is tried hard to recommend machine drawing 802 and is connected with subtracting, and can subtract try hard to recommend machine drawing 802 drive under again brace table 804 seesaw, and the discarded metal rubbish that will be arranged in washed metal tank 803 cleans up, can be that rubbish separates gradually when making cleaning, the washed metal tank 803 here be certain angle of inclination.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism.After wherein said supplied materials rubbish is shunted through current divider, again by being admitted to the wooden unit screening machine after dewaterer dehydration, the drying machine drying, after the wooden unit screening machine screens this rubbish timber and fruit grain be transported in the water capacity separator and separate, the fruit grain of separating carries out air-dry through being admitted to hot air-dry machine behind the dewaterer, enter pulverizer afterwards and pulverize, the fruit grain material after will pulverizing is afterwards made finished product fertilizer.
The timber of separating is pulverized through being admitted to pulverizer behind the dewaterer, powder after pulverizing enters into mixer and stirs, then be admitted to plodder after waiting to stir and be pressed into the batten shape, the material that is pressed into strip then obtains finished product fuel by hot air-dry machine after air-dry again.
The operation principle that wooden unit screening machine here and residue jig machine is similar substantially, its structure is seen shown in Figure 14, include buncher 601, discharging swash plate 602, wooden unit sieve 603, travelling gear 604, blow tank 605, described buncher 601 is connected with travelling gear 604, travelling gear 604 is installed in blow tank 605 tops, and buncher 601 drives 603 motions of wooden unit sieve by travelling gear 604, the end of wooden unit sieve 603 is provided with discharging swash plate 602, and described wooden unit, fruit grain are discharged from this discharging swash plate 602.
Described water capacity separator is a wooden unit, fruit grain water capacity separator, its structure as shown in figure 19, this wooden unit, fruit grain water capacity separator includes wooden unit fruit grain water capacity separator 1001, wooden unit outlet 1002, wooden unit fruit grain inlet 1003, wooden unit floats layer 1004, the fruit grain beds of precipitation 1005, precipitation fruit grain outlet 1006, rubbish after described process wooden unit screening machine is selected enters into really grain water capacity separator 1001 of wooden unit by wooden unit fruit grain inlet 1003, wooden unit rubbish floats layer 1004 at the wooden unit fruit grain water capacity separator 1001 inner wooden units that form, because the fruit grain is heavier, therefore be deposited in the bottom, form the fruit grain beds of precipitation 1005, the wooden unit that is positioned at the upper strata floats layer 1004 and is discharged from from wooden unit outlet 1002; The fruit grain beds of precipitation 1005 are then discharged by the precipitation fruit grain outlet 1006 that is positioned at the bottom side.
As shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model scrap glass processing mechanism.After wherein said supplied materials rubbish is shunted through current divider, again by being fed to the glass beating crusher after dewaterer dehydration, the drying machine drying, relatively large glass (as bottle etc.) is broken into fritter, and then by screening machine screening with these fritters, be sent to that machine is washed in the seawater push-and-pull, the fresh water push-and-pull is washed machine and cleaned, be made into finished glass afterwards.
As shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model waste plastic cloth processing mechanism.After wherein supplied materials rubbish is shunted through current divider, again by being admitted to punching plastics machine after dewaterer dehydration, the drying machine drying, by punching plastics machine the plastics or the cloth of the bulk in the rubbish cut into fritter, send in the seawer washing machine and tentatively clean, carry out secondary cleaning through the fresh water rinsing maching more afterwards, send into afterwards in the water capacity separator and separate, the plastics after the separation are made into the finished product plastics through behind the hot air-dry machine; Cloth after separating then is made into the finished product cloth through behind the hot air-dry machine.
The utility model is by classifying to rubbish, then according to different classes of a plurality of classifications such as swill class, metal species, plastics class, wooden unit class, paper product class, film class that rubbish is divided into, then utilize corresponding treatment facility afterwards, as food waste disposer structure, discarded film paper product processing mechanism, discarded metal processing mechanism, waste wood processing mechanism and discardedly mould, cloth processing mechanism etc. handles, and finally obtains reusable finished product material.
In processing procedure, clean by earlier first seawater being carried out in disposal of refuse, back fresh water cleans, can reduce demand greatly to water, reduction is to the pollution of water, after finishing dealing with, the sewage that these disposals of refuse are used is also handled once more, make it to reach environmental emission standard and just can discharge, to the foul smell that is produced in the garbage disposal, the utility model is also by just discharging during foul smell is carried out and after the deodorizing.
The utility model has been realized the reasonable processing to rubbish by to separation, the recovery of rubbish, not only can reduce the pollution to air and water resource, and garbage reclamation thing after treatment can utilize once more, has high economic benefit.
More than be to utilize system to be described in detail again to a kind of garbage reclamation provided by the utility model, used specific case herein structural principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art,, all have in specific embodiments and applications according to thought of the present utility model
Change part, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a garbage reclamation is utilized system again, it is characterized in that comprising:
Rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism, jigging machine, dewaterer and conveyer belt by push-and-pull constitutes, described push-and-pull jigs machine and is used for rubbish is screened, and the rubbish after will screening and rubbish supplied materials send into the dewaterer dehydration together, and the rubbish after will dewatering is transported to current divider by input tape;
Current divider is connected with above-mentioned rubbish supplied materials conveying mechanism by conveyer belt, is used for the rubbish supplied materials is carried out shunting by class, and the rubbish of same classification is transported to drying mechanism dries;
Drying mechanism comprises dryer, dewaterer and conveyer belt, is connected with current divider by conveyer belt, is used for the rubbish of above-mentioned same classification is carried out dewatered drying;
Garbage disposal units are connected with drying mechanism, are used for the rubbish of above-mentioned same classification is recycled.
2. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described garbage disposal units are the food waste disposer structure, comprise that residue jigs machine, pulverizer and electronics gauge, described residue jigs machine and is connected with dryer, be used for the rubbish after the oven dry is screened, obtain swill, and pulverize this swill back by pulverizer by obtaining finished product fertilizer behind the electronics gauge meter weight.
3. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described garbage disposal units are discarded film, plastic foam and paper product processing mechanism, comprise winnowing machine, the seawer washing machine, the fresh water rinsing maching, plastic film foam and paper product water capacity separator, the paper pressing block machine, convert water machine and air-heater, described winnowing machine is by the seawer washing machine, the fresh water rinsing maching is connected with water capacity separator, by water capacity separator with discarded film, plastic foam separates with paper product, and the discarded paper product after will separating is by the paper pressing block machine, air-heater is made finished paper, with the discarded film after separating and plastic foam by converting the water machine, air-heater is made finished films or plastics.
4. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described garbage disposal units are the discarded metal processing mechanism, comprise magnetic separator, the first push-and-pull washed metal machine, the second push-and-pull washed metal machine, punching and shearing machine and the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine, described magnetic separator is connected with the second push-and-pull washed metal machine by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine, the first push-and-pull washed metal machine also is connected with the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine by punching and shearing machine, described magnetic separator carries out seawater with selected discarded metal by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine and cleans, carry out fresh water through the second push-and-pull washed metal machine more afterwards and clean, obtain the finished product iron block; Or described magnetic separator carries out seawater with selected discarded metal by the first push-and-pull washed metal machine and cleans, and passes through the punching and shearing machine punching again, carries out fresh water by the 3rd push-and-pull washed metal machine afterwards and cleans, and obtains finished product metal iron sheet.
5. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described garbage disposal units are waste wood fruit grain processing mechanism, comprise that wooden unit jigs machine, water capacity separator, dewaterer, pulverizer, mixer, plodder and hot air-dry machine, described wooden unit jigs machine and is connected with dewaterer by water capacity separator, be used for waste wood is separated the back dehydration, pulverize afterwards, make finished product fuel or finished product fertilizer.
6. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described garbage disposal units are waste plastic cloth processing mechanism, comprise punching plastics machine, seawer washing machine, fresh water rinsing maching, water capacity separator and hot air-dry machine, described punching plastics machine is connected with water capacity separator by seawer washing machine, fresh water rinsing maching, waste plastic, cloth are separated, by hot air-dry machine the plastics after separating, cloth are processed afterwards, made finished product plastics and cloth.
7. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described push-and-pull jigs machine and comprises buncher, subtracts and try hard to recommend machine drawing and jig, described buncher is tried hard to recommend machine drawing and is connected with the pushing-pulling-rack that is installed under jigging by subtracting, and is used for trying hard to recommend machine drawing and driving the pushing-pulling-rack motion by subtracting.
8. garbage reclamation according to claim 1 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described residue jigs machine and comprises conveyer belt sieve, gear, bushing, bakie and scarfier, gear is installed on the bushing, bushing is arranged in bakie, described conveyer belt sieve rotates by gear driven, and on the conveyer belt sieve a plurality of scarfiers is installed.
9. garbage reclamation according to claim 4 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described magnetic separator comprises box for feeding odd, selects the magnetic case, is installed in underframe conveyer in the box for feeding odd, is installed in and selects putting on the shelf in the magnetic case to bump ironware, described box for feeding odd is provided with discharging opening, select the magnetic case to be provided with the metal outlet, described discarded metal rubbish is sent to put on the shelf by the underframe conveyer and bumps ironware, nonmetal material is sent from discharging opening, metal charge selects the magnetic case putting on the shelf to bump to enter under the ironware effect, is sent by the metal outlet.
10. garbage reclamation according to claim 5 is utilized system again, it is characterized in that described wooden unit jigs machine and comprises blow tank, discharging swash plate and wooden unit sieve, described discharging swash plate is installed on the blow tank, and blow tank is provided with gear, and this gear driven wooden unit sieve rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206316753U CN201880727U (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Garbage recycling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206316753U CN201880727U (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Garbage recycling system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201880727U true CN201880727U (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010206316753U Expired - Fee Related CN201880727U (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Garbage recycling system |
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| CN (1) | CN201880727U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104390430A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 嘉兴溢联电子有限公司 | Spin-drying separating device for food residues |
| CN105823056A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-03 | 龚亚强 | Drying furnace for household garbage and drying method |
| CN105903743A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-31 | 龚亚强 | Domestic garbage recycling terminal treatment process |
| CN108213047A (en) * | 2018-01-13 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市淇特科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage collects processing stocking system |
| CN113578732A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 邹健民 | Efficient garbage classification method |
-
2010
- 2010-11-29 CN CN2010206316753U patent/CN201880727U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104390430A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 嘉兴溢联电子有限公司 | Spin-drying separating device for food residues |
| CN104390430B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-04-27 | 嘉兴溢联电子有限公司 | A kind of air-dry separator being applied to swill |
| CN105823056A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-03 | 龚亚强 | Drying furnace for household garbage and drying method |
| CN105903743A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-31 | 龚亚强 | Domestic garbage recycling terminal treatment process |
| CN105823056B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2019-09-24 | 龚亚强 | A kind of house refuse drying oven and furnace drying method |
| CN108213047A (en) * | 2018-01-13 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市淇特科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage collects processing stocking system |
| CN113578732A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 邹健民 | Efficient garbage classification method |
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