CN203129174U - Vegetation box-type building block - Google Patents
Vegetation box-type building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203129174U CN203129174U CN 201320118886 CN201320118886U CN203129174U CN 203129174 U CN203129174 U CN 203129174U CN 201320118886 CN201320118886 CN 201320118886 CN 201320118886 U CN201320118886 U CN 201320118886U CN 203129174 U CN203129174 U CN 203129174U
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- plate
- building block
- hole
- backfill
- holes
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vegetation box-type building block which comprises a top plate (1), a bottom plate (2), two side plates (3) and a face plate (4). The top plate (1) is parallel to the bottom plate (2), the two side plates (3) are parallel to each other, the top plate is provided with backfill holes (5) and plate inserting holes (6), and directions of the plate inserting holes are parallel to the face plate; planting substrates are backfilled into the backfill holes, and vegetation plates containing plant seeds are inserted into the plate inserting holes; the bottom plate is provided with lugs (8), the size of each lug (8) corresponds to that of each backfill hole, the face plate is provided with growing holes (9), and the size of each growing hole (9) corresponds to that of each vegetation plate; and the two backfill holes (5), the two plate inserting holes (6) and the two growing holes (9) on the vegetation box-type building block are symmetrically arrayed. The vegetation box-type building block is completely manufactured in a plant in advance, can be easily assembled after the ground is leveled in a field, has the advantages of stable structure, high integral strength and construction speed and capability of realizing a greening effect, and can be used for realizing retaining and protecting effects for slope engineering for dams, river banks, roads and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one kind and plants living box building block, belongs to environmental protection and field, gardens.
Background technology
Retaining wall refers to support that roadbed bankets, a retaining of natural slope, revetment, feature wall and massif slight slope etc., prevent from banketing or the structure of sloping body deformability unstability, traditional retaining wall mainly adopts methods such as cemented rock, steel concrete to build, this mode is owing to can't afforest, break and encircled original natural environment, and landscape effect is poor, needs the ecological afforestation technology of a kind of side slope barricade of research.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the prior art deficiency, improves one kind and plants living box building block.Give birth to box building block by of the present invention planting, can make up the living retaining wall of planting of Stability Analysis of Structures, plantation plant, satisfy the needs of greening view.
Provided by the utility model planting given birth to box building block, comprises the top board that is parallel to each other and base plate, the biside plate that is parallel to each other, and panel, and described top board has backfill hole and inserting plate hole, and the direction of inserting plate hole is parallel with panel; Described backfill hole is used for backfill plantation matrix, and described inserting plate hole is used for inserting the plate from plant wastes that includes vegetable seeds;
Described base plate is provided with and the corresponding projection of backfill hole size, and described panel has and the corresponding growth of plate from plant wastes size hole;
Described planting in the living box building block has two groups of backfill holes, inserting plate hole and growth hole, and symmetric arrays.
The back side of described building block is empty, and the plantation matrix of backfill and the sloping body of retaining wall effect are directly contacted.
Planting the combination step of giving birth to box building block is: insert prefabricated plate from plant wastes from inserting plate hole earlier, after plate from plant wastes snaps in casing fully, then from the backfill hole in backfill and the plate from plant wastes vegetable seeds plant matrix accordingly.
In order to plant more green plants in identical vertical height, can make panel in the utility model and top board, base plate certain angle that tilts, rather than intersect vertically, intersect 60 ° of angles such as panel and base plate.
In order to make plate from plant wastes after the assembling on a plane, also should make the distance of backfill hole and panel equal the distance of projection and panel.
Of the present utility model planting given birth to box building block when being assembled into retaining wall, because the projection of last layer building block is embedded in the backfill hole of one deck building block down, form the interlock of similar gear, reach mutual embedding effect.
Same interlayer, building block is arranged side by side.Of the present utility model planting in the living box building block has two groups of backfill holes, inserting plate hole and growth hole, and symmetric arrays.So can overlap by the fissure of displacement between levels, can avoid the slip of levels building block.By such assembling mode, increase the stable of retaining wall body of wall and distortion adaptive capacity.
In order to obtain suitable intensity, the thick 4-6cm of top board, base plate, side plate and panel that gives birth to box building block that plants of the present utility model.
But the described plate from plant wastes turf plant of giving birth to box building block, the showy flowers of herbaceous plants, the stunted brushwood etc. of planting.Of the present utility model plant give birth to box building block can be all by prefabrication, on-the-spot needs smooth place, assembling to get final product, the advantage of have construction of stable, bulk strength height, can afforest, speed of application is fast can be used for the supporting of side slope engineerings such as dykes and dams, riverbank, road.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 plants the structural representation of giving birth to box building block when not inserting plate from plant wastes.
Fig. 2 plants the cross sectional side view of giving birth to box building block when inserting plate from plant wastes.
Number in the figure 1 top board, 2 base plates, 3 side plates, 4 panels, 5 backfill holes, 6 inserting plate hole, 7 plate from plant wastes, 8 projections, 9 growth holes.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, plant for one kind and give birth to box building block, comprise the top board 1 that is parallel to each other and base plate 2, the biside plate 3 that is parallel to each other, and panel 4, described top board 1 has backfill hole 5 and inserting plate hole 6, and the direction of inserting plate hole 6 is parallel with panel 4;
Described backfill hole 5 is used for backfill plantation matrix, and described inserting plate hole 6 is used for inserting the plate from plant wastes 7 that includes vegetable seeds;
Described base plate 2 is provided with and the corresponding projection 8 of backfill hole size, and described panel has and the corresponding growth of plate from plant wastes size hole 9.
Described plate from plant wastes is the porous concrete plate that comprises vegetable seeds.
Planting making and the number of assembling steps of giving birth to box building block is:
1) plant living case part, by making corresponding mould, concreting, the demoulding can be used after maintenance 10-15 days;
2) plate from plant wastes is the plate that porous concrete is made, porous concrete prescription and technology are with reference to Shanghai City " cement concrete with water permeability sidewalk application technology rules ", be every cubic metre of consumption: 5-13mm gravel aggregate 1550-1750kg, P.O42.5 cement 260-360kg, reinforcing agent 4-15kg, water/binder ratio is controlled in the 0.28-0.32 scope.According to prescription and manufacture craft,, the demoulding prefabricated according to the size of setting, moisture-keeping maintaining were transferred to smooth vegetation planting district after 7 days, adopted the form planting vegetation of sowing, state when root system of plant penetrates porous concrete can use, and is called plate from plant wastes.
3) assembling mode: place prefabricated plate from plant wastes from inserting plate hole, after plate from plant wastes snapped in casing fully, the plant of backfill and plantation was planted matrix accordingly from backfill hole 5.
Plant and give birth to box building block when being assembled into retaining wall, because the projection of last layer building block is embedded in the backfill hole of one deck building block down, form the interlock of similar gear, reach mutual embedding effect.Same interlayer, building block is arranged side by side.Levels fissure of displacement overlap joint is to increase integrality of wall and stability.
Claims (5)
1. plant living box building block for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise the top board (1) that is parallel to each other and base plate (2), the biside plate (3) that is parallel to each other, and panel (4), described top board has backfill hole (5) and inserting plate hole (6), and the direction of inserting plate hole is parallel with panel; Described backfill hole is used for backfill plantation matrix, and described inserting plate hole is used for inserting the plate from plant wastes (7) that includes vegetable seeds;
Described base plate is provided with and the corresponding projection of backfill hole size (8), and described panel has and the corresponding growth of plate from plant wastes size hole (9);
Described planting has two groups of backfill holes (5), inserting plate hole (6) and growth hole (9) in the living box building block, and symmetric arrays.
2. according to claim 1 planting given birth to box building block, it is characterized in that: panel (4) and top board (1), the certain angle of base plate (2) inclination.
3. according to claim 2 planting given birth to box building block, it is characterized in that: panel (4) intersects 60 ° of angles with base plate (2).
4. according to claim 1 and 2 planting given birth to box building block, and it is characterized in that: the distance of backfill hole (5) and panel (4) equals the distance of projection (8) and panel (4).
5. according to claim 1 and 2 planting given birth to box building block, it is characterized in that: the thick 4-6cm of described top board, base plate, side plate and panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320118886 CN203129174U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Vegetation box-type building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320118886 CN203129174U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Vegetation box-type building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203129174U true CN203129174U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48937169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320118886 Expired - Lifetime CN203129174U (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Vegetation box-type building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203129174U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165453A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 三峡大学 | Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof |
| CN108755715A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-06 | 云南今禹生态工程咨询有限公司 | Water and soil conservation ecological revetment |
| CN115288166A (en) * | 2022-08-20 | 2022-11-04 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Arched framework for slope protection and construction process thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 CN CN 201320118886 patent/CN203129174U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165453A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 三峡大学 | Vertical greening brick and greening method thereof |
| CN108755715A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-06 | 云南今禹生态工程咨询有限公司 | Water and soil conservation ecological revetment |
| CN108755715B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-12-15 | 云南今禹生态工程咨询有限公司 | Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation |
| CN115288166A (en) * | 2022-08-20 | 2022-11-04 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Arched framework for slope protection and construction process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130814 |