CN106718640A - Application process of the antitranspirant in trees with whole canopy transplanting - Google Patents

Application process of the antitranspirant in trees with whole canopy transplanting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106718640A
CN106718640A CN201611072801.4A CN201611072801A CN106718640A CN 106718640 A CN106718640 A CN 106718640A CN 201611072801 A CN201611072801 A CN 201611072801A CN 106718640 A CN106718640 A CN 106718640A
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China
Prior art keywords
antitranspirant
tree
trees
root
digging
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Pending
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CN201611072801.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王吉雷
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Garden On Yangtze Delta Co Ltd
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Garden On Yangtze Delta Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611072801.4A priority Critical patent/CN106718640A/en
Publication of CN106718640A publication Critical patent/CN106718640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of application process of antitranspirant in trees with whole canopy transplanting, including step in detail below:A, pretreatment:Digging is set up greatly fully to be poured water within first 3 days, drop nutrient solution suitably prunes tree crown, apply preservative, callus cream;B, spray antitranspirant:Tree tree crown greatly sprays antitranspirant, and leaf north is emphasis, and sprinkling is uniform, untill starting to drip;C, digging:More than 1cm diameters cut the treatment of root face preservative, bactericide and root-promoting hormone;D, plantation:3 ~ 4 permeability cells are placed per cave, after plantation, it is ensured that permeability cell 5cm above ground level;E, final-period management:High temperature season will shelter from heat or light spray cooling, prevent high temperature from damaging tree.Through the above way, the present invention to be being core in tree crown sprinkling antitranspirant, be aided with the pre- pruning technique of disease branch, Soil ventilation technology, anti-corrosion promoting root growth technology, shelter from heat or light, the method such as spraying and moisturizing, make complete crown transplant big tree survival rate more than 99%.

Description

Application process of the antitranspirant in trees with whole canopy transplanting
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tree transplanting, more particularly to a kind of antitranspirant applying in trees with whole canopy transplanting Use method.
Background technology
With putting more effort for China's Urbanization Construction, the fast development of social economy, requirement of the society to ecological environment More and more higher.Transplanting trees with whole canopy quick, effective can change environment looks, and greening, beautification lift ecoscape effect.Transplant Big tree, especially complete crown transplant big tree, the demand in the urban greening of China is built are increasing.But the risk of transplanting big tree Also it is big.
Big tree:It is general to refer to the evergreen tree of deciduous tree of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground more than 10cm or the height of tree more than 3.5 meters.What trees absorbed Moisture, 98% is consumed in the leaf transpiration effect of trees table body.And after transplanting big tree, root system receives damage, the ability of moisture is absorbed Suddenly decline.Therefore, it is to improve one of key that transplanting big tree is survived to reduce leaf transpiration.Transplanting big tree, conventional method is exactly Cutting strunk, lopping, priming leaf reduce leaf transpiration, keep the water balance of tree body.Therefore also result in substantial amounts of tree of choping off the head, three maos Set, maimed person sets, especially the weak evergreen species of rudiment power, such as sweet osmanthus, wide yulan, even if transplanting is survived, also difficult recovery in 3 ~ 5 years It is original crown.The maimed person tree of survival also results in the significant wastage of tree resources and money into landscape rubbish.
The application is based on background above and produces.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of application process of the antitranspirant of offer in trees with whole canopy transplanting, With tree crown sprinkling antitranspirant be core, be aided with the pre- pruning technique of disease branch, Soil ventilation technology, anti-corrosion promoting root growth technology, Shelter from heat or light, the method such as spraying and moisturizing, make complete crown transplant big tree survival rate more than 99%.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of antitranspirant is provided in great Shu Application process in complete crown transplanting, including step in detail below:
A, pretreatment:Set up digging greatly fully to be poured water for first 3 days, label orientation, with gunnysack, straw rope to tree body trunk, major branch bag Bundle, water drenching, give tree body drop nutrient solution, increase big tree moisture and nutrient, according to the big biological nature set, tree crown are carried out suitably Prune, dredge thorax branch in cutting, the branch of excessive growth intersected on branch, pest and disease damage deadwood and trunk, evergreen species will be pruned cautiously, it is ensured that good It is crown, the section of more than diameter 2cm wants equating, applies preservative, callus cream;
B, spray antitranspirant:The antitranspirant of suitable concentration is sprayed to big tree tree crown, leaf north is emphasis, it is desirable to which sprinkling is equal It is even, untill starting to drip;
C, digging:Digging soil ball is routinely required, the master root wound of cut-out wants equating, root face of cutting more than 1cm diameters uses anti- The treatment of rotten agent, bactericide and root-promoting hormone, prevents wound infection from rotting, and promotes the generation and growth of adventitious root, finally carries out soil Ball wrapping is processed;
D, plantation:Righting is oriented in hole during big tree planting, binder is carefully cut off, 3 ~ 4 permeability cells are placed per cave, banketed and smash It is real, big tree root system is intimately associated with soil, banket when reaching soil ball depth 1/3, first time water is poured, after plantation, it is ensured that breathe freely 5cm above ground level is managed, water is poured big tree, and carry out the fixed work of support;
E, final-period management:After big tree sprays antitranspirant, leaf transpiration ability is weak, high temperature period, and blade face temperature can be raised and led Cause withered, therefore high temperature season will shelter from heat or light spray cooling, prevent high temperature from damaging tree.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, set up greatly after digging if to transport for long-distance, trees safety noted in transport, Prevent from damaging, note complete hiding, and on the way sprayed water, moisturizing cooling, it is desirable to quick, safe, fresh-keeping.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the antitranspirant is used and delays metabolic pattern antitranspirant.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diluted concentration of the antitranspirant is 60 ~ 150 times.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Application process of the antitranspirant of the present invention in trees with whole canopy transplanting, with tree crown Sprinkling antitranspirant is core, is aided with the pre- pruning technique of disease branch, Soil ventilation technology, anti-corrosion promoting root growth technology, shelters from heat or light, sprays The methods such as moisturizing, make complete crown transplant big tree survival rate more than 99%.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of application process of antitranspirant in trees with whole canopy transplanting, including step in detail below:
A, pretreatment:Set up digging greatly fully to be poured water for first 3 days, label orientation, with gunnysack, straw rope to tree body trunk, major branch bag Bundle, water drenching, give tree body drop nutrient solution, increase big tree moisture and nutrient, according to the big biological nature set, tree crown are carried out suitably Prune, dredge thorax branch in cutting, the branch of excessive growth intersected on branch, pest and disease damage deadwood and trunk, evergreen species will be pruned cautiously, it is ensured that good It is crown, the section of more than diameter 2cm wants equating, applies preservative, callus cream;
B, spray antitranspirant:The antitranspirant sprays diluted concentration using metabolic pattern antitranspirant is delayed to big tree tree crown It is 60 ~ 150 times of antitranspirant, leaf north is emphasis, it is desirable to which sprinkling is uniform, untill starting to drip;
C, digging:Digging soil ball is routinely required, the master root wound of cut-out wants equating, root face of cutting more than 1cm diameters uses anti- The treatment of rotten agent, bactericide and root-promoting hormone, prevents wound infection from rotting, and promotes the generation and growth of adventitious root, finally carries out soil Ball wrapping is processed;
Set up greatly after digging if to transport for long-distance, trees safety is noted in transport, prevent from damaging, note complete hiding, and on the way Sprayed water, moisturizing cooling, it is desirable to quick, safe, fresh-keeping.
D, plantation:Righting is oriented in hole during big tree planting, binder is carefully cut off, 3 ~ 4 permeability cells are placed per cave, filled out Soil tamping, makes big tree root system be intimately associated with soil, bankets when reaching soil ball depth 1/3, first time water is poured, after plantation, it is ensured that Permeability cell 5cm above ground level, pours big tree water, and carry out the fixed work of support;
E, final-period management:After big tree sprays antitranspirant, leaf transpiration ability is weak, high temperature period, and blade face temperature can be raised and led Cause withered, therefore high temperature season will shelter from heat or light spray cooling, prevent high temperature from damaging tree.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Application process of the antitranspirant of the present invention in trees with whole canopy transplanting, with tree crown Sprinkling antitranspirant is core, is aided with the pre- pruning technique of disease branch, Soil ventilation technology, anti-corrosion promoting root growth technology, shelters from heat or light, sprays The methods such as moisturizing, make complete crown transplant big tree survival rate more than 99%.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of antitranspirant trees with whole canopy transplanting in application process, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:
A, pretreatment:Set up digging greatly fully to be poured water for first 3 days, label orientation, with gunnysack, straw rope to tree body trunk, major branch bag Bundle, water drenching, give tree body drop nutrient solution, increase big tree moisture and nutrient, according to the big biological nature set, tree crown are carried out suitably Prune, dredge thorax branch in cutting, the branch of excessive growth intersected on branch, pest and disease damage deadwood and trunk, evergreen species will be pruned cautiously, it is ensured that good It is crown, the section of more than diameter 2cm wants equating, applies preservative, callus cream;
B, spray antitranspirant:The antitranspirant of suitable concentration is sprayed to big tree tree crown, leaf north is emphasis, it is desirable to which sprinkling is equal It is even, untill starting to drip;
C, digging:Digging soil ball is routinely required, the master root wound of cut-out wants equating, root face of cutting more than 1cm diameters uses anti- The treatment of rotten agent, bactericide and root-promoting hormone, prevents wound infection from rotting, and promotes the generation and growth of adventitious root, finally carries out soil Ball wrapping is processed;
D, plantation:Righting is oriented in hole during big tree planting, binder is carefully cut off, 3 ~ 4 permeability cells are placed per cave, banketed and smash It is real, big tree root system is intimately associated with soil, banket when reaching soil ball depth 1/3, first time water is poured, after plantation, it is ensured that breathe freely 5cm above ground level is managed, water is poured big tree, and carry out the fixed work of support;
E, final-period management:After big tree sprays antitranspirant, leaf transpiration ability is weak, high temperature period, and blade face temperature can be raised and led Cause withered, therefore high temperature season will shelter from heat or light spray cooling, prevent high temperature from damaging tree.
2. antitranspirant according to claim 1 trees with whole canopy transplanting in application process, it is characterised in that set up greatly If to transport for long-distance after digging, trees safety is noted in transport, prevent from damaging, note complete hiding, and on the way sprayed water, protected Wet cooling, it is desirable to quick, safe, fresh-keeping.
3. application process of the antitranspirant according to claim 1 in trees with whole canopy transplanting, it is characterised in that described anti- Rising agent is used and delays metabolic pattern antitranspirant.
4. application process of the antitranspirant according to claim 1 in trees with whole canopy transplanting, it is characterised in that described anti- The diluted concentration of rising agent is 60 ~ 150 times.
CN201611072801.4A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Application process of the antitranspirant in trees with whole canopy transplanting Pending CN106718640A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494186A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-22 郴州市林意园林工程有限公司 A kind of anti-steaming liquid for being used to transplant arbor wound
CN111296222A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-19 华绿建设有限公司 Transplanting process for big trees
CN112075455A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-15 广东筑兴建设工程有限公司 Efficient antitranspirant and application method thereof in full-crown transplanting of big trees
CN114223456A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-25 漳州环境集团有限公司 Method for maintaining rare tree species
CN115176609A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-14 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 Grafting method for ancient arborvitae

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102515942A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司 Antitranspirant, and preparation and application thereof
CN103238499A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 Tree transplanting method
CN104067902A (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-10-01 崔涵宇 Method for enhancing transplanting survival rate of trees
CN104604631A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-05-13 南京金埔园林股份有限公司 Large seedling transplanting method for celtis sinensis
CN105104100A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 Method for raising summer-time transplanting survival rate of osmanthus fragrans 'Rixianggui'

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102515942A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司 Antitranspirant, and preparation and application thereof
CN103238499A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 Tree transplanting method
CN104067902A (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-10-01 崔涵宇 Method for enhancing transplanting survival rate of trees
CN104604631A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-05-13 南京金埔园林股份有限公司 Large seedling transplanting method for celtis sinensis
CN105104100A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 Method for raising summer-time transplanting survival rate of osmanthus fragrans 'Rixianggui'

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494186A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-22 郴州市林意园林工程有限公司 A kind of anti-steaming liquid for being used to transplant arbor wound
CN111296222A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-19 华绿建设有限公司 Transplanting process for big trees
CN112075455A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-15 广东筑兴建设工程有限公司 Efficient antitranspirant and application method thereof in full-crown transplanting of big trees
CN114223456A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-25 漳州环境集团有限公司 Method for maintaining rare tree species
CN115176609A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-14 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 Grafting method for ancient arborvitae

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