CN106757387A - The preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk - Google Patents

The preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106757387A
CN106757387A CN201710016260.1A CN201710016260A CN106757387A CN 106757387 A CN106757387 A CN 106757387A CN 201710016260 A CN201710016260 A CN 201710016260A CN 106757387 A CN106757387 A CN 106757387A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silkworm
flat board
matured silkworm
silk
golden yellow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710016260.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴平
覃丹宁
李初妹
官忠业
莫刚
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NANDAN COUNTY AGRICULTURE BUREAU
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NANDAN COUNTY AGRICULTURE BUREAU
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Publication date
Application filed by NANDAN COUNTY AGRICULTURE BUREAU filed Critical NANDAN COUNTY AGRICULTURE BUREAU
Priority to CN201710016260.1A priority Critical patent/CN106757387A/en
Publication of CN106757387A publication Critical patent/CN106757387A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk, it is related to sericulture throwing technical field, comprises the following steps:A, seed selection are bred silkworms:The trimolter kind of golden yellow silk is told in selection, is raised to matured silkworm;B, matured silkworm excretion:Matured silkworm is put on paper and allows it fully to drain;C, spread matured silkworm:Matured silkworm after draining totally is uniformly put on flat board and spins;D, tour matured silkworm spinning:The position of matured silkworm is adjusted at any time, keeps matured silkworm to be evenly distributed;E, matured silkworm cleaning:After matured silkworm spins 70~80 hours, matured silkworm is cleaned out into flat board when telling sleave;F, take off silk:Matured silkworm spinning is finished, and takes the silk on flat board off, obtains final product golden yellow flat board silk.Compared with prior art, golden yellow flat board silk is made using the present invention, process is simple, without dyeing treatment, it is to avoid cause environmental pollution, and the golden yellow flat board silk natural in color is golden yellow, and washable solarization, it is not easy to fade, the size of cocoon filament is thin, Functionality, quality and appealing design.

Description

The preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk
Technical field
The present invention relates to throwing technical field of breeding silkworms, especially a kind of preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk.
Background technology
The making of golden yellow flat board silk, is typically raised to 5 age matured silkworms using cultivated silkworm breed variety, first tells into white silk cocoon, so After be made white plate silk, then carry out artificially colored treatment.The preparation method of this golden yellow flat board silk, expense of relatively taking a lot of work of breeding silkworms When, dye process is complex, and the waste water that manufacturing process is produced easily causes environmental pollution, and the flat board silk for dyeing is not Washable solarization, easily fades.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk, and the method can solve mesh The manufacture craft process of preceding golden yellow flat board silk is complicated, and the waste water of generation easily causes the problem of environmental pollution.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The preparation method of this golden yellow flat board silk, bag Include following steps:
A, seed selection are bred silkworms:The trimolter kind of golden yellow silk is told in selection, is raised to matured silkworm;
B, matured silkworm excretion:Matured silkworm is put on paper and allows it fully to drain, and drains 12~24 hours time;
C, spread matured silkworm:Matured silkworm after draining totally is uniformly put on flat board and spins, every square metre of outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm 500~1000; Keep spinning place well-ventilated, uniform light;
D, tour matured silkworm spinning:Matured silkworm laying head was maked an inspection tour once for two days every 0.5~2 hour, and the position of matured silkworm is adjusted at any time, was protected Matured silkworm is held to be evenly distributed on flat board;
E, matured silkworm cleaning:After matured silkworm spins 70~80 hours, silkworm body is reduced significantly, and head oscillation loses rhythm, is incited somebody to action when telling sleave Matured silkworm cleans out flat board;
F, take off silk:Matured silkworm spinning is finished, and takes the silk on flat board after cleaning out off, obtains final product golden yellow flat board silk.
In the preparation method technical scheme of above-mentioned golden yellow flat board silk, more specifically technical scheme can also be:Step A is supported In silkworm, collect ants, silkworm carries out silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed with the sodium dichloro cyanurate silkworm containing effective chlorine 2.5% to before mulberry with mascardine-proof dust from each age Sterilization;Removed sand with reference to screening, eliminate small and weak silkworm, die of illness silkworm, prevents courses of infection from spreading.
Further, coating of wax is beaten on flat board before outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm spinning.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the trimolter kind of golden yellow silk is told in present invention selection, is raised to matured silkworm, and the matured silkworm after draining totally is uniformly put in Spun on flat board, matured silkworm spins and golden yellow flat board silk is formed on flat board, and the method process is simple, without dyeing treatment, it is to avoid Cause environmental pollution, and the washable solarization of golden yellow flat board silk, it is not easy to fade.The golden yellow flat board silk made using the present invention Natural in color is golden yellow, and quality is fine and smooth, soft, and the size of cocoon filament of trimolter is thin, the Functionality, quality and appealing design of golden yellow flat board silk.
2nd, matured silkworm laying head was maked an inspection tour once for two days every 0.5~2 hour, and matured silkworm position is adjusted at any time, kept matured silkworm flat It is evenly distributed on plate, the flat board silk thickness that silkworms spin silk forms is uniform.Coating of wax is beaten on flat board before outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm spinning, silk is taken off and is relatively held Easily, flat board residual silk amount is less, averagely below 4%.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk, comprises the following steps that:
A, seed selection are bred silkworms:Selection is told the trimolter soil species of golden yellow silk and is raised, and in sericulture, is collected ants, before silkworm is to mulberry from each age With the sodium dichloro cyanurate silkworm containing effective chlorine 2.5% silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed are carried out with mascardine-proof dust;Removed sand with reference to screening, eliminated weak Young silkworm, die of illness silkworm, prevents courses of infection from spreading;
B, matured silkworm excretion:Matured silkworm is put on paper and allows it fully to drain, and drains 12 hours time;
C, spread matured silkworm:Coating of wax is beaten on smooth flat board, the matured silkworm after draining totally is uniformly put on flat board and spins, often Square metre outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm 500;Spinning place well-ventilated is kept, there is appropriate air-flow, it is slightly dark and uniform when light is than breeding silkworms;
D, tour matured silkworm spinning:Matured silkworm laying head was maked an inspection tour once for two days every 0.5 hour, and the position of matured silkworm is adjusted at any time, was kept Matured silkworm is evenly distributed on flat board, and the flat board silk thickness that silkworms spin silk forms is uniform;It was found that there is silkworm defecation on flat board to remove immediately;
E, matured silkworm cleaning:Embedding silkworm is cleared out in time;After matured silkworm spins 70 hours, silkworm body is reduced significantly, and head oscillation loses rhythm, Matured silkworm is cleaned out into flat board when telling sleave;
F, take off silk:Matured silkworm spinning is finished, and takes the silk on flat board after cleaning out off, obtains final product golden yellow flat board silk.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk, comprises the following steps that:
A, seed selection are bred silkworms:Selection is told the trimolter soil species of golden yellow silk and is raised, and in sericulture, is collected ants, before silkworm is to mulberry from each age With the sodium dichloro cyanurate silkworm containing effective chlorine 2.5% silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed are carried out with mascardine-proof dust;Removed sand with reference to screening, eliminated weak Young silkworm, die of illness silkworm, prevents courses of infection from spreading;
B, matured silkworm excretion:Matured silkworm is put on paper and allows it fully to drain, and drains 24 hours time;
C, spread matured silkworm:Coating of wax is beaten on smooth flat board, the matured silkworm after draining totally is uniformly put on flat board and spins, often Square metre outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm 1000;Spinning place well-ventilated is kept, there is appropriate air-flow, it is slightly dark and uniform when light is than breeding silkworms;
D, tour matured silkworm spinning:Matured silkworm laying head was maked an inspection tour once for two days every 2 hours, and the position of matured silkworm is adjusted at any time, was kept ripe Silkworm is evenly distributed on flat board, and the flat board silk thickness that silkworms spin silk forms is uniform;It was found that there is silkworm defecation on flat board to remove immediately;
E, matured silkworm cleaning:Embedding silkworm is cleared out in time;After matured silkworm spins 80 hours, silkworm body is reduced significantly, and head oscillation loses rhythm, Matured silkworm is cleaned out into flat board when telling sleave;
F, take off silk:Matured silkworm spinning is finished, and takes the silk on flat board after cleaning out off, obtains final product golden yellow flat board silk.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, seed selection are bred silkworms:The trimolter kind of golden yellow silk is told in selection, is raised to matured silkworm;
B, matured silkworm excretion:Matured silkworm is put on paper and allows it fully to drain, and drains 12~24 hours time;
C, spread matured silkworm:Matured silkworm after draining totally is uniformly put on flat board and spins, every square metre of outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm 500~1000; Keep spinning place well-ventilated, uniform light;
D, tour matured silkworm spinning:Matured silkworm laying head was maked an inspection tour once for two days every 0.5~2 hour, and the position of matured silkworm is adjusted at any time, was protected Matured silkworm is held to be evenly distributed on flat board;
E, matured silkworm cleaning:After matured silkworm spins 70~80 hours, silkworm body is reduced significantly, and head oscillation loses rhythm, is incited somebody to action when telling sleave Matured silkworm cleans out flat board;
F, take off silk:Matured silkworm spinning is finished, and takes the silk on flat board after cleaning out off, obtains final product golden yellow flat board silk.
2. the preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During step A breeds silkworms, collect ants, respectively Silkworm carries out silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed with the sodium dichloro cyanurate silkworm containing effective chlorine 2.5% to before mulberry with mascardine-proof dust from age;With reference to plus Net removes sand, eliminate small and weak silkworm, die of illness silkworm, prevents courses of infection from spreading.
3. the preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:In flat board before outdoor rearing of tussah silkworm spinning It is upper to beat coating of wax.
CN201710016260.1A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 The preparation method of golden yellow flat board silk Pending CN106757387A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842191A (en) * 2018-09-16 2018-11-20 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of equipment carrying out filature boundling using single curley waste plate silk
CN111266092A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-06-12 浙江大学 Preparation method of mineralized flat plate silk sewage treatment membrane
CN113174641A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-07-27 盐城工业职业技术学院 Structure-controllable castor silkworm flat silk natural polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN113265768A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-17 盐城工业职业技术学院 Method for producing flat silk surface membrane material from whole silk glue silkworm and common castor silkworm
CN113749060A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-07 马朝中 Production method of natural color plate cocoon
CN114032691A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-11 西南大学 Flat-plate silk antibacterial composite material and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04218343A (en) * 1990-03-29 1992-08-07 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Artificial feed for domesticated silkworm used in germ-free plate feeding and rearing
CN101081017A (en) * 2007-07-04 2007-12-05 丁志强 Method for producing colourful plane cocoon and the produced colourful plane cocoon
CN101336623A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-01-07 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 Method for breeding natural color pod new-strain using quick purifying silkworm and wild silkworm distant hybridization generation charater
CN105052844A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 苏州丝之源纺织科技有限公司 Production method of flat plate silks
CN105123631A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-09 英山县桑和平面茧专业合作社 Silkworm breeding method based on plate cocoon production

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04218343A (en) * 1990-03-29 1992-08-07 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Artificial feed for domesticated silkworm used in germ-free plate feeding and rearing
CN101081017A (en) * 2007-07-04 2007-12-05 丁志强 Method for producing colourful plane cocoon and the produced colourful plane cocoon
CN101336623A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-01-07 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 Method for breeding natural color pod new-strain using quick purifying silkworm and wild silkworm distant hybridization generation charater
CN105052844A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 苏州丝之源纺织科技有限公司 Production method of flat plate silks
CN105123631A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-09 英山县桑和平面茧专业合作社 Silkworm breeding method based on plate cocoon production

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842191A (en) * 2018-09-16 2018-11-20 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of equipment carrying out filature boundling using single curley waste plate silk
CN111266092A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-06-12 浙江大学 Preparation method of mineralized flat plate silk sewage treatment membrane
CN113174641A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-07-27 盐城工业职业技术学院 Structure-controllable castor silkworm flat silk natural polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN113265768A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-17 盐城工业职业技术学院 Method for producing flat silk surface membrane material from whole silk glue silkworm and common castor silkworm
CN113265768B (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-03-22 盐城工业职业技术学院 Method for producing flat silk surface membrane material from whole silk glue silkworm and common castor silkworm
CN113749060A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-07 马朝中 Production method of natural color plate cocoon
CN114032691A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-11 西南大学 Flat-plate silk antibacterial composite material and preparation method thereof

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