CN209806611U - Energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus - Google Patents
Energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209806611U CN209806611U CN201920240138.7U CN201920240138U CN209806611U CN 209806611 U CN209806611 U CN 209806611U CN 201920240138 U CN201920240138 U CN 201920240138U CN 209806611 U CN209806611 U CN 209806611U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- box
- energy
- seedling
- culture
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forestry seedling breeding device of high-efficient energy-conserving, including the under casing, the top of under casing is provided with the box, and the both sides of box one side outer wall all are provided with the side cap, and the inner wall of side cap bonds and has the glass observation window, the inner wall of box is provided with a plurality of backup pad, and the both sides of backup pad top outer wall all are provided with the ventilation net, the bottom of backup pad is provided with the chassis, and has placed a plurality of group and has banked up with earth the mechanism on the top of backup pad, the lateral wall of box is provided with back of the body case, and the bottom inner wall of. The utility model discloses avoid the water source accumulation to cause the rotten phenomenon of root to take place, and effectively avoid the phenomenon of soil nutrient loss to take place, can mechanize the irrigation, reduced artifical intensity of labour, improved the accuracy of irrigation, can avoid the wind current direct-blown seedling to lead to the askew phenomenon of seedling to take place, through installation light filling lamp, can effectively be the seedling light filling, improve photosynthesis efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seedling growth technical field especially relates to a high-efficient energy-saving seedling culture device.
Background
At present, the pollution is serious, a large amount of trees are needed to improve the air quality, at present, the trees are seriously damaged, and a large amount of forestry saplings need to be cultivated for planting.
Grow seedlings and be very critical process at the growth in-process of crop, in the technical field of forestry, the cultivation of forestry seedling is indispensable, however, the sapling survival rate ratio of generally cultivating is than lower, the external condition of cultivating is not good, can't cultivate the higher sapling of survival rate, current some forestry seedling culture devices, can not once cultivate multiunit seedling, and the cultivation process needs artifical regular watering, and intensity of labour is big, and ventilation effect is poor, lead to the low phenomenon of seedling survival rate to take place occasionally.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency energy-saving forestry seedling culture device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-efficient forestry seedling breeding device, includes the under casing, the top of under casing is provided with the box, and the both sides of box one side outer wall all are provided with the side cap, and the inner wall of side cap bonds there is the glass observation window, the inner wall of box is provided with a plurality of backup pad, and the both sides of backup pad top outer wall all are provided with the ventilation net, the bottom of backup pad is provided with the chassis, and has placed a plurality of group and has banked up with educating the mechanism on the top of backup pad, the lateral wall of box is provided with back of the body case, and the bottom inner wall of back of the body case is provided with the waste water tank, and the waste water tank is linked together through drain pipe and chassis, irrigation mechanism is installed on the top of waste water tank, one side.
Further, cultivate the mechanism including cultivating the altar, and cultivate the both sides of altar bottom inner wall and be provided with the sloping platform, and the outer wall of sloping platform is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen below is filled there is soil erosion and water loss inoxidizing coating, cultivates the altar and is linked together with the chassis.
Further, cultivate and install humidity transducer in the jar, humidity transducer is connected with control system.
Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water pump is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, and the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a conduit.
Furthermore, the outlet end of water pump is pegged graft and is had main duct, and main duct's inner wall is provided with a plurality of irrigation pipes of group, and the quantity of irrigation pipe is the same with the quantity of backup pad, and there is the solenoid valve irrigation pipe's outer wall through threaded connection.
Further, the inner wall of box is provided with a plurality of cavity framves, and the quantity of cavity frame is the same with the quantity of backup pad, and the bottom of cavity frame is provided with the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is just cultivating the altar.
Furthermore, the bottom of cavity frame is provided with the light filling lamp.
Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of box and back of the body case is provided with the draft tube, and the inner wall of draft tube is provided with the fan, and the inner wall of draft tube is provided with the shutter.
Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom box and the bottom of the box body are provided with openings, and the inner walls of the openings are provided with supporting screen plates.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. by arranging the cultivation jar, and arranging the inclined platform, the filter screen and the water and soil loss protective layer in the cultivation jar, redundant water after irrigation can be effectively discharged, the phenomenon that roots are rotten due to water source accumulation is avoided, and the phenomenon that soil nutrients are lost is effectively avoided;
2. by arranging the supporting plate and the plurality of groups of cultivation jars, a plurality of groups of seedlings can be cultivated at one time, cultivation efficiency is improved, and mechanical irrigation can be realized by arranging the humidity sensor and the water pump, so that labor intensity of workers is reduced, and irrigation accuracy is improved;
3. through setting up fan, air intake and air outlet, can effectively wind-guiding, circulation of air with higher speed ensures the oxygen and the carbon dioxide of seedling growth to improved the survival rate of seedling, and set up the shutter, can avoid the air current direct-blowing seedling to lead to the askew phenomenon of falling of seedling to take place, through the installation light filling lamp, can effectively be the seedling light filling, improve photosynthesis efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an efficient energy-saving seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a side structural sectional view of the energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus provided by the utility model;
figure 3 is the utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving forestry seedling culture device's cultivation altar structure cross-sectional view.
In the figure: 1 bottom case, 2 side covers, 3 glass observation windows, 4 chassis, 5 ventilation nets, 6 cultivation jars, 7 shutters, 8 hollow racks, 9 spray heads, 10 light supplement lamps, 11 supporting plates, 12 drainage pipes, 13 waste water tanks, 14 water storage tanks, 15 water pumps, 16 main guide pipes, 17 air inlets, 18 electromagnetic valves, 19 fans, 20 supporting screen plates, 21 inclined platforms, 22 filter screens, 23 water and soil loss protective layers and 24 humidity sensors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficient energy-conserving forestry seedling breeding device, including the chassis 1, the welding of the top of chassis 1 has the box, and the both sides of box one side outer wall all articulate there is side cap 2, the inner wall of side cap 2 bonds there is glass observation window 3, the inner wall welding of box has a plurality of backup pad 11, and the both sides of backup pad 11 top outer wall all weld ventilation net 5, the bottom welding of backup pad 11 has chassis 4, and a plurality of group culture machine construct have been placed on the top of backup pad 11, the lateral wall welding of box has the back of the body case, and the bottom inner wall welding of the back of the body case has waste water tank 13, waste water tank 13 is linked together through drain pipe 12 and chassis 4, irrigation machine constructs is installed on the top of waste water tank 13, one side outer wall of the back of the case is provided with.
In the utility model, the cultivating mechanism comprises a cultivating jar 6, the sloping platforms 21 are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivating jar 6, the filter screen 22 is welded on the outer wall of the sloping platform 21, the soil erosion protective layer 23 is filled below the filter screen 22, the cultivating jar 6 is communicated with the chassis 4, the cultivating jar 6 is internally provided with a humidity sensor 24, the humidity sensor 24 is connected with a control system, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water storage box 14, the top end of the water storage box 14 is fixed with a water pump 15 through screws, the pumping end of the water pump 15 is communicated with the water storage box 14 through a conduit, the water outlet end of the water pump 15 is inserted with a main conduit 16, the inner wall of the main conduit 16 is welded with a plurality of groups of irrigation conduits, the number of the irrigation conduits is the same as that of the supporting plates 11, the outer wall of the irrigation conduits is connected with an electromagnetic valve 18 through threads, and the bottom welding of well cavity frame 8 has shower nozzle 9, and shower nozzle 9 is just to cultivating altar 6, and the bottom of well cavity frame 8 has light filling lamp 10 through the fix with screw, and the box has the draft tube with the outer wall welding of one side of back of the body case, and the inner wall of draft tube has fan 19 through the fix with screw, and the inner wall of draft tube has shutter 7 through the fix with screw, and open bottom case 1 has the opening with the bottom of box, and open-ended inner wall welding has support otter board 20.
The working principle is as follows: open side cap 2, cultivate the seedling in cultivating altar 6, humidity transducer 24 installs to cultivating in the altar 6 and connect control system thereby reach control electrical apparatus switch's effect, can cover side cap 2, humidity transducer 24 detects the soil moisture who cultivates in the altar 6, when needs water, control system control water pump 15 is opened, solenoid valve 18 control water flow, irrigate through shower nozzle 9, and unnecessary moisture accessible filters tile worker 22 and 23 interception back central processing in discharging to waste water tank 13 through fluid-discharge tube 12, light filling lamp 10 light filling, fan 19 is not opened simultaneously and is bloied to the box, reach good circulation of air effect.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The high-efficiency energy-saving seedling cultivation device comprises a bottom box (1) and is characterized in that a box body is arranged at the top end of the bottom box (1), side covers (2) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of one side of the box body, a glass observation window (3) is bonded on the inner wall of each side cover (2), a plurality of supporting plates (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, ventilating nets (5) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the top of each supporting plate (11), a chassis (4) is arranged at the bottom end of each supporting plate (11), a plurality of tissue culture mechanisms are placed at the top end of each supporting plate (11), a back box is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a waste water box (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the back box, the waste water box (13) is communicated with the chassis (4) through a drain pipe (12), an irrigation mechanism is installed at the, and an air outlet with a dust screen is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the bottom box.
2. An energy-efficient seedling culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the culture mechanism comprises a culture jar (6), inclined platforms (21) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the culture jar (6), a filter screen (22) is arranged on the outer wall of each inclined platform (21), a soil erosion protection layer (23) is filled below each filter screen (22), and the culture jar (6) is communicated with the chassis (4).
3. An energy-efficient seedling growth device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the growth jar (6) is equipped with a humidity sensor (24), and the humidity sensor (24) is connected with a control system.
4. An energy-efficient seedling culture device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the irrigation mechanism comprises a water storage tank (14), and a water pump (15) is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (14), and the water pumping end of the water pump (15) is communicated with the water storage tank (14) through a conduit.
5. An energy-efficient seedling culture device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the main duct (16) is inserted into the water outlet end of the water pump (15), and the inner wall of the main duct (16) is provided with a plurality of groups of irrigation pipes, the number of which is the same as that of the support plates (11), and the outer wall of the irrigation pipes is connected with the electromagnetic valve (18) through threads.
6. An energy-efficient seedling culture device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the inner wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of hollow frames (8), the number of hollow frames (8) is the same as the number of the support plates (11), and the bottom ends of the hollow frames (8) are provided with spray heads (9), and the spray heads (9) are opposite to the culture jar (6).
7. An energy-efficient seedling growth device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the bottom end of the hollow frame (8) is provided with a light supplement lamp (10).
8. An energy-efficient seedling culture device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the box body and the back box is provided with a ventilator, the inner wall of the ventilator is provided with a fan (19), and the inner wall of the ventilator is provided with a shutter (7).
9. An energy-efficient seedling growth device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the bottom of the bottom case (1) and the case body are provided with openings, and the inner walls of the openings are provided with support net plates (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240138.7U CN209806611U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240138.7U CN209806611U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209806611U true CN209806611U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920240138.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209806611U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209806611U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111657134A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-15 | 江南大学 | Wheat seedling cultivation and growth cabin control method |
| CN113228990A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 湖南科技大学 | Automatic change agricultural breeding device of batch production |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920240138.7U patent/CN209806611U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111657134A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-15 | 江南大学 | Wheat seedling cultivation and growth cabin control method |
| CN113228990A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 湖南科技大学 | Automatic change agricultural breeding device of batch production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Termination date: 20210226 |