CN206457845U - Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block - Google Patents
Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN206457845U CN206457845U CN201720127408.4U CN201720127408U CN206457845U CN 206457845 U CN206457845 U CN 206457845U CN 201720127408 U CN201720127408 U CN 201720127408U CN 206457845 U CN206457845 U CN 206457845U
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- concrete
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- retaining wall
- building block
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of while having high permeable, high water conservation concurrently, being adapted to the class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block of the multifrequency natures such as animal and plant growth, energy self-locking occlusion.Its structure is made up of the box concrete housing with permeable hole, phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer, big aggregate non-fine concrete and Composite nutrient soil；The big aggregate non-fine concrete fills the inframe outside the box concrete with permeable hole, one piece of phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer of centre laying, Composite nutrient soil is filled into the hole of big aggregate non-fine concrete and surface, green plants are planted in front or the upstream face of box concrete housing, the surface of phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer is provided with some small holes, and the root system of plant of green plants can be allowed to penetrate wherein.Phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer in the middle part of the structure has the high pervious function of high water conservation simultaneously, again can be permeable rapidly when can store moisture when usually rainfall is small or maintenance is watered for needed for plant growth, running into heavy rain or big water；The big aggregate non-fine concrete poured inside frame has good permeable breathable, and the hole being mutually communicated is adapted to root system of plant and takes root growth, using under water when the environment that also provides procreation for aquatic animal, perch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a species cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block, is primarily adapted for use in water conservancy, traffic, municipal administration
Retaining wall, bank slope engineering Deng field.
Background technology
At present, the bank slope in water conservancy, traffic engineering construction largely uses Gravity Retaining Wall, such as stone masonry, laying of markstone it is mixed
Solidifying soil or loose stone barricade.Common Gravity Retaining Wall, intensity is high, and security and stability is strong, but is above being difficult to planting plants,
It is not ecological enough.And though the various building block class barricade blocks that recent years occurs can plant greening, globality is poor, and is difficult to protect
Water, relatively low plant survival rate is always the problem of being difficult to capture.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a species cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block, it is simultaneously simultaneous
The multifrequency natures such as high permeable, the high water conservation of tool, strong, the suitable animal and plant growth of globality.
Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block of the present utility model, including box concrete housing, described box
Big aggregate non-fine concrete is poured inside concrete housing, one layer of phenolic aldehyde is laid at the middle part of the big aggregate non-fine concrete and protects
Water interlayer, the filled composite Nutrition Soil in big aggregate non-fine concrete hole, green plants are planted in box concrete housing
Front or upstream face.
Further, the top surface of box concrete housing and bottom surface carry tongue and groove, and energy self-locking occlusion, globality is stronger,
Top surface and bottom surface correspondence position respectively have a permeable hole simultaneously, beneficial to permeable infiltration.The upstream face of the box concrete housing is
Compare 1 in slope：0.3 inclined-plane, is more beneficial for plant and receives moisture pouring.
Further, the surface of phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer is provided with some small holes, and the plant roots of green plants can be allowed to fasten
Enter wherein.
Further, big aggregate non-fine concrete compression strength is 5MPa ~ 15MPa, and porosity is between 25%~30%.
Further, box concrete housing plain concrete material, fibre reinforced concrete material or steel reinforcing are mixed
Solidifying soil material is compressing, and compression strength is not less than 20 Mpa.
Further, the intrapore Composite nutrient soil for filling big aggregate non-fine concrete contains saline and alkaline improved materials, length
Imitate slow release fertilizer and water-loss reducer.
The utility model class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block has the beneficial effect that：Outside the box concrete of the structure
Mount structure intensity is high, can meet the requirement of shelter in engineering construction；The top surface of box concrete housing and bottom surface are with bumps
Groove, energy self-locking occlusion, globality is stronger；Top surface and bottom surface correspondence position respectively have a permeable hole simultaneously, beneficial to permeable infiltration；Should
The upstream face of box concrete housing is that slope compares 1：0.3 inclined-plane, is more beneficial for plant and receives moisture pouring.
Phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer in the middle part of big aggregate non-fine concrete has the high pervious function of high water conservation simultaneously, and usually rainfall is small
, again can be permeable rapidly or maintenance is when can store moisture for needed for plant growth, running into heavy rain or big water when watering；
The big aggregate non-fine concrete poured inside frame has good permeable breathable, and the hole being mutually communicated is adapted to root system of plant
Take root growth, using under water when the environment that also provides procreation for aquatic animal, perch.
The structure has the characteristics of structural strength is high, globality is strong, and with high permeable high-moisture-retention as sponge
The features such as, animal and plant growth being adapted to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation view of the utility model class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block；
Fig. 2 is the side elevational view of the utility model class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block；
Fig. 4 is that the utility model implements state diagram in concrete engineering.
In figure：
1st, box concrete housing；2nd, permeable hole 3, phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer；4th, big aggregate non-fine concrete；5th, compound nutritional
Soil；6th, green plants；7th, spats；8th, bear down on one.
Embodiment
The utility model class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block is described further with reference to Figure of description.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block of the present utility model, its primary structure by
Box concrete housing 1, permeable hole 2, phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer 3, big aggregate non-fine concrete 4, Composite nutrient soil 5, green plants 6
Six parts are constituted.
The box top surface of concrete housing 1 and bottom surface correspondence position are respectively opened inside a permeable hole 2, box concrete housing 1
Pour big aggregate non-fine concrete 4, one layer of phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer 3 is laid at the middle part of big aggregate non-fine concrete 4, phenolic aldehyde water conservation every
Small holes above layer 3 can allow the root system of plant of green plants 6 to penetrate wherein, and Composite nutrient soil 5 is filled into big aggregate without sand
In the hole of concrete 4 and surface, green plants 6 are planted in front or the upstream face of box concrete housing.
The big compression strength of aggregate non-fine concrete 4 reaches 5MPa ~ 15MPa, and porosity is between 25%~30%.
Box concrete housing 1 can use plain concrete material, fibre reinforced concrete material or steel reinforcing concrete
The cast-in-place shaping such as material, strength grade reach C20 and more than.The top surface and bottom surface correspondence position of box concrete housing 1 respectively have
One permeable hole 2, beneficial to permeable infiltration.
One layer of phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer 3 of the big middle part of aggregate non-fine concrete 4 laying, this material can absorb water guarantor well
Water, it is necessary to during draining also can permeable speed soon, small holes above can also allow root system of plant to penetrate soil layer；Inside concrete frame
The cast-in-place big compression strength of aggregate non-fine concrete 3 reach 5MPa ~ 15MPa, porosity is between 25%~30%.Cast-in-place shaping
When have certain cohesive force with concrete frame, globality strong feature high with intensity.Its mesopore be mutually communicated with compared with
Good permeable breathable；25% ~ 30% porosity can meet plant and take root growth simultaneously；Composite nutrient soil 5 changes containing saline and alkaline
Good timber material, long-acting slow-release fertilizer, water-loss reducer etc., Composite nutrient soil is filled into the hole of non-fine concrete and surface, more sharp
In plant seeding and long term growth.
Referring to Fig. 4, the utility model is constructed in concrete engineering implementation process using spats 7,8 completions of bearing down on one.
Embodiment above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to the utility model
Scope be defined, on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, this area ordinary skill technical staff to this
Various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, all should fall into the guarantor that claims of the present utility model are determined
In the range of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a species cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block, it is characterised in that：By box concrete housing, phenol with permeable hole
Aldehyde water conservation interlayer, big aggregate non-fine concrete and Composite nutrient soil composition；The big aggregate non-fine concrete is filled box mixed
In solidifying soil frame, Composite nutrient soil is filled into the hole of big aggregate non-fine concrete and surface, and the big aggregate is without sand coagulation
One layer of phenolic aldehyde water conservation interlayer of native middle part laying.
2. class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the box concrete
The top surface of housing and bottom surface carry tongue and groove, can self-locking occlusion；Top surface and bottom surface correspondence position respectively have a permeable hole simultaneously；Should
The upstream face of box concrete housing is that slope compares 1：0.3 inclined-plane.
3. class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The phenolic aldehyde water conservation every
The surface of layer is provided with some small holes.
4. class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big aggregate is without sand
Concrete crushing strength is 5MPa ~ 15MPa, and porosity is between 25%~30%.
5. class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The box concrete
Housing plain concrete material, fibre reinforced concrete material or steel reinforcing concrete material are compressing, and compression strength is not
Less than 20 Mpa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720127408.4U CN206457845U (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720127408.4U CN206457845U (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206457845U true CN206457845U (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59694506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720127408.4U Active CN206457845U (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Class cavernous body ecological concrete retaining wall building block |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN206457845U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646410A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江新纪元文化休闲有限公司 | Landscape planting wall |
| CN110029623A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-19 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | It is a kind of it is chain build frame in fill out plant biological bag greening inclined retaining wall and its construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-02-13 CN CN201720127408.4U patent/CN206457845U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646410A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江新纪元文化休闲有限公司 | Landscape planting wall |
| CN110029623A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-19 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | It is a kind of it is chain build frame in fill out plant biological bag greening inclined retaining wall and its construction method |
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