CN106635223A - Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106635223A
CN106635223A CN201710070222.4A CN201710070222A CN106635223A CN 106635223 A CN106635223 A CN 106635223A CN 201710070222 A CN201710070222 A CN 201710070222A CN 106635223 A CN106635223 A CN 106635223A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
solid fuel
swine excrement
pig manure
manure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710070222.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Longyang Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Longyang Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Longyang Agriculture Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Longyang Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710070222.4A priority Critical patent/CN106635223A/en
Publication of CN106635223A publication Critical patent/CN106635223A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/42Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/08Drying or removing water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/30Pressing, compressing or compacting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides pig manure solid fuel and a preparation method thereof. The pig manure solid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 to 80 parts of pig manure, 30 to 40 parts of sludge activated carbon, 20 to 30 parts of saw dust, 15 to 20 parts of clay, 3 to 4 parts of coal powder, 7 to 10 parts of coke powder, 3 to 5 parts of dolomite powder and 3 to 5 parts of potassium permanganate. All of the raw materials are subjected to drying, microwave treatment and compression and curing to obtain the pig manure solid fuel. The pig manure solid fuel is prepared from a great amount of pig manure generated in pig farms; the pig manure is effectively utilized; the sludge activated carbon and the like are added for removing the peculiar smell of the pig manure; the smell of the manure fuel is improved; the coke powder, the coal powder and the potassium permanganate are added, so that the combustion is easy. The pig manure solid fuel provided by the invention has the advantages that the preparation process is simple; the realization is easy; the treatment path of the manure is increased through the manure solid fuel; the manure waste is avoided; the goal of environment protection is achieved; the fuel is also provided; economic effect and environment protection are realized.

Description

A kind of swine excrement solid fuel and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to dejecta fuel field, in particular it relates to boar solid fuel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the continuous development that pig industry is cultivated, more many plants also occur throughout the country, but consequently also bring A large amount of Pig dung and urine excretas, because excreta contains the materials such as carbohydrate, fat, protein, vitamin, can grow many Harmful bacteria is planted, serious pollution is caused to plant and its surrounding enviroment, have influence on the health of pig and people, or even can affect to support Grow the economic benefit at family.And with the fast development of intensive pig production, plant produces a large amount of swine excrements, traditional processing mode It is that pig manure is transported to field as fertilizer, takes time and effort yet with transport, it is impossible to processes in time, and excrement is used as fertilizer Effect far away from chemical fertilizer, therefore, the exploitation of excrement also need to further research.
The content of the invention
For the defect that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of swine excrement solid fuel, increases pig manure Just utilization path.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of swine excrement solid fuel, including following weight The raw material of part:60~80 parts of swine excrement, 30~40 parts of active sludge carbon, 20~30 parts of sawdust, 15~20 parts of clay, coal dust 3~4 Part, 7~10 parts of coke powder, 3~5 parts of dolomite dust, 3~5 parts of potassium permanganate.
Preferably, the swine excrement solid fuel, including the raw material of following weight portion:70 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 35 parts, 25 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of clay, 3.5 parts of coal dust, 8 parts of coke powder, 4 parts of dolomite dust, 4 parts of potassium permanganate.
Preferably, the water content of the swine excrement is 20~22%.
A kind of preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, it is 12~15% to be dried to the water content of mixture;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C 20~25min of microwave treatment, add clay, flyash, Jiao Powder, dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Preferably, the step(1)In baking temperature be 100~120 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:Swine excrement solid fuel of the present invention, utilizes A large amount of swine excrements that plant produces are made, and effectively utilize swine excrement, add the peculiar smell that active sludge carbon etc. removes excrement, change It has been apt to the smell of dejecta fuel;Addition coke powder, coal dust and potassium permanganate cause excrement to be easier to burning.Pig of the present invention Faecal solids preparation of fuel process is simple, it is easy to accomplish.Swine excrement solid fuel of the present invention increased the way of night soil-treatment Footpath, it is to avoid the waste of excrement, it is economic and environment-friendly again there is provided fuel while reaching the purpose of environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Swine excrement solid fuel described in the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion:70 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 35 Part, 25 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of clay, 3.5 parts of coal dust, 8 parts of coke powder, 4 parts of dolomite dust, 4 parts of potassium permanganate.The swine excrement contains The water yield is 21%.
Preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, agricultural crop straw, rice husk, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, be dried extremely at 110 DEG C The water content of mixture is 13%;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C microwave treatment 22min, add clay, flyash, coke powder, Dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Embodiment 2
Swine excrement solid fuel described in the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion:80 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 40 Part, 30 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of clay, 4 parts of coal dust, 10 parts of coke powder, 5 parts of dolomite dust, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, the swine excrement contains The water yield is 22%.
Preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, the water content being dried to mixture at 100 DEG C is 15%;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C microwave treatment 25min, add clay, flyash, coke powder, Dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Embodiment 3
Swine excrement solid fuel described in the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion:60 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 30 Part, 20 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of clay, 3 parts of coal dust, 7 parts of coke powder, 3 parts of dolomite dust, 3 parts of potassium permanganate, the swine excrement it is aqueous Amount is 20%.
Preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, the water content being dried to mixture at 120 DEG C is 12%;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C microwave treatment 20min, add clay, flyash, coke powder, Dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Swine excrement solid fuel of the present invention, a large amount of swine excrements produced using plant are made, and effectively utilize pig Excrement, adds the peculiar smell that active sludge carbon etc. removes excrement, improves the smell of dejecta fuel;Addition coke powder, coal dust and height Potassium manganate causes excrement to be easier to burning.Swine excrement solid fuel preparation process is simple of the present invention, it is easy to accomplish.This The bright swine excrement solid fuel increased the approach of night soil-treatment, it is to avoid the waste of excrement, reach environmental protection purpose it is same When again provide fuel, it is economic and environment-friendly.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make various modifications or modification, this not shadow Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of swine excrement solid fuel, it is characterised in that including the raw material of following weight portion:60~80 parts of swine excrement, sludge 30~40 parts of activated carbon, 20~30 parts of sawdust, 15~20 parts of clay, 3~4 parts of coal dust, 7~10 parts of coke powder, dolomite dust 3~5 Part, 3~5 parts of potassium permanganate.
2. swine excrement solid fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swine excrement solid fuel, including it is as follows The raw material of weight portion:70 parts of swine excrement, 35 parts of active sludge carbon, 25 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of clay, 3.5 parts of coal dust, 8 parts of coke powder, in vain 4 parts of marble dust, 4 parts of potassium permanganate.
3. swine excrement solid fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water content of the swine excrement is 20~22%.
4. a kind of preparation method of the swine excrement solid fuel as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the preparation Method is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, it is 12~15% to be dried to the water content of mixture;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C 20~25min of microwave treatment, add clay, flyash, Jiao Powder, dolomite dust, potassium permanganate;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
5. the preparation method of swine excrement solid fuel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step(1)In it is dry Dry temperature is 100~120 DEG C.
CN201710070222.4A 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof Pending CN106635223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710070222.4A CN106635223A (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710070222.4A CN106635223A (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106635223A true CN106635223A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107312583A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-03 曾召禄 A kind of swine excrement biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
CN107858188A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-30 陆克 A kind of clean type biomass composite fuel
CN107880964A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-06 陆克 A kind of biomass composite fuel
CN114027098A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-11 竹山县绿谷食用菌有限公司 Edible fungus culture medium taking bamboo dust as raw material and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103013611A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 济南三农能源科技有限公司 Biomass curing-forming fuel and preparation method thereof
CN103421573A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-04 湖南大学 Method for preparing solid forming fuel with pig manure as raw material
CN104818074A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-05 刘雷 Waste composite high-heat biomass fuel and ultrasonic microwave assisted preparation method thereof
CN104830397A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-12 刘冬明 Compound high-temperature environment-friendly biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
CN106118783A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-16 安庆市天虹新型材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high fuel value biomass fuel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103013611A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 济南三农能源科技有限公司 Biomass curing-forming fuel and preparation method thereof
CN103421573A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-04 湖南大学 Method for preparing solid forming fuel with pig manure as raw material
CN104818074A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-05 刘雷 Waste composite high-heat biomass fuel and ultrasonic microwave assisted preparation method thereof
CN104830397A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-12 刘冬明 Compound high-temperature environment-friendly biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
CN106118783A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-16 安庆市天虹新型材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high fuel value biomass fuel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宋辉: "《中国消防辞典》", 31 July 1992, 辽宁人民出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107312583A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-03 曾召禄 A kind of swine excrement biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
CN107858188A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-30 陆克 A kind of clean type biomass composite fuel
CN107880964A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-06 陆克 A kind of biomass composite fuel
CN114027098A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-11 竹山县绿谷食用菌有限公司 Edible fungus culture medium taking bamboo dust as raw material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170510

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