CN106635223A - Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106635223A CN106635223A CN201710070222.4A CN201710070222A CN106635223A CN 106635223 A CN106635223 A CN 106635223A CN 201710070222 A CN201710070222 A CN 201710070222A CN 106635223 A CN106635223 A CN 106635223A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- solid fuel
- swine excrement
- pig manure
- manure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/42—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/08—Drying or removing water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/30—Pressing, compressing or compacting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides pig manure solid fuel and a preparation method thereof. The pig manure solid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 to 80 parts of pig manure, 30 to 40 parts of sludge activated carbon, 20 to 30 parts of saw dust, 15 to 20 parts of clay, 3 to 4 parts of coal powder, 7 to 10 parts of coke powder, 3 to 5 parts of dolomite powder and 3 to 5 parts of potassium permanganate. All of the raw materials are subjected to drying, microwave treatment and compression and curing to obtain the pig manure solid fuel. The pig manure solid fuel is prepared from a great amount of pig manure generated in pig farms; the pig manure is effectively utilized; the sludge activated carbon and the like are added for removing the peculiar smell of the pig manure; the smell of the manure fuel is improved; the coke powder, the coal powder and the potassium permanganate are added, so that the combustion is easy. The pig manure solid fuel provided by the invention has the advantages that the preparation process is simple; the realization is easy; the treatment path of the manure is increased through the manure solid fuel; the manure waste is avoided; the goal of environment protection is achieved; the fuel is also provided; economic effect and environment protection are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dejecta fuel field, in particular it relates to boar solid fuel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the continuous development that pig industry is cultivated, more many plants also occur throughout the country, but consequently also bring
A large amount of Pig dung and urine excretas, because excreta contains the materials such as carbohydrate, fat, protein, vitamin, can grow many
Harmful bacteria is planted, serious pollution is caused to plant and its surrounding enviroment, have influence on the health of pig and people, or even can affect to support
Grow the economic benefit at family.And with the fast development of intensive pig production, plant produces a large amount of swine excrements, traditional processing mode
It is that pig manure is transported to field as fertilizer, takes time and effort yet with transport, it is impossible to processes in time, and excrement is used as fertilizer
Effect far away from chemical fertilizer, therefore, the exploitation of excrement also need to further research.
The content of the invention
For the defect that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of swine excrement solid fuel, increases pig manure
Just utilization path.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of swine excrement solid fuel, including following weight
The raw material of part:60~80 parts of swine excrement, 30~40 parts of active sludge carbon, 20~30 parts of sawdust, 15~20 parts of clay, coal dust 3~4
Part, 7~10 parts of coke powder, 3~5 parts of dolomite dust, 3~5 parts of potassium permanganate.
Preferably, the swine excrement solid fuel, including the raw material of following weight portion:70 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon
35 parts, 25 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of clay, 3.5 parts of coal dust, 8 parts of coke powder, 4 parts of dolomite dust, 4 parts of potassium permanganate.
Preferably, the water content of the swine excrement is 20~22%.
A kind of preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, it is 12~15% to be dried to the water content of mixture;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C 20~25min of microwave treatment, add clay, flyash, Jiao
Powder, dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Preferably, the step(1)In baking temperature be 100~120 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:Swine excrement solid fuel of the present invention, utilizes
A large amount of swine excrements that plant produces are made, and effectively utilize swine excrement, add the peculiar smell that active sludge carbon etc. removes excrement, change
It has been apt to the smell of dejecta fuel;Addition coke powder, coal dust and potassium permanganate cause excrement to be easier to burning.Pig of the present invention
Faecal solids preparation of fuel process is simple, it is easy to accomplish.Swine excrement solid fuel of the present invention increased the way of night soil-treatment
Footpath, it is to avoid the waste of excrement, it is economic and environment-friendly again there is provided fuel while reaching the purpose of environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Swine excrement solid fuel described in the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion:70 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 35
Part, 25 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of clay, 3.5 parts of coal dust, 8 parts of coke powder, 4 parts of dolomite dust, 4 parts of potassium permanganate.The swine excrement contains
The water yield is 21%.
Preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, agricultural crop straw, rice husk, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, be dried extremely at 110 DEG C
The water content of mixture is 13%;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C microwave treatment 22min, add clay, flyash, coke powder,
Dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Embodiment 2
Swine excrement solid fuel described in the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion:80 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 40
Part, 30 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of clay, 4 parts of coal dust, 10 parts of coke powder, 5 parts of dolomite dust, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, the swine excrement contains
The water yield is 22%.
Preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, the water content being dried to mixture at 100 DEG C is
15%;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C microwave treatment 25min, add clay, flyash, coke powder,
Dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Embodiment 3
Swine excrement solid fuel described in the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion:60 parts of swine excrement, active sludge carbon 30
Part, 20 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of clay, 3 parts of coal dust, 7 parts of coke powder, 3 parts of dolomite dust, 3 parts of potassium permanganate, the swine excrement it is aqueous
Amount is 20%.
Preparation method such as the swine excrement solid fuel is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, the water content being dried to mixture at 120 DEG C is
12%;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C microwave treatment 20min, add clay, flyash, coke powder,
Dolomite dust, potassium permanganate is sufficiently mixed;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
Swine excrement solid fuel of the present invention, a large amount of swine excrements produced using plant are made, and effectively utilize pig
Excrement, adds the peculiar smell that active sludge carbon etc. removes excrement, improves the smell of dejecta fuel;Addition coke powder, coal dust and height
Potassium manganate causes excrement to be easier to burning.Swine excrement solid fuel preparation process is simple of the present invention, it is easy to accomplish.This
The bright swine excrement solid fuel increased the approach of night soil-treatment, it is to avoid the waste of excrement, reach environmental protection purpose it is same
When again provide fuel, it is economic and environment-friendly.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make various modifications or modification, this not shadow
Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of swine excrement solid fuel, it is characterised in that including the raw material of following weight portion:60~80 parts of swine excrement, sludge
30~40 parts of activated carbon, 20~30 parts of sawdust, 15~20 parts of clay, 3~4 parts of coal dust, 7~10 parts of coke powder, dolomite dust 3~5
Part, 3~5 parts of potassium permanganate.
2. swine excrement solid fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swine excrement solid fuel, including it is as follows
The raw material of weight portion:70 parts of swine excrement, 35 parts of active sludge carbon, 25 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of clay, 3.5 parts of coal dust, 8 parts of coke powder, in vain
4 parts of marble dust, 4 parts of potassium permanganate.
3. swine excrement solid fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water content of the swine excrement is 20~22%.
4. a kind of preparation method of the swine excrement solid fuel as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the preparation
Method is comprised the following steps:
(1)Swine excrement, sawdust and active sludge carbon are added water, is sufficiently mixed, it is 12~15% to be dried to the water content of mixture;
(2)By the step(1)In mixture at 100 DEG C 20~25min of microwave treatment, add clay, flyash, Jiao
Powder, dolomite dust, potassium permanganate;
(3)By the step(2)In mixture compression solidification, obtain final product the swine excrement solid fuel.
5. the preparation method of swine excrement solid fuel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step(1)In it is dry
Dry temperature is 100~120 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710070222.4A CN106635223A (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710070222.4A CN106635223A (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof |
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CN106635223A true CN106635223A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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CN201710070222.4A Pending CN106635223A (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Pig manure solid fuel and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107312583A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-03 | 曾召禄 | A kind of swine excrement biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN107858188A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-30 | 陆克 | A kind of clean type biomass composite fuel |
CN107880964A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 陆克 | A kind of biomass composite fuel |
CN114027098A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 竹山县绿谷食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium taking bamboo dust as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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CN103013611A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 济南三农能源科技有限公司 | Biomass curing-forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN103421573A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-12-04 | 湖南大学 | Method for preparing solid forming fuel with pig manure as raw material |
CN104818074A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-05 | 刘雷 | Waste composite high-heat biomass fuel and ultrasonic microwave assisted preparation method thereof |
CN104830397A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-12 | 刘冬明 | Compound high-temperature environment-friendly biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN106118783A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 安庆市天虹新型材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high fuel value biomass fuel |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN103013611A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 济南三农能源科技有限公司 | Biomass curing-forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN103421573A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-12-04 | 湖南大学 | Method for preparing solid forming fuel with pig manure as raw material |
CN104818074A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-05 | 刘雷 | Waste composite high-heat biomass fuel and ultrasonic microwave assisted preparation method thereof |
CN104830397A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-12 | 刘冬明 | Compound high-temperature environment-friendly biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107312583A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-03 | 曾召禄 | A kind of swine excrement biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN107858188A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-30 | 陆克 | A kind of clean type biomass composite fuel |
CN107880964A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 陆克 | A kind of biomass composite fuel |
CN114027098A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 竹山县绿谷食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium taking bamboo dust as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |
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