CN106613360A - Edible fungus cultivation experimental cabinet of artificial simulated ecological system - Google Patents
Edible fungus cultivation experimental cabinet of artificial simulated ecological system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613360A CN106613360A CN201710012600.3A CN201710012600A CN106613360A CN 106613360 A CN106613360 A CN 106613360A CN 201710012600 A CN201710012600 A CN 201710012600A CN 106613360 A CN106613360 A CN 106613360A
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- cabinet
- plate
- edible mushroom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an edible fungus cultivation experimental cabinet of an artificial simulated ecological system. The experimental cabinet includes a cabinet body, a partition board and a central control system, the cabinet body is composed of a cabinet door, a left side plate, a right side plate, a rear plate, a bottom plate and a top plate; the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body and provided with barbed toothed plates, barbs A are distributed on the surface of each barbed toothed plate in a jagged shape, the top plate of the cabinet body is of an arch structure, the bottom plate is of an arc groove structure, the partition board is obliquely arranged relative to a horizontal plane, the upper surface of the partition board is provided with a terraced placement table, the middle of the upper surface of the partition board is provided with a drainage ditch B in the oblique direction, the positions of the four corners of the partition board are provided with supporting columns, and the outsides of the supporting columns are provided with barbs B matched with the barbs A. Generally, the experimental cabinet has the advantages in that the partition board is convenient to adjust and install, condensed water is easy to discharge, and the ventilation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting edible mushroom technical field, is related to a kind of planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet, it is particularly a kind of artificial
The planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of model ecosystem.
Background technology
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium that can be edible（Macro fungi）, it is commonly referred to as mushroom.Edible mushroom is aerobic
Property fungi, as green plants, in growth and development process, inspiration oxygen, release carbon dioxide.Therefore, cultivate
In need ventilation, to discharge carbon dioxide, supplemental oxygen.The content of oxygen about 21% in air, carbon dioxide 0.03%.Work as oxygen
When not enough, carbon dioxide content is higher, edible mushroom metabolic activity slows down, and long speed is slack-off.In addition, the growth of edible mushroom has been also needed to
Suitable temperature, between 5 DEG C -30 DEG C, low temperature can suppress edible mushroom to the optimum growth temperature of common most of edible mushrooms
Growth.
Cultivation of the edible mushroom in experiment cabinet is primarily referred to as being cultivated in air conditioner facility with plastic bottles, to edible mushroom
Growth is observed, and makes the culture scheme of rational edible mushroom large-scale production.In order to place more kinds of in experiment cabinet
The plastic bottle of plant, this is accomplished by installing multilayer interlayer board in experiment cabinet, then plastic bottles is placed on interlayer board, reaches
Make full use of the purpose in the space in experiment cabinet.Now, most experiment cabinet is pre-set for fixing interlayer on the wall of side
The slot of plate, slot position is fixed and causes the spacing between interlayer board to carry out free tune according to the growing height of edible mushroom
Section, so as to cause the waste in the space in experiment cabinet.
In the incubation of edible mushroom, needs constantly keep the skin wet to the inside of experiment cabinet, make experiment cabinet inside keep one
Fixed humidity is beneficial to the growth of edible mushroom.Therefore, easily there is condensed water in the inside of experiment cabinet, and condensed water can be attached to interlayer
On the other electronic components in plate, cabinet madial wall and experiment cabinet inside, if condensed water can not be discharged in time influencing whether on the contrary
Affect the regulation of the ecosystem inside experiment cabinet.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem, the experiment cabinet energy
The ecosystem of enough manual simulation edible mushrooms, by the unique design inside experiment cabinet, reaches edible mushroom optimum growh environment
Purpose.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem, including
Cabinet, interlayer board, central control system, described cabinet is made up of cabinet door, left plate, right plate, rear board, base plate, top board,
Connection is rotated between described cabinet door and left plate, right plate, described left plate and right plate is provided with the inside of cabinet
Hangnail tooth plate, described barb teeth plate surface is dispersed with the hangnail A of the arrangement that is serrated, and the top board of described cabinet is arch knot
Structure, the bottom of domes arranges rhone, and described rhone is inclined from middle part to two ends, and described base plate is deep-slotted chip breaker knot
Structure, the bottom of curved slot arrangement arranges gutter A, and described gutter A is inclined from middle part to two ends；
Described interlayer board relative level is inclined to set, and described interlayer board upper surface arranges stair-stepping mounting table, institute
All thereto portion inclines the every one-level mounting table stated, and described interlayer board upper surface middle part along inclined direction arranges gutter B, institute
The corner location of the interlayer board stated is respectively arranged with support column, and described support column outside is provided with and falling that hangnail A phases are agreed with
Thorn B.
Corner location inside described cabinet is provided with drainpipe, described rhone, gutter A, gutter B difference
Drainpipe is connected to by pipeline.
Described bottom of cabinet bulk is provided with air inlet, top and is provided with exhaust outlet, and described exhaust outlet is U-tube road, U-shaped
The bottom of pipeline arranges thimerosal.
Place arranges central control system below cabinet door outside described cabinet.
Expansion link is set at described interlayer board lower floor step and at the base plate of experiment cabinet, and described expansion link top is installed
Air jet pipe, described air jet pipe is hollow cylinder, and in the side of cylinder fumarole is uniformly arranged.
LED lamp tube is provided with described rear board.
Humidifying spraying nozzle, described humidifying spraying nozzle connection damping device are installed on described base plate.
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO-2 analyser, light intensity are set on described rear board, top board, base plate
Detector.
Described LED lamp tube, damping device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO-2 analyser, light intensity detection
Device is connected to central control system by data wire.
The beneficial effect comprise that：
1st, the top board and base plate of experiment cabinet of the invention is separately designed as domes and curved slot arrangement, is conducive in experiment cabinet
The condensed water in portion is flowed into rapidly in rhone and gutter A after top board and base plate collect, and is then discharged by drainpipe
Experiment cabinet.
2nd, interlayer board of the invention integrally adopts inclined mode, while culture plastic bottle is placed in order to be more convenient for, will
The top of interlayer board is set to stepped mounting table, mounting table from interlayer board two ends to interlayer board in the middle part of gutter B incline
Tiltedly, the condensed water of interlayer plate surface can be drained into drainpipe rapidly, prevents condensed water from gathering on interlayer board.
3rd, the hangnail A on hangnail tooth plate of the invention agrees with the hangnail B phases of support column, and interlayer board is installed into experiment cabinet
When interior, only the groove that hangnail B is aligned between hangnail A need to be slid into, it is not only easy for installation, but also ensure interlayer board
Height can be freely adjusted, in addition, this kind of structure is also avoided that the danger that interlayer board falls.
4th, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO-2 analyser, light intensity are installed inside experiment cabinet of the invention to visit
The electronic components such as device are surveyed, these electronic components are connected to central control system by data wire, and central control system passes through data
Make instruction after analysis, the ecosystem inside regulation experiment cabinet, the regulation for making the present invention more refines, intelligent.
5th, the air jet pipe that the present invention is arranged is used for the clean air of experiment cabinet delivered inside and carbon dioxide, promotes experiment
The circulation of exogenous wind in cabinet, and adjust the concentration of experiment cabinet inner silica carbon.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the inside dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the inside dimensional structure diagram of the cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the interlayer board of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of positive facade of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cross section of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic elevation view of the rear board of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the air jet pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of the air jet pipe of the present invention.
In figure：1st, cabinet 2, interlayer board 3, central control system 4, cabinet door 5, left plate 6, right plate 7, rear board
8th, base plate 9, top board 10, hangnail tooth plate 11, hangnail A 12, rhone 13, gutter A 14, mounting table 15, gutter B
16th, support column 17, hangnail B 18, drainpipe 19, air inlet 20, exhaust outlet 21, thimerosal 22, expansion link 23, air jet pipe
24th, fumarole 25, LED lamp tube 26, humidifying spraying nozzle 27, damping device 28, temperature sensor 29, humidity sensor 30, two
Oxidation carbon determinator 31, light intensity detector.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to embodiments of the invention further instruction.
Embodiment 1
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-9, a kind of planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem, including cabinet 1, interlayer board 2, in
Centre control system 3, described cabinet 1 is made up of cabinet door 4, left plate 5, right plate 6, rear board 7, base plate 8, top board 9, described
Connection is rotated between cabinet door 4 and left plate 5, right plate 6, described left plate 5 and right plate 6 is provided with the inner side of cabinet 1
Hangnail tooth plate 10, the described surface distributed of hangnail tooth plate 10 the hangnail A11 of the arrangement that is serrated, the top board 9 of described cabinet 1
For domes, the bottom setting rhone 12 of domes, described rhone 12 is from middle part to two ends inclination, described bottom
Plate 8 is curved slot arrangement, and the bottom of curved slot arrangement arranges gutter A13, and described gutter A13 is inclined from middle part to two ends
Tiltedly；
The described relative level of interlayer board 2 is inclined to set, and the described upper surface of interlayer board 2 arranges stair-stepping mounting table
14, all thereto portion inclines for described every one-level mounting table 14, the described upper surface middle part of the interlayer board 2 along inclined direction row of setting
Ditch B15, the corner location of described interlayer board 2 is respectively arranged with support column 16, the described outside of support column 16 be provided with and
The hangnail B17 that hangnail A11 phases are agreed with.
Corner location inside described cabinet 1 is provided with drainpipe 18, described rhone 12, gutter A13, draining
Ditch B15 is connected to drainpipe 18 by pipeline respectively.
The described bottom of cabinet 1 is provided with air inlet 19, top and is provided with exhaust outlet 20, and described exhaust outlet 20 is U-shaped
Pipeline, the bottom in U-tube road arranges thimerosal 21.
Place arranges central control system 3 below cabinet door 4 outside described cabinet 1.
Expansion link 22 is set at the described lower floor's step of interlayer board 2 and at the base plate 8 of experiment cabinet, and described expansion link 22 is pushed up
Air jet pipe 23 is installed in portion, and described air jet pipe 23 is hollow cylinder, and in the side of cylinder fumarole 24 is uniformly arranged.
LED lamp tube 25 is provided with described rear board 7.
Humidifying spraying nozzle 26, the described connection damping device 27 of humidifying spraying nozzle 26 are installed on described base plate 8.
Temperature sensor 28, humidity sensor 29, CO 2 measuring are set on described rear board 7, top board 9, base plate 8
Instrument 30, light intensity detector 31.
Described LED lamp tube 25, damping device 27, temperature sensor 28, humidity sensor 29, CO-2 analyser
30th, light intensity detector 31 is connected to central control system 3 by data wire.
The present invention is when in use：
First, exterminating bacterium work is carried out to the cabinet and interlayer board of experiment cabinet, after exterminating bacterium, is pacified in the bottom of experiment cabinet
Dress interlayer board；During installation, the hangnail B on interlayer board support column is set to be directed at corresponding hangnail A on hangnail tooth plate, then, by interlayer
Plate is slid into experiment cabinet along the hangnail A on hangnail tooth plate, is afterwards sequentially placed on the blake bottle of inoculation edible mushroom
On mounting table on interlayer board, after bottom interlayer board is placed and finished, according to the height that the height of blake bottle and edible mushroom grow up to
Rationally determine the spacing between interlayer board, then middle part interlayer board is installed, the interlayer board of the superiors is finally installed.
Secondly, interlayer board is installed and blake bottle is placed after finishing, and closes cabinet door, opens central control system, to central authorities' control
Optimum temperature, gas concentration lwevel, air humidity, the phase of intensity of illumination needed for system processed input edible mushroom each growth phase
Data and instruction are answered, the number for then feeding back according to temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO-2 analyser, light intensity detector
According to corresponding operational order is made, inside the insulating box outside Control release cabinet, carbon-dioxide generator and experiment cabinet
Damping device, LED lamp tube, reach the environment inside experiment cabinet and are adjusted to optimal purpose.
Generally, the present invention with interlayer board install easy to adjust, condensed water be easy to discharge, good excellent of ventilation effect
Point.
Claims (9)
1. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem, including cabinet, interlayer board, central control system, its
It is characterised by：Described cabinet is made up of cabinet door, left plate, right plate, rear board, base plate, top board, described cabinet door and left side
Connection is rotated between plate, right plate, described left plate and right plate is provided with hangnail tooth plate on the inside of cabinet, and described falls
Ratchet plate surface is dispersed with the hangnail A of the arrangement that is serrated, and the top board of described cabinet is domes, the bottom of domes
Rhone is set, and described rhone is inclined from middle part to two ends, described base plate is curved slot arrangement, the bottom of curved slot arrangement
Portion arranges gutter A, and described gutter A is inclined from middle part to two ends；
Described interlayer board relative level is inclined to set, and described interlayer board upper surface arranges stair-stepping mounting table, institute
All thereto portion inclines the every one-level mounting table stated, and described interlayer board upper surface middle part along inclined direction arranges gutter B, institute
The corner location of the interlayer board stated is respectively arranged with support column, and described support column outside is provided with and falling that hangnail A phases are agreed with
Thorn B.
2. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The corner location inside cabinet stated is provided with drainpipe, and described rhone, gutter A, gutter B is connected respectively by pipeline
It is connected to drainpipe.
3. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The bottom of cabinet bulk stated is provided with air inlet, top and is provided with exhaust outlet, and described exhaust outlet is U-tube road, the bottom in U-tube road
Thimerosal is set.
4. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Place arranges central control system below cabinet door outside the cabinet stated.
5. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Expansion link is set at the interlayer board lower floor step stated and at the base plate of experiment cabinet, and air jet pipe, institute are installed in described expansion link top
The air jet pipe stated is hollow cylinder, and in the side of cylinder fumarole is uniformly arranged.
6. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
LED lamp tube is provided with the rear board stated.
7. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Humidifying spraying nozzle, described humidifying spraying nozzle connection damping device are installed on the base plate stated.
8. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO-2 analyser, light intensity detector are set on the rear board stated, top board, base plate.
9. the planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of a kind of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem according to claim 4,6,7,8, its feature
It is：Described LED lamp tube, damping device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO-2 analyser, light intensity detector are equal
Central control system is connected to by data wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012600.3A CN106613360A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Edible fungus cultivation experimental cabinet of artificial simulated ecological system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012600.3A CN106613360A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Edible fungus cultivation experimental cabinet of artificial simulated ecological system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106613360A true CN106613360A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58844336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012600.3A Pending CN106613360A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Edible fungus cultivation experimental cabinet of artificial simulated ecological system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106613360A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1132590A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-09 | Shinsengumi:Kk | Container for plating |
| JPH11206482A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Panel with shelf plate receiving bar, panel with shelf plate receiving bar with fixing tool and cabinet |
| CN2626212Y (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-07-21 | 詹大庆 | Box-shaped mushroom cultivation apparatus |
| CN203274197U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江汉默空调设备有限公司 | Dry type water pond |
| CN203327646U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-12-11 | 菁馔生技股份有限公司 | Indoor Plant Culture Structure |
| CN203692916U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 张�杰 | Bookcase with self-adjusting width among partitioning plates |
| CN204682973U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-10-07 | 殷翠萍 | A kind of adjustable carrier |
| CN105917970A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 成都微田园都市农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent home mushroom cabinet |
| CN106196917A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 镇江奥美机电设备有限公司 | Electric drying oven with forced convection |
| CN206491034U (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-09-15 | 河南龙丰实业股份有限公司 | A kind of planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201710012600.3A patent/CN106613360A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1132590A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-09 | Shinsengumi:Kk | Container for plating |
| JPH11206482A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Panel with shelf plate receiving bar, panel with shelf plate receiving bar with fixing tool and cabinet |
| CN2626212Y (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-07-21 | 詹大庆 | Box-shaped mushroom cultivation apparatus |
| CN203327646U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-12-11 | 菁馔生技股份有限公司 | Indoor Plant Culture Structure |
| CN203274197U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江汉默空调设备有限公司 | Dry type water pond |
| CN203692916U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 张�杰 | Bookcase with self-adjusting width among partitioning plates |
| CN204682973U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-10-07 | 殷翠萍 | A kind of adjustable carrier |
| CN105917970A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 成都微田园都市农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent home mushroom cabinet |
| CN106196917A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 镇江奥美机电设备有限公司 | Electric drying oven with forced convection |
| CN206491034U (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-09-15 | 河南龙丰实业股份有限公司 | A kind of planting edible mushroom experiment cabinet of Artificial Simulated Ecosystem |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |