CN106612705A - Technology for improving wild lamiophlomis rotata seed germination - Google Patents
Technology for improving wild lamiophlomis rotata seed germination Download PDFInfo
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- CN106612705A CN106612705A CN201610823144.6A CN201610823144A CN106612705A CN 106612705 A CN106612705 A CN 106612705A CN 201610823144 A CN201610823144 A CN 201610823144A CN 106612705 A CN106612705 A CN 106612705A
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- seed
- lamiophlomis rotata
- infructescence
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses technology for improving wild lamiophlomis rotata seed germination. The technology includes: picking infructescence; screening seeds; disinfecting the seed; soaking with warm water and a gibberellin solution; sterilizing and disinfecting; dehydrating the seeds. By utilizing the warm water and the gibberellin solution to soak lamiophlomis rotata seeds, germination rate of lamiophlomis rotata can be increased and can be increased to higher than 75% from 40% when no treatment is performed, and success rate of artificial planting of lamiophlomis rotata is increased greatly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lamiophlomis rotata field of planting, more specifically to a kind of to improve the skill that wild lamiophlomis rotata seed is sprouted
Art.
Background technology
Lamiophlomis rotata is Labiatae, belongs to perennial without footpath herbaceous plant, and plant height 2.5-10 centimetre, rhizome elongation is thick thick, blade
Normal 4 pieces, spoke shape is relative two-by-two, and water chestnut shape circle, rhombus, sector, horizontal kidney shape are slightly cold so that triangle, bitter.It is slightly poisonous, lamiophlomis rotata
The effect of having promoting blood circulation, swelling and pain relieving.Lamiophlomis rotata is a kind of distinctive important medicinal plant in Qinghai-Tibet Platean, is distributed widely in west
Hide, and in the only fragmentary distribution in Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan and Yunnan, be often born in height above sea level 3000-5100 rice stone matter mesophorbium, coryphile,
On the rubble beach of flood land or intensity weathering.
Lamiophlomis rotata has extensive life activity, with good hemostatic analgesia, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions, from
So far, lamiophlomis rotata is all medicinal material important simply in China to Gu.In recent years, lamiophlomis rotata is even more and is excavated by a large amount of harvesting, solely
Reduce even endangered in a large number simply, be to protect the growth of wild lamiophlomis rotata, while meeting need of the people to lamiophlomis rotata
Ask, people have begun to develop lamiophlomis rotata artificial growth, but lamiophlomis rotata seed has a long rest period, through dormancy
The germination rate of seed is extremely low after phase, and germination percentage and survival rate are extremely low when lamiophlomis rotata is planted, and seriously hinder the people of lamiophlomis rotata
Work establishing in large scale.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improve the technology that wild lamiophlomis rotata seed is sprouted, this method can be carried significantly
The germination rate and germination percentage of lamiophlomis rotata seed, beneficial to lamiophlomis rotata large area artificial growth.
Technical solution of the present invention is a kind of to improve the technology that wild lamiophlomis rotata seed is sprouted, and comprises the following steps：
The first step：Infructescence is plucked, and in annual 8, September part, the rock patch or grass for choosing height above sea level more than 3000 is terraneous
Lamiophlomis rotata strain, the lamiophlomis rotata infructescence for choosing full grains is plucked；
Second step：Seed is screened, and the infructescence for plucking is dried through natural wind and sunlight, gently taps infructescence so that
Seed removes the impurity and the not full seed of some particles of seed mixing by coming off in infructescence using wind-force；
3rd step：Seed disinfection, cleaning and sterilizing is carried out using liquor potassic permanganate to lamiophlomis rotata seed, using clear after cleaning
Water is rinsed；
4th step：Immersion, seed of the upper step through sterilization cleaning is placed in the clear water of normal temperature, and clear water is carried out slowly
Heating, constant temperature soaks 10 minutes after being heated to 35-40 DEG C, the seed soaked through warm water is placed in Gibberellins solution and is continuously soaked
Bubble 3 hours；
5th step：Sterilizing, will be again placed in being carried out in original liquor potassic permanganate through the seed of immersion
Immersion 2 minutes, is then rinsed 4-5 time with pure water,
6th step：Seed Hui Gan, sloughs surface moisture, so by being placed on blotting paper through the seed of immersion, sterilizing
Afterwards seed paving is scattered, dried naturally, treat state before seed drying extremely immersion, full grains are chosen after being dried, is done and is planted
The heavier seed of seed, prepares sowing；
7th step：Sowing, in more than 3000 meters of plateau band of height above sea level the ground of ground moistening, unobvious caking phenomenon is chosen
Block is sowed, and the seed processed through early stage is placed between ground, and is gently covered with loose soil, is covered using shade net
In soil surface.
Preferably, the Gibberellins solution concentration is 50mg/L, and potassium permanganate concentration is 0.1%.
The technology of the present invention beneficial effect：
The technology that a kind of wild lamiophlomis rotata seed of raising of technical solution of the present invention is sprouted, using warm water and Gibberellins solution
Immersion lamiophlomis rotata seed can improve the germination rate of lamiophlomis rotata, lamiophlomis rotata can be planted into germination rate by without when processing
40% improves to more than 75%, substantially increases the success rate of lamiophlomis rotata artificial growth.
Specific embodiment
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solution of the present invention, does in conjunction with specification to technical solution of the present invention
Further instruction.
Technical solution of the present invention is a kind of to improve the technology that wild lamiophlomis rotata seed is sprouted, and comprises the following steps：
The first step：Infructescence is plucked, and in annual 8, September part, the rock patch or grass for choosing height above sea level more than 3000 is terraneous
Lamiophlomis rotata strain, the lamiophlomis rotata infructescence for choosing full grains is plucked；
Second step：Seed is screened, and the infructescence for plucking is dried through natural wind and sunlight, gently taps infructescence so that
Seed removes the impurity and the not full seed of some particles of seed mixing by coming off in infructescence using wind-force；
3rd step：Seed disinfection, cleaning and sterilizing is carried out using concentration for 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate to lamiophlomis rotata seed,
It is rinsed using clear water after cleaning；
4th step：Immersion, seed of the upper step through sterilization cleaning is placed in the clear water of normal temperature, and clear water is carried out slowly
Heating, constant temperature soaks 10 minutes after being heated to 35-40 DEG C, and the seed soaked through warm water is placed in into concentration for 50mg/L gibberellin
Continuous dipping 3 hours in solution；
5th step：Sterilizing, will be again placed in original concentration for 0.1% potassium permanganate through the seed of immersion
Immersion 2 minutes is carried out in solution, is then rinsed 4-5 time with pure water,
6th step：Seed Hui Gan, sloughs surface moisture, so by being placed on blotting paper through the seed of immersion, sterilizing
Afterwards seed paving is scattered, dried naturally, treat state before seed drying extremely immersion, full grains are chosen after being dried, is done and is planted
The heavier seed of seed, prepares sowing；
7th step：Sowing, in more than 3000 meters of plateau band of height above sea level the ground of ground moistening, unobvious caking phenomenon is chosen
Block is sowed, and the seed processed through early stage is placed between ground, and is gently covered with loose soil, is covered using shade net
In soil surface.
To cause those skilled in the art more intuitively to be understood technical solution of the present invention and cognitive, will be according to this
Lamiophlomis rotata seed and planted without the lamiophlomis rotata seed for processing that inventive technique scheme is processed, observe and compare its seed
Germination percentage.
6 parts of Tests Seeds are chosen first, every part of seed quality are guaranteed as far as possible quite, every part of 300, seed, identical
Tested under environment.
| Processing mode | Germination rate |
| Do not process | 36% |
| Only cold water soak | 39% |
| Only potassium permanganate immersion | 38% |
| Only warm water immersion | 70% |
| Cold water soak, gibberellin immersion | 60% |
| Warm water immersion, gibberellin immersion | 82% |
| Warm water immersion, gibberellin immersion, liquor potassic permanganate immersion | 84% |
By upper table, this understands the lamiophlomis rotata seed germination rate height soaked through warm water, Gibberellins solution.
Technical solution of the present invention above in conjunction with to invention be exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention is implemented not
Limited by aforesaid way, as long as employing the various unsubstantialities improvement that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out,
Or it is not improved the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to into other occasions, protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (2)
1. it is a kind of to improve the technology that wild lamiophlomis rotata seed is sprouted, it is characterised in that to comprise the following steps：
The first step：Infructescence is plucked, and in annual 8, September part, chooses the rock patch or grass terraneous only of height above sea level more than 3000
Taste strain, the lamiophlomis rotata infructescence for choosing full grains is plucked；
Second step：Seed is screened, and the infructescence for plucking is dried through natural wind and sunlight, gently taps infructescence so that seed
By coming off in infructescence, and the impurity and the not full seed of some particles of seed mixing are removed using wind-force；
3rd step：Seed disinfection, cleaning and sterilizing is carried out using liquor potassic permanganate to lamiophlomis rotata seed, is entered using clear water after cleaning
Row is rinsed；
4th step：Immersion, seed of the upper step through sterilization cleaning is placed in the clear water of normal temperature, and clear water is carried out slowly to add
Heat, constant temperature soaks 10 minutes after being heated to 35-40 DEG C, and the seed soaked through warm water is placed in into continuous dipping in Gibberellins solution
3 hours；
5th step：Sterilizing, will be again placed in carrying out immersion 2 in original liquor potassic permanganate through the seed of immersion
Minute, then it is rinsed 4-5 time with pure water,
6th step：Seed Hui Gan, by being placed on blotting paper through the seed of immersion, sterilizing surface moisture is sloughed, and then will
Seed paving is scattered and, and is dried naturally, treats seed drying state to before soaking, and full grains, dry seedses grain are chosen after being dried
Heavier seed, prepares sowing；
7th step：Sowing, the plot of plateau band selection ground moistening, unobvious caking phenomenon in more than 3000 meters of height above sea level is entered
Row sowing, the seed processed through early stage is placed between ground, and is gently covered with loose soil, and using shade net soil is covered in
Earth surface.
2. the technology that a kind of wild lamiophlomis rotata seed of raising according to claim 1 is sprouted, it is characterised in that described red mould
Plain solution concentration is 50mg/L, and potassium permanganate concentration is 0.1%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610823144.6A CN106612705A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Technology for improving wild lamiophlomis rotata seed germination |
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| CN201610823144.6A CN106612705A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Technology for improving wild lamiophlomis rotata seed germination |
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| CN201610823144.6A Pending CN106612705A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Technology for improving wild lamiophlomis rotata seed germination |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353566A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-03 | 西藏吉源农牧科技发展有限公司 | A method of promoting the processing method of seed entirety fast germination and improves whole germination percentage |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101720611A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-06-09 | 甘肃奇正藏药有限公司 | Method for seedling-culturing nutrition pot of Lamiophlomis rotate Kudo |
| UA68454U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-03-26 | Донецкий Национальный Университет Экономики И Торговли Имени Михаила Туган-Барановского | Method for obtaining germinated chickpea seeds |
| CN103444551A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-18 | 成都大学 | Tissue culture test-tube plantlet obtaining method achieved through lamiophlomis rotata seed induced to sprout to be explant |
| CN103461138A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 四川农业大学 | One-step plantlet formation medium and method for isolated culture of lamiophlomis rotata |
| CN103636474A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 李敏 | Rapid seedling culturing method for lamiophlomis rotata |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610823144.6A patent/CN106612705A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101720611A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-06-09 | 甘肃奇正藏药有限公司 | Method for seedling-culturing nutrition pot of Lamiophlomis rotate Kudo |
| UA68454U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-03-26 | Донецкий Национальный Университет Экономики И Торговли Имени Михаила Туган-Барановского | Method for obtaining germinated chickpea seeds |
| CN103636474A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 李敏 | Rapid seedling culturing method for lamiophlomis rotata |
| CN103444551A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-18 | 成都大学 | Tissue culture test-tube plantlet obtaining method achieved through lamiophlomis rotata seed induced to sprout to be explant |
| CN103461138A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 四川农业大学 | One-step plantlet formation medium and method for isolated culture of lamiophlomis rotata |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙昌高: "《药用植物种子手册》", 30 June 1990, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
| 秦光华等: "《华北区主要树种繁育技术》", 31 August 2015, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353566A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-03 | 西藏吉源农牧科技发展有限公司 | A method of promoting the processing method of seed entirety fast germination and improves whole germination percentage |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |