CN115443830A

CN115443830A - Greening component

Info

Publication number: CN115443830A
Application number: CN202211192159.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋川
Original assignee: Sichuan Communication Surveying and Design Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Communication Surveying and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-28
Also published as: CN115443830B

Abstract

The application discloses afforestation component relates to ecological greening technical field, including the brick body, the internal planting chamber that is provided with of brick, be provided with a plurality of growing flutes that are used for supplying the tendril plant to spread on the brick body, be provided with in the growing flute and be used for with the tendril plant restricts the mounting in the growing flute. According to the method, the growing grooves and the fixing pieces are used for interfering the growing direction of the vine plants, so that the vine plants grow according to the preset direction, and the purpose of re-greening the whole rocky side slope is achieved.

Description

Greening component

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of ecological greening, in particular to a greening component.

Background

The rocky slope is an important component in geotechnical engineering construction, and because original vegetation soil of the rocky slope is damaged, the soil is difficult to attach to the slope, water and soil are easy to run off, and the rocky slope has higher heat absorption rate and smaller specific heat capacity than common soil and vegetation, so that the bare rocky slope is hotter than the common slope. The scheme of shielding the side slope by the vine-man plants is generally adopted to alleviate the problems, but due to the disorder of later growth of the vine-man plants, partial areas of the side slope are regreened, and partial areas are still naked.

Although some brick bodies such as the existing patent CN203128967U, the patent name "environmental-friendly grass planting brick", the patent name CN201236306Y, the patent name "parking lot greening grass planting brick" and the like form a plurality of grooves on the surface of the brick body for the greening grass to spread and grow, obviously, it is conceivable that due to the disorder of the growth of the greening grass, if no external interference is applied, it is difficult to ensure that the plants certainly grow along the grooves, and obviously, complete re-greening of the rocky slope cannot be ensured.

Disclosure of Invention

The main aim at of this application provides a afforestation component, aims at solving among the prior art traditional grass planting brick and can't guarantee that the plant grows along the recess and cause the unable problem of replying green completely of rock matter side slope.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

a greening member comprises a brick body, wherein a planting cavity is formed in the brick body, a plurality of growing grooves for allowing vines to spread are formed in the brick body, and fixing parts for limiting the vines in the growing grooves are arranged in the growing grooves.

Optionally, the fixing member includes a clamp arm, and a clamp jaw for clamping the vine plant is opened on the clamp arm.

Optionally, the first end of the clamp arm is movably hinged to the brick body, so that the clamp arm can freely open and close the growth groove.

Optionally, the fixing member further includes a clamping head, a clamping groove matched with the clamping head is formed in the second end of the clamp arm, and when the clamp arm is buckled to the elongated slot, the clamping head is clamped into the clamping groove.

Optionally, the planting cavity penetrates through the brick body, and a soil fixing net is arranged at the bottom of the planting cavity.

Optionally, the diameter of the middle chamber hole of the planting chamber is larger than the diameters of the top and bottom chamber holes of the planting chamber.

Optionally, the brick body is provided with a plurality of fixing holes into which the anchoring members can be inserted.

Optionally, a connecting piece for splicing the plurality of bricks is arranged on the brick body.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes joint and joint groove that match each other, joint and joint groove follow the side edge face alternative setting of the brick body.

Optionally, be provided with circular arc recess on every side arris face of the brick body, every the department of meeting of side arris face forms the angle point, the joint set up in the circular arc recess, the joint groove set up in angle point department, as a plurality of brick bodies the joint card is gone into can restrict adjacent two in the joint inslot take place horizontal and longitudinal displacement between the brick body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

according to the greening component provided by the embodiment of the application, the plurality of growing grooves for the extension of the vines are formed in the brick body, the fixing pieces are arranged in the growing grooves, so that the branches of the vines are placed in the growing grooves, the branches of the vines are fixedly bound in the growing grooves through the fixing pieces to grow, the plants are guaranteed to grow orderly along the growing grooves, the vines grow in the preset direction in a mode that the growing grooves and the fixing pieces interfere the growing direction of the vines, and the purpose of greening the whole rock slope is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a greening member provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which a fixing element is in a closed state;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a greening member provided in the embodiment of the present application, in which a fixing element is in an opened state;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a greening member provided in an embodiment of the present application from a perspective;

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 from one perspective;

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 from one perspective;

FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is an exploded view of a greening member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a greening member provided in an embodiment of the present application in a first combination state.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a greening member provided in an embodiment of the present application in a second combined state.

Reference numerals in the drawings indicate:

100-brick body, 101-arc groove, 102-angle point, 200-planting cavity, 300-growing groove, 400-clamp arm, 401-jaw, 402-clamp joint, 403-clamp groove, 404-sinking groove, 405-shaft hole, 406-pivot, 500-soil fixing net, 600-fixing hole, 700-clamp block, 701-clamp groove and 800-temporary planting cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicators are correspondingly changed.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and thus, for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present application provides a greening member, including a brick body 100, the brick body 100 is preferably a square brick body 100, a planting cavity 200 is formed in a central position of the brick body 100, it can be understood that the planting cavity 200 is used for planting a re-green plant, in this embodiment, the re-green plant specifically refers to a vine plant commonly used for covering a slope of a side slope, meanwhile, a plurality of growing grooves 300 for placing branches of the vine plant are formed in the brick body 100, and a fixing member is disposed in the growing grooves 300 and used for fixing the vine plant in the growth grooves 300. Therefore, it can be foreseen that after planting soil is backfilled in the planting cavity 200, the vine plants are planted in the planting cavity 200, branches of the vine plants are placed in the growth grooves 300, then the fixing parts are used for limiting the branches of the vine plants in the growth grooves 300, the vine plants grow orderly along the growth grooves 300 in the growth process, meanwhile, based on the growth grooves 300 formed in different directions, the vine plants can grow along the growth grooves 300 to the preset direction, and therefore the purpose of greening the whole rock side slope is achieved.

Of course, it can be understood that, in this embodiment, in order to control the shape of the branches of the vines, the number of the fixing members can be increased appropriately according to the greening requirement, so as to achieve the purpose of further controlling the orderly growth of the vines.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the fixing member includes a clamp arm 400, the clamp arm 400 is arched upward at a central position, a clamp jaw 401 is disposed at the central position of the clamp arm 400 and is in the same direction as the growing tank 300, branches of the vine plant pass through the clamp jaw 401 and are placed along the growing tank 300, and it is anticipated that the purpose of fixing the vine plant to the growing tank 300 in a limited manner is achieved based on the limitation of the clamp arm 400, and the clamp arm 400 has a simple structure, is convenient to produce in batch, and is low in manufacturing cost.

Of course, it is conceivable that each time a vine is planted, it is necessary to pass the vine from the jaw 401 to place the vine in the growth tank 300, which is very troublesome to plant. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the first end of the clamp arm 400 is movably hinged to the brick body 100, so that the clamp arm 400 can freely rotate around the hinge point to open the growing groove 300, so as to conveniently place the vine plants in the growing groove 300, and after the vine plants are placed, the clamp arm 400 is rotated to be fastened on the growing groove 300, so as to lock the vine plants. As can be appreciated, one embodiment for effecting rotation of the jawarms 400 may be: as shown in fig. 4 and 7, a sinking groove 404 perpendicular to the growth groove 300 is formed on the brick body 100, one end of the sinking groove 404 is provided with a shaft hole 405, the shaft holes 405 are a pair and are respectively located on two groove side surfaces of the sinking groove 404, and a pivot 406 is arranged between the shaft holes 405 in an interference manner, so that a through hole is formed at the first end of the clamp arm 400, the clamp arm 400 is movably sleeved on the pivot 406 through the through hole, and therefore, the pivot 406 is in clearance fit with the through hole, so that the clamp arm 400 can rotate on the pivot 406 to open or close the growth groove 300.

In one embodiment, it is conceivable that the first end of the clamp arm 400 is hinged to the brick body 100, so that the second end of the clamp arm 400 can be fixed to the brick body 100 to lock the vine plant in the growth groove 300, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a clamping head 402 is integrally formed at one end of the sunken groove 404 away from the pivot 406, and a clamping groove 403 is correspondingly formed at one end of the clamp arm 400 away from the pivot 406, so that it is conceivable that the clamping head 402 is inserted into the clamping groove 403 when the clamp arm 400 is rotated to be clamped in the growth groove 300, so that the clamp arm 400 is clamped to the brick body 100 to lock the vine plant in the growth groove 300.

Of course, it can be understood that, in order to ensure that the clamp arm 400 is clamped into the clamping groove 403 during the rotation process, referring to fig. 6, the opening of the clamping groove 403 is gradually reduced from outside to inside, and finally, when the clamping head 402 is clamped with the clamping groove 403, the clamping head and the clamping groove are in interference fit, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping. Of course, there are also possible embodiments: at one end of the clamp arm 400 movably hinged to the brick body 100, torsion springs are respectively sleeved at two ends of the pivot 406, two ends of each torsion spring are fixed to the side surface of the sinking groove 404 and the clamp arm 400, each torsion spring has a torsion force for driving the clamp arm 400 to rotate and close towards one side of the growing groove 300, so that after the clamp arm 400 is broken off, the vine plants are placed into the growing groove 300, then the clamp arm 400 is loosened, the clamp arm 400 can be closed and buckled on the growing groove 300 under the action of the torsion springs, and the vine plants are locked and limited in the growing groove 300.

Besides, the fixing member may also adopt the following embodiments in addition to the above-described structure:

the fixing piece comprises an arched pressing plate, a semicircular arc opening is also formed in the middle arched position of the pressing plate, the pressing plate can be slightly extruded to deform and restore to the original shape, horizontal inserting blocks extend out of two arched ends of the pressing plate, similarly, a sinking groove 404 perpendicular to the growth groove 300 is formed in the brick body 100, inserting holes are formed in two ends of the sinking groove 404 towards the outer side of the sinking groove 404, conceivably, the inserting blocks at one end of the pressing plate are inserted into the inserting holes in one end of the sinking groove 404, the pressing plate is slightly extruded, the pressing plate is slightly contracted towards the center, the other end of the pressing plate can be inserted into the inserting holes in the other end of the sinking groove 404, the pressing plate is fixed in the sinking groove 404, and the vine plants are limited in the growth groove 300 by the pressing plate.

Of course, it is also possible that the fixing member may adopt the following embodiments:

the fixed part comprises a sliding block, similarly, a sunk groove 404 vertical to the growth groove 300 is formed in the brick body 100, side grooves are formed in groove surfaces on two sides of the sunk groove 404, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the side grooves and can freely slide in the sunk groove 404 along the side grooves, and the sliding block is limited by the side grooves, so that the sliding block can be prevented from falling out of the sunk groove 404. Meanwhile, a guide pillar in the same direction as the sinking groove 404 is vertically arranged at one end of the sinking groove 404, a spring is sleeved on the guide pillar, the spring is equal to the guide pillar in length, correspondingly, a step guide hole is formed in one end, facing the guide pillar, of the sliding block, the guide pillar and the spring are inserted into the step guide hole, one end, inserted into the sliding block, of the spring abuts against the step of the step guide hole, therefore, it can be expected that when a vine plant needs to be placed into the growing groove 300, the sliding block is slid to one side of the guide pillar to move, the spring is compressed, the guide pillar continues to extend into the step guide hole, the growing groove 300 is exposed, the vine plant can be conveniently and quickly placed into the growing groove 300, after the vine plant is placed into the growing groove 300, the sliding block is loosened, the spring restores to be original, the sliding block is pushed to the original position, the vine plant is locked and limited in the growing groove 300, and the vine plant grows along the growing groove 300.

In one embodiment, in order to reduce soil erosion of the planting soil in the planting cavity 200 and provide a favorable soil environment for the growth of the vines, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the planting cavity 200 penetrates through the brick body 100 from top to bottom, and the soil fixing net 500 is arranged at the bottom cavity opening of the planting cavity 200, although the soil fixing net 500 is not attached to the slope surface, so that rainwater can penetrate through the soil fixing net, it is conceivable that rainwater enters the planting cavity 200 in rainy weather, and then the rainwater extends into the slope surface through the soil fixing net 500, and due to the existence of the soil fixing net 500, the planting soil can be blocked, soil erosion can be avoided, a good soil environment can be provided for the initial growth of the vines, and the survival rate of the vines can be ensured.

In order to prevent the soil stabilizing net 500 from affecting the root growth of the lianas at the later stage, in the embodiment, the soil stabilizing net 500 is made of degradable fiber cloth, and it is foreseeable that, based on the structural design of the degradable soil stabilizing net 500, the soil stabilizing net 500 can reduce the loss of the planting soil in the planting cavity 200 due to rain erosion at the initial stage of planting, and along with the lapse of time, the soil stabilizing net 500 can be gradually degraded, so that the root of the lianas can break through the soil stabilizing net 500 and gradually extend downwards into the deep soil of the side slope, so that the brick body 100 and the side slope are interwoven into a whole, the stability of the side slope is improved, and the effective soil stabilization is performed on the side slope.

Of course, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the diameter of the middle chamber hole of the planting chamber 200 is larger than the diameter of the top and bottom chamber holes, that is: the diameter of the cavity hole of the planting cavity 200 is gradually increased from the top to the middle part and gradually decreased from the middle part to the bottom, and the design has the advantages that: firstly, planting soil can be backfilled in a space which is large enough in the planting cavity 200, so that a favorable soil environment is provided for the growth of the vines; secondly, providing enough space for the development of root systems for the growth of the vine at the initial planting stage; thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: the structure that the two ends of the planting cavity 200 are small and the middle is large can relieve a large amount of rainwater from entering the planting cavity 200, so that rainwater can be reduced from washing the planting soil, and soil on the slope surface can be relieved from being taken away by a large amount of rainwater permeating the slope surface.

As can be imagined, for some slopes with steep slopes, if a single brick body 100 is laid on the slope, there is no interaction between the brick bodies 100, the brick bodies 100 are scattered and do not form an organic whole, the brick bodies 100 are easy to slip after being laid, in order to increase the stability of the brick bodies 100 laid along the slope, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, connecting members for splicing a plurality of brick bodies 100 are arranged on the side edge surfaces of the brick bodies 100, it is foreseeable that a plurality of brick bodies 100 are spliced into a whole along the slope by the connecting members, and the brick bodies 100 interact and cooperate with each other to form an organic whole, thereby effectively increasing the stability of the brick bodies 100 on the slope, and avoiding the sliding of the brick bodies 100 after being laid.

In one embodiment, the fastener can be of conventional design, specifically:

the fixing piece comprises dovetail grooves and dovetail lugs, wherein the dovetail grooves can be formed in two opposite side edge surfaces of the brick body 100, the dovetail lugs can be integrally formed on the other two opposite side edge surfaces of the brick body 100, the dovetail grooves and the dovetail lugs are matched with each other, and imaginable design can be realized by only inserting the dovetail lugs of adjacent brick bodies 100 into the dovetail grooves when the brick bodies 100 are required to be spliced, so that countless brick bodies 100 are spliced into a whole and laid along the slope surface of the side slope.

Of course, the following conventional designs of the fastening element can also be used, in particular:

the mounting includes arc lug and arc recess, wherein, the cross-section of arc lug and arc recess is semi-circular, it is same, arc lug and arc recess set up on four side edges of the brick body 100 in turn, arc lug integrated into one piece is on two opposite side edges of the brick body 100 promptly, and the arc recess is then seted up on two other opposite side edges of the brick body 100, and arc lug and arc recess match each other, imaginable, when needs splice the brick body 100, only need with adjacent brick body 100 the arc lug insert in the arc recess can, thereby make countless brick body 100 splice into an organic whole and lay along the slope surface of side slope.

From above two kinds of mountings difficult to see, the mounting of conventional structure is only pasted with the limit of ordinary grass planting brick body 100 mutually with the limit, has only realized the displacement of restriction brick body 100 horizontal direction, but not hard to imagine, vegetation can make grass planting brick skew in vertical direction, and when serious, along with expend with heat and contract with cold, can let grass planting brick drop, makes whole domatic brick body 100 take place serious dislocation in vertical direction for brick body 100 loses stability. Therefore, in order to realize the simultaneous limitation of the brick body 100 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 7, in this embodiment, the fixing member includes a clamping block 700 and a clamping groove 701, the clamping block 700 and the clamping groove 701 are matched with each other, and the clamping groove 701 and the clamping block 700 are both V-shaped, wherein one of the possible implementation modes is: set up joint piece 700 in the vertical and horizontal position placed in the middle of two of them opposite side edges and faces of the brick body 100, joint groove 701 sets up in the vertical and horizontal position placed in the middle of two other opposite side edges and faces of the brick body 100, so, after splicing adjacent brick body 100, joint groove 701 alright in order to restrict joint piece 700's horizontal and longitudinal movement to make relative horizontal and longitudinal displacement can not take place between the adjacent brick body 100, guarantee brick body 100's overall stability.

However, it is foreseen that the fastening grooves 701 and the fastening blocks 700 are disposed on the side edge surfaces of the brick bodies 100, so that the adjacent brick bodies 100 are bonded edge to edge, and then, after the brick bodies 100 are spliced, the brick bodies 100 and the brick bodies 100 are tightly bonded together, so that no gap or a small gap is formed between the adjacent brick bodies 100, and rainwater stays on the surface of the brick bodies 100 to continuously wash the planting soil in the planting cavities 200, and in order to increase the gap between the brick bodies 100, the rainwater can infiltrate into the soil on the side slope surface, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, in this embodiment, the arc groove 101 is disposed at the center position of each side edge surface of the brick body 100, and the fastening blocks 700 are integrally formed at the center position of the arc groove 101, the joint of two adjacent side edge surfaces of the brick body 100 forms an angle point 102, a clamping groove 701 is arranged at the central position of the angle point 102, as shown in fig. 8, when the brick body 100 is spliced, a brick body 100 is taken to be placed at the central position, then a clamping block 700 of one side edge surface of the brick body 100 is clamped into the clamping groove 701 at the angle point 102 of the central brick body 100 at the four angle points 102 of the central brick body 100 respectively, and by the type, a plurality of brick bodies 100 are spliced into a whole, as shown in fig. 8, the foreseen brick body 100 at the central position and the four adjacent brick bodies 100 are fixed in a staggered direction, so that the gap between the grass planting bricks is increased, rainwater can rapidly permeate into the slope surface instead of staying on the surface of the grass planting bricks, and erode the soil in the grass planting brick grass cavity; four angles of grass planting brick and four limits depressions have joint piece 700 and joint groove 701 of mutually supporting, flush the butt joint, make and lay the back, form a whole, guarantee along two directions of grass planting brick tiling direction and vegetation direction all be difficult for appearing sliding and not hard up, increase the stability after the grass planting brick is laid. Of course, it is also advantageous: the common bricks are arranged closely and are not easy to dissipate heat, the bricks are arranged in a staggered manner, the distance between the adjacent bricks is increased, four corners are used for bearing force, gaps are formed by arc-shaped design of four sides, the ventilation area is increased, heat dissipation is easier under the hot weather condition, and the root system is not easy to burn by heat dissipated by the bricks or rock slopes. It is also conceivable that due to the special structure around the brick body 100 after the installation of the structure is finished, a large number of narrow gaps are formed, and seeds in the field wind fall into corners and germinate to fix the side slope.

In an embodiment, in order to stably lay the brick body 100 on a steep slope surface, referring to fig. 1 to 7, a plurality of fixing holes 600 are formed in the brick body 100, the fixing holes 600 are formed from the upper surface of the brick body 100 to the lower surface of the brick body 100, and the fixing holes 600 are used for inserting anchors, and as a preference, the fixing holes 600 may be formed at four corners of the brick body 100, so as to enable the brick body 100 to be stressed evenly. In some steep slopes, after the brick body 100 is laid on the slope, the brick body 100 can be firmly fixed on the slope by inserting the anchoring member into the fixing hole 600, so as to prevent the brick body 100 from sliding. It will be appreciated that the anchor may be a pointed anchor rod or piece of rebar.

Conceivably, when the greening member provided by the embodiment of the application is laid on the slope surface of the side slope: referring to fig. 8, firstly, the side slope is cleaned to be flat, then the brick body 100 is laid flatly, the clamping blocks 700 of the brick body 100 are clamped into the clamping grooves 701 for fixing, then the planting cavity 200 is filled with planting soil, the vine-man plants are planted, then the fixing parts are pulled out to fix the branches of the vine-man plants in the growth grooves 300, and finally the fixing parts are buckled to lock and limit the plants in the growth grooves 300.

Of course, it is also conceivable that the slope gradient is smaller at a rock slope, i.e. 1:1 to 1:1.75, as shown in fig. 9, the brick bodies 100 can draw together the adjacent corner tips 102 and put in order, and two adjacent brick bodies 100 can enclose a temporary planting cavity 800. The vine plants are planted in the planting cavities 200, and shrubs and flower and grass seeds are sown in the temporary planting cavities 800, so that the greening combination of slope irrigation, vine and grass combination is realized, and the rock slope can be quickly greened and beautified.

To sum up, the greening member provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:

firstly: the greening component provided by the embodiment of the application is used for planting the vines by arranging the planting cavity in the middle of the brick body, arranging a plurality of growing grooves extending in different directions on the brick body and used for preventing branches of the vines, and arranging the openable fixing piece on the brick body and used for locking the branches of the vines in the growing grooves, so that the vines grow towards all directions in a preset direction in a mode that the growing grooves and the fixing piece interfere with the growing direction of the vines, and the purpose of greening the whole rock side slope is achieved.

Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: the greening component provided by the embodiment of the application is designed into a structure with two small ends and a large middle through the diameter of the cavity hole for planting the cavity, can fill planting soil more, can provide a large space for the development of a vine root system, can relieve a large amount of rainwater from entering the planting cavity, and can relieve the soil on the slope surface from being taken away by too much rainwater permeating into the slope surface when relieving the rainwater from washing the planting soil.

Third, the afforestation component that this application embodiment provided sets up the solid soil net of degradable through the bottom chamber mouth department in planting the chamber, gu soil net earlier stage can prevent the rainwater to wash away the planting soil of planting the intracavity, for the growth of plant provides the soil environment who is able to bear or endure the existence, improves the survival rate of plant, after the solid soil net degradation of later stage, the root system penetrability of plant gu soil net stretches into the growth to the side slope soil depths to increase the solid soil ability of plant.

Fourth, the afforestation component that this application embodiment provided, set up the circular arc recess through ingenious side arris face at the brick body, with joint piece integrated into one piece in the position placed in the middle of circular arc recess, set up the joint groove in the position placed in the middle of the angle point department that two adjacent side arris faces meet, thereby the brick body is when the side slope is laid in the concatenation, it is fixed with the cooperation of joint piece through the joint groove between the adjacent brick body, not only make and can not take place relative horizontal and longitudinal displacement between the adjacent brick body, guarantee the overall stability of brick body, and it is fixed to the wrong direction between the brick body after the concatenation, increase the clearance between the grass planting brick, it is domatic to make the rainwater permeate into the side slope rapidly, and not stop on the grass planting brick surface, wash out the soil in the grass planting brick grass planting intracavity, and then effectively reduced the loss of planting intracavity soil.

Fifthly, the greening component provided by the embodiment of the application can firmly and stably fix the slope rock mass and the brick body together by arranging the fixing holes in the surface of the brick body and inserting the anchoring pieces into the fixing holes.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A greening component comprises a brick body (100), wherein a planting cavity (200) is arranged in the brick body (100), and the greening component is characterized in that:

the brick body (100) is provided with a plurality of growing grooves (300) for the spreading of the vine plants, and the growing grooves (300) are internally provided with fixing pieces for limiting the vine plants in the growing grooves (300).

2. The greening structure of claim 1, wherein the fixing part comprises a clamp arm (400), and the clamp arm (400) is provided with a jaw (401) for clamping the vine.

3. Greening element as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the first end of the tong arm (400) is articulated to the brick (100) so that the tong arm (400) can open and close the growing trough (300) freely.

4. The greening member according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member further comprises a clamping head (402), the second end of the clamp arm (400) is provided with a clamping groove (403) matched with the clamping head (402), and when the clamp arm (400) is buckled with the growing tank (300), the clamping head (402) is clamped into the clamping groove (403).

5. Greening element according to claim 1, characterized in that the planting cavity (200) extends through the brick (100), the bottom of the planting cavity (200) being provided with a soil stabilizing net (500).

6. Greening element according to claim 5, characterized in that the diameter of the middle chamber hole of the planting chamber (200) is larger than the diameter of the top and bottom chamber holes of the planting chamber (200).

7. Greening element as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the brick body (100) is provided with fixing holes (600) for the insertion of anchors.

8. Greening element according to claim 1, characterized in that said bricks (100) are provided with connectors for splicing a plurality of said bricks (100) to each other.

9. The greening structure of claim 8, wherein the connecting member comprises a clamping head (402) and a clamping groove (701) which are matched with each other, the clamping head (402) and the clamping groove (701) are both V-shaped, and the clamping head (402) and the clamping groove (701) are alternately arranged along the side edge surface of the brick body (100).

10. A greening member as claimed in claim 9, wherein each side edge surface of the brick body (100) is provided with a circular arc groove (101), the joint of each side edge surface forms a corner tip (102), the fastening head (402) is arranged in the circular arc groove (101), the fastening groove (701) is arranged at the corner tip (102), and when the fastening heads (402) of a plurality of brick bodies (100) are fastened in the fastening groove (701), the transverse and longitudinal displacement between two adjacent brick bodies (100) can be limited.