CN106587824A - Novel perlite plastering mortar, plastering structure and construction method - Google Patents

Novel perlite plastering mortar, plastering structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106587824A
CN106587824A CN201611129761.2A CN201611129761A CN106587824A CN 106587824 A CN106587824 A CN 106587824A CN 201611129761 A CN201611129761 A CN 201611129761A CN 106587824 A CN106587824 A CN 106587824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
motar
plastering
construction
perlite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611129761.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗恩新
赵军
魏太尧
刘中奇
蒋韬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd filed Critical China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201611129761.2A priority Critical patent/CN106587824A/en
Publication of CN106587824A publication Critical patent/CN106587824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses novel perlite plastering mortar, a plastering structure and a construction method. The plastering mortar is prepared from following components through mixing in parts by weight: 85-150 parts of PC32.5 cement, 15-25 parts of porcelain cement, 20-28 parts of perlite, 0.9-1.5 parts of anti-cracking fibers and 0.9-1.2 parts of rubber powder. The construction method comprises steps as follows: a base layer (1) is cleaned firstly; the novel perlite plastering mortar is diluted with water and is stirred and mixed uniformly mechanically or manually; a plastering mortar base course (2) with the thickness of 8 mm is constructed; finally, a plastering mortar surface layer (3) with the thickness of 8 mm is constructed. Compared with a traditional technology, the plastering thickness is reduced by 9 mm and the construction procedures are reduced; not only is indoor clear width guaranteed, but also a large quantity of construction materials are saved, the construction efficiency is improved, the forming effect is good, and the quality of plastering engineering meets the standard requirement very well.

Description

A kind of Novel pearl rock motar, structure of plastering and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to first decoration technology field in construction, and in particular to a kind of Novel pearl rock motar, smear Grey structure and construction method.
Background technology
Traditional plastering construction flow process:Base treatment → whitewashing → 9 thickness 1:1:6 cement-lime mortar bottoming brooming → 7 thickness 1: 1:6 cement-lime mortar bed course → 5 thickness 1:0.3:2.5 cement-lime mortar covers.Traditional motar construction about 20mm is thick, applies Work needs first to whitewash, and carries out motar construction after starch to be painted again, and 3 layers of motar point is constructed.It is traditional at present Plastering on inner walls uses mountain sand in southwestern section, and more hair check or cracking, or even hollowing often occurs in the Jing after completing that plasters, into Type effect is poor, not only affects engineering construction quality, and is easily caused and does over again, and also increases maintenance load, increases engineering and applies Work cost.
From the foregoing, traditional plastering construction does not only exist that working procedure is more, and the cycle is longer, but also there is molding Of poor quality, maintenance cost is high, under such architectural environment, it is desirable to which we actively use new material plastering construction technique.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of operation is simple, and it is easy to operate, save material, up-to-standard, molding perception The Novel pearl rock motar for working well and its structure of plastering.Avoid in traditional construction technique because complex procedures cause It is long in time limit, materials demand is more, molding perception effect difference the problems such as.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
Present invention firstly provides such a Novel pearl rock motar, dispensing of the motar by following parts by weight It is mixed:85~150 parts of PC32.5 cement, 15~25 parts of porcelain powder, 20~28 parts of perlite, 0.9~1.5 part of anti-crack fiber, 0.9~1.2 part of rubber powder.
Preferably, the motar is mixed by the dispensing of following parts by weight:100 parts of PC32.5 cement, porcelain powder 20 Part, 23 parts of perlite, 1.2 parts of anti-crack fiber, 1 part of rubber powder.
The present invention also proposes that such a pearlite mortar is plastered structure, and it includes basic unit, is externally provided with plastering sand in basic unit Slurry bottom, is externally provided with motar surface layer, the motar bottom and the employing of motar surface layer in motar bottom Motar is mixed by the dispensing of following parts by weight:85~150 parts of PC32.5 cement, 15~25 parts of porcelain powder, perlite 20~28 parts, 0.9~1.5 part of anti-crack fiber, 0.9~1.2 part of rubber powder.
The construction method of the mortar plastering structure is:Process is cleaned to basic unit first;Again by Novel pearl rock plastering sand Slurry dilute is simultaneously uniformly mixed by mechanical or manual;Then the construction of motar bottom is carried out, thickness is 8mm; The construction of motar surface layer is carried out finally, thickness is 8mm.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is an advantage of the current invention that:Compared with traditional motar, perlite plastering sand The material cost of slurry substantially as traditional motar, but, its depth of plastering reduces 9mm, and working procedure is also reduced.No Indoor clear span is only ensure that, and has saved a large amount of construction materials, improve efficiency of construction, good forming effect, while, it is to avoid Traditional motar construction completes cracking, crackle and the hollowing of metope appearance, ensure that plastering engineering quality meets rule well Model is required.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 plasters structural representation for the present invention.
In figure:1- basic units, 2- motar bottoms, 3- motar surface layers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The structure as shown in figure 1, pearlite mortar of the present invention is plastered, it includes basic unit 1, is externally provided with plastering sand in basic unit 1 Slurry bottom 2, is externally provided with motar surface layer 3 in motar bottom 2, and motar bottom 2 and motar surface layer 3 adopt one Novel pearl rock motar is planted, is mixed by the dispensing of following parts by weight:100 parts of PC32.5 cement, 20 parts of porcelain powder are precious 23 parts of pearl rock, 1.2 parts of anti-crack fiber, 1 part of rubber powder;Match ratio (volume ratio)For cement: porcelain powder: perlite=1:1:2.
The perlite motar construction process:Base treatment → 8 thickness 1:1:2 perlite motar bottoming → 4 thickness 1: 1:2 perlite motar covers.
Certainly, the above is the concrete application example of the present invention, and the present invention also has other embodiments, all using equivalent The technical scheme that replacement or equivalent transformation are formed, all falls within protection domain of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Novel pearl rock motar, it is characterised in that:Dispensing mixing system of the motar by following parts by weight Into:85~150 parts of PC32.5 cement, 15~25 parts of porcelain powder, 20~28 parts of perlite, 0.9~1.5 part of anti-crack fiber, rubber powder 0.9 ~1.2 parts.
2. Novel pearl rock motar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motar is by following weight portion Several dispensings are mixed:100 parts of PC32.5 cement, 20 parts of porcelain powder, 23 parts of perlite, 1.2 parts of anti-crack fiber, 1 part of rubber powder.
3. a kind of pearlite mortar is plastered structure, it is characterised in that:It includes basic unit(1), in basic unit(1)It is externally provided with motar Bottom(2), in motar bottom(2)It is externally provided with motar surface layer(3), the motar bottom(2)And motar Surface layer(3)Using motar be mixed by the dispensing of following parts by weight:85~150 parts of PC32.5 cement, porcelain powder 15 ~25 parts, 20~28 parts of perlite, 0.9~1.5 part of anti-crack fiber, 0.9~1.2 part of rubber powder.
4. the pearlite mortar described in a kind of claim 4 is plastered the construction method of structure, it is characterised in that:First to basic unit(1) It is cleaned process;It is uniformly mixed by Novel pearl rock motar dilute and by mechanical or manual again;Then Carry out motar bottom(2)Construction, thickness is 8mm;Motar surface layer is carried out finally(3)Construction, thickness is 8mm.
CN201611129761.2A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Novel perlite plastering mortar, plastering structure and construction method Pending CN106587824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611129761.2A CN106587824A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Novel perlite plastering mortar, plastering structure and construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611129761.2A CN106587824A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Novel perlite plastering mortar, plastering structure and construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106587824A true CN106587824A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611129761.2A Pending CN106587824A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Novel perlite plastering mortar, plastering structure and construction method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106587824A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101538136A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-23 华南理工大学 Premixing mortar with high moisture retention and production method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101538136A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-23 华南理工大学 Premixing mortar with high moisture retention and production method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
侯永利: "《抹灰工》", 31 August 2016 *
陈海彬,徐国强: "《土木工程材料》", 31 July 2015 *

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Application publication date: 20170426