CN106613879A - Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system - Google Patents
Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106613879A CN106613879A CN201710028241.0A CN201710028241A CN106613879A CN 106613879 A CN106613879 A CN 106613879A CN 201710028241 A CN201710028241 A CN 201710028241A CN 106613879 A CN106613879 A CN 106613879A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- planting
- vegetable
- water
- matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000050051 Chelone glabra Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218202 Coptis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001635598 Enicostema Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000004980 Rheum officinale Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008081 Rheum officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010310 bacterial transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003895 groundwater pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021478 household food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system. The Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system comprises a fish tank and a matrix planting groove, wherein the matrix planting groove is composed of a Chinese herb area and a vegetable area, and one side of the matrix planting groove is provided with a plurality of hydroponic planting grooves; the bottom of the matrix planting groove and the hydroponic planting grooves is provided with a recycling pool, the inside of the recycling pool is provided with a sinking pump and an ultraviolet lamp, the water outlet of the sinking pump is communicated with the fish tank and the hydroponic planting grooves through a third water pipe, and the bottoms of the hydroponic planting grooves are provided with fourth water pipes. The c Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system is simple in integral structure and reasonable in design; fish feed serves as the nitrogen of both fish and vegetables, so that soil, fertilizers and pesticides can be saved, high water utilization rate and low waste generation can be achieved, production can be easy to control, more labor force can be saved and high yield can be ensured; further, fish diseases can be well prevented and low influence on vegetable productivity can be guaranteed, so that stable system operation can be ensure to the maximum degree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural breeding, more particularly, to a kind of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease
Fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system.
Background technology
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a production system for combining aquaculture and vegetable aquaculture circulation.In a fish dish
Symbiotic units, water cycles through filter from fish jar, and vegetable seed plant bed is then return to fish jar.In the filter, it is useless in fish jar
Thing will be removed from water, remove solid waste with mechanical filter first, then by a biofilter processing soluble
Waste.Biofilter is that Bacterial Transformation ammonia (ammonia is virose to fish) provides a place, converts ammonia into nitrate
(nitrate is favourable to vegetables), this process is called nitrification.When water (containing nitrate and other nutrients) passes through vegetables
Implant bed, these nutrients are absorbed by vegetables, and last water returns to fish jar and forms a water circulation after being cleaned.This process allows
Fish, vegetables and bacteria paragenesis common prosperity, and an environment to all growing up healthy and sound each other is created jointly, maintain system relative
Balance.
In fish and vegetable symbiotic, the sewage of aquaculture is changed to be not discharged in environment by vegetable seed plant bed, while being
Vegetables persistently provide low cost, non-chemically the nutrient of composition.This fish dish is combined and eliminates some aquacultures and water planting vegetable
Unsustainable factor during dish independent operating.Have benefited from this combination, fish and vegetable symbiotic is embodied in the production of its vegetables and fish all
Can compare favourably with vegetable aquaculture and aquatic products recirculation system.In the case where soil and water resource are limited, fish and vegetable symbiotic is more
Tool productivity and economic feasibility.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic combines two in respective field all most systems of productivity, circulation aquaculture system and water planting
Vegetable System.They in global extensively application, are not only due to their yield height, also can better profit from soil for it
And water resource, simple groundwater pollution control, and the food that high-quality and safety can be produced.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of application technology under sustainable Fertility in Intensive Agricultural sparetime university background, and it provides vegetables and produces with fish
Method, produce substantial amounts of food in the case where the traditional agriculture based on soil is difficult or impossible to.Fish and vegetable symbiotic
Sustainability considers the factors such as environment, economy and society.Economically, this system needs substantial amounts of initial input,
But subsequent circulation production can reduce holistic cost, and the combination harvest for having fish and dish can increase income economically.In ring
On border, fish and vegetable symbiotic can prevent breeding wastewater from leaking and pollute basin, meanwhile, fish and vegetable symbiotic can more be controlled and provided using water
Source.Fish and vegetable symbiotic is independent of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals and herbicide, so that food is safer.Socially, fish and vegetable symbiotic can improve
Quality of life, because the food of production is all the crop for being adapted to local growth, meanwhile, fish and vegetable symbiotic can be landless poor household
Food and small income are provided so as to improve livelihood.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is optimal where soil costliness, water resource shortage and soil depletion.Desert and punja
Area, husky archipelago and City Garden are best suitable for where fish and vegetable symbiotic, because the water that it is used definitely is minimum, and need not
Soil.Fish and vegetable symbiotic avoids soil compaction, salination, pollution, the relevant issues such as disease and fatigue.Meanwhile, fish and vegetable symbiotic skill
Art can be used in city and surrounding city not to be had in the environment of usable land, such as in little balcony, balcony, interior or room item.
The water of fish and vegetable symbiotic system is to determine that fish is once sick by fish and dish this feature simultaneously to bring system
Catastrophic destruction, only isolation treatment is carried out when fish is sick by fish evacuation system, because system has lacked fish, so dish
Nutrient supply source is lacked simultaneously, dish also grows bad.Therefore, prevention fish is sick becomes heavy to closing for system stability
Will.
Meanwhile, also just because of the water of fish and vegetable symbiotic system is to circulate this feature by fish and dish simultaneously, make mixed planting
Vegetables and Chinese herbal medicine carry out preventing and curing of fish disease and are possibly realized.There is natural, wide effect, low toxicity, residual as the Chinese herbal medicine of Chinese medicine rarity
Stay less, the resistance to the action of a drug not significantly, abundance, it is cheap to wait various features, be increasingly widely applied in the preventing and treating of fish disease
Face.But traditional using method is, when fish falls ill, Chinese herbal medicine to be decocted patent medicine soup by certain prescription or is ground as the throwing of powder spice
Feed or the full pool spilling head that waters, be substantially all on being used in curing the disease, substantially do not play a role in diseases prevention.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of simple structure, it is reasonable in design, high to the utilization rate of water, pollute it is little,
Cultivation efficiency high, disease resistance is good, can be cultivated with the fish and vegetable symbiotic of cyclic culture and mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease
System.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：Mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and treating fish
The fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of disease, includes fish jar and is arranged on the matrix planting groove of the fish jar side, the matrix kind
Plant groove and include Chinese herbal medicine area and Vegetable area, the side of the matrix planting groove is provided with several water planting planting grooves, the base
Matter planting groove, the bottom of water planting planting groove are provided with recovery pond, and the inside of the recovery pond is respectively arranged with immersible pump and ultraviolet
Line fluorescent tube, the delivery port of the immersible pump is connected by the 3rd water pipe with the fish jar, water planting planting groove, the water planting planting groove
Bottom be provided with the 4th water pipe, the 4th water pipe is connected with the recovery pond.
Preferably, above-mentioned mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, wherein described
Matrix planting groove, the bottom of water planting planting groove are provided with several supports.
Preferably, above-mentioned mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, wherein described
Matrix planting groove is internally provided with siphoning installation.
Preferably, above-mentioned mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, wherein described
Siphoning installation is connected by the second water pipe with the recovery pond.
Preferably, above-mentioned mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, wherein described
The delivery port of fish jar is connected by the first water pipe with the matrix planting groove.
Preferably, above-mentioned mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, wherein described
Chinese herbal medicine area is 1: 9 with the cultivated area ratio of the Vegetable area.
The present invention is had the advantage that with beneficial effect：Include fish jar and be arranged on the matrix plantation of fish jar side
Groove, matrix planting groove includes Chinese herbal medicine area and Vegetable area, and the side of matrix planting groove is provided with several water planting planting grooves, base
Matter planting groove, the bottom of water planting planting groove are provided with recovery pond, and the inside of recovery pond is respectively arranged with immersible pump and ultraviolet lamp
Pipe, the delivery port of immersible pump is connected by the 3rd water pipe with fish jar, water planting planting groove, and the bottom of water planting planting groove is provided with the 4th
Water pipe, the 4th water pipe is connected with recovery pond.Overall structure is simple, reasonable in design, and water flows out from fish jar, and stream enters matrix planting groove,
Here matrix planting groove is in addition to serving as the role of mechanical filter and biofiltration, also into the mixed of Chinese herbal medicine and growing vegetables
Close area because water trap here employs siphoning installation, water be here drought and waterlogging alternately, this drought and waterlogging are handed over
For being highly advantageous to the growth of root system, therefore also ensure that the root system of Chinese herbal medicine can physically well develop, the drug effect for playing diseases prevention is made
All by respective bottom flowed with, the water that filters through matrix planting groove and through the absorbed water of vegetable hydroponic planting groove nutrient
Go out and enter recovery pond, water is drawn back fish jar and vegetables water by the water of recovery pond respectively Jing after UV ultraviolet lamp sterilizings with immersible pump
Training planting groove, forms a complete water circulation.Because the root of plant is to contact with water for a long time in fish and vegetable symbiotic system, and
And water is circulated, so, the Chinese herbal medicine being used as medicine with root can be selected, such as：Rheum officinale, the root of large-flowered skullcap, coptis etc. mix with vegetables
Plantation, prevents whereby the morbidity of fish.Because the root long period of these Chinese herbal medicines is dipped in water, so drug effect is all more or less
It is discharged in water and is back to again in fish jar, plays a part of diseases prevention.Through ours it was verified that being used as medicine using these root systems
Chinese herbal medicine is applied in fish and vegetable symbiotic system with vegetables mixed planting, in the peak period of spring and autumn fish morbidity, the fish in system
The probability of morbidity is greatly decreased, or even the incidence of disease is zero, plays obvious prophylaxis effect, particularly to preventing fin rot, bleeding
Disease, white head and mouth fish disease, stigmatosis and enteritis etc. have significant effect, can well prevent fish to fall ill, and vegetables are can guarantee that again
Yield is not affected substantially, and accomplishes to make the best of both worlds, and has ensured that systems stay stably runs to greatest extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
In figure：1st, fish jar 2, the first water pipe 3, Chinese herbal medicine area
4th, siphoning installation 5, Vegetable area 6, the second water pipe
7th, water planting planting groove 8, matrix planting groove 9, the 3rd water pipe
10th, recovery pond 11, immersible pump 12, quartz burner
13rd, the 4th water pipe 14, support
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, includes
Fish jar 1 and the matrix planting groove 8 of the side of fish jar 1 is arranged on, the delivery port of fish jar 1 is by the first water pipe 2 and matrix planting groove 8
Connection, matrix planting groove 8 includes Chinese herbal medicine area 3 and Vegetable area 5, and the side of matrix planting groove 8 is provided with several water planting kinds
The bottom for planting groove 7, matrix planting groove 8 and water planting planting groove 7 is provided with several supports 14, matrix planting groove 8 and water planting kind
The bottom for planting groove 7 is provided with recovery pond 10, and the inside of recovery pond 10 is respectively arranged with immersible pump 11 and quartz burner 12, diving
The delivery port of pump 11 connected by the 3rd water pipe 9 with fish jar 1, water planting planting groove 7, and matrix planting groove 8 is internally provided with siphon
Device 4, siphoning installation 4 is connected by the second water pipe 6 with recovery pond 10, and by siphoning installation 4, the water in matrix planting groove 8 can
With preferably stream in recovery pond 10, the bottom of water planting planting groove 7 is provided with the 4th water pipe 13, the 4th water pipe 13 and recovery pond 10
Connection.
Overall structure is simple, and reasonable in design, water flows out from fish jar 1, and stream enters matrix planting groove 8, here matrix planting groove 8
In addition to serving as the role of mechanical filter and biofiltration, also into Chinese herbal medicine and the mixed zone of growing vegetables, because here
Water trap employs siphoning installation 4, thus water be here drought and waterlogging alternately, this drought and waterlogging growth alternately to root system
It is highly advantageous, therefore also ensure that the root system of Chinese herbal medicine can physically well develop, play the drug action of diseases prevention, through matrix plantation
Water and all recovery pond is exited into by respective bottom through the absorbed water of vegetable hydroponic planting groove nutrient that groove 8 is filtered
10, water is drawn back fish jar 1 and water planting plantation by the water of recovery pond 10 respectively Jing after the sterilizing of quartz burner 12 with immersible pump 11
Groove 7, forms a complete water circulation.Because the root of plant is to contact with water for a long time in fish and vegetable symbiotic system, Er Qieshui
Circulate, so, the Chinese herbal medicine being used as medicine with root can be selected, such as：Rheum officinale, the root of large-flowered skullcap, coptis etc. and vegetables mixed planting,
Prevent the morbidity of fish whereby.Because the root long period of these Chinese herbal medicines is dipped in water, so drug effect all more or less discharges
It is back to again in fish jar 1 in water, plays a part of diseases prevention.Through ours it was verified that in being used as medicine using these root systems
Herbal medicine is applied in fish and vegetable symbiotic system with vegetables mixed planting, and in the peak period of spring and autumn fish morbidity, the fish in system sends out
The probability of disease is greatly decreased, or even the incidence of disease is zero, plays obvious prophylaxis effect, particularly to prevent fin rot, hemorrhage,
White head and mouth fish disease, stigmatosis and enteritis etc. have significant effect, repeatedly practise through us and obtain as drawn a conclusion：In fish and vegetable symbiotic
The Chinese herbal medicine being used as medicine with root in 1: 9 ratio mixed planting in system and vegetables, can well prevent fish to fall ill, and can guarantee that again
The yield of vegetables is not affected substantially, and accomplishes to make the best of both worlds, and has ensured that systems stay stably runs to greatest extent.
One embodiment of the present of invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable enforcement of the present invention
Example, it is impossible to be considered as the practical range for limiting the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement
Deng, all should still belong to the present invention patent covering scope within.
Claims (6)
1. the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, it is characterised in that：Include fish jar (1)
And be arranged on the matrix planting groove (8) of the fish jar (1) side, the matrix planting groove (8) include Chinese herbal medicine area (3) and
Vegetable area (5), the side of the matrix planting groove (8) is provided with several water planting planting grooves (7), the matrix planting groove (8),
The bottom of water planting planting groove (7) is provided with recovery pond (10), and the inside of the recovery pond (10) is respectively arranged with immersible pump (11)
With quartz burner (12), the delivery port of the immersible pump (11) is by the 3rd water pipe (9) and the fish jar (1), water planting plantation
Groove (7) is connected, and the bottom of the water planting planting groove (7) is provided with the 4th water pipe (13), the 4th water pipe (13) with described time
Receives pond (10) is connected.
2. the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, it is special
Levy and be：The matrix planting groove (8), the bottom of water planting planting groove (7) are provided with several supports (14).
3. the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, it is special
Levy and be：The matrix planting groove (8) is internally provided with siphoning installation (4).
4. the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3 and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, it is special
Levy and be：The siphoning installation (4) is connected by the second water pipe (6) with the recovery pond (10).
5. the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, it is special
Levy and be：The delivery port of the fish jar (1) is connected by the first water pipe (2) with the matrix planting groove (8).
6. the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease, it is special
Levy and be：The Chinese herbal medicine area (3) is 1: 9 with the cultivated area ratio of the Vegetable area (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710028241.0A CN106613879A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710028241.0A CN106613879A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106613879A true CN106613879A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58843401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710028241.0A Pending CN106613879A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106613879A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466915A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-15 | 河源市科皓生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture method |
| CN108094294A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Portable fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
| CN109042349A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly cultivating system |
| CN112119961A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-25 | 罗国勤 | Multifunctional automatic fish tank |
| CN113197150A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables |
| CN114145256A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-03-08 | 武汉海树生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic culture system for preventing and treating fish diseases by mixed planting of Chinese herbal medicines and vegetables |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203538040U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-16 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN203851604U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-10-01 | 杨壮志 | Ecological cycle fish and vegetable symbiotic planting-aquaculture system |
| CN104304126A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 惠州市海洋与渔业科学技术研究中心 | Method for preventing and curing fish diseases by soilless Chinese-herbal-medicine culture on water surface of pond |
| CN104488686A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 厦门博士科技有限公司 | Fish and vegetable co-existing system and use and control method thereof |
| CN104585096A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 高伟民 | Fish and vegetable coexistence cultivating and culturing system |
| CN104756935A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-08 | 乔巍 | Organic matrix fish and vegetable disjunctive symbiosis mixed planting and breeding system |
| CN104969886A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-14 | 重庆市水产技术推广站 | Fish and vegetable co-existing planting and breeding method |
| CN205052520U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-03-02 | 黄仲伟 | Fish -vegetable symbiotic system's siphon structure |
| CN105649378A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-08 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Convenient-to-mount fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding system and breeding method |
| CN105684868A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-22 | 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 | Hydroponic plant wall planting method and device |
| TWM526268U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-01 | Qiu-Xiong Gao | Three-dimensional aquaponics system |
| CN205648737U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-10-19 | 崔哲实 | Solar drive fish -vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN206472615U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-09-08 | 陈洪 | The fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease |
-
2017
- 2017-01-04 CN CN201710028241.0A patent/CN106613879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203538040U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-16 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN203851604U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-10-01 | 杨壮志 | Ecological cycle fish and vegetable symbiotic planting-aquaculture system |
| CN104304126A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 惠州市海洋与渔业科学技术研究中心 | Method for preventing and curing fish diseases by soilless Chinese-herbal-medicine culture on water surface of pond |
| CN104488686A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 厦门博士科技有限公司 | Fish and vegetable co-existing system and use and control method thereof |
| CN104585096A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 高伟民 | Fish and vegetable coexistence cultivating and culturing system |
| CN104756935A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-08 | 乔巍 | Organic matrix fish and vegetable disjunctive symbiosis mixed planting and breeding system |
| CN104969886A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-14 | 重庆市水产技术推广站 | Fish and vegetable co-existing planting and breeding method |
| CN205052520U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-03-02 | 黄仲伟 | Fish -vegetable symbiotic system's siphon structure |
| CN105684868A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-22 | 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 | Hydroponic plant wall planting method and device |
| CN105649378A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-08 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Convenient-to-mount fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding system and breeding method |
| TWM526268U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-01 | Qiu-Xiong Gao | Three-dimensional aquaponics system |
| CN205648737U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-10-19 | 崔哲实 | Solar drive fish -vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN206472615U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-09-08 | 陈洪 | The fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466915A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-15 | 河源市科皓生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture method |
| CN108094294A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Portable fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
| CN108094294B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2024-05-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | Movable fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
| CN109042349A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly cultivating system |
| CN109042349B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2021-04-06 | 武汉轻工大学 | Environment-friendly breeding system |
| CN112119961A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-25 | 罗国勤 | Multifunctional automatic fish tank |
| CN113197150A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables |
| CN114145256A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-03-08 | 武汉海树生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic culture system for preventing and treating fish diseases by mixed planting of Chinese herbal medicines and vegetables |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106613879A (en) | Chinese herb and vegetable mixed planting fish disease preventing fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system | |
| Kotzen et al. | Aquaponics: Alternative types and approaches | |
| CN104396616B (en) | Water cycling cultivating device for fish and vegetables commensalism and water cycling cultivating method | |
| CN104170618A (en) | Efficient agricultural ecological cycle system with zero release and zero pollution | |
| CN102835319A (en) | Planting and raising system of ecological circulating water as well asplanting and raising method usingsame | |
| CN103782948B (en) | Green, organic farming plantation, the breeding ecological circulatory system and method | |
| Abdul-Rahman et al. | Improving water use efficiency in semi-arid regions through integrated aquaculture/agriculture | |
| CN103548737A (en) | Low-carbon and environment-friendly fish-farming method | |
| CN106804412A (en) | Fish and vegetable symbiotic intelligent cultivation system | |
| CN105706886A (en) | Composite culturing device and method suitable for urban household | |
| CN105393973A (en) | Fish and vegetable co-existing water circulation system | |
| CN109362467A (en) | The business method of Masson Pine Plantation | |
| CN208144215U (en) | A kind of fish plants the synthesis intercropping cyclic culture mode of symbiosis | |
| KR101727485B1 (en) | Plant cultivation water purification fish farming equipment of natural ecology environment | |
| CN206565014U (en) | Fish and vegetable symbiotic intelligent cultivation system | |
| CN108713489B (en) | Comprehensive intercropping circulating culture system and method for fish and plant symbiosis | |
| CN105393954A (en) | High-yield aquaculture method for loaches | |
| CN216452710U (en) | Brocade carp and vegetable symbiotic recirculating aquaculture system | |
| Rajalakshmi et al. | Comprehensive review of aquaponic, hydroponic, and recirculating aquaculture systems. | |
| CN206744133U (en) | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system | |
| CN206472615U (en) | The fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system of mixed planting Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables preventing and curing of fish disease | |
| CN107258649A (en) | A kind of fish dish three-dimensional breeding system | |
| CN104823650A (en) | Water-breeding planting method of water celeries with green and yellow buds | |
| CN108651257A (en) | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system | |
| CN207252588U (en) | A kind of environmental protection, foster kind of balance system of circulation sustainable development |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181029 Address after: 528000 one of two buildings, 99 health Road, Daliang, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong. Applicant after: Foshan fish vegetables agriculture science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 528000, 2 floor, Fengqing street, Daliang street, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong, 2 Applicant before: Chen *hong |