CN103694015B - A kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103694015B
CN103694015B CN201310599735.6A CN201310599735A CN103694015B CN 103694015 B CN103694015 B CN 103694015B CN 201310599735 A CN201310599735 A CN 201310599735A CN 103694015 B CN103694015 B CN 103694015B
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parts
days
beneficiation wastewater
waste residue
phosphorus hematite
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CN103694015A (en
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丁怀彬
庄红亮
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ZHANG XIULI
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Abstract

Bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention, raw material is: waste residue of Chinese herbs 30 ~ 35 parts, 13 ~ 16 parts, sheep excrement, cutting offals 28 ~ 32 parts, aspergillus niger 1 ~ 2 part, mould 1 ~ 2 part of healthy and free from worry wood, bacillus megaterium 2 ~ 3 parts, coal ash 35 ~ 42 parts, high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater 100 ~ 120 parts.Step is: a, waste residue of Chinese herbs and sheep excrement are ground to form powdery, adds aspergillus niger and healthy and free from worry wood is mould, adds the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 parts, reacts 22 ~ 25 days; B, by cutting offals pulverize after, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 parts, react 26 ~ 28 days; C, by admixed together for the reactant of step a and step b, to stir, react 6 ~ 8 days at 40 ~ 45 DEG C; D, in the mixture in step c, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of coal ash and 30 ~ 50 parts, keep 18 ~ 20 days after stirring, dry, pack.

Description

A kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture chemical technical field, be specifically related to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer is rich in the nutritive substance needed for organic substance and plant growth, can not only provide nutrient needed for plant growth, improvement soil, can also crop quality be improved, improve crop yield, promote high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer simultaneously, reduces production cost.Abundant Appropriate application organic fertilizer can increase crop yield, culture fertility, improves quality of agricultural product, improve the validity of soil nutrient.Therefore; organic fertilizer is applied in China; meet the requirement of " Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society "; promotion agricultural and resource, Agriculture and Environment and harmony between man and nature close friend are developed; promote agricultural product security, cleaner production from source, preserve the ecological environment all significant.Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the free of contamination demand that is organic, green food of safety of residents health constantly increases, and vast farmers improves the market competitiveness of agricultural-food in the urgent need to application of organic fertilizers.
Fertilizer specifically can be divided into following a few class: 1, trade waste: such as vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste, sugared slag, furfural dregs etc.; 2, municipal sludge: such as riverway sludge, sewage sludge etc.The classification of organic fertilizer raw material production and supply base is complete works of: silkworm excrement, mushroom bacteria slag, kelp residue, phosphorus citric acid waste, manioc waste, albumen mud, alditol slag, amino acid humic acids, the dregs of fat, plant ash, oyster shell whiting etc., concurrent management, peanut hull meal etc.3, agricultural wastes: such as stalk, dregs of beans, cotton dregs etc.4, feces of livestock and poultry: such as chicken manure, cattle and sheep horsehit, rabbit excrement; 5, domestic refuse: such as changing food waste etc.By special composition and engineering, by the refuse such as trade waste, rubbish, re-use and be made into efficient organic fertilizer, be the emphasis of fertilizer research always.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly fully utilize bio-organic fertilizer of multiple waste and preparation method thereof.
Bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention, is made by following steps, by weight:
A, 12 parts, Radix Astragali waste residue, 6 parts, Flower of Aztec Marigold waste residue, 16 parts, radix bupleuri waste residue and 14 parts, sheep excrement are ground to form powdery, the healthy and free from worry wood adding the aspergillus niger of 1 part and 1.5 parts is mould, adds the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 parts, reacts 22 ~ 25 days;
B, 30 parts of cutting offals are pulverized after, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 parts, react 26 ~ 28 days;
C, by admixed together for the reactant of step a and step b, to stir, react 6 ~ 8 days at 40 ~ 45 DEG C;
D, in the mixture in step c, add the coal ash of 38 parts and the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 parts, keep 18 ~ 20 days after stirring, dry, pack.
In raw material of the present invention, the main raw materials such as waste residue of Chinese herbs, sheep excrement, cutting offals, coal ash, high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater are all waste; If deal with the pollution being easy to cause environment improperly.The present invention is made into organic fertilizer, and preparation process is simple and easy, and farm crop are remarkably productive after using, and turn waste into wealth.
Relevant comparative tests: 1. 3 process are established in test: be applied to paddy rice, be followed successively by embodiment 1 bio-organic fertilizer, conventional fertilizer application, do not apply fertilizer, and does not wherein apply fertilizer as contrast.3 repetitions are established in test, amount to 9 communities, each plot area 36m2, random alignment.Under fertilizers input (51 yuan/mu) same case, results of comparison is as follows:
Experimental result 1
2. 3 process are established in test: be applied to Radix Dauci Sativae, be followed successively by embodiment 1 bio-organic fertilizer, conventional fertilizer application, do not apply fertilizer, and wherein do not apply fertilizer as contrast.3 repetitions are established in test, amount to 9 communities, each plot area 36m2, random alignment.Under fertilizers input (51 yuan/mu) same case, results of comparison is as follows:
Experimental result 2
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment plan given below; but can not be interpreted as it is limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art to nonessential improvement and adjustment more of the present invention, still belong to protection scope of the present invention according to content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A, by 12 kilograms, Radix Astragali waste residue, 6 kilograms, Flower of Aztec Marigold waste residue, 16 kilograms, radix bupleuri waste residue and 14 kilograms, sheep excrement, grind to form powdery, the healthy and free from worry wood adding the aspergillus niger of 1 kilogram and 1.5 kilograms is mould, adds the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 kilograms, at 38 ~ 42 DEG C, react 22 ~ 25 days;
B, 30 kilograms of cutting offals are pulverized after, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 kilograms, at 37 ~ 39 DEG C, react 26 ~ 28 days; Cutting offals can be the cutting offals such as cattle and sheep pig, also can be the bird cutting offals such as chicken and duck;
C, by admixed together for the reactant of step a and step b, to stir, react 6 ~ 8 days at 40 ~ 45 DEG C;
D, in the mixture in step c, add the coal ash of 38 kilograms and the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 kilograms, keep 18 ~ 20 days after stirring, dry, pack.
Embodiment 2:
A, by 10 kilograms, Radix Astragali waste residue, 6 kilograms, Flower of Aztec Marigold waste residue, 14 kilograms, radix bupleuri waste residue and 13 kilograms, sheep excrement, grind to form powdery, the healthy and free from worry wood adding the aspergillus niger of 1 kilogram and 1 kilogram is mould, adds the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 kilograms, at 38 ~ 42 DEG C, react 22 days;
B, 30 kilograms of cutting offals are pulverized after, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 kilograms, at 37 ~ 39 DEG C, react 26 days; Cutting offals can be the cutting offals such as cattle and sheep pig, also can be the bird cutting offals such as chicken and duck;
c, by admixed together for the reactant of step a and step b, to stir, react 6 days at 40 ~ 45 DEG C;
D, in the mixture in step c, add the coal ash of 35 kilograms and the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 kilograms, keep 18 days after stirring, dry, pack.
Embodiment 3:
A, by 12 kilograms, Radix Astragali waste residue, 7 kilograms, Flower of Aztec Marigold waste residue, 16 kilograms, radix bupleuri waste residue and 16 kilograms, sheep excrement, grind to form powdery, the healthy and free from worry wood adding the aspergillus niger of 2 kilograms and 2 kilograms is mould, adds the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 kilograms, at 38 ~ 42 DEG C, react 25 days;
B, 30 kilograms of cutting offals are pulverized after, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 kilograms, at 37 ~ 39 DEG C, react 26 days; Cutting offals can be the cutting offals such as cattle and sheep pig, also can be the bird cutting offals such as chicken and duck;
c, by admixed together for the reactant of step a and step b, to stir, react 8 days at 40 ~ 45 DEG C;
D, in the mixture in step c, add the coal ash of 42 kilograms and the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 50 kilograms, keep 20 days after stirring, dry, pack.

Claims (1)

1. a bio-organic fertilizer, is characterized in that being made by following steps, by weight:
A, 12 parts, Radix Astragali waste residue, 6 parts, Flower of Aztec Marigold waste residue, 16 parts, radix bupleuri waste residue and 14 parts, sheep excrement are ground to form powdery, the healthy and free from worry wood adding the aspergillus niger of 1 part and 1.5 parts is mould, adds the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 parts, reacts 22 ~ 25 days;
B, 30 parts of cutting offals are pulverized after, add the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 30 parts, react 26 ~ 28 days;
C, by admixed together for the reactant of step a and step b, to stir, react 6 ~ 8 days at 40 ~ 45 DEG C;
D, in the mixture in step c, add the coal ash of 38 parts and the high-phosphorus hematite beneficiation wastewater of 40 parts, keep 18 ~ 20 days after stirring, dry, pack.
CN201310599735.6A 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 A kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103694015B (en)

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CN104447019A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 张秀丽 Compound microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105175166A (en) * 2015-11-03 2015-12-23 上林县明山菌业有限责任公司 Fertilizer special for organic tea and preparing method of fertilizer
CN107188762A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 太仓市绿苗农场专业合作社 A kind of environmental protection organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108409405A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-08-17 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 A kind of natural environmental-protective green compoiste fertilizer
CN110278843A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-09-27 安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所 A kind of light simplified cultivation method of rice resistant to high temperatures
CN114276175A (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-04-05 海南博奥农业发展投资有限公司 Preparation, application and process system of biological organic waste compound fertilizer

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CN1546400A (en) * 2003-12-01 2004-11-17 华中农业大学 Decomposed leaven for the treatment and use of industrial waste liquid and waste residue and method for preparing the same
CN1648107A (en) * 2005-01-10 2005-08-03 左淑珍 Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing method
CN1724485A (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-01-25 湖南大学 Active additive for promoting agricultural waste material compost decomposition and its application
CN101486597A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 Microbial composite microorganism inoculant for producing biological organic fertilizer from decomposed organic wastes
CN101649301A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-02-17 迟仁立 Microbial inoculum and method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using same

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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546400A (en) * 2003-12-01 2004-11-17 华中农业大学 Decomposed leaven for the treatment and use of industrial waste liquid and waste residue and method for preparing the same
CN1648107A (en) * 2005-01-10 2005-08-03 左淑珍 Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing method
CN1724485A (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-01-25 湖南大学 Active additive for promoting agricultural waste material compost decomposition and its application
CN101486597A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 Microbial composite microorganism inoculant for producing biological organic fertilizer from decomposed organic wastes
CN101649301A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-02-17 迟仁立 Microbial inoculum and method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using same

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