CN102357517A - Domestic garbage crushing and compacting integrated processing system - Google Patents
Domestic garbage crushing and compacting integrated processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102357517A CN102357517A CN2011103627764A CN201110362776A CN102357517A CN 102357517 A CN102357517 A CN 102357517A CN 2011103627764 A CN2011103627764 A CN 2011103627764A CN 201110362776 A CN201110362776 A CN 201110362776A CN 102357517 A CN102357517 A CN 102357517A
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Abstract
A domestic garbage crushing and compacting integrated processing system. An unloading trough (1) is mounted at a front end of a frame, and is connected to a crushing system (3) by a belt conveyor (2); a compacting system (4) is mounted behind the crushing system (3) on the frame; a spiral rotating shaft machine (5) is connected to the back of the compacting system (4); a discharge hole (6) is mounted at the rear part of the spiral rotating shaft machine (5) at the back end of the frame. The crushing and compaction of garbage, and the integrated and intensive processing of the extruded materials are operated continuously; thus the garbage processing transport efficiency is increased; the processing transport expense is decreased; the invention has a reasonable structure, is convenient for using, and has high automaticity. The integrated processing of crushing and compaction of domestic garbage is realized; the pre-processing effect before garbage comprehensive processing is improved; the land occupation area of the equipment and the civil construction cost are reduced; and the economic benefit is increased. The invention is widely applicable to various garbage transfer stations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to International Classification of Patents B65F family or similarly collection or the scavenge unit or the environmental sanitation refuse disposal system of rubbish; Especially house refuse fragmentation, compacting integrated processing system.
Background technology
Raising day by day along with society, rapid economy development and living standards of the people.The output of house refuse, industry, agricultural, Biohazard Waste sharply increases, causes environmental pollution to be on the rise year by year.Its pollution control causes the close attention of the whole society with control, and the potential value of solid waste also it is believed that " having misplaced local resource " gradually.In order to walk the strategy of sustainable development, to greatly develop economy capable of circulation and walk the new road of industrialization, house refuse will be fully utilized and reclaim, and house refuse generally can be divided into four big types: recyclable rubbish, garbage, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.Waste disposal method commonly used at present mainly contains comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfills, burning and compost.
House refuse the most effectively processing method is a landfill, and is preferably broken house refuse before the landfill, and then landfill; Like this covering compacting in the ready hole; Make it that biology, physics, chemical change take place, decomposing organic matter reaches minimizing and innoxious purpose.
At present extensively adopt refuse grinder and trash compactor that rubbish is carried out fragmentation, compaction treatment, make rubbish be convenient to conveying, landfill and biological treatment etc. for the minimizing preliminary treatment of house refuse.
For the resident is that the refuse grinder of unit can be in small, broken bits to the soya bean granular size house refuse; And broken moisture is higher; But do not carry out compacting for rubbish,, increased the conveying capacity and the amount of landfill of house refuse so the rubbish volume is not obviously reduced.As
Trash compactor for the community unit is the main processing equipment of garbage transfer station, is that a kind of rubbish with collecting by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM compresses, to reduce the machinery of rubbish volume; Can effectively reduce the water content and the volume of rubbish; But, be unfavorable for the biological treatment of house refuse, and need build special large-scale discharging platform because the particle of rubbish is bigger; Floor space is bigger, and the civil engineering cost is also very high.In a word, refuse grinder is to the minimizing DeGrain of house refuse volume; Trash compactor is not because rubbish has obviously to reduce the granular size of rubbish after processing; The effect of influence biological treatment; And need build special large-scale discharging platform, floor space is bigger, and the civil engineering cost is also very high; Increased financial cost, basically prior art can not reach to rubbish can be broken again can compacting double effects.
In known technology; 200,320,125,208 1 kinds of compactor of number of patent application; Comprise can ccontaining rubbish storage tank, be characterized in that said storage tank two side is provided with guide rail, be provided with by the power drive and the pressure head that can move along storage tank two side rails at an end of storage tank; The storage tank outside be provided with can realize storage tank in the rubbish of compacting directly import the lifting platform of dumper or swing arm garbage truck refuse hopper, be provided with the passage that can open or close between said lifting platform and the storage tank.
And for example number of patent application 00263494 mobile garbage compaction apparatus relates to the equipment with garbage truck.By two fixing tracks of the melt pit both sides of placing garbage compression box; And above intrinsic vertically-guided cover and pressure head in the middle of the mobile cart, the travelling car that is provided with above the mobile cart, travelling car that are provided with; Through the piston up-down of hydraulic jack, make pressure head upper and lower moving outside vertically-guided is enclosed within oil cylinder reach purpose with loose garbage truck.
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Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of intensification domestic garbage treating system, can effectively realize, compacting integrated processing broken, and reduce the floor space of equipment house refuse.
Goal of the invention of the present invention realizes through following technical measures: front end is installed blowpit on the frame; Connect crushing system through belt conveyor; Debulking systems is installed at the crushing system rear on the frame; Connect the screw shaft machine behind the debulking systems, discharging opening is installed in frame rear end screw shaft machine rear portion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: make the integrated intensive processing continued operation of fragmentation, compacting, extruded stock of rubbish, thereby improved the garbage disposal conevying efficiency, reduced the processing transshipment charge, and rational in infrastructure, easy to use, automaticity is high.Realization is broken to house refuse, the integrated processing of compacting, improves the preceding pretreating effect of comprehensive garbage disposal, reduces floor space, the civil engineering cost cost of equipment, increases economic efficiency.Can be widely used in each garbage transfer station.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1
Reference numeral: blowpit 1, belt conveyor 2, crushing system 3, debulking systems 4, screw shaft machine 5, discharging opening 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Front end is installed blowpit 1 on the frame, connects crushing system 3 through belt conveyor 2, and debulking systems 4 is installed at crushing system 3 rears on the frame, and debulking systems 4 backs connect screw shaft machine 5, and discharging opening 6 is installed in frame rear end screw shaft machine 5 rear portions.
Frame is the U type.Present device is a horizontal type structure, is made up of assemblies such as blowpit 1, belt conveyor 2, crushing system 3, debulking systems 4, screw shaft machines 5, and each component-assembled is fixed on the same frame.
The present invention is when work, and rubbish is sent to crushing system 3 through blowpit 1 by belt conveyor 2, and crushing system 3 is under the drive of drive unit; The differential rotation of homophase, shock-resistant according to each component in the rubbish, be compression and fingerprinting stress different, utilize the selective crushing grading principle; Under the bump that revolves a scraper plate, shear action, component that can be broken in the rubbish is broken, sift out through screen drum; Transport to follow-up system, through debulking systems 4; Component that can not be broken just outside rotation screen drum end eliminating machine, thereby reach the purpose of carrying out fragmentation, screening, compacting in the machine simultaneously.
The present invention has combined all technical characterstics of refuse grinder and trash compactor; The pretreating effect of house refuse is significantly improved; Greatly reduce cost, the most important thing is to improve the comprehensive treatment effect of house refuse, really accomplish the minimizing of house refuse is handled.
The present invention combines the technical characterstic of refuse grinder and trash compactor, make the treatment effect of cover refuse breaking, a compaction integral be superior to the treatment effect that refuse grinder combines trash compactor to use together, has accomplished the treatment effect of " 1+1>2 ".
The floor space of all-in-one of the present invention is few, does not need the basis, and is littler than the space requirement and the floor space of single compressor, need not make discharging platform, and noise is little.
Complete equipment technological principle of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and safety coefficient is high.
The present invention can accomplish rubbish is carried out broken double effects that again can compacting, improves the pretreating effect of house refuse greatly, reduces the advanced treating cost.Need not to set up special discharging platform, reduce financial cost.Reduce the granulated garbage size, improve the garbage truck effect.
The present invention is applicable to house refuse, medical waste, waste plastics film, woven bag, Plastic Drum, electronic waste, waste and old furniture, tire recycling, refrigerator, the break process of various solid waste such as computer hard disc, bunk, plank, plastic plate, waste paper skin, changing food waste, pop can, electronics material, waste and old cloth, twisted rope, screenings, waste and old clothes.
The present invention provides double-shaft crusher and two kinds of styles of four shredders, and cutter is shearing double-shaft crusher, and can be according to client's different charging and discharging structure and even the special shredders of purposes of Demand Design customization.
The present invention reaches the effect of pulverizing, environmental protection, energy-conservation, efficient, dust is low, maintenance cost is low, handling safety, admittedly useless pulverizer can promote the development of waste recovery treatment industry, and then beautifying urban environment and raising people living environment quality.
Claims (4)
1. house refuse fragmentation, compacting integrated processing system; It is characterized in that: front end is installed blowpit (1) on the frame; Connect crushing system (3) through belt conveyor (2); Debulking systems (4) is installed at crushing system on the frame (3) rear, and debulking systems (4) back connects screw shaft machine (5), and discharging opening (6) is installed in frame rear end screw shaft machine (5) rear portion.
2. house refuse as claimed in claim 1 is broken, the compacting integrated processing system, it is characterized in that frame is the U type.
3. house refuse as claimed in claim 1 is broken, the compacting integrated processing system, it is characterized in that equipment is horizontal type structure.
4. house refuse as claimed in claim 1 is broken, the compacting integrated processing system, it is characterized in that rubbish is sent to crushing system (3) through blowpit (1) by belt conveyor (2); Crushing system (3) under the drive of drive unit, the differential rotation of homophase,, compression shock-resistant and fingerprinting stress different according to each component in the rubbish; Utilize the selective crushing grading principle; Under the bump that revolves a scraper plate, shear action, component that can be broken in the rubbish is broken, sift out through screen drum; Transport to follow-up system, through debulking systems (4); Component that can not be broken just outside rotation screen drum end eliminating machine, thereby reach the purpose of carrying out fragmentation, screening, compacting in the machine simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103627764A CN102357517A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Domestic garbage crushing and compacting integrated processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103627764A CN102357517A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Domestic garbage crushing and compacting integrated processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102357517A true CN102357517A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011103627764A Pending CN102357517A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Domestic garbage crushing and compacting integrated processing system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103071666A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-01 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Integrated equipment for omnibearing treatment of kitchen garbage and production method of products |
| CN106041535A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-10-26 | 杭州德昶科技有限公司 | Bolt screwing tool machining equipment |
| CN106180123A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2016-12-07 | 诸葛杨杨 | A kind of waste and old easy open can comminution pretreatment machining production line |
| CN107837902A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-03-27 | 胡振锋 | A kind of Wastepaper Collection processing system |
| CN110756556A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 杨宁 | Garbage deodorization equipment |
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| EP1013350A2 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-28 | Ewoc A/S | Method for treating municipal organic waste and plant for carrying out the method |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| JPS5771684A (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-05-04 | Tezuka Kosan Kk | Treating method for waste |
| EP0800872A2 (en) * | 1996-04-11 | 1997-10-15 | Elio Castelli | Method for treating municipal solid waste and the like, and plant for carrying out the method |
| EP1013350A2 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-28 | Ewoc A/S | Method for treating municipal organic waste and plant for carrying out the method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103071666A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-01 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Integrated equipment for omnibearing treatment of kitchen garbage and production method of products |
| CN103071666B (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2015-07-08 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Integrated equipment for omnibearing treatment of kitchen garbage and production method of products |
| CN106180123A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2016-12-07 | 诸葛杨杨 | A kind of waste and old easy open can comminution pretreatment machining production line |
| CN106180123B (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2018-09-14 | 台州市煜晨车业有限公司 | A kind of waste and old easy open can comminution pretreatment machining production line |
| CN106041535A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-10-26 | 杭州德昶科技有限公司 | Bolt screwing tool machining equipment |
| CN106041535B (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2018-06-22 | 杭州德昶科技有限公司 | A kind of tool for unscrewing/screwing bolt process equipment |
| CN107837902A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-03-27 | 胡振锋 | A kind of Wastepaper Collection processing system |
| CN110756556A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 杨宁 | Garbage deodorization equipment |
| CN110756556B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-09-17 | 浙江绿华生态科技有限公司 | Garbage deodorization equipment |
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Application publication date: 20120222 |