CN106718088A - A kind of red bayberry engrafting method - Google Patents
A kind of red bayberry engrafting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718088A CN106718088A CN201611002590.7A CN201611002590A CN106718088A CN 106718088 A CN106718088 A CN 106718088A CN 201611002590 A CN201611002590 A CN 201611002590A CN 106718088 A CN106718088 A CN 106718088A
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- scion
- grafting
- rudiment
- stock
- red bayberry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of red bayberry engrafting method, comprise the following steps that：Step one：Time：Grafting is carried out before selection late Febuary to March tree body rudiment；Step 2：Scion adopt it is lower after, cut off blade, withe；Step 3：Grafting：Block height grafting is dry, scabble port, vertically split down from section center with knife, scion lower end is whittled into smooth wedge-shaped bevel, then scion is gently inserted in stock otch, interface is packed tightly into Bao Yan, 45 buds are stayed into the scion after grafting；Step 4：Managing after grafting：During grafting 25 35 days, the sprouting of hair is taken out on stock of erasing, after scion rudiment；After scion rudiment, the sprout tillers extracted out under interface retains 12 and makees auxiliary support branch, waits until that October all erases again；After scion rudiment, the overcast and rainy bag film that will be covered is selected to remove；Selected and remain after scion rudiment 12 strong tips, whne its grow to 13 18cm it is long when pinching repeatedly, the present invention has the advantages that high graft survival rate, yield are big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of red bayberry engrafting method, red bayberry graft technology field is applied to.
Background technology
One of grafting, artificial nutrition propagation method of plant.I.e. the branch or bud of a kind of plant, another plant is grafted onto
Stem or root on, two parts being connected together is grown up to a complete plant.The mode of grafting is divided into scion grafting and bud connects.Transfer
Scion should be made to be combined closely with the forming layer of stock when connecing, to ensure that scion is survived.The branch or bud for connecting, are called scion,
The plant for being connect, is called stock or platform wood.It is general from 2 to 4 seedlings of bud of tool during scion, it is upper as plant after grafting
Portion or top, the root system part as plant after stock grafting.
Red bayberry be also required to be reached by grafting during growth precocity fruiting, anti-severe cold, drought-resistant, disease and insect resistance,
Improve the purpose of yield, then the quality of graft technology directly affects the yield of orchard worker, good graft technology can to orchard worker with
To have a good harvest, grafting seems particularly important, and traditional grafting method is excessively simple, and the survival rate of grafting is low, the yield after grafting
It is not high.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses the red bayberry engrafting method that a kind of survival rate is high, yield is big.
A kind of red bayberry engrafting method of the present invention, comprises the following steps that：
Step one：Time：Carried out before selection late Febuary to March tree body rudiment；
Step 2：Scion is gathered：Selection tree crown periphery or top 2-3 give birth to, the healthy and strong branch of diameter 0.5-1cm, scion adopt it is lower after,
Blade, withe are cut off, during scion layering then is imbedded in into cleaning, the fine sand of moistening；
Step 3：Grafting：Height grafting is done to go out to block in branching above 17-22cm, port is scabbled, is hung down from section center with knife
Directly split down, depth is 3-4cm, take out the scion buried in step 2, first scion lower end is whittled into and is about the smooth wedge shape of 3cm and is cut
Face, then scion is gently inserted in stock otch, scion is aligned with the forming layer of stock, and scion bevel is exposed 2-3mm,
Interface is finally packed tightly into Bao Yan with 2.5-3.5cm plastic tapes wide, 4-5 bud is stayed into the scion after grafting；
Step 4：Managing after grafting：During grafting 25-35 days, the sprouting of hair is taken out on stock of erasing, after scion rudiment；Scion rudiment
Afterwards, the sprout tillers extracted out under interface retains 1-2 and makees auxiliary support branch, waits until that October all erases again；After scion rudiment, select overcast and rainy
The bag film that will be covered removes；Selected and remain after scion rudiment the 1-2 strong tips, whne its grow to 13-18cm it is long when pinching repeatedly.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：It is newly to carry out grafting that present invention selection is sprouted in late Febuary and March tree body, is allowed for
Red bayberry slow grafting strawberry tree excessively can cause graft survival rate to reduce because wound outflow resin is excessive, by rational scion with
Management after grafting can increase the amount of bearing fruit of strawberry tree, improve yield.
Specific embodiment
A kind of red bayberry engrafting method of the present invention, comprises the following steps that：
Step one：Time：Carried out before selection late Febuary to March tree body rudiment；
Step 2：Scion is gathered：Selection tree crown periphery or top 2-3 give birth to, the healthy and strong branch of diameter 0.5-1cm, scion adopt it is lower after,
Blade, withe are cut off, during scion layering then is imbedded in into cleaning, the fine sand of moistening；
Step 3：Grafting：Height grafting is done to go out to block in branching above 17-22cm, port is scabbled, is hung down from section center with knife
Directly split down, depth is 3-4cm, take out the scion buried in step 2, first scion lower end is whittled into and is about the smooth wedge shape of 3cm and is cut
Face, then scion is gently inserted in stock otch, scion is aligned with the forming layer of stock, and scion bevel is exposed 2-3mm,
Interface is finally packed tightly into Bao Yan with 2.5-3.5cm plastic tapes wide, 4-5 bud is stayed into the scion after grafting；
Step 4：Managing after grafting：During grafting 25-35 days, the sprouting of hair is taken out on stock of erasing, after scion rudiment；Scion rudiment
Afterwards, the sprout tillers extracted out under interface retains 1-2 and makees auxiliary support branch, waits until that October all erases again；After scion rudiment, select overcast and rainy
The bag film that will be covered removes；Selected and remain after scion rudiment the 1-2 strong tips, whne its grow to 13-18cm it is long when pinching repeatedly.
Example one：
Step one：Time：Carried out before selection late Febuary to March tree body rudiment；
Step 2：Scion is gathered：Selection tree crown periphery or top life in 2 years, the healthy and strong branch of diameter 1cm, scion adopt it is lower after, cut off leaf
Piece, withe, during scion layering then is imbedded in into cleaning, the fine sand of moistening；
Step 3：Grafting：Height grafting is done to go out to block in branching above 20cm, port is scabbled, it is vertical from section center with knife
Split down, depth is 3.5cm, take out the scion buried in step 2, first scion lower end is whittled into and is about the smooth wedge shape of 3cm and is cut
Face, then scion is gently inserted in stock otch, scion is aligned with the forming layer of stock, and scion bevel is exposed 2.5mm,
Interface is finally packed tightly into Bao Yan with 3cm plastic tapes wide, 4 buds are stayed into the scion after grafting；
Step 4：Managing after grafting：During grafting 30 days, the sprouting of hair is taken out on stock of erasing, after scion rudiment；After scion rudiment,
The sprout tillers extracted out under interface retains 1-2 and makees auxiliary support branch, waits until that October all erases again；After scion rudiment, selection is overcast and rainy will
The bag film for being covered removes；Selected and remain after scion rudiment 2 strong tips, whne its grow to 13-18cm it is long when pinching repeatedly.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention to personnel
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of red bayberry engrafting method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps that：
Step one：Time：Carried out before selection late Febuary to March tree body rudiment；
Step 2：Scion is gathered：Selection tree crown periphery or top 2-3 give birth to, the healthy and strong branch of diameter 0.5-1cm, scion adopt it is lower after,
Blade, withe are cut off, during scion layering then is imbedded in into cleaning, the fine sand of moistening；
Step 3：Grafting：Height grafting is done to go out to block in branching above 17-22cm, port is scabbled, is hung down from section center with knife
Directly split down, depth is 3-4cm, take out the scion buried in step 2, first scion lower end is whittled into and is about the smooth wedge shape of 3cm and is cut
Face, then scion is gently inserted in stock otch, scion is aligned with the forming layer of stock, and scion bevel is exposed 2-3mm,
Interface is finally packed tightly into Bao Yan with 2.5-3.5cm plastic tapes wide, 4-5 bud is stayed into the scion after grafting；
Step 4：Managing after grafting：During grafting 25-35 days, the sprouting of hair is taken out on stock of erasing, after scion rudiment；Scion rudiment
Afterwards, the sprout tillers extracted out under interface retains 1-2 and makees auxiliary support branch, waits until that October all erases again；After scion rudiment, select overcast and rainy
The bag film that will be covered removes；Selected and remain after scion rudiment the 1-2 strong tips, whne its grow to 13-18cm it is long when pinching repeatedly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611002590.7A CN106718088A (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of red bayberry engrafting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611002590.7A CN106718088A (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of red bayberry engrafting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106718088A true CN106718088A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611002590.7A Withdrawn CN106718088A (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of red bayberry engrafting method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173075A (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2017-09-19 | 余颖恒 | A kind of root system engrafting method of red bayberry |
| CN108377775A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-08-10 | 苏州苏东庭生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rounder red bayberry breed improvement method |
| CN109197203A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 肖圣雄 | A kind of vegetational zone leaf engrafting method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855227A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-08-26 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | Cultivation method of karst stony desertification mountain land strawberry trees |
| CN104938217A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-30 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | Cultivation method of arbutus conserving rock desertification mountain land |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201611002590.7A patent/CN106718088A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855227A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-08-26 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | Cultivation method of karst stony desertification mountain land strawberry trees |
| CN104938217A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-30 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | Cultivation method of arbutus conserving rock desertification mountain land |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 杭东: "杨梅树高接换种丰产技术", 《果农之友》 * |
| 段志坤: "杨梅树高接换种技术", 《科学种养》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173075A (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2017-09-19 | 余颖恒 | A kind of root system engrafting method of red bayberry |
| CN108377775A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-08-10 | 苏州苏东庭生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rounder red bayberry breed improvement method |
| CN109197203A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 肖圣雄 | A kind of vegetational zone leaf engrafting method |
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