CN204959690U - Two -way interlocking building brick - Google Patents

Two -way interlocking building brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204959690U
CN204959690U CN201520738194.5U CN201520738194U CN204959690U CN 204959690 U CN204959690 U CN 204959690U CN 201520738194 U CN201520738194 U CN 201520738194U CN 204959690 U CN204959690 U CN 204959690U
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China
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projection
building block
groove
width
rectangular body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520738194.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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张玉树
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a two -way interlocking building brick, the identical recess of tangible column structure is seted up respectively to the upper and lower double -phase offside of rectangle main part, the bottom both sides of recess form 2 first concave locks, the both sides of the opening part of recess form 2 first protruding locks, the double -phase offside of the left and right sides of rectangle main part is equipped with the identical lug of shape structure respectively, form 2 concave locks of second at the lug with rectangle main part junction both sides, the top both sides of lug form 2 protruding locks of second, the dimensions of first concave lock is identical with the geomery of the protruding lock of second, the geomery of first protruding lock is identical with the dimensions of the concave lock of second, and the topside width of lug equals the width of the bottom of recess, the width of lug and rectangle main part junction equals the opening width of recess. The utility model discloses it has following advantage to compare prior art: this technique has adopted two -way interlocking for the building block can be interlocked from top to bottom when laying, controls and also can interlock, and the bank protection is whole more firm, has played the protective action.

Description

A kind of two-way interlocking building block
Technical field
The utility model relates to constructional materials, in particular a kind of building block brick.
Background technology
The stability that building block brick improves place entirety is commonly used in places such as ecological revetment, embankment protection, terrace layings.Slope protection block the most frequently used is at present divided into solid block and building-block, building-block has better transparent performance and ecological afforestation function, in order to improve the resistance to overturning of slope protection block, interlock is have employed between building block, what currently available technology adopted is unidirectional interlock, as shown in Figure 1, the building-block with unidirectional interlock adopted at present exactly.
The patent No. be 201120378282.0 utility model patent provide a kind of revetment brick, comprise square block body, brick body two middle side part is provided with symmetrical breach, and breach inner edge is parallel with limit, brick side, and breach area and its inner edge to brick body two base and side to cut brick bulk area identical.Every block revetment brick of the present utility model can both with other four pieces of revetment bricks by breach and breach inner edge to brick body two base and side cut the clamping of brick body phase, by rational vibrational power flow, strengthen the bonding strength between revetment brick.This structure is exactly the solid block with unidirectional interlock adopted at present.
But the brick of current unidirectional interlock, it is not very firm for connecting between slope protection block, and bank protection resistance to overturning is general, and domatic fancy is single, and aesthetic property is general.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model there are provided one and makes to connect between slope protection block firmly two-way interlocking building block.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical programs: a kind of two-way interlocking building block, comprise rectangular body, the two opposite sides up and down of rectangular body offer the identical groove of shape and structure respectively, the A/F of groove is less than the width of the bottom of groove, 2 the first recessed locks are formed in the two bottom sides of groove, 2 the first convex locks are formed in the both sides of the opening part of groove, it is characterized in that, also comprise projection, the two opposite sides, left and right of rectangular body are respectively equipped with the identical projection of shape and structure, the top margin width of projection is greater than the width of projection and rectangular body junction, 2 the second recessed locks are formed with both sides, rectangular body junction at projection, 2 the second convex locks are formed in the both sides, top of projection, the overall size of described first recessed lock is identical with the geomery of the second convex lock, the geomery of described first convex lock is identical with the overall size of the second recessed lock, and the top margin width of projection equals the width of the bottom of groove, the width of projection and rectangular body junction equals the A/F of groove.
As the technical scheme optimized, at least one hollow hole is offered at the middle part of described rectangular body.
As the technical scheme optimized, the overall size of described first recessed lock is identical with the geomery of the first convex lock.
As the technical scheme optimized further, the distance between the inner side edge of the first convex lock of same building block brick and the outer side edges of projection equals the half of the bottom width of groove.
As the technical scheme optimized, described rectangular body is square structure.
As the technical scheme optimized, described projection and groove are all about Central Symmetry.
As the technical scheme optimized, the position that described rectangular body is positioned at bottom portion of groove offers moulding hole.
Optimize, described moulding hole is semicircle, and about the Central Symmetry of groove.
As the technical scheme optimized, described projection offers moulding hole.
Optimize, the moulding hole on described projection is semicircle, and opening is positioned at the external surface of projection, and about the Central Symmetry of projection.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: this technology have employed two-way interlocking, and make building block when laying, can interlock up and down, also can interlock in left and right, and bank protection entirety is more firm, serves protective action; Simultaneously owing to have employed two-way interlocking, building block can be discharged anyhow, considerably increases bank protection and lays pattern effect; Building block brick of the present utility model except for bank protection lay, can also lay as terrace, metope lay, connect firmly there is aesthetic effect simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be prior art adopt be unidirectional interlock figure;
Fig. 2 is the two-way interlocking building block structure chart that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 3 is that the two-way interlocking building block adopting the utility model embodiment one to provide carries out the monolateral linkage structure figure of building block;
Fig. 4 is that the two-way interlocking building block adopting the utility model embodiment one to provide carries out the bilateral linkage structure figure of building block;
Fig. 5 to Figure 10 is the fancy schematic diagram that the two-way interlocking building block adopting the utility model embodiment one to provide carries out bank protection laying;
Figure 11 to Figure 15 is the fancy schematic diagram that the two-way interlocking building block adopting the utility model embodiment two to provide carries out bank protection laying.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model; give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 2, the two-way interlocking building block of the present embodiment comprises rectangular body 1, hollow hole 2, groove 3, projection 4.
At least one hollow hole 2 can be offered in the middle part of described rectangular body 1, thus alleviates the weight of whole brick, has better transparent performance and ecological afforestation function.The shape of hollow hole 2 can be square as shown in Figure 2, also can be the various shapes such as circle, rhombus.Hollow hole can not certainly be offered.
The two opposite sides up and down of rectangular body 1 offer the identical groove 3 of shape and structure respectively, the A/F of groove 3 is less than the width of the bottom of groove 3, thus form 2 the first recessed locks 32 in the two bottom sides of groove 3,2 the first convex locks 34 are formed in the both sides of the opening part of groove 3.
The two opposite sides, left and right of rectangular body 1 are respectively equipped with the identical projection 4 of shape and structure, the top margin width of projection 4 is greater than the width of projection 4 and rectangular body 1 junction, thus form 2 the second recessed locks 42 at projection 4 with both sides, rectangular body 1 junction, 2 the second convex locks 44 are formed in the both sides, top of projection 4.
The overall size of described first recessed lock 32 is identical with the geomery of the second convex lock 44, the geomery of described first convex lock 34 is identical with the overall size of the second recessed lock 42, and the top margin width of projection 4 equals the width of the bottom of groove 3, projection 4 equals the A/F of groove 3 with the width of rectangular body 1 junction, therefore, when two pieces of bricks stack, described projection 4 can be buckled in described groove 3 completely, forms interlock.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the structure chart adopting the two-way interlocking building block that provides of the utility model to carry out the monolateral chain and bilateral interlocking of building block is respectively.
Interlock as shown in Figure 3, the arrangement between two between fragment of brick with a line is transversely arranged side by side, connecting relation between the brick body of neighbouring two row is: the first adjacent convex lock 34 of adjacent two brick bodies of next line is stuck in the first recessed lock 32 of the correspondence of the brick body of lastrow, make this connecting relation firm, the then following condition of demand fulfillment: the overall size of described first recessed lock 32 is identical with the geomery of the first convex lock 34, and the distance a between the inner side edge of first of same building block brick the convex lock 34 and the outer side edges of projection 4 equals the half of the bottom width b of groove 3.
Interlock as shown in Figure 4, transverse and longitudinal cross arrangement is arranged as between two between fragment of brick with a line, arrangement between the brick body of neighbouring two row is also transverse and longitudinal cross arrangement, this just requires that rectangular body 1 is for square structure, thus when adopting interlock as shown in Figure 4, building block brick up and down can tightly get together, and interlocking firmly.
Certainly above-mentioned two opposite sides up and down and two opposite sides, left and right are the statements carried out with direction shown in Fig. 2, after rectangular body 1 converts placement direction, one of ordinary skill in the art can be understood easily, its statement can change accordingly, or just direction as shown in Figure 2, the two opposite sides up and down of rectangular body 1 offer the identical projection of shape and structure respectively, two opposite sides, left and right offer the identical groove of shape and structure respectively, and its effect played is identical with the structure role of foregoing description.
As shown in Figure 5, the arrangement between two between fragment of brick with a line is transversely arranged side by side, is longitudinal arrangement side by side, does not use the buckle structure of projection 4 and groove 3 between the brick body of neighbouring two row, is to adopt the one of this technology to lay moulding.
As shown in Figure 6, the extensive arrangement effect of arrangement mode is as shown in Figure 3.
Arrangement as shown in Figure 7, for a line is laterally arranged side by side, the vertically disposed laying effect of a line, is close between transversely arranged building block brick, does not contact between vertically disposed building block brick, be i.e. arranged as transverse and longitudinal cross arrangement between the brick body of row.
Arrangement as shown in Figure 8, for a line is transversely arranged, the laying effect that a line is vertically arranged side by side, is close between vertically disposed building block brick, does not contact between transversely arranged building block brick.In order to prevent the adjacent column of adjacent rows building block brick between arrangement conflict, the height h of projection 4 needs to be less than or equal to the distance m between the upper surface of the second convex lock 44 and the upper surface of rectangular body 1.
As shown in Figure 9, the extensive arrangement effect of arrangement mode is as shown in Figure 4.
As shown in Figure 10, for a line is anyhow to cross arrangement, a line is transversely arranged.
Certainly, use building block brick structure of the present utility model can also design other arrangement moulding, domatic fancy is changed abundant, aesthetic effect is better.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 15, the difference of this embodiment and embodiment one is, described rectangular body 1 position be positioned at bottom groove 3 offers moulding hole 12.Further, in order to moulding has more aesthetic effect, described projection 4 also can offer moulding hole 46.
The shape in described moulding hole 12,46 can semicircle as shown in Figure 11 to 15, also can arc, or half rhombus etc., as long as effect handsome in appearance can be reached.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a two-way interlocking building block, comprise rectangular body, the two opposite sides up and down of rectangular body offer the identical groove of shape and structure respectively, the A/F of groove is less than the width of the bottom of groove, 2 the first recessed locks are formed in the two bottom sides of groove, 2 the first convex locks are formed in the both sides of the opening part of groove, it is characterized in that, also comprise projection, the two opposite sides, left and right of rectangular body are respectively equipped with the identical projection of shape and structure, the top margin width of projection is greater than the width of projection and rectangular body junction, 2 the second recessed locks are formed with both sides, rectangular body junction at projection, 2 the second convex locks are formed in the both sides, top of projection, the overall size of described first recessed lock is identical with the geomery of the second convex lock, the geomery of described first convex lock is identical with the overall size of the second recessed lock, and the top margin width of projection equals the width of the bottom of groove, the width of projection and rectangular body junction equals the A/F of groove.
2. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one hollow hole is offered at the middle part of described rectangular body.
3. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the overall size of described first recessed lock is identical with the geomery of the first convex lock.
4. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the distance between the inner side edge of the first convex lock of same building block brick and the outer side edges of projection equals the half of the bottom width of groove.
5. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described projection and groove are all about Central Symmetry.
6. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rectangular body is square structure.
7. the two-way interlocking building block of the one according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, the position that described rectangular body is positioned at bottom portion of groove offers moulding hole.
8. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described moulding hole is semicircle, and about the Central Symmetry of groove.
9. the two-way interlocking building block of the one according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, described projection offers moulding hole.
10. the two-way interlocking building block of one according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the moulding hole on described projection is semicircle, and opening is positioned at the external surface of projection, and about the Central Symmetry of projection.
CN201520738194.5U 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Two -way interlocking building brick Expired - Fee Related CN204959690U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106087873A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-11-09 长江航道规划设计研究院 Ecological revetment space network component
CN106759108A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 重庆大学 A kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick and preparation method thereof
CN108999174A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-14 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of Ecosystem restoration system to prevent erosion and construction method
CN109629511A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-16 西安景兴祥环境科技有限公司 A kind of the whole network slope protection
CN112302243A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-02 武汉创勇建材科技有限公司 Multifunctional building block and application method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106087873A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-11-09 长江航道规划设计研究院 Ecological revetment space network component
CN106087873B (en) * 2016-05-05 2019-02-05 长江航道规划设计研究院 Ecological revetment space network component
CN106759108A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 重庆大学 A kind of ecological interlocking bank protection plants raw brick and preparation method thereof
CN108999174A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-14 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of Ecosystem restoration system to prevent erosion and construction method
CN108999174B (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-06-26 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 Ecological restoration system for preventing water and soil loss and construction method
CN109629511A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-16 西安景兴祥环境科技有限公司 A kind of the whole network slope protection
CN112302243A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-02 武汉创勇建材科技有限公司 Multifunctional building block and application method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160113

Termination date: 20200922