CN106759108A - A kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106759108A CN106759108A CN201611177291.7A CN201611177291A CN106759108A CN 106759108 A CN106759108 A CN 106759108A CN 201611177291 A CN201611177291 A CN 201611177291A CN 106759108 A CN106759108 A CN 106759108A
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- central part
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- plant
- disk body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/28—Cores; Mandrels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Raw brick and preparation method thereof is planted the present invention relates to a kind of ecological interlocking bank protection, planting raw brick includes block body and plant raw disk body;Block body has the central part of centre bore including center, installs fixture block and install draw-in groove;Plant in the raw centrally disposed hole of disk body, and its upper surface is less than central part upper surface;Central part has the side of front, rear, left and right four in vertical direction, installs leading flank and left surface that fixture block is located at central part, and extends to away from central part direction, installs draw-in groove and is recessed towards central part center direction from the trailing flank of central part and right side respectively;The thickness for installing fixture block and the deep equality for installing draw-in groove, and the respectively less than thickness of central part;The installation fixture block that adjacent bank protection is planted on raw brick is mutually twisted to realize comprehensive interlocking with draw-in groove is installed.By interlocking from embedding, spreading bricks are constructed without mortar concrete, and simple to operation, construction cost is low, efficiency of construction is high, it is adaptable to various slope reinforcements and ecological recovery.
Description
Technical field
Raw brick and preparation method thereof is planted the present invention relates to a kind of ecological interlocking bank protection.
Background technology
Recently as China's hydraulic engineering and the exploitation of the Large scale construction and mineral resources of traffic engineering, form
It is many exposed domatic, while causing a large amount of soil erosions and geological disaster hidden danger, also exacerbate the degeneration of the ecosystem.It is existing
Some slope protection works are generally used:1st, traditional rigid lining cutting (such as cemented rock bank protection, cast-in-place concrete bank protection etc.), rigidity
There is overall high cost in lining cutting, not good to storehouse bank deformation adaptability, ecological poor shortcoming;2nd, flexible ecological protection slope revetment
(such as afforestation plant growth disk bank protection, vegetation water conservancy project brick bank protection, lattice guest's bank protection etc.), flexible ecological protection slope technology is then economical
It is good, deform the outstanding features such as strong adaptability, natural, ecological.Fixation between traditional vegetation water conservancy project brick block and building block is only
On domatic, its upper and lower surface cannot be engaged fixation, cause its influence brick body steadiness that sink that easily floated under flow action.
Due to lacking the interlocking of upper and lower surface, when side slope occurs local subsidence or icing protuberance, traditional water conservancy project brick is easily sent out
Raw local failure.And the resistance to compression of simple plant life disk, erosion resistibility are weak, nutrient is easily lost under heavy rain and flood erosion, leads
Bank protection effect is caused to substantially reduce.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, first purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of ecology rational in infrastructure
Bank protection plants raw brick, had both been solved by the structure design interlocked from embedded and (has especially been gone up between traditional water conservancy project brick block and building block
Lower surface) occlusion is weaker, the shortcomings of globality is poor, solve again tradition plant raw disk antiscour anti-pressure ability it is weak the characteristics of.It is real
Existing domatic bank protection is reinforced, ecological quick reparation effect.
Second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method that a kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick.
To realize above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick,
Including block body and the raw disk body of plant;The block body includes central part, installs fixture block and installs draw-in groove;
The center of the central part has centre bore, in the centrally disposed hole of plant life disk body, and plants raw disk body
Upper surface is less than central part upper surface;
The central part has the side of front, rear, left and right four in vertical direction, and the installation fixture block is located at central part
Leading flank and left surface, and be directed away from the direction of central part and extend to be formed, it is described that the trailing flank that draw-in groove is located at centre bore is installed
And right flank, and center direction towards central part is recessed and to be formed;
The depth of the thickness for installing fixture block and installation draw-in groove is respectively less than the thickness of central part, and installs the thickness of fixture block
It is identical with the deep equality of draw-in groove, shape is installed, by being mutually twisted for adjacent the installations fixture block planted on raw brick and installation draw-in groove
Realize comprehensive interlocking.
Used as optimization, the installation fixture block has the afterbody that the trapezoidal head in section is square with section, wherein, it is described
, away from central part, the afterbody is near central part for head.
Used as optimization, the plant life disk body upper surface to the height of central part upper surface is 1~2 centimetre.
As optimization, degradable egative film is additionally provided with the centre bore, the degradable egative film is located at plants under raw disk body
Side.
As optimization, the degradable egative film be multiple cruxs into network structure, the cross by cross bar and
Montant is constituted, and has multiple permeable holes on the cross bar and montant, the axis of the permeable hole and cross bar where it or montant
Length direction is vertical.
Used as optimization, the mass fraction of the plant life disk body each component is as follows:
Planting soil 15-25;
Organic matter 3-5;
Durable composite fertilizer 5-15;
Bio-bacterial manure 5-15;
Degradable plant residuum 20-40;
Adhesive 3-5;
Water-loss reducer 3-5;
In the planting soil containing the deep root type for being adapted to be grown on reservoir stability, it is resistance to that to flood drought tolerance strong, strong stress resistance
Vegetable seeds.
As optimization, the vegetable seeds from Bermuda grass, Hemarthria compressa, vetiver, spend more lily magnolia, paspalum notatum or white popinac
Deng seed.
Used as optimization, the water-loss reducer is super absorbent resin;Described adhesive is carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution.
To realize above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention uses the following two kinds technical scheme:
The first technical scheme:A kind of to prepare the method that above-mentioned ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick, the method includes as follows
Step:
1) mould for preparing block body is made;
2) on a mould, one layer of geomembrane for having hole is laid in the inner ring bottom surface that raw disk body is planted for preparing;
3) in step 2) described in geomembrane on be put into degradable egative film;
4) will prepare and plant the inner ring that the raw material of raw disk body pours into a mould after mixing and stirring in proportion;
5) concrete material that will be stirred is injected in an outer shroud for mould;
6) it is molded to applying 5~10MPa sizes pressure fixing on a mould;
7) target bank protection is obtained within 3~5 days after natural air drying and plants raw brick.
Second technical scheme:A kind of to prepare the method that above-mentioned ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick, the method includes as follows
Step:
1) No. two moulds for preparing block body are made;
2) concrete is poured into No. two moulds, prepares block body;
3) No. three moulds that raw disk body is planted for preparing are made;
4) floor is laid in the bottom surface in No. three moulds the geomembrane in hole;
5) in step 4) degradable egative film is put on the geomembrane;
6) will prepare and plant the raw material of raw disk body and pour into No. three moulds after mixing and stirring in proportion;
7) it is molded to applying 5~10MPa sizes pressure fixing on No. three moulds;
8) target is obtained within 3~5 days after natural air drying and plants raw disk body;
9) by step 8) plant made life disk body and step 2) block body for preparing assemble and obtains target shield
Plant raw brick in slope.
Relative to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, the bank protection provided using the present invention plants raw brick bank protection, and its anti-side, cracking resistance and resistance to capsizing are strong, resistance to overturning
High, durable, greatlys save later stage operation and maintenance cost, with preferable long-term economic benefit, is widely portable to water
Slope reinforcement and ecological recovery after the construction projects such as profit, traffic, municipal administration and mining mineral resource.
2nd, it is only that on domatic, its upper and lower surface cannot be engaged fixation, cause it to make in current that traditional brick body is fixed
It is of the invention that water is realized by the adjacent occlusion for installing fixture block and installation draw-in groove with the lower easy sagging influence brick body steadiness that floats
Flat, the comprehensive interlocking of vertical direction, greatly improves the safety and firmness of bank protection.
3rd, bank protection of the present invention is planted raw brick and had both been solved traditional water conservancy project brick block and built from the structure design of embedded by interlocking
The shortcomings of (especially upper and lower surface) is engaged weaker, globality is poor between block, solves tradition and plants raw disk antiscour resistance to compression again
The characteristics of ability is weak.Realize domatic bank protection reinforcing, ecological quick reparation effect.
4th, the size of the raw brick of bank protection plant of the present invention is consistent, can carry out batch production batch production using equipment, is made without scene
Standby, production efficiency is high, the quality of production is stable.
5th, adjacent bank protection is planted installation fixture block on raw brick and installs draw-in groove by interlocking from embedding, and spreading bricks are mixed without mortar
Solidifying soil application work, simple to operation, construction cost is low, efficiency of construction is high, it is adaptable to various slope reinforcements and ecological recovery.
6th, the planar dimension of the raw brick of bank protection plant of the present invention is smaller generally tens centimetres, and thickness is 10-20 cms, because
And there is certain flexibility, there is preferable anti-freeze expansion ability,
7th, bank protection of the present invention plants raw brick hollow design not only reduces the uplift pressure raising stable reservoir bank of water, also allows to plant and gives birth to
Root system gos deep into basic earth in disk, and final deep-rooted as three-dimensional reinforcement material, while hollow design can reduce building block
Materials reduce investment outlay.
8th, preferable shield can be obtained by methods such as the kind subtypes in the color and plant life disk body that convert block body
Slope overall appearance effect.
9th, the making material for planting raw disk body will not only be polluted to environment, and can cause that soil is more fertile favourable
In the fast quick-recovery of slope ecological system.
10th, the permeable hole of cross degradable egative film ensure that the circulation for planting raw disk body moisture is conducive to revegetation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that ecology interlocking bank protection of the invention plants one stereogram of angle of raw brick.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that ecology interlocking bank protection of the invention plants another angle of raw brick.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of installation fixture block of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the front view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the cross for constituting degradable egative film.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram after multiple ecology interlocking bank protections plant raw brick interlocking.
In figure, 1- central parts, 2- install fixture block, 2b- heads, 2a- afterbodys, 3- installations draw-in groove, 4- and plant raw disk body, 5- and can drop
Solution egative film, 5a- crosses, 5b- permeable holes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " vertical ", " " center ", " thickness ", " on ", D score,
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " bottom ", " interior " are based on the orientation or position shown in accompanying drawing 1
Relation is put, the description present invention is for only for ease of and is simplified description, it is necessary rather than the device or element for indicating or imply meaning
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1:Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 10, a kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick, including block body and the raw disk body of plant
4.The block body includes central part 1, and the center of central part 1 has centre bore, and the plant life disk body 4 is centrally disposed
In hole, and the raw upper surface of disk body 4 is planted less than the upper surface of central part 1;During specific implementation, center is compared in plant life disk body 4 upper surface
1~2 centimetre of 1 upper surface bottom of portion, so as to protect the raw disk body 4 of plant, reduces foreign object to planting the extruding of raw disk body 4.
Block body hollow design not only reduces the uplift pressure of water, and deeply basis is native due to allowing to plant root system in raw disk
Body, and it is final deep-rooted as three-dimensional reinforcement material, so as to improve stable reservoir bank;Hollow design can reduce building block simultaneously
Materials reduce investment outlay.In addition, plant raw disk body being made up of environment-friendly materials such as degradable plant residuums, environment will not only be caused
Pollution, and can cause that soil is more fertile, be conducive to the fast quick-recovery of slope ecological system.
The central part 1 has the side of front, rear, left and right four in vertical direction, and the installation fixture block 2 is located at central part 1
Leading flank and left surface, and be directed away from the direction of central part 1 and extend to be formed, after the installation draw-in groove 3 is located at centre bore
Side and right flank, and center direction towards central part 1 is recessed and to be formed;The thickness for installing fixture block 2 and installation draw-in groove 3
Depth is respectively less than the thickness of central part 1, and installs the thickness of fixture block 2 and install the deep equality of draw-in groove 3, and shape is identical, that is, pacify
Be installed the thickness of block 2 and the deep equality of installation draw-in groove 3, and the shape for installing fixture block 2 and the shape for installing draw-in groove 3 are also identical, logical
The installation fixture block 2 crossed on the adjacent raw brick of bank protection plant realizes comprehensive interlocking with being mutually twisted for draw-in groove 3 is installed.When using, polylith
Bank protection is planted raw brick and is laid on domatic, and the installation fixture block 2 that adjacent two pieces of bank protections are planted on raw brick is mutually twisted with draw-in groove 3 is installed, this
Not only limit bank protection and plant displacement of the raw brick in line of slope, and prevent bank protection from planting the mutual upper and lower changing of the relative positions of raw brick, so that entirely
Orientation limitation bank protection plants the displacement of raw brick, improves globality and stability that bank protection plants raw brick.
As optimization, in the deep equality of the thickness and installation draw-in groove 3 for ensureing to install fixture block 2, and the shape of fixture block 2 is installed
On the premise of being consistent with the shape for installing draw-in groove 3, installing fixture block 2 and install draw-in groove 3 can facilitate clamping using any
Structure and shape, it is preferred to use following structure:The fixture block 2 of installing has what the trapezoidal head 2b in section and section were square
Afterbody 2a, wherein, near central part 1, head 2b is away from central part 1 for afterbody.The installation fixture block and installation draw-in groove are mutually twisted
Adjacent bank protection can well be limited and plant the displacement around of raw brick, and passed through to keep that fixture block thickness is installed and draw-in groove depth is installed
Degree is consistent, can prevent from moving up and down, so as to realize that adjacent bank protection plants the comprehensive interlocking of raw brick, it is ensured that it is overall steady that bank protection plants raw brick
It is fixed.
Degradable egative film 5 is additionally provided with the centre bore, the degradable egative film 5 is located at the lower section for planting raw disk body 4.Can drop
The setting for solving egative film 5 ensure that the circulation for planting the raw moisture of disk body 4, be conducive to revegetation.Specifically, the degradable egative film 5
It is the network structure of multiple cross 5a formation, the cross 5a is made up of cross bar and montant, divides on the cross bar and montant
Not Ju You multiple permeable hole 5b, the axis of the permeable hole 5b is vertical with the length direction of its place cross bar or montant, i.e., described
The axis of permeable hole 5b and the length direction of cross bar are vertical on cross bar, the length of the axis of permeable hole 5b and montant on the montant
Direction is vertical.Degradable egative film 5 will not only be polluted to environment, and cross-type hole structure is conducive to planting raw disk
The circulation of moisture in 4, so as to be conducive to the recovery of vegetation.
Used as optimization, the mass fraction of the plant life each component of disk body 4 is as follows:
The mass parts of planting soil are 15-25, during specific implementation, can select mass fraction 15,18,20,22 and 25;
Quality of organic matter part is 3-5, during specific implementation, can select mass fraction 3,3.5,4,4.5 and 5;
Durable composite fertilizer mass parts are 5-15, during specific implementation, can select mass fraction 5,8,10,12 and 15;
Bio-bacterial manure mass parts are 5-15, during specific implementation, can select mass fraction 5,8,10,12 and 15;
Degradable plant residuum mass parts are 20-40, during specific implementation, can select the and of mass fraction 20,25,30,35
40;
Adhesive mass parts are 3-5, during specific implementation, can select mass fraction 3,3.5,4,4.5 and 5;The bonding
Agent can use carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution;
Water-loss reducer mass parts are 3-5, during specific implementation, can select mass fraction 3,3.5,4,4.5 and 5;The water conservation
Agent can use super absorbent resin.
In the planting soil containing the deep root type for being adapted to be grown on reservoir stability, resistance to flood that drought tolerance is strong, strong stress resistance is planted
Species.Vegetable seeds is preferably Bermuda grass, Hemarthria compressa, vetiver, spends more the seeds such as lily magnolia, paspalum notatum or white popinac.
Reference picture 11, keeps bank protection to plant raw brick and installs fixture block 2 positioned at upside and left side during construction, install draw-in groove 3 and be located at down
Side and right side, are not only embodied as row laying but also can lay in column.The installation fixture block 2 on raw brick is planted into pre- laying and sticks into adjacent paving
If bank protection plant in the installation draw-in groove 3 of raw brick.It is only that on domatic, its upper and lower surface cannot sting that traditional brick body is fixed
Closing fixation causes its influence brick body steadiness that sink that easily floated under flow action, by installing fixture block 2 and peace in the present invention
The interlocking of groove 3 of being installed realizes the comprehensive occlusion of level, vertical direction, and limitation bank protection is planted raw brick displacement, greatly improves bank protection
Safety and firmness.
Embodiment 2:Two kinds of specific methods for preparing the ecological raw brick of interlocking bank protection plant in embodiment 1 are given below:First
The method for preparing the ecological raw brick of interlocking bank protection plant in embodiment 1 is planted, the method comprises the following steps:
1) mould for preparing block body is made;
2) on a mould, one layer of geomembrane for having hole is laid in the inner ring bottom surface that raw disk body 4 is planted for preparing;
3) in step 2) described in geomembrane on be put into degradable egative film 5;
4) will prepare and plant the raw material of raw disk body 4 in pouring into a mould after ratio mixing and stirring described in embodiment 1
The inner ring of tool;
5) concrete material that will be stirred is injected in an outer shroud for mould, specifically C20 concrete can be injected into No. one
In the outer shroud of mould;
6) it is molded to applying 5~10MPa sizes pressure fixing on a mould;
7) target bank protection is obtained within 3~5 days after natural air drying and plants raw brick.
The method for preparing the ecological raw brick of interlocking bank protection plant in embodiment 1 for second, the method comprises the following steps:
1) No. two moulds for preparing block body are made;
2) concrete is poured into No. two moulds, prepares block body, specifically usable C20 concrete;
3) No. three moulds that raw disk body 4 is planted for preparing are made;
4) floor is laid in the bottom surface in No. three moulds the geomembrane in hole;
5) in step 4) degradable egative film 5 is put on the geomembrane;
6) will prepare and plant the raw material of raw disk body 4 in pouring into No. three moulds after ratio mixing and stirring described in embodiment 1
In tool;
7) it is molded to applying 5~10MPa sizes pressure fixing on No. three moulds;
8) target is obtained within 3~5 days after natural air drying and plants raw disk body 4;
9) by step 8) plant made life disk body 4 and step 2) block body for preparing assemble and obtains target shield
Plant raw brick in slope.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
In the middle of the right of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:Including block body and the raw disk body (4) of plant;The building block
Body includes central part (1), installs fixture block (2) and installs draw-in groove (3);
The center of the central part (1) has centre bore, in described plant life disk body (4) centrally disposed hole, and plants raw disk
Body (4) upper surface is less than central part (1) upper surface;
The central part (1) has the side of front, rear, left and right four in vertical direction, and the installation fixture block (2) is positioned at central part
(1) leading flank and left surface, and be directed away from the direction of central part (1) and extend to be formed, installation draw-in groove (3) is positioned at center
The trailing flank and right flank in hole, and center direction towards central part (1) is recessed and to be formed;
The thickness for installing fixture block (2) and the depth of installation draw-in groove (3) are respectively less than the thickness of central part (1), and install fixture block
(2) thickness is identical with the deep equality of installation draw-in groove (3), shape, by the adjacent installation fixture block (2) planted on raw brick and installation
Comprehensive interlocking is realized in being mutually twisted for draw-in groove (3).
2. ecology interlocking bank protection as claimed in claim 1 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:It is described installation fixture block (2) with cut
The afterbody (2a) that the trapezoidal head in face (2b) is square with section, wherein, head (2b) is close to away from central part (1), afterbody
Central part (1).
3. ecology interlocking bank protection as claimed in claim 2 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:It is described to plant raw disk body (4) upper surface
Height to central part (1) upper surface is 1~2 centimetre.
4. ecology interlocking bank protection as claimed in claim 3 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:Being additionally provided with the centre bore to drop
Solution egative film (5), the degradable egative film (5) is positioned at the lower section for planting raw disk body (4).
5. ecology interlocking bank protection as claimed in claim 4 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:The degradable egative film (5) is many
The network structure that individual cross (5a) is formed, the cross (5a) is made up of cross bar and montant, is divided on the cross bar and montant
Not Ju You multiple permeable holes (5b), the axis of the permeable hole (5b) is vertical with the length direction of its place cross bar or montant.
6. the ecological interlocking bank protection as described in claim any one of 1-5 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:It is described to plant raw disk body
(4) mass fraction of each component is as follows:
Planting soil 15-25;
Organic matter 3-5;
Durable composite fertilizer 5-15;
Bio-bacterial manure 5-15;
Degradable plant residuum 20-40;
Adhesive 3-5;
Water-loss reducer 3-5;
In the planting soil containing the deep root type for being adapted to be grown on reservoir stability, resistance to flood that drought tolerance is strong, the plant of strong stress resistance
Seed.
7. ecology interlocking bank protection as claimed in claim 6 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:The vegetable seeds selects dog tooth
Root, Hemarthria compressa, vetiver, spend more the seeds such as lily magnolia, paspalum notatum or white popinac.
8. ecology interlocking bank protection as claimed in claim 6 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:The water-loss reducer is high-hydroscopicity tree
Fat;Described adhesive is carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution.
9. a kind of method that ecological interlocking bank protection prepared described in claim 6 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:The method includes
Following steps:
1) mould for preparing block body is made;
2) on a mould, one layer of geomembrane for having hole is laid in the inner ring bottom surface that raw disk body (4) is planted for preparing;
3) in step 2) described in geomembrane on be put into degradable egative film (5);
4) will prepare and plant the raw material of raw disk body (4) in pouring into a mould after ratio mixing and stirring described in claim 6
The inner ring of tool;
5) concrete material that will be stirred is injected in an outer shroud for mould;
6) it is molded to applying 5~10MPa sizes pressure fixing on a mould;
7) target bank protection is obtained within 3~5 days after natural air drying and plants raw brick.
10. a kind of method that ecological interlocking bank protection for preparing claim 6 plants raw brick, it is characterised in that:The method is included such as
Lower step:
1) No. two moulds for preparing block body are made;
2) concrete is poured into No. two moulds, prepares block body;
3) No. three moulds that raw disk body (4) is planted for preparing are made;
4) floor is laid in the bottom surface in No. three moulds the geomembrane in hole;
5) in step 4) degradable egative film (5) is put on the geomembrane;
6) will prepare and plant the raw material of raw disk body (4) in pouring into No. three moulds after ratio mixing and stirring described in claim 6
In tool;
7) it is molded to applying 5~10MPa sizes pressure fixing on No. three moulds;
8) target is obtained within 3~5 days after natural air drying and plants raw disk body (4);
9) by step 8) plant made gives birth to disk body (4) and step 2) block body for preparing assemble and obtains target bank protection
Plant raw brick.
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CN108395156A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-08-14 | 河南工程学院 | A kind of preparation method of ecoscape building brick |
CN108824457A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of assembled polyurethane slope protection block |
CN108978684A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 河南省水利科学研究院 | A kind of double-axle rotation adapts to the side slope protection interlock block of large deformation |
CN109235365A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 | A kind of self-locking ecological revetment brick construction method |
CN110093901A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of comprehensive interlocking ecological revetment brick and preparation method thereof |
CN112030881A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-04 | 仙桃市水利水电工程安装有限公司 | Slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
CN112376506A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 北京京创净源环境技术研究院有限公司 | Restore bank protection type interlocking ecological brick |
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CN108978684A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 河南省水利科学研究院 | A kind of double-axle rotation adapts to the side slope protection interlock block of large deformation |
CN108824457A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of assembled polyurethane slope protection block |
CN108978684B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2021-05-25 | 河南省水利科学研究院 | Double-shaft rotation side slope protection interlocking block adaptive to large deformation |
CN109235365A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 | A kind of self-locking ecological revetment brick construction method |
CN110093901A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of comprehensive interlocking ecological revetment brick and preparation method thereof |
CN112030881A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-04 | 仙桃市水利水电工程安装有限公司 | Slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
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CN112376506A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 北京京创净源环境技术研究院有限公司 | Restore bank protection type interlocking ecological brick |
CN115443830A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-09 | 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Greening component |
CN115443830B (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-02-13 | 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Greening component |
CN116290078A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆大学 | Prefabricated assembled barricade |
CN116290078B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2024-05-28 | 重庆大学 | Prefabricated assembled barricade |
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