CN204898694U - Living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula - Google Patents
Living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204898694U CN204898694U CN201520629797.1U CN201520629797U CN204898694U CN 204898694 U CN204898694 U CN 204898694U CN 201520629797 U CN201520629797 U CN 201520629797U CN 204898694 U CN204898694 U CN 204898694U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- plant
- plant growth
- haydite
- soil layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula, by the fibre mortar shell (1) that excels in, locating hole (2), chain limit (3), plant immature soil layer (4), plant grass planting (5), the haydite plants living concrete (6), slowly -releasing nutrition grout material (7) and intercommunication seam (8) and forms, it is located to plant immature soil layer (4) chain limit reaches in the cavity that the fibre mortar shell that excels in encloses, it plants on planting immature soil layer (4) to plant grass planting (5), the haydite is planted living concrete (6) and slowly -releasing nutrition grout material (7) and is lain in and plant immature soil layer bottom position, it is provided with a plurality of intercommunications seams (8) to excel in fibre mortar shell bottom, the utility model discloses the component dead weight has alleviateed to the haydite makes the member have when planting living function for planting living concrete aggregate, has the water storage concurrently, strains dirty function, plant and pour into slowly -releasing nutrition grout material in the living concrete hole, simplified the daily fertilizer application operation of kind grass planting etc. And safeguarded the operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Environmental Engineering and field of road, particularly prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component.
Background technology
The develop rapidly of the scale and quality built along with China's municipal administration environment, road traffic, to cut into a mountain and pit foundation construction forms a large amount of side slope, original surface vegetation is destroyed, especially the rock slope formed, the more difficult recovery greening vegetation of elements, due to soil texture extremely unstable, exposedly can aggravate soil erosion for a long time, even cause the natural calamity such as avalanche, landslide.The diaster prevention and control of side slope is the problem that engineering construction person is extremely concerned about and does not resolve completely always, for instable slope, normal stone-laying barricade, stone paving, concrete revetment technology, antislide pile slope protecting technique, the cement mortar of adopting sprays " grey " slope protecting techniques such as anchor slope protecting technique, iron wire gabion slope protecting technique, rock-fall protection technology.
Due to the continuous enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, the service function of people to traffic has had higher requirement, and traditional " grey " slope protecting technique can not meet the needs of people to environmental protection.The traffic view of Green grace, significant to the humane level of lifting, raising driving comfort level etc.In recent years, green protecting slope technology was paid attention to widely.Green protecting slope engineering amount is little, need not do ancillary works for it, economize on resources, and almost not pollute.Can effectively regulate the ecological homeostasis along the line, can not produce " heat island effect ".At present, plant biological bag bank protection, cast-in-place rubble concrete for plant growth bank protection, effectively achieve green protecting slope from embedding chained block bank protection, afforestation technology etc., but there is complicated construction technique, kind grass planting growth phase needs the maintenance work such as shading, moisturizing loaded down with trivial details, and due to kind of grass planting from construction need some cycles to growth and maturity, during this in can not effectively realize bank protection, greening function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defect, is quick bank protection, fast greening, the dirty object of filter, develops prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts, a kind of prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component, by high-intensity fiber mortar shell, locating hole, chain limit, plant raw soil layer, plant grass planting, haydite concrete for plant growth, slow-release nutrient grouting material and communicating slits composition, described raw soil layer of planting is positioned at the cavity that described chain limit and described high-intensity fiber mortar shell surround, described plantation grass planting is being planted on raw soil layer, described haydite concrete for plant growth and slow-release nutrient grouting material are positioned at plants raw soil layer bottom position, described high-intensity fiber mortar outer casing bottom is provided with some communicating slits.
Further, the compressive strength of described high-intensity fiber mortar shell is more than 60MPa; Cement used is silicate or the Portland cement of 42.5 grades and above strength grade; Fiber used is high elastic modulus organic fiber or metallic fiber.
Further, described locating hole, for reserved obtained when cast mortar and haydite concrete for plant growth, is positioned at described concrete component four right angle, and the aperture of described locating hole matches with through anchor bolt wherein.
Further, described member bottom section reserves communicating slits.
Further, described haydite more than concrete for plant growth compressive strength 1.0MPa, overall porosity 20% ~ 30%, haydite particle diameter 10mm ~ 25mm and bulk density 500 ~ 1000kg/m
3.
Further, described component surrounding is chain limit form.
Preferably, the mixture that raw soil layer is common soil and drought-enduring alkali resistant grass-seed is planted described in.Described slow-release nutrient grouting material is one or more slurries be mixed in common soil, water, setting accelerator and slow release chemical fertilizer, agricultural waste material pulverized particles and fertilizer.
Preferably, described communicating slits is by designing mould form, obtained when pouring into a mould high-intensity fiber mortar shell.
Preferably, continuous pouring is shaping successively for described high-intensity fiber mortar, haydite concrete for plant growth.Described component by prefabrication and grass planting maintenance, is transported to job site assembling construction after kind of grass planting growth and maturity.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are:
1, the utility model preparation technology is simple, raw material sources extensive, is suitable for large-scale production;
2, adopt high-intensity fiber mortar to do shell, haydite as concrete for plant growth aggregate, be conducive to subtracting and fall member dead weight, make component simultaneously except planting raw function, also possessed water storage, filter dirty function.
3, continuous pouring is shaping successively for high-intensity fiber mortar shell and haydite concrete for plant growth filler, and under the effect of cement continuous hydration, bi-material is cementing is overall, is conducive to the globality and the mechanical property that improve component.
4, locating hole combines with linkage, is conducive to improving the stability of component and solid slope performance.
5, member bottom section establishes communicating slits, and surface pond can be made to be seeped into underground by communicating slits, and plantation grass roots system can be made again to go down to the grass-roots units in soil, plays root system solid slope function.
6, the component of moulding by casting after demoulding, load nutrition grouting material, planting soil successively immediately, while kind of grass planting growth, component completes maintenance, and plants growth and maturity in advance in factory due to kind of a grass planting, then be transported to job site construction, achieve quick Gu Po, fast greening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-the utility model prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component schematic top plan view.
Fig. 2-the utility model prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth member bottom section schematic diagram.
Fig. 3-the utility model prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component side generalized section.
Number in the figure represents that corresponding component names is as follows: 1-high-intensity fiber mortar shell, 2-locating hole, the chain limit of 3-, 4-plant raw soil layer, 5-kind grass planting, 6-haydite concrete for plant growth, 7-slow-release nutrient grouting material, 8-communicating slits.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, principle of the present utility model and advantage are further elaborated.According to Fig. 1-3:
Component is made up of high-intensity fiber mortar shell, haydite concrete for plant growth, slow-release nutrient grouting material and plantation soil layer, prefabricated chain limit, locating hole and communicating slits on component.
A kind of prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component, by high-intensity fiber mortar shell, locating hole, chain limit, plant raw soil layer, plant grass planting, haydite concrete for plant growth, slow-release nutrient grouting material and communicating slits form, described raw soil layer of planting is positioned at the cavity that described chain limit and described high-intensity fiber mortar shell surround, described plantation grass planting is being planted on raw soil layer, described haydite concrete for plant growth and slow-release nutrient grouting material are positioned at plants raw soil layer bottom position, and described high-intensity fiber mortar outer casing bottom is provided with some communicating slits.
Main raw material(s) is selected to be: cement, 42.5 grades and above strength grade; River sand, washing river sand, medium sand or coarse sand; Haydite particle diameter 10mm ~ 25mm, bulk density 500 ~ 1000kg/m3; Water reducing agent, high efficiency water reducing agent, water-reducing rate more than 25%, concrete admixture, flyash or slag powders; Fiber, alkali-resistant glass fibre, steel fibre or copper plated steel fiber; Soil, common soil; Slow-release fertilizer, agriculture slow release chemical fertilizer, crop waste composition granule or fertilizer; Plant grass planting, drought-enduring resistance to bases grass.
Be cast in mould after cement, admixture, fiber, river sand and water being stirred, forced vibration is shaping, cement, admixture, haydite and water mix and blend is made concrete for plant growth, is cast in mould, and component is statically placed in the demoulding after indoor 1d.Soil, slow-release fertilizer, setting accelerator and water are mixed into slip, fill concrete for plant growth hole.Component is filled after being mixed with soil by grass-seed.In indoor or plastic cover greenhouse, maintenance is to after planting grass planting growth and maturity, is transported to job site assembling construction.
First by Slope leveling during engineering construction, closely overlapped by prefabricated for the utility model interlock type concrete for plant growth component, bolt is anchored in side slope through locating hole, can use pointing with cement mortar if desired.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are: with high-intensity fiber mortar for shell and haydite are for concrete for plant growth aggregate, effectively alleviate member dead weight, and be concrete for plant growth aggregate with haydite, while component being had plant raw function, have water storage concurrently, filter dirty function; In concrete for plant growth hole, perfusion slow-release nutrient grouting material, simplifies the upkeep operations such as kind of grass planting routine fertilization operation; Member bottom section communicating slits oozes provide passage for surface pond row, ensures that root system of plant is gone down to the grass-roots units soil simultaneously, plays root system Gu Po effect; After molding component, maintenance and grass planting carry out simultaneously, substantially reduce the production cycle, and the prefabrication of component and in advance grass planting, the quick Gu Po of side slope, fast greening can be realized.The utility model can be used for the quick Gu Po of side slope and greening, is particularly useful for pervious concrete and is difficult to cast-in-place construction, maintenance and the abrupt slope of maintenance, the Gu Po of rock slope and greening.
It should be noted that, preferred embodiment of the present utility model, comprising inventor for implementing known optimal mode of the present invention.The change of preferred embodiment is apparent for those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the above description.Inventor wishes that those of ordinary skill rationally applies such change, and inventor thinks and clearly states different application at this and also can realize the present invention.Therefore, the utility model comprises all modifications and the equivalents of the purport quoted in claim, and this is allow in the law be suitable for.In addition, any combination of all possible change of above-mentioned key element also comprise by the present invention, unless pointed out in addition or obvious contradiction within a context at this.
Claims (4)
1. a prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component, by high-intensity fiber mortar shell (1), locating hole (2), chain limit (3), plant raw soil layer (4), plant grass planting (5), haydite concrete for plant growth (6), slow-release nutrient grouting material (7) and communicating slits (8) composition, it is characterized in that: described in plant raw soil layer (4) and be positioned at the cavity that described chain limit and described high-intensity fiber mortar shell surround, described kind of grass planting (5) is planted in plants on raw soil layer (4), described haydite concrete for plant growth (6) and slow-release nutrient grouting material (7) are positioned at plants raw soil layer bottom position, described high-intensity fiber mortar outer casing bottom is provided with some communicating slits (8).
2. one according to claim 1 prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component, is characterized in that, the compressive strength of described high-intensity fiber mortar shell is more than 60MPa; Cement used is silicate or the Portland cement of 42.5 grades and above strength grade; Fiber used is high elastic modulus organic fiber or metallic fiber.
3. one according to claim 1 prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component, it is characterized in that, described locating hole is for reserved obtained when cast mortar and haydite concrete for plant growth, be positioned at described concrete component four right angle, the aperture of described locating hole matches with through anchor bolt wherein.
4. one according to claim 1 prefabricated interlock type concrete for plant growth component, it is characterized in that, described haydite more than concrete for plant growth compressive strength 1.0MPa, overall porosity 20% ~ 30%, haydite particle diameter 10mm ~ 25mm and bulk density 500 ~ 1000kg/m
3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520629797.1U CN204898694U (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520629797.1U CN204898694U (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204898694U true CN204898694U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54920883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520629797.1U Active CN204898694U (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204898694U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105625262A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 扬州大学 | Prefabricated ecological embankment plate for drainage ditch and manufacturing method of prefabricated ecological embankment plate |
| CN106522164A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广州华隧威预制件有限公司 | Shrub planting type ecological concrete component and preparing method thereof |
| CN109706975A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | It is a kind of easily to take de- stealthy grass-on manhole cover |
| CN110835246A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-02-25 | 扬州大学 | Ecological plant growing system for arid sandy soil environment |
-
2015
- 2015-08-17 CN CN201520629797.1U patent/CN204898694U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105625262A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 扬州大学 | Prefabricated ecological embankment plate for drainage ditch and manufacturing method of prefabricated ecological embankment plate |
| CN106522164A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广州华隧威预制件有限公司 | Shrub planting type ecological concrete component and preparing method thereof |
| CN110835246A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-02-25 | 扬州大学 | Ecological plant growing system for arid sandy soil environment |
| CN110835246B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2021-09-17 | 扬州大学 | Ecological plant growing system for arid sandy soil environment |
| CN109706975A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | It is a kind of easily to take de- stealthy grass-on manhole cover |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103866776B (en) | A kind of building waste gabion wall ecological bank protecting method | |
| CN105970979A (en) | Ecological slope protection method based on sludge solidification soil | |
| CN101486555A (en) | Cast-in-situ invert filter type pervious ecological concrete and method for constructing slope protection thereof | |
| CN204898694U (en) | Living concrete member is planted to prefabricated chain formula | |
| CN107419630A (en) | A kind of the soft soil foundation high-filled embankment and construction method of effectively control settlement after construction | |
| CN102359113A (en) | Integrally-cast cement pervious concrete ecological protection slope and construction method thereof | |
| CN101451355A (en) | Water retention method of back fill course | |
| CN101672026A (en) | Face plate rock-fill dam structure of reasonably utilizing sand gravel material and construction method thereof | |
| CN103603316A (en) | Ecological cement and geocell combination slope protection technology | |
| CN106759108A (en) | A kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102409637A (en) | Ecological restoration method of hydro-fluctuation belt | |
| CN102320781A (en) | Cast-in-place plant growing type eco-concrete and application thereof | |
| CN201746828U (en) | Geogrid enclosed type reinforced road embankment | |
| CN207109721U (en) | A kind of river channel ecology Afforestation Landscape structure | |
| CN103205975A (en) | Filling type vegetation coiled material slope protection device | |
| CN1800505A (en) | Method for proceeding ecological alteration to river concrete bank slope | |
| CN107129208A (en) | A kind of bioactivity, porous gap coarse aggregate ecological revetment matrix engineering material | |
| CN111484278A (en) | Ecological concrete, ecological protection slope and construction method of ecological protection slope | |
| CN111424688A (en) | Protection method for preventing and controlling shallow landslide of soil slope by using phosphogypsum | |
| CN207749380U (en) | Vegetation type eco-concrete | |
| CN105239532A (en) | Ecological concrete building block similar to sponge and preparation method thereof | |
| CN206143713U (en) | Cast -in -place ecological concrete barricade slope protection structure of muscle not | |
| CN109555135A (en) | A kind of non-sintered haydite concrete of dredging silt plants raw building block and roadbed slope ecological protection construction method | |
| CN206457845U (en) | Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block | |
| CN214738244U (en) | Ecological retaining wall structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Dongshan Street run Qi Road Jiangning District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 70 211103 Co-patentee after: Yangzhou University Patentee after: Jin Pu garden Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Dongshan Street run Qi Road Jiangning District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 70 211103 Co-patentee before: Yangzhou University Patentee before: Nanjing Jinpu Landscape Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |