CN106631558A - Ecological environmental protection fish protein liquid fertilizer - Google Patents
Ecological environmental protection fish protein liquid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106631558A CN106631558A CN201611013990.8A CN201611013990A CN106631558A CN 106631558 A CN106631558 A CN 106631558A CN 201611013990 A CN201611013990 A CN 201611013990A CN 106631558 A CN106631558 A CN 106631558A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological environmental protection fish protein liquid fertilizer. The ecological environmental protection fish protein liquid fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 50 parts of fish and shrimp protein hydrolysate, 1 to 50 parts of seaweed hydrolysate, 1 to 20 parts of molasses, 1 to 20 parts of urea, 1 to 20 parts of ammonium sulfate, 1 to 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 to 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 1 to 5 parts of boric acid, 1 to 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 to 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 to 2 part of manganese sulfate, 0.5 to 2 parts of copper sulfate and 0.1 to 1 part of sodium molybdate. According to the invention, waste fish sauce, shrimp heads, shrimp shells and seaweeds in processing of aquatic products are biologically treated, and converted into bioactive peptides, amino acids, seaweed polysaccharides and alginate nutrients which are easily absorbed by plants, and inorganic salts are added for manufacturing the ecological environmental protection fish protein liquid fertilizer for agricultural planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid fertilizer technical field.It is more particularly related to a kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein liquid
Body fertilizer.
Background technology
Plant normal growth development depends on good soil environment, but the soil of natural plant growth is often existed
Various barrier factors, limit plant growth, such as saline-alkali soil, acid soil, calacareous soil, for a long time seriously
Govern the development of China's agricultural.In very long production practices, people have also summed up the conditioning or change that some achieve noticeable achievement
Good measure, such as salt-soda soil are with hydraulic pressure salt (alkali) or apply all multi-methods such as ardealite, acid soil liming, but all because of work
Amount is increasingly not suitable with greatly and more than amount of application the demand for development of high-efficiency agriculture today.Additionally, during long-term agricultural planting,
Due to a large amount of extensive administration of chemical fertilizer, there has been large-area soil texture situation and be deteriorated, soil fertility declines, soil compaction
Secondary salinization phenomenon, cause crop yield to decline, quality reduce, have impact on " two high one is excellent " agricultural sustainable development,
This point shows especially prominent on booth vegetable.For this purpose, exploitation is efficient, adapt to the new fertilizer of modern agricultural production needs with regard to aobvious
Obtain particular importance.
Guangxi as aquaculture and the big province of processing of aquatic products, annual aquatic products processing all can produce substantial amounts of useless anchovy sauce,
Shrimp head and shrimp shell, anchovy sauce, shrimp head and the shrimp shell of giving up is containing abundant mineral nutrition, if arbitrarily abandoned, can cause to waste and dirty
Dye.Meanwhile, Guangxi also possesses every year substantial amounts of marine algae resource, and marine alga is used as low value living marine resources, if it is possible to rationally
If utilization, certain economic benefit can be produced.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, useless anchovy sauce to aquatic products processing,
Shrimp head, shrimp shell and marine alga are carried out a biological disposal upon, and convert it into that to be easy to the biologically active peptide of plant absorption, amino acid, marine alga more
Sugar, marine alga acids nutrient, and with addition of inorganic salts, make the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer for agricultural planting.
In order to realize these purposes of the invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein liquid
Fertilizer, including the component of following parts by weight：
Fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate 1-50 parts, hydrolyzing seaweed liquid 1-50 parts, molasses 1-20 parts, urea 1-20 parts, ammonium sulfate 1-
20 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-20 parts, zinc sulfate 1-5 parts, boric acid 1-5 parts, magnesium sulfate 1-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-5 parts 2, manganese sulfate
0.5-2 parts, copper sulphate 0.5-2 parts and sodium molybdate 0.1-1 parts；
Wherein, the preparation method of the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate is comprised the following steps：
Step one, by the useless anchovy sauce that squeezes out during processing fish meal Jing after concentrated in vacuo, fish slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2, the leftover bits and pieces shrimp head that aquatic products processing is obtained, shrimp shell are squeezed, and shrimp slurry is obtained, standby；
Step 3, by obtained fish slurry and shrimp slurry in mass ratio be 1-5:1-5 mixes, and after stirring, pH value is adjusted
To 6.5-7.5, fishes and shrimps slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 4, add in obtained fishes and shrimps slurry the protease and 0.1-2 ‰ that quality is that fishes and shrimps starch quality 0.1-2 ‰
After lipase, continuous slow stirring after hydrolyzing 16-20 hours at 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to 85-90 DEG C, goes out enzyme 10-15 minutes,
Obtain final product the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate；
The preparation method of the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid is comprised the following steps：
Step A, marine alga is cleaned, after drying, crushes, and cross 80-100 mesh sieves, seawood meal is obtained, afterwards by seawood meal with
Water is 1 in mass ratio:After 10-30 mixing, stir, marine alga slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step B, by obtained marine alga starch pH value adjust to 4-6, add quality be marine alga starch quality 0.1-2 ‰ fibre
The pectase of the plain enzyme of dimension and 0.1-2 ‰, continuous slow stirring after hydrolyzing 12-24 hours at 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to 85-90 DEG C
Go out enzyme 10-15 minutes, obtain final product the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid.
Preferably, in described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer include with
The component of lower parts by weight：
30 parts of fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate, 20 parts of hydrolyzing seaweed liquid, 10 parts of molasses, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
10 parts of hydrogen potassium, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.8 part of copper sulphate and molybdic acid
0.2 part of sodium.
Preferably, in described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, also including the component of following parts by weight：
Seafood shell 1-20 parts.
Preferably, in described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the seafood shell is cycle of sixty years shell, clam shell, scallop
Any one or a few in shell, extra large melon seed cases, a species of small clam living in fresh water shell, raw oyster shell, blood clam shell.
A kind of preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
Step a, the seafood shell powder of 1-20 weight portions is immersed in 40-60 weight portions containing whiterot fungi, bacillus licheniformis,
In the water of Paenibacillus polymyxa and lactobacillus acidophilus, first temperature be 20-35 DEG C, air humidity be 70-85% bottom fermentations 48
After hour, then temperature be 35-40 DEG C, air humidity be 80-90% bottom fermentations 24 hours, be dried afterwards, first with 200 when being dried
DEG C/heating rate of h by room temperature to 300 DEG C, then again room temperature dropped to by 300 DEG C with the rate of temperature fall of 80 DEG C/h, circulate
After 2-3 time, fermentation seafood shell powder is obtained；
Step b, by step a it is obtained fermentation seafood shell powder, the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate of 1-50 weight portions and 1-50 weight
After the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid of amount part is well mixed, the molasses of 1-20 weight portions, the urea of 1-20 weight portions, 1-20 weight portions are added
Ammonium sulfate, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 1-20 weight portions, the zinc sulfate of 1-5 weight portions, the boric acid of 1-5 weight portions, the sulphur of 1-5 weight portions
Sour magnesium, the ferrous sulfate of 1-5 weight portions, the manganese sulfate of 0.5-2 weight portions, the copper sulphate of 0.5-2 weight portions and 0.1-1 weight portions
Sodium molybdate, after being well mixed, at 70 DEG C chelate 24 hours, be obtained the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer.
Preferably, in the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the preparation side of the seafood shell powder
Method is：
Seafood shell is soaked after 2-4 hours in the potassium permanganate solution that mass fraction is 0.001%, is taken out, with clearly
Water is rinsed 2-3 time, after drying, is put into the dilute hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 10-20% and is soaked 12-24 hours, then by pH
Value is adjusted to 6-7, after standing 6-8 hours, is taken out, and is rinsed 2-3 time with clear water, after drying, is crushed, and 40-60 mesh sieves is crossed, in 200-
Dry at 300 DEG C after 3-4 hours, that is, the seafood shell powder is obtained.
Preferably, in the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, whiterot fungi in step a,
The initial clump count of clothing bacillus, Paenibacillus polymyxa and lactobacillus acidophilus in water be respectively 300-600CFU/mL,
600-1200CFU/mL, 500-1000CFU/mL and 800-1200CFU/mL.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
The present invention makes the ecological, environmental protective for agricultural planting using the useless anchovy sauce of aquatic products processing, shrimp head and shrimp shell for raw material
Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, can solve the problems, such as aquatic products processing waste liquid, the waste material comprehensive regulation, and resource optimization is realized again, turn waste into wealth,
Improved soil, improves crop yield and quality, for the development for promoting China's green ecological agricultural, promotes Guangxi fish-farming in shallow marine water
Industry, the development of processing industry and ocean, the protection of soil natural ecological environment, there is far-reaching social effect.
The present invention carries out carrying out a biological disposal upon and converts it into the life for being easy to plant absorption to useless anchovy sauce, shrimp head, shrimp shell and marine alga
Thing active peptide, amino acid, algal polysaccharides, marine alga acids nutrient, and with addition of inorganic salts, made by ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer
Fertility is by force and to soil non-hazardous.
The ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer of the present invention make use of cycle of sixty years shell, clam shell, scallop shell, extra large melon seed cases, a species of small clam living in fresh water
The seafood shell classes such as shell, raw oyster shell and blood clam shell, take full advantage of waste resource, also added various active bacterium at it
Reason, improves the fertility of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer.
The further advantage of the present invention, target and feature embody part by description below, and part will also be by this
The research of invention and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification
Word can be implemented according to this.
<Embodiment 1>
A kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, it includes the component of following parts by weight：
1 part of fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate, 1 part of hydrolyzing seaweed liquid, 1 part of molasses, 1 part of urea, 1 part of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1
Part, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 1 part of boric acid, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part of manganese sulfate, 0.5 part of copper sulphate and sodium molybdate 0.1
Part；
Wherein, the preparation method of the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate is comprised the following steps：
Step one, by the useless anchovy sauce that squeezes out during processing fish meal Jing after concentrated in vacuo, fish slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2, the leftover bits and pieces shrimp head that aquatic products processing is obtained, shrimp shell are squeezed, and shrimp slurry is obtained, standby；
Step 3, by obtained fish slurry and shrimp slurry in mass ratio be 1:5 mixing, after stirring, by pH value adjust to
6.5, fishes and shrimps slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 4, the protease from fishes and shrimps to addition quality in obtained fishes and shrimps slurry and 0.1 ‰ fat of starching quality 0.1 ‰ for
After enzyme, continuous slow stirring at 50 DEG C after hydrolysis 16 hours, is warming up to 85 DEG C, and go out enzyme 10 minutes, obtains final product the fishes and shrimps albumen
Hydrolyzate；
The preparation method of the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid is comprised the following steps：
Step A, marine alga is cleaned, after drying, crush, and cross 80 mesh sieves, seawood meal is obtained, afterwards press seawood meal with water
Mass ratio is 1:After 10 mixing, stir, marine alga slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step B, by obtained marine alga starch pH value adjust to after 4, add quality be marine alga starch quality 0.1 ‰ cellulose
Enzyme and 0.1 ‰ pectase, continuous slow stirring at 50 DEG C after hydrolysis 12 hours, is warming up to 85 DEG C of enzymes 10 minutes of going out, and obtains final product
The hydrolyzing seaweed liquid.
In described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, also including the component of following parts by weight：
Seafood shell part.
In described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the seafood shell is cycle of sixty years shell, clam shell, scallop shell, extra large melon seeds
Any one or a few in shell, a species of small clam living in fresh water shell, raw oyster shell, blood clam shell.
In a kind of preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, comprise the following steps：
Step a, the seafood shell powder of 1 weight portion is immersed in 40 weight portions containing whiterot fungi, bacillus licheniformis, glue class
In the water of bacillus and lactobacillus acidophilus, first temperature be 20 DEG C, after air humidity is 70% bottom fermentation 48 hours, then in temperature
Spend and be 80% bottom fermentation 24 hours for 35 DEG C, air humidity, be dried afterwards, first with the heating rate of 200 DEG C/h by room when being dried
Temperature is warmed up to 300 DEG C, then with the rate of temperature fall of 80 DEG C/h drops to room temperature by 300 DEG C again, after circulation 2 times, fermentation seafood is obtained
Shell powder；
Step b, by obtained fermentation seafood shell powder in step a, the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate of 1 weight portion and 1 weight portion
After hydrolyzing seaweed liquid is well mixed, molasses, the urea of 1 weight portion, the ammonium sulfate of 1 weight portion, 1 weight portion of 1 weight portion is added
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the zinc sulfate of 1 weight portion, the boric acid of 1 weight portion, the magnesium sulfate of 1 weight portion, the ferrous sulfate of 1 weight portion,
The sodium molybdate of the manganese sulfate of 0.5 weight portion, the copper sulphate of 0.5 weight portion and 0.1 weight portion, after being well mixed, the chela at 70 DEG C
Close 24 hours, the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer is obtained.
In the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the preparation method of the seafood shell powder is：
After seafood shell is soaked 2 hours in the potassium permanganate solution that mass fraction is 0.001%, take out, use clear water
Rinse 2 times, after drying, be put into the dilute hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 10% and soak 12 hours, then pH value is adjusted to 6,
After standing 6 hours, take out, rinsed 2 times with clear water, after drying, crush, cross 40 mesh sieves, after drying 3 hours at 200 DEG C, that is, be obtained
The seafood shell powder.
In the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, whiterot fungi, lichens gemma bar in step a
The initial clump count of bacterium, Paenibacillus polymyxa and lactobacillus acidophilus in water be respectively 300CFU/mL, 600CFU/mL,
500CFU/mL and 800CFU/mL.
<Embodiment 2>
A kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, it includes the component of following parts by weight：
25 parts of fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate, 25 parts of hydrolyzing seaweed liquid, 10 parts of molasses, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
10 parts of hydrogen potassium, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of manganese sulfate, 1 part of copper sulphate and sodium molybdate
0.5 part；
Wherein, the preparation method of the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate is comprised the following steps：
Step one, by the useless anchovy sauce that squeezes out during processing fish meal Jing after concentrated in vacuo, fish slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2, the leftover bits and pieces shrimp head that aquatic products processing is obtained, shrimp shell are squeezed, and shrimp slurry is obtained, standby；
Step 3, by obtained fish slurry and shrimp slurry in mass ratio be 1:1 mixing, after stirring, pH value is adjusted to 7,
Prepared fishes and shrimps slurry, it is standby；
Step 4, the protease from fishes and shrimps to addition quality in obtained fishes and shrimps slurry and 1 ‰ lipase of starching quality 1 ‰ for
Afterwards, continuous slow stirring, at 55 DEG C after hydrolysis 18 hours, is warming up to 88 DEG C, and go out enzyme 12 minutes, obtains final product the fishes and shrimps albumen water
Solution liquid；
The preparation method of the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid is comprised the following steps：
Step A, marine alga is cleaned, after drying, crush, and cross 90 mesh sieves, seawood meal is obtained, afterwards press seawood meal with water
Mass ratio is 1:After 20 mixing, stir, marine alga slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step B, by obtained marine alga starch pH value adjust to after 5, add quality be marine alga starch quality 1 ‰ cellulase
Pectase with 1 ‰, continuous slow stirring at 55 DEG C after hydrolysis 18 hours, is warming up to 88 DEG C of enzymes 12 minutes of going out, and obtains final product described
Hydrolyzing seaweed liquid.
In described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, also including the component of following parts by weight：
10 parts of seafood shell.
In described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the seafood shell is cycle of sixty years shell, clam shell, scallop shell, extra large melon seeds
Any one or a few in shell, a species of small clam living in fresh water shell, raw oyster shell, blood clam shell.
A kind of preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
Step a, the seafood shell powder of 10 weight portions is immersed in 50 weight portions containing whiterot fungi, bacillus licheniformis, glue more
In the water of series bacillus and lactobacillus acidophilus, first temperature be 30 DEG C, after air humidity is 80% bottom fermentation 48 hours, then
Temperature is 38 DEG C, air humidity is 85% bottom fermentation 24 hours, is dried afterwards, when being dried first with the heating rate of 200 DEG C/h by
Room temperature to 300 DEG C, then with the rate of temperature fall of 80 DEG C/h drops to room temperature by 300 DEG C again, after circulation 3 times, fermentation sea is obtained
Fresh shell powder；
Step b, by obtained fermentation seafood shell powder, the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate of 25 weight portions and 25 weight portions in step a
Hydrolyzing seaweed liquid be well mixed after, add the molasses of 10 weight portions, the urea of 10 weight portions, the ammonium sulfate of 10 weight portions, 10
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of weight portion, the zinc sulfate of 2 weight portions, the boric acid of 2 weight portions, the magnesium sulfate of 2 weight portions, the sulphur of 2 weight portions
The sodium molybdate of sour ferrous iron, the manganese sulfate of 1 weight portion, the copper sulphate of 1 weight portion and 0.5 weight portion, after being well mixed, at 70 DEG C
Chelating 24 hours, is obtained the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer.
In the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the preparation method of the seafood shell powder is：
After seafood shell is soaked 3 hours in the potassium permanganate solution that mass fraction is 0.001%, take out, use clear water
Rinse 3 times, after drying, be put into the dilute hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 15% and soak 18 hours, then pH value is adjusted to 6,
After standing 7 hours, take out, rinsed 3 times with clear water, after drying, crush, cross 50 mesh sieves, after drying 3 hours at 250 DEG C, that is, be obtained
The seafood shell powder.
In the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, whiterot fungi, lichens gemma bar in step a
The initial clump count of bacterium, Paenibacillus polymyxa and lactobacillus acidophilus in water be respectively 450CFU/mL, 900CFU/mL,
750CFU/mL and 1000CFU/mL.
<Embodiment 3>
A kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, it includes the component of following parts by weight：
50 parts of fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate, 50 parts of hydrolyzing seaweed liquid, 20 parts of molasses, 20 parts of urea, 20 parts of ammonium sulfate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
20 parts of hydrogen potassium, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of copper sulphate and sodium molybdate 1
Part；
Wherein, the preparation method of the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate is comprised the following steps：
Step one, by the useless anchovy sauce that squeezes out during processing fish meal Jing after concentrated in vacuo, fish slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2, the leftover bits and pieces shrimp head that aquatic products processing is obtained, shrimp shell are squeezed, and shrimp slurry is obtained, standby；
Step 3, by obtained fish slurry and shrimp slurry in mass ratio be 5:1 mixing, after stirring, by pH value adjust to
7.5, fishes and shrimps slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 4, the protease from fishes and shrimps to addition quality in obtained fishes and shrimps slurry and 2 ‰ lipase of starching quality 2 ‰ for
Afterwards, continuous slow stirring, at 60 DEG C after hydrolysis 20 hours, is warming up to 90 DEG C, and go out enzyme 15 minutes, obtains final product the fishes and shrimps albumen water
Solution liquid；
The preparation method of the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid is comprised the following steps：
Step A, marine alga is cleaned, after drying, crush, and cross 100 mesh sieves, seawood meal is obtained, afterwards by seawood meal and water
In mass ratio it is 1:After 30 mixing, stir, marine alga slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step B, by obtained marine alga starch pH value adjust to after 6, add quality be marine alga starch quality 2 ‰ cellulase
Pectase with 2 ‰, continuous slow stirring at 60 DEG C after hydrolysis 24 hours, is warming up to 90 DEG C of enzymes 15 minutes of going out, and obtains final product described
Hydrolyzing seaweed liquid.
In described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, also including the component of following parts by weight：
20 parts of seafood shell.
In described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the seafood shell is cycle of sixty years shell, clam shell, scallop shell, extra large melon seeds
Any one or a few in shell, a species of small clam living in fresh water shell, raw oyster shell, blood clam shell.
In a kind of preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, comprise the following steps：
Step a, the seafood shell powder of 20 weight portions is immersed in 60 weight portions containing whiterot fungi, bacillus licheniformis, glue more
In the water of series bacillus and lactobacillus acidophilus, first temperature be 35 DEG C, after air humidity is 85% bottom fermentation 48 hours, then
Temperature is 40 DEG C, air humidity is 90% bottom fermentation 24 hours, is dried afterwards, when being dried first with the heating rate of 200 DEG C/h by
Room temperature to 300 DEG C, then with the rate of temperature fall of 80 DEG C/h drops to room temperature by 300 DEG C again, after circulation 3 times, fermentation sea is obtained
Fresh shell powder；
Step b, by obtained fermentation seafood shell powder, the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate of 50 weight portions and 50 weight portions in step a
Hydrolyzing seaweed liquid be well mixed after, add the molasses of 20 weight portions, the urea of 20 weight portions, the ammonium sulfate of 20 weight portions, 20
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of weight portion, the zinc sulfate of 5 weight portions, the boric acid of 5 weight portions, the magnesium sulfate of 5 weight portions, the sulphur of 5 weight portions
The sodium molybdate of sour ferrous iron, the manganese sulfate of 2 weight portions, the copper sulphate of 2 weight portions and 1 weight portion, after being well mixed, the chela at 70 DEG C
Close 24 hours, the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer is obtained.
In the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, the preparation method of the seafood shell powder is：
After seafood shell is soaked 4 hours in the potassium permanganate solution that mass fraction is 0.001%, take out, use clear water
Rinse 3 times, after drying, be put into the dilute hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 20% and soak 24 hours, then pH value is adjusted to 7,
After standing 8 hours, take out, rinsed 3 times with clear water, after drying, crush, cross 60 mesh sieves, after drying 4 hours at 300 DEG C, that is, be obtained
The seafood shell powder.
In the preparation method of described ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, whiterot fungi, lichens gemma bar in step a
The initial clump count of bacterium, Paenibacillus polymyxa and lactobacillus acidophilus in water be respectively 600CFU/mL, 1200CFU/mL,
1000CFU/mL and 1200CFU/mL.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment
With, it can be applied to completely various suitable the field of the invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer, it is characterised in that including the component of following parts by weight：
Fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate 1-50 parts, hydrolyzing seaweed liquid 1-50 parts, molasses 1-20 parts, urea 1-20 parts, ammonium sulfate 1-20 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-20 parts, zinc sulfate 1-5 parts, boric acid 1-5 parts, magnesium sulfate 1-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-5 parts, manganese sulfate 0.5-2
Part, copper sulphate 0.5-2 parts and sodium molybdate 0.1-1 parts；
Wherein, the preparation method of the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate is comprised the following steps：
Step one, by the useless anchovy sauce that squeezes out during processing fish meal Jing after concentrated in vacuo, fish slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2, the leftover bits and pieces shrimp head that aquatic products processing is obtained, shrimp shell are squeezed, and shrimp slurry is obtained, standby；
Step 3, by obtained fish slurry and shrimp slurry in mass ratio be 1-5:1-5 mix, after stirring, by pH value adjust to
6.5-7.5, is obtained fishes and shrimps slurry, standby；
Step 4, to obtained fishes and shrimps slurry in add quality be fishes and shrimps starch quality 0.1-2 ‰ protease and 0.1-2 ‰ fat
After enzyme, continuous slow stirring after hydrolyzing 16-20 hours at 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to 85-90 DEG C, goes out enzyme 10-15 minutes, obtains final product
The fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate；
The preparation method of the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid is comprised the following steps：
Step A, marine alga is cleaned, after drying, crush, and cross 80-100 mesh sieves, seawood meal is obtained, afterwards press seawood meal with water
Mass ratio is 1:After 10-30 mixing, stir, marine alga slurry is obtained, it is standby；
Step B, by obtained marine alga starch pH value adjust to 4-6, add quality be marine alga starch quality 0.1-2 ‰ cellulose
The pectase of enzyme and 0.1-2 ‰, continuous slow stirring after hydrolyzing 12-24 hours at 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to the 85-90 DEG C of enzyme that goes out
10-15 minutes, obtain final product the hydrolyzing seaweed liquid.
2. ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein liquid
Component of the fertilizer including following parts by weight：
30 parts of fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate, 20 parts of hydrolyzing seaweed liquid, 10 parts of molasses, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
10 parts, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.8 part of copper sulphate and sodium molybdate 0.2
Part.
3. ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the group of following parts by weight
Point：
Seafood shell 1-20 parts.
4. ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the seafood shell is cycle of sixty years shell, razor clam
Any one or a few in sub- shell, scallop shell, extra large melon seed cases, a species of small clam living in fresh water shell, raw oyster shell, blood clam shell.
5. a kind of preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
Step a, the seafood shell powder of 1-20 weight portions is immersed in 40-60 weight portions containing whiterot fungi, bacillus licheniformis, glue more
In the water of series bacillus and lactobacillus acidophilus, first temperature be 20-35 DEG C, air humidity be 70-85% bottom fermentations 48 hours
Afterwards, then temperature be 35-40 DEG C, air humidity be 80-90% bottom fermentations 24 hours, be dried afterwards, first with 200 DEG C/h when being dried
Heating rate by room temperature to 300 DEG C, then again room temperature dropped to by 300 DEG C with the rate of temperature fall of 80 DEG C/h, circulate 2-3 time
Afterwards, fermentation seafood shell powder is obtained；
Step b, by obtained fermentation seafood shell powder, the fishes and shrimps protein hydrolyzate of 1-50 weight portions and 1-50 weight portions in step a
Hydrolyzing seaweed liquid be well mixed after, add 1-20 weight portions molasses, the urea of 1-20 weight portions, the sulfuric acid of 1-20 weight portions
Ammonium, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 1-20 weight portions, the zinc sulfate of 1-5 weight portions, the boric acid of 1-5 weight portions, the sulfuric acid of 1-5 weight portions
Magnesium, the ferrous sulfate of 1-5 weight portions, the manganese sulfate of 0.5-2 weight portions, the copper sulphate of 0.5-2 weight portions and 0.1-1 weight portions
Sodium molybdate, after being well mixed, chelates 24 hours at 70 DEG C, and the ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer is obtained.
6. the preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the seafood shell powder
Preparation method be：
Seafood shell is soaked after 2-4 hours in the potassium permanganate solution that mass fraction is 0.001%, is taken out, rushed with clear water
Wash 2-3 time, after drying, be put into the dilute hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 10-20% and soak 12-24 hours, then adjust pH value
Save to 6-7, after standing 6-8 hours, take out, rinsed 2-3 time with clear water, after drying, crush, 40-60 mesh sieves are crossed, in 200-300
Dry at DEG C after 3-4 hours, that is, the seafood shell powder is obtained.
7. the preparation method of ecological, environmental protective Fish protein Liquid Fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in step a
The initial clump count of whiterot fungi, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and lactobacillus acidophilus in water is respectively 300-
600CFU/mL, 600-1200CFU/mL, 500-1000CFU/mL and 800-1200CFU/mL.
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