CN105393954A - High-yield aquaculture method for loaches - Google Patents
High-yield aquaculture method for loaches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105393954A CN105393954A CN201510723463.5A CN201510723463A CN105393954A CN 105393954 A CN105393954 A CN 105393954A CN 201510723463 A CN201510723463 A CN 201510723463A CN 105393954 A CN105393954 A CN 105393954A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- loach
- water
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- gram
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield aquaculture method for loaches. The high-yield aquaculture method includes the following steps of: (1) pond management, digging the land into a square pit, repairing the bottom of the pit with cement, and reserving water outlet holes and water inlet holes in the bottom of the repaired pond, wherein the numbers of the water outlet holes and the water inlet holes are both 3 to 5; (2) pond disinfection; (3) pond fertilization, adding water into the pond to be a position being 30 to 35 cm higher than sludge after standing of the disinfected pond for 3 to 5 days, and then adding a base fertilizer into the pond, wherein the base fertilizer is fermented animal waste; (4) stocking of the loaches, putting loach seedlings into the pond, wherein the seedling density is 1200 to 1800 per square meter; and (5) dividing the loaches into different ponds to breed when the length of the loaches is 5 to 8 cm. According to the method, the survival rate of the loaches is high, the growth speed is fast, and the economic benefits are better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of cultural method of loach high yield.
Background technology
Loach delicious flavour, nutritious, containing protein is higher, fat is lower, not only energy blood fat-reducing blood pressure-decreasing, is delicious food but also be popular food, have " ringdove in the sky, the loach of underground ", and the good reputation of " in water ginseng ".
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide that a kind of survival rate is high, speed of production is rapid, the cultural method of the better loach high yield of economic benefit.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of cultural method of loach high yield, comprising the following steps:
(1) improvement in pond, scrapes out square hole by soil, and is repaired by the bottom cement in hole, pond bottom after repairerment reserves osculum and each 3-5 in inlet opening, pond surrounding exceeds water proximate 30-50 centimetre, and the height of inlet opening is lower than pond 15-25 centimetre
(2) pond disinfection, puts into mud by the bottom in pond, and the degree of depth of mud is 15-25 centimetre, and injects water by pond, and the depth of water exceeds mud 10-15 centimetre, is spilled into quicklime and carries out disinfection in pond, and the usage amount of quicklime is every mu of 400-450 kilogram,
(3) pond fertilising, after the pond after sterilization is left standstill 3-5 days, adds to the water in pond and exceeds mud 30-35 centimetre, then in pond, add base manure, and described base manure is the animal wastes after fermentation,
(4) the putting in a suitable place to breed of loach, puts into pond by mud fish fry, throw seedling density be 1200-1800 tail/square metre, every 2-3 days throws in a first stage feed, changes water 1-2 time weekly, and each quantity of exchanged water is no less than 25 centimetres,
(5) when loach length grows to 5-8 centimetre, the cultivation of point pool is carried out to loach, the cultivation density of loach be 80-100 tail/square metre, every 2-4 days throws in a first stage feed, changes water 2-3 time weekly, and each quantity of exchanged water is no less than 30 centimetres.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in step (3), the usage amount of base manure is every mu of 500-550 kilogram, and every 7-10 days changes water once, and each quantity of exchanged water is 10-15 centimetre.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, every hectogram first stage feed is except comprising spiral shell 5-10 gram, except bean dregs 20-30 gram, algae 3-8 gram, and all the other are rice bran.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, every hectogram second stage feed except comprising spiral shell 8-15 gram, aquatic insect 5-12 gram, pluck 5-8 gram, except algae 3-6 gram, all the other are rice bran.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the breeding loach of the cultural method science of loach high yield of the present invention, such that the survival rate of loach is high, speed of production is rapid, economic benefit is better.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A cultural method for loach high yield, comprises the following steps:
(1) improvement in pond, scrapes out square hole by soil, and is repaired by the bottom cement in hole, pond bottom after repairerment reserves osculum and each 3-5 in inlet opening, pond surrounding exceeds water proximate 30-50 centimetre, and the height of inlet opening is lower than pond 15-25 centimetre
(2) pond disinfection, puts into mud by the bottom in pond, and the degree of depth of mud is 15-25 centimetre, and injects water by pond, and the depth of water exceeds mud 10-15 centimetre, is spilled into quicklime and carries out disinfection in pond, and the usage amount of quicklime is every mu of 400-450 kilogram,
(3) pond fertilising, after the pond after sterilization is left standstill 3-5 days, adds to the water in pond and exceeds mud 30-35 centimetre, then in pond, add base manure, and described base manure is the animal wastes after fermentation,
(4) the putting in a suitable place to breed of loach, puts into pond by mud fish fry, throw seedling density be 1200-1800 tail/square metre, every 2-3 days throws in a first stage feed, changes water 1-2 time weekly, and each quantity of exchanged water is no less than 25 centimetres,
(5) when loach length grows to 5-8 centimetre, the cultivation of point pool is carried out to loach, the cultivation density of loach be 80-100 tail/square metre, every 2-4 days throws in a first stage feed, changes water 2-3 time weekly, and each quantity of exchanged water is no less than 30 centimetres.
Described in step (3), the usage amount of base manure is every mu of 500-550 kilogram, and every 7-10 days changes water once, and each quantity of exchanged water is 10-15 centimetre.
Every hectogram first stage feed is except comprising spiral shell 5-10 gram, except bean dregs 20-30 gram, algae 3-8 gram, and all the other are rice bran.
Every hectogram second stage feed except comprising spiral shell 8-15 gram, aquatic insect 5-12 gram, pluck 5-8 gram, except algae 3-6 gram, all the other are rice bran.
Be different from prior art, the breeding loach of the cultural method science of loach high yield of the present invention, such that the survival rate of loach is high, speed of production is rapid, economic benefit is better.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a cultural method for loach high yield, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) improvement in pond, scrapes out square hole by soil, and is repaired by the bottom cement in hole, pond bottom after repairerment reserves osculum and each 3-5 in inlet opening, pond surrounding exceeds water proximate 30-50 centimetre, and the height of inlet opening is lower than pond 15-25 centimetre
(2) pond disinfection, puts into mud by the bottom in pond, and the degree of depth of mud is 15-25 centimetre, and injects water by pond, and the depth of water exceeds mud 10-15 centimetre, is spilled into quicklime and carries out disinfection in pond, and the usage amount of quicklime is every mu of 400-450 kilogram,
(3) pond fertilising, after the pond after sterilization is left standstill 3-5 days, adds to the water in pond and exceeds mud 30-35 centimetre, then in pond, add base manure, and described base manure is the animal wastes after fermentation,
(4) the putting in a suitable place to breed of loach, puts into pond by mud fish fry, throw seedling density be 1200-1800 tail/square metre, every 2-3 days throws in a first stage feed, changes water 1-2 time weekly, and each quantity of exchanged water is no less than 25 centimetres,
(5) when loach length grows to 5-8 centimetre, the cultivation of point pool is carried out to loach, the cultivation density of loach be 80-100 tail/square metre, every 2-4 days throws in a first stage feed, changes water 2-3 time weekly, and each quantity of exchanged water is no less than 30 centimetres.
2. the cultural method of loach high yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in step (3), the usage amount of base manure is every mu of 500-550 kilogram, and every 7-10 days changes water once, and each quantity of exchanged water is 10-15 centimetre.
3. the cultural method of loach high yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that, every hectogram first stage feed is except comprising spiral shell 5-10 gram, except bean dregs 20-30 gram, algae 3-8 gram, and all the other are rice bran.
4. the cultural method of loach high yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that, every hectogram second stage feed except comprising spiral shell 8-15 gram, aquatic insect 5-12 gram, pluck 5-8 gram, except algae 3-6 gram, all the other are rice bran.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723463.5A CN105393954A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | High-yield aquaculture method for loaches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723463.5A CN105393954A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | High-yield aquaculture method for loaches |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105393954A true CN105393954A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510723463.5A Pending CN105393954A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | High-yield aquaculture method for loaches |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918162A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-09-07 | 重庆硕邦农业发展有限公司 | Method for culturing loach larvae |
| CN107960349A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-27 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of loach |
| CN108207711A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of mud fish fry |
| CN108243999A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Chinese snake head |
| CN109511584A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | A kind of loach and water chestnut zoology breeding method |
| CN110558255A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-13 | 天津蕴华农业科技发展有限公司 | loach fry breeding method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006340656A (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-21 | Hakusen Kogyo Kk | Culture method for loach |
| CN103598122A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method of loach pond |
| CN103875564A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Loach breeding method |
| CN104304127A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 陈卫香 | Loach breeding method |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510723463.5A patent/CN105393954A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006340656A (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-21 | Hakusen Kogyo Kk | Culture method for loach |
| CN103598122A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | High-yield high-efficiency cultivation method of loach pond |
| CN103875564A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Loach breeding method |
| CN104304127A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 陈卫香 | Loach breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郑海洲: "泥鳅高产养殖技术", 《黑龙江水产》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918162A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-09-07 | 重庆硕邦农业发展有限公司 | Method for culturing loach larvae |
| CN108207711A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of mud fish fry |
| CN107960349A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-27 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of loach |
| CN108243999A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Chinese snake head |
| CN109511584A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | A kind of loach and water chestnut zoology breeding method |
| CN110558255A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-13 | 天津蕴华农业科技发展有限公司 | loach fry breeding method |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |
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